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“Shrimp” only is fish in the leaving tide: conflicts in water management in a hydrographic basin committee “虾”只是退潮中的鱼:一个水文盆地委员会的水管理冲突
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1841
I. R. Nascimento, Lucas Emmanuel Nascimento Silva, M. B. Gomes Neto
The case illustrates the dilemma experienced by Marcelo, a government employee, member of the Advisory Committee of the Water Resources Management of the Rio Cariri Basin, who at some point decides to support shrimp in captivity (shrimp farming) in a weir in Ceara. But the solution that seemed ideal, generated strong environmental impacts for the communities that live below the reservoir, putting the Committee in a delicate situation. Elaborated from a real experience in one of the fourteen political and administrative regions of Ceara, the presented problem is at the middle of the management of water resources in the Brazilian hinterland, which permeates actions of coexistence with the Semi-Arid today. The case stimulates the debate on the need to consider multiple alternatives to the “water problem”, analyzing the management perspective - business and public - which should guide decisions based on the observance of complex variables that affect different social groups. The teaching notes comprise the pedagogical aspects of the case, as well as presenting the sources and methods of data collection for its elaboration and suggests questions and debates to be applied to the students.
Marcelo是一名政府雇员,也是里约热内卢Cariri盆地水资源管理咨询委员会的成员,他在某个时候决定支持在Ceara的一个堰中圈养虾(虾养殖)。但是,这个看似理想的解决办法却对生活在水库下面的社区产生了强烈的环境影响,使委员会处于一种微妙的境地。根据在塞拉亚14个政治和行政区域之一的实际经验,提出的问题是在巴西腹地水资源管理的中间,它渗透到今天与半干旱地区共存的行动中。这个案例激发了关于需要考虑“水问题”的多种替代方案的辩论,分析了管理的观点- -企业和公众- -这应该在遵守影响不同社会群体的复杂变量的基础上指导决策。教学笔记包括案例的教学方面,以及为其阐述提供数据收集的来源和方法,并建议将问题和辩论应用于学生。
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引用次数: 0
The organizational culture in the aging process of educational work 组织文化在教育工作老龄化过程中的作用
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1809
Flávia Obara Kai, Mariane Lemos Lourenço, C. Fernandes
Population aging is one of the most significant phenomena in the 21st century and this phenomenon has important far-reaching impacts on society and organizations. Organizations and society face challenges with the increase and permanence of individuals at work and these reflexes can be perceived by the organizational culture. Organizational culture and its elements are also present in the academic environment, composed of multiple social interactions. This study aims to identify and analyze the meanings that elements of organizational culture have for higher education professors in the process of aging at public and private educational institutions. For this, semi-structured interviews were conducted with professors from a public and a private institution and the data were analyzed using the comparative case study strategy. The results show that the elements f organizational culture such as values, norms, rules, communication, rites, rituals, ceremonies and beliefs are different in public and private HEIs and the elements heroes, myths, stories, sagas and taboos demonstrate similarities in the institutions. In addition, the elements indicate particularities and the unpreparedness of the HEIs facing the phenomenon of aging in educational work.
人口老龄化是21世纪最显著的现象之一,这一现象对社会和组织有着重要而深远的影响。随着个人在工作中的增加和持续,组织和社会面临着挑战,这些反应可以通过组织文化来感知。组织文化及其要素也存在于学术环境中,由多种社会互动构成。本研究旨在找出并分析组织文化要素对公立与私立高等教育机构教授在老化过程中的意义。为此,对来自公立和私立机构的教授进行了半结构化访谈,并使用比较案例研究策略对数据进行了分析。结果表明,在公立和私立高校中,价值观、规范、规则、沟通、仪式、仪式和信仰等组织文化要素存在差异,而在公立和私立高校中,英雄、神话、故事、传奇和禁忌等组织文化要素具有相似性。此外,这些因素还表明了高等学校在教育工作中面对老龄化现象的特殊性和准备不足。
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引用次数: 0
A trip can transform your life: life and career experiences in contemporaneity 旅行可以改变你的生活:生活和职业经历在同一时间
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1786
C. Müller, A. Scheffer, Lisiane Closs
Based on real data, the following case describes Marilia’s career and life paths. Marilia is a young executive who lives a moment of reevaluation in both professional and life aspects. A lack of life meaning led her to do volunteer tourism, seeking significant experiences and self-development in both career and life. The case aims to understand contemporary careers conceptions in its relations with the current marketplace, and how they are related to Marilia’s career decisions. Career is defined as a series of experiences that allows personal development and enhance individual employability. The case allows to (a) comprehend, throughout the volunteer tourism experience, how different experiences can foster and build contemporary careers thru theoretical frameworks like protean career, borderless career, kaleidoscope career, and sustainable career.(b) situate the raise of contemporary careers conceptions; (c) highlight the main features of these conceptions; (d) compare the traditional career path with the contemporary careers; (e) understand Marilia’s career decisions in life and work contexts, which includes the decision to travel in a volunteer tourism experience; (f) encourage the discussion of other life experiences that might add value to contemporary careers.
下面的案例以真实数据为基础,描述了Marilia的职业和人生道路。玛丽莉亚是一位年轻的高管,她在职业和生活方面都处于重新评估的时刻。生活意义的缺失让她选择了志愿旅游,在事业和生活上寻求有意义的经历和自我发展。本案例旨在了解当代职业观念与当前市场的关系,以及它们如何与玛丽亚的职业决策相关。职业被定义为允许个人发展和提高个人就业能力的一系列经历。通过本案例,可以(a)在志愿者旅游的整个过程中,通过千变万化的职业生涯、无界的职业生涯、万花筒式的职业生涯、可持续的职业生涯等理论框架,了解不同的经历如何促进和构建当代职业生涯。(b)定位当代职业观念的形成;(c)突出这些概念的主要特点;(d)比较传统职业道路与当代职业道路;(e)了解Marilia在生活和工作环境中的职业决定,其中包括决定参加志愿者旅游经历;(f)鼓励讨论可能对当代职业增加价值的其他生活经历。
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引用次数: 0
Action-Research in higher education: a path to individual and social (trans)formation 高等教育中的行动研究:通往个人和社会(转型)的道路
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1776
C. Saraiva, Águeda Maria Gomes dos Anjos
This research purpose is to investigate the possibilities of transformation generated by university students who experienced action-research in the period of academic education, in projects of an extensionist nature. Allied to this purpose, we seek to understand how the process of action-research interferes in the business education. To carry out this research, a Federal Institution of Higher Education (IFES) was chosen based on the intense extension work carried out by its professors. Six students, undergraduates and graduates, who participated as volunteers or scholarship holders in extension projects were delimited as corpus. This study fits into the descriptive-conclusive research model by non-probabilistic convenience sampling. The data analysis method was inspired by Discourse Analysis. The research data shows that the students began to have a broader understanding of the profession of administrator, after participating in the extension projects that adopt the methodology of action-research. The proposal of action-research must overcome the boundaries of the methodology and be transmuted into a form of social relationship between university actors in local communities, enhancing the training of administrators and training them for a more dense, broad and critical professional performance.
本研究的目的是探讨大学生在学术教育期间经历行动研究后,在延伸性专案中产生转化的可能性。为了达到这个目的,我们试图了解行动研究的过程是如何影响商业教育的。为了开展这项研究,根据其教授开展的密集推广工作,选择了联邦高等教育机构(IFES)。以志愿者或奖学金获得者身份参与推广项目的本科生和研究生6人为语料库。本研究符合非概率便利抽样的描述性-结论性研究模型。数据分析方法受语篇分析的启发。研究数据表明,学生在参与了采用行动研究方法的扩展项目后,对管理者职业有了更广泛的认识。行动研究的建议必须克服方法的界限,转变为地方社区大学行动者之间的一种社会关系形式,加强对行政人员的培训,训练他们进行更密集、更广泛和更关键的专业工作。
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引用次数: 1
The Business Case Roadmap - BCR: from the Idea to the Business Case 商业案例路线图- BCR:从想法到商业案例
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1794
Breno de Paula Andrade Cruz
Critical Review. VIEIRA, V. V.; SILVA, S. C. The Business Case Roadmap - BCR: from the Idea to the Business Case, Lisboa:Conjuntura Actual Editora, 172p.
关键的审查。维埃拉,v.v.;商业案例路线图——BCR:从想法到商业案例,里斯本:Conjuntura实际编辑版,172页。
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引用次数: 0
Livro didático: análise dos efeitos decorrentes de situações envolvendo o número racional em contexto socioambiental 教材:在社会环境背景下,有理数情境的影响分析
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-06-02 DOI: 10.37853/pqe.e202016
Luciana Silva de Souza, Daniella Cristina Silva Dos Santos
O artigo apresenta os resultados de uma pesquisa sobre os efeitos didáticos decorrentes da aplicação de uma sequência de atividades, extraída do livro didático de matemática, subsidiadas no contexto socioambiental (desflorestamento) para abordar os significados parte-todo e operador multiplicativo do número racional. A sequência didática foi aplicada com 46 estudantes do 6º ano do Ensino Fundamental (em uma escola pública municipal da Região Metropolitana do Recife). As análises dos resultados encontram respaldo na Teoria das Situações Didáticas e no uso dos contextos extramatemáticos. Ao final do processo concluímos que o uso da temática socioambiental como contexto, nas diferentes situações didáticas e a-didáticas, pode ser caracterizada como um pretexto, uma vez que não amplia os aspectos conceituais inerentes ao objeto matemático. Neste estudo de caso, constatamos que para solucionar os problemas, os estudantes se desvinculam do contexto e se apoiam no próprio repertório de conhecimentos para elaborar as estratégias de resolução.   Palavras-chave: Efeitos didáticos. Situações didáticas. Número racional. Contexto.
本文介绍了在社会环境背景下(森林砍伐)资助的数学教科书中提取的一系列活动的应用所产生的教学效果的研究结果,以解决有理数的部分-全部意义和乘法运算符。该教学顺序应用于46名小学六年级的学生(在累西腓大都市地区的一所公立学校)。对结果的分析得到了教学情境理论和课外语境使用的支持。在这个过程的最后,我们得出结论,使用环境主题作为背景,在不同的教学和非教学情况下,可以被描述为一个借口,因为它没有扩展数学对象固有的概念方面。在这个案例研究中,我们发现为了解决问题,学生脱离了情境,依靠自己的知识储备来制定解决策略。关键词:教学效果。教育情况。有理数。上下文。
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引用次数: 0
Desenvolvimento de Competências e Metodologias Ativas: a Percepção dos Estudantes de Graduação em Administração 能力发展和积极的方法:工商管理研究生的看法
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-05-13 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n1.1668
R. Ayres, Maria Fernanda Rios Cavalcanti
The objective of the article is to examine whether and how, in the perception of undergraduate Business Administration students, the use of active methodology contributes to the development of general skills for professional training. A case study was carried out at an IES Higher Education Institution in the state of Sao Paulo, which adopts active teaching-learning strategies in the bachelor’s course in administration, based on the Problem-based learning (PBL) and Case-based learning (CBL) methods. The results show that it is in the practices performed in the PBL / CBL work cycle that students perceive themselves to be acquiring specific skills grouped into three competence dimensions: basic (CBs); (CSs), and problem solving (CSPs The development of skills in the educational environment requires that the learning of its components (conceptual, procedural and attitudinal) takes place through disciplinary, interdisciplinary and / or metadisciplinary procedures (sources of knowledge), and with the support of methodologies that enable active learning , transferable, cooperative, however, autonomous for apprentices. In active methodologies, based on the problem-based model, two components of the tutorial process influence the development of competences, which are: the problem and the teacher. The problem with the quality of the structure with which it is constituted. The teacher for the various student assistance roles that he assumes in the stages of the learning cycle. The contributions of the work are methodological and empirical. Methodological insofar as the qualitative results obtained complement and distend the quantitative results already obtained in previous studies that also investigated the formation of skills in higher education in administration, under the students’ perception. Empirical because it can assist both managers in decision-making on innovative teaching-learning strategies for building skills in the school system and teachers in the (re) organization of their educational practices and in the awareness of new roles they must assume in the teaching and learning process.
本文的目的是研究在工商管理本科生的认知中,主动方法的使用是否以及如何有助于专业培训的一般技能的发展。在圣保罗州的一所IES高等教育机构开展了一项案例研究,该机构在管理学士课程中采用了基于问题的学习(PBL)和基于案例的学习(CBL)方法的主动教学策略。结果表明,在PBL / CBL工作循环的实践中,学生认为自己获得了三个能力维度的特定技能:基本(CBs);在教育环境中,技能的发展要求通过学科、跨学科和/或元学科程序(知识来源)来学习其组成部分(概念、程序和态度),并在方法的支持下,使学徒能够主动学习、可转移、合作,然而,是自主的。在以问题为基础的主动方法论中,指导过程影响能力发展的两个组成部分是:问题和教师。构成它的结构的质量问题。教师在学习周期的各个阶段所扮演的各种学生辅助角色。这项工作的贡献是方法论和实证的。在方法学上,所获得的定性结果补充和扩展了先前研究中已经获得的定量结果,这些研究也调查了在学生感知下高等教育管理技能的形成。之所以说是经验性的,是因为它既可以帮助管理者制定创新的教学策略,以便在学校系统中培养技能,也可以帮助教师(重新)组织他们的教育实践,并意识到他们在教学和学习过程中必须承担的新角色。
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引用次数: 2
Exploring culturally sustaining practice for indigenous learners in initial teacher education in Aotearoa New Zealand 探索新西兰奥特罗阿地区土著学习者在初级教师教育中的文化维持实践
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-05-04 DOI: 10.37853/pqe.e202014
R. Averill, H. McRae
Culturally sustaining practices are advocated for enhancing learning experiences of Indigenous learners. Developing the use of culturally sustaining practice is challenging, in part as many educators do not have Indigenous heritage and have not themselves experienced such teaching. Here we discuss an investigation into how we develop student teacher understanding of practice culturally sustaining for Indigenous Māori learners in our initial mathematics teacher education courses. We show how a four-dimension framework (accommodation, reformation, transformation, and representation) can expose strengths and opportunities for improvement in course content and approaches towards developing culturally sustaining practices. Factors considered include education policy, resources, course development and content. Affordances (e.g., ease of use) and challenges (e.g., contextal factors) of using the framework are discussed. We demonstrate that the framework can be a useful tool for teacher educators working to strengthen their focus on developing culturally sustaining teacher practice to enhance educational opportunities of Indigenous learners.
提倡文化上可持续的做法,以加强土著学习者的学习经验。开发利用具有文化持续性的做法具有挑战性,部分原因是许多教育工作者没有土著遗产,自己也没有经历过这种教学。在这里,我们讨论了一项调查,探讨我们如何在最初的数学教师教育课程中培养学生教师对土著Māori学习者的实践文化维持的理解。我们展示了一个四维框架(适应、改革、转型和再现)如何揭示课程内容的优势和机会,以及发展文化可持续实践的方法。考虑的因素包括教育政策、资源、课程开发和内容。讨论了使用该框架的能力(例如,易用性)和挑战(例如,环境因素)。我们证明,该框架可以成为教师教育工作者的一个有用工具,帮助他们加强对发展具有文化持续性的教师实践的关注,以增加土著学习者的教育机会。
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引用次数: 1
Abre a porta do bar e deixe as “Mina Gerenciar” 打开酒吧门,让“矿井管理”
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n2.1566
B. P. A. Cruz
This real case of young entrepreneurs in small, medium and large cities in Brazil initially presents the conflict of generations and ways of seeing the world of an entrepreneurial feminist daughter and a sexist, religious and conservative father in a city in the countryside of Minas Gerais (Brazil). Amanda decides to put her love for cooking into practice and open a small restaurant/pub. After clarifying her ideas to her father and financial provider, Amanda has to deal with her father’s attempt to stop the opening of her bar. The young entrepreneur needs to define her business, considering: (a) the type of restaurant and the gastronomy trends to follow; (ii) the visibility of her transgender cousin at the bar; (iii) the target audience, location and market segment or niche; (iv) the SWOT Analysis; (v) the BCG Matrix; (vi) the menu; (vii) the break-even point from the menu presented; and (viii) the possible change of the name thought by the entrepreneur.
这个真实的巴西小、中、大城市年轻企业家的案例,最初呈现了在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州农村的一个城市里,一个具有创业精神的女权主义女儿和一个性别歧视、宗教和保守的父亲的代际冲突和看待世界的方式。阿曼达决定把她对烹饪的热爱付诸实践,开了一家小餐馆兼酒吧。在向她的父亲和财务提供者澄清了她的想法之后,阿曼达不得不处理她父亲试图阻止她开酒吧的事情。年轻的企业家需要定义自己的业务,考虑:(a)餐厅的类型和要遵循的美食趋势;(ii)她的跨性别表亲在酒吧的能见度;(iii)目标受众、地点和细分市场或利基市场;(iv) SWOT分析;(v) BCG矩阵;(vi)菜单;(vii)所提供菜单中的盈亏平衡点;(八)企业家对企业名称变更的想法。
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引用次数: 0
Publishing in co-authorship: A comparison of the motivations between more and less prolific Management scholars in Brazil 合著出版:巴西高产管理学者与不高产管理学者的动机比较
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-05-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n2.1576
M. Ferreira, C. Falaster, Cláudia Sofia Frias Pinto, Renata Canela
In this study, we investigate what more and less prolific scholars – that publish more or less scientific articles – search for in their co-authorship ties. Specifically, we seek to understand if and how there are differences in the motivations presiding to co-authorship between more and less prolific researchers. Research on co-authorship is of interest to the academia, since the majority of the articles are published in co-authorship and co-authorships may have an important impact in the scholars’ career. We have collected survey data with 171 Brazilian management faculty, about their motivations, pressures, and choices for co-authorship. We identify significant differences on the perceived pressures to publish, source of pressure, motivations to work in co-authorship and the contributions warranting co-authorship across more and less prolific researchers. We contribute to the debate on the development of scholars and the formation of co-authorship ties, suggesting that co-authorship may be strategically managed and evolving along the professional path of the researchers, and leaving the possibility that scholars’ networks of co-authorship evolve strategically as they seek different goals.
在这项研究中,我们调查了发表或多或少科学文章的高产学者在他们的共同作者关系中寻找什么。具体来说,我们试图了解高产和低高产研究人员的合著动机是否存在差异,以及如何存在差异。共同作者身份的研究是学术界关注的问题,因为大多数文章都是以共同作者的身份发表的,而共同作者身份可能对学者的职业生涯产生重要影响。我们收集了171名巴西管理学院的调查数据,了解他们合作的动机、压力和选择。我们发现,在多多产和少多产的研究人员之间,在发表的感知压力、压力来源、合作的动机和值得合作的贡献方面存在显著差异。我们对学者的发展和共同作者关系的形成进行了讨论,认为共同作者关系可以沿着研究人员的职业道路进行战略性管理和发展,并留下了学者的共同作者网络在寻求不同目标时战略性发展的可能性。
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引用次数: 0
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Administracao-Ensino e Pesquisa
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