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QUANTIFICAÇÃO, ISOLAMENTO E AVALIAÇÃO DO POTENCIAL ENZIMÁTICO DE FUNGOS FILAMENTOSOS PRESENTES NO AR DE AGROINDÚSTRIAS PRODUTORAS DO EMBUTIDO CÁRNEO SOCOL 肉制品生产农用工业空气中丝状真菌酶潜能的定量、分离和评价
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.22533/at.ed.25021050121
Elder Lisboa Ferreira da Costa, Bárbara Côgo Venturim, Jeferson Alves Bozzi, V. Castro, Fernanda Chaves da Silva, Maíra Maciel Oliveira
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引用次数: 0
BISCOITOS SEM GLÚTEN PRODUZIDOS COM FARINHA DE MANDIOCA E SABORIZADOS COM FARINHA DE BETERRABA 用木薯粉制成的无麸质饼干,用甜菜粉调味
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-02-08 DOI: 10.29327/cbcp2020.278318
Thamires Queiroga dos Santos, Teresa Lacerda, Ayla D. F. Sá, Geraldavane Lacerda Lopes, Carla Rosane da Silva Tavares Alves, Hozana Maria de Figueiredo Silva
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引用次数: 0
Nurturing the Seeds of Sustainability Education: Information Regime in Brazilian Public HEI 培育可持续发展教育的种子:巴西公共高等教育的信息制度
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2021.v22n2.1978
Ú. Maruyama, Liz-Rejane Issberner, Patrícia Andrea Do Prado Rios
We are currently living the Anthropocene, a period in which humans have generated impacts on nature that corresponds to a geological force capable of modifying the planet’s biophysical parameters, affecting its sustainability. Knowledge is a condition for emancipation, and citizens endowed with sustainability knowledge will be able to influence political decisions and the society. Currently, the universities are expected to provide tools for understanding environmental issues from a more holistic perspective, rather than relying on traditional reductionist approaches. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate the Brazilian Federal Technological Scientific Professional Education Network’s (RFEPCT) commitment to relevant environmental issues raised by the Anthropocene. Additionally, the ‘information regime’ approach was selected to identify factors that may contribute or influence its composition and the information-power relationships. The results show that the RFEPCT members’ actions are carried out in isolation, needing an element that integrates information and effectively articulates their social networks. The managerial priority was mostly motivated by economic issues or by public regulation and requirements. This study presents an original and unique Mapping on RFEPCT Information Regime elements and offers a HEI Environmental Agenda as a contribution.
我们目前生活在人类世,这是一个人类对自然产生影响的时期,这种影响与能够改变地球生物物理参数的地质力量相对应,影响了地球的可持续性。知识是解放的条件,拥有可持续性知识的公民将能够影响政治决策和社会。目前,大学被期望提供从更全面的角度来理解环境问题的工具,而不是依赖于传统的还原主义方法。因此,本研究的目的是调查巴西联邦技术科学专业教育网络(RFEPCT)对人类世提出的相关环境问题的承诺。此外,选择"信息制度"方法是为了确定可能促成或影响其构成和信息权力关系的因素。结果表明,RFEPCT成员的行动是孤立进行的,需要一个整合信息并有效表达其社会网络的元素。管理的优先次序主要是由经济问题或公共规章和要求引起的。本研究提出了RFEPCT信息制度要素的原始和独特的映射,并提供了HEI环境议程作为贡献。
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引用次数: 2
Ambiente de aprendizagem e Jogos de empresas: a percepção dos discentes 学习环境与商业游戏:学生的感知
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2021.v22n2.1983
Tatiani Schmitt, A. Alberton, Marco Aurélio Butzke, Francine Neves
O jogo de empresas é uma estratégia de ensino ativa que oportuniza aos discentes uma experiência vivencial mais próxima da realidade organizacional, o qual é desenvolvido em ambientes de aprendizagem. O objetivo da presente pesquisa é analisar a percepção dos discentes ao utilizar a estratégia de ensino jogos de empresas em um ambiente virtual de aprendizagem em duas universidades de Santa Catarina. A pesquisa é considerada mista, de abordagem quantitativa e qualitativa, com dados oriundos de 2 questionários e de 2 focus group aplicados com discentes de graduação e pós-graduação de duas universidades de Santa Catarina. Na análise dos dados foram utilizadas a estatística descritiva, a análise fatorial e a análise de conteúdo. Os resultados mostram que os discentes tiveram uma percepção positiva sobre o uso da estratégia de ensino Jogos de empresas e no ambiente de aprendizagem apontaram dificuldades ao utilizar a plataforma digital dos jogos. A principal contribuição é o fornecimento de subsídios aos docentes para aperfeiçoar o processo de ensino-aprendizagem, bem como um estímulo para docentes utilização de jogos de empresas e de outras estratégias de ensino em sala de aula, levando em consideração questões importantes para o sucesso na aplicação.
商业游戏是一种积极的教学策略,为学生提供更接近组织现实的生活体验,这是在学习环境中开发的。本研究的目的是分析圣卡塔琳娜两所大学在虚拟学习环境中使用商业游戏教学策略的学生的感知。该研究被认为是定量和定性方法的混合,数据来自两份问卷和两个焦点小组,应用于圣卡塔琳娜两所大学的本科生和研究生。数据分析采用描述性统计、因子分析和内容分析。结果表明,学生对商业游戏教学策略的使用有积极的看法,在学习环境中指出了使用数字游戏平台的困难。主要贡献是为教师提供补贴,以改善教学过程,并鼓励教师在课堂上使用商业游戏和其他教学策略,考虑到成功应用的重要问题。
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引用次数: 1
Análise Interativa Qualitativa: uma contribuição metodológica para pesquisas em sustentabilidade 定性互动分析:可持续性研究的方法论贡献
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2021.v22n2.2019
Silvia Ferraz Nogueira De Tommaso, Ivete Rodrigues, Vanessa Cuzziol Pinsky
Pesquisas na área de sustentabilidade são muitas vezes interdisciplinares. Baseiam-se em problemas complexos e sistêmicos, que demandam ação coletiva entre diversos atores para mitigar riscos e aproveitar oportunidades. A abordagem qualitativa é muito utilizada em estudos em sustentabilidade por meio de métodos como estudo de caso e pesquisa bibliográfica. Entretanto, o uso de abordagens metodológicas sistêmicas é escasso. O objetivo do artigo é descrever os protocolos e procedimentos operacionais do método Análise Qualitativa Interativa (IQA na sigla em inglês) aplicados em uma pesquisa empírica. O IQA é um método adequado para pressupostos epistemológicos complexos e construção de sistemas. O método propõe protocolos baseados em múltiplas fontes de coleta e análise de dados, e participação ativa dos respondentes da pesquisa. Além de contribuírem com seus depoimentos, os constituintes são envolvidos em rodadas de análise e validação dos dados. O estudo apresenta os procedimentos metodológicos usados na operacionalização de uma pesquisa que investigou a adoção de estratégias de valor compartilhado em empresas de grande porte. A sistematização dos protocolos e o rigor metodológico sugerem que o IQA é um método adequado para estudos na temática da sustentabilidade.
可持续性领域的研究通常是跨学科的。它们以复杂和系统性的问题为基础,需要不同行动者采取集体行动,以减轻风险和利用机会。定性方法通过案例研究和文献研究等方法广泛应用于可持续发展研究。然而,很少使用系统的方法学方法。本文的目的是描述交互定性分析(IQA)方法应用于实证研究的协议和操作程序。IQA是一种适用于复杂认识论假设和系统构建的方法。该方法提出了基于多个数据收集和分析来源的方案,以及受访者的积极参与。除了提供他们的证词外,组成部分还参与数据的分析和验证。本研究提出了在一项调查大公司采用共享价值战略的调查中使用的方法程序。规程的系统化和方法的严谨性表明,wqi是可持续性主题研究的合适方法。
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引用次数: 1
Escolas rurais de São João do Sabugi/RN (1954) sao joao do Sabugi/RN农村学校(1954)
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-10-27 DOI: 10.37853/pqe.e202049
Aline de Medeiros Fernandes
O objetivo deste texto é apresentar o mapeamento das escolas primárias públicas das zonas rurais de São João do Sabugi, no Rio Grande do Norte e o modelo que se seguiu para o aparelhamento da oferta do ensino. O referencial teórico e metodológico correspondeu às premissas da História Oral temática híbrida, a considerar as análises documentais. O movimento expositivo do texto partiu da contextualização do objeto e conceituação do modelo de escola unitária.  A análise permitiu constatar que a escola rural sabugiense subsidiada por recursos públicos nasceu em 1954 por força da Lei Municipal nº 63, de 02 de abril de 1954 (embora tenham sido identificadas escolas ofertadas pelo estado, mas mantidas pelo município sem que houvesse decreto de criação estadual) e que as professoras dedicaram o fazer docente em tessitura da vida familiar e pessoal. Palavras-chave: Escolas rurais. História da educação. Escolas unitárias.
本文的目的是展示sao joao do Sabugi农村地区公立小学的地图,在里约热内卢Grande do Norte,以及遵循的模式,以提供教育。理论和方法框架对应于混合主题口述历史的前提,考虑文献分析。文本的论述运动源于对象的语境化和单一学派模式的概念化。分析发现农村学校sabugiense发展为城市公共资源依法生于1954年(63º,1954年4月2日(虽然已确定学校ofertadas国家,但没有创造有法令由市州),按照老师的教学做在他的个人和家庭的生活。关键词:农村学校。教育的历史。综合学校。
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引用次数: 0
Epistemic Matrices In The Construction Of Knowledge On Learning in Organizations 组织学习知识建构中的认知矩阵
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1767
D. Durante, Antonio Carlos Coelho
Our critical epistemic review examines how researchers deal with the creation of knowledge regarding learning in organizations from the standpoint of cognitive interests. We adopted the epistemic matrices’ analytical model elaborated by Paes de Paula (2016), who handles the creation of knowledge based on cognitive interests and epistemic reconstruction, as an alternative to the paradigms of Burrel and Morgan (1979). The object of analysis were dissertations defended in Brazilian stricto sensu graduate programs in Administration. The identification of cognitive interests in the dissertations was based on sociological approaches classified by the circle of epistemic matrices, which encompasses pure sociological approaches and sets of overlapping closed curves, forming hybrid sociological approaches. The latent and clear content of sociological approaches were collected and analyzed using the qualitative data analysis software Atlas.ti 7. We conclude that the technical and practical interests guide the creation of knowledge regarding learning in organizations – putting aside the emancipatory interest in our discussions. We also conclude that, in order to make contributions for the advancement of knowledge, our study must go beyond the aggregation of cognitive interests; it is necessary to investigate the postulates of sociological approaches to which the interests are connected.
我们的批判性认识论综述从认知兴趣的角度考察了研究人员如何处理组织中学习知识的创造。我们采用了Paes de Paula(2016)阐述的认知矩阵分析模型,作为Burrel和Morgan(1979)范式的替代方案,Paes de Bola处理基于认知兴趣和认知重建的知识创造。分析的对象是巴西严格意义上的行政学研究生课程中的论文答辩。学位论文中对认知兴趣的识别是基于按认识矩阵圈分类的社会学方法,该方法包括纯社会学方法和重叠的闭合曲线集,形成了混合社会学方法。使用定性数据分析软件Atlas.ti 7收集并分析了社会学方法的潜在和明确内容。我们得出的结论是,技术和实践利益指导了组织中学习知识的创造——在我们的讨论中抛开解放利益。我们还得出结论,为了为知识的进步做出贡献,我们的研究必须超越认知兴趣的聚合;有必要研究与利益相关的社会学方法的假设。
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引用次数: 0
The “public field” after the establishment of the national curriculum guidelines for the undergraduate teaching in public administration: trajectory and current challenges (2015-2020) 国家公共管理本科课程指南制定后的“公共场域”:轨迹与当前挑战(2015-2020)
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1897
Fernando de Souza Coelho, Lindijane de Souza Bento Almeida, Suylan Midlej, P. Schommer, M. Teixeira
The year 2020 marks ten years since the term “Public Field” was introduced in Brazil. Professors and students of undergraduate programs in public administration, public management, and public policy were the first to adopt the term, which emerged at a public hearing of the National Education Council on April 5, 2010, held to discuss the preparation of the National Curriculum Guidelines (NCG) for public administration undergraduate programs. There are many books and articles about the history of public administration education in Brazil, discussing its various cycles since 1952 and the movement to redefine the identity of higher education in this field of knowledge, which resulted in the establishment of the NCG in 2014. During the period 2015-2020, the Public Field in Brazil witnessed the establishment of representative entities, the process of implementing the NCG, the creation of specific scientific events, the preparation of the National Student Performance Exam (Enade) for public administration students, the elaboration of publications with titles related to the Public Field, and the formation of a multidisciplinary academic community. However, there is no systematization of this period of institutionalization. This article addresses this gap, describing this recent history and analyzing the current challenges of the Public Field. First, we carried out a comparative analysis of literature and documents to reveal the milestones of the public field and its challenges after the implementation of the NCG. Then, we conducted a survey with 365 valid responses, where professors, researchers, students, and alumni related to the Public Field prioritized the challenges presented. The outcome of this research is an overview of the construction of the Public Field in Brazil.
2020年是巴西引入“公共领域”一词的十周年。2010年4月5日,在国立教育委员会为讨论制定《国家行政本科课程指南》而举行的听证会上,首次使用了行政、公共管理、公共政策专业的教授和学生。有很多关于巴西公共管理教育历史的书籍和文章,讨论了自1952年以来的各种周期,以及重新定义这一知识领域高等教育身份的运动,这导致了2014年NCG的成立。在2015-2020年期间,巴西的公共领域见证了代表性实体的建立、NCG的实施过程、特定科学活动的创建、面向公共管理专业学生的国家学生表现考试(Enade)的准备、与公共领域相关标题的出版物的编写以及多学科学术共同体的形成。然而,这一制度化时期并没有系统化。本文解决了这一差距,描述了这一最近的历史,并分析了公共领域当前的挑战。首先,我们对文献和文件进行了比较分析,以揭示实施NCG后公共领域的里程碑及其挑战。然后,我们进行了一项有365个有效回复的调查,与公共领域相关的教授、研究人员、学生和校友优先考虑所面临的挑战。本研究的结果是对巴西公共领域建设的概述。
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引用次数: 0
Business Games and Stock Market: An analysis of students’ learning in a Business Administration course 商业游戏与股票市场:学生在工商管理课程中的学习分析
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1787
Murilo Alvarenga Oliveira, Nilce Helena da Silva Melo
This paper addresses the use of experiential learning to improve knowledge about the capital market, by applying a program with business games, using an electronic simulator of the Brazilian stock market. The objective was analyzing the cognitive domain of the participants after application of an educational program about the capital market, using a business game tailored for stock market trading. The descriptive study, with a quantitative approach, used the quasi-experiment technique to collect data on the learning of undergraduate business administration students at a federal university located in the state of Rio de Janeiro, Brazil. The data were submitted nonparametric statistical analysis with the inferential Mann-Whitney U-test as well as tests of comparison of medians. The results revealed statistically significant differences in assimilating knowledge between the groups of participants. The G1 group, whose theoretical content was exposed before the game application, showed an assimilation of superior knowledge. In this sense, it was possible to conclude that the way the educational program with the business game was applied affected the students’ assimilation of knowledge.
本文通过应用商业游戏程序,使用巴西股市的电子模拟器,讨论了使用体验式学习来提高资本市场知识的问题。目的是使用为股票市场交易量身定制的商业游戏,分析参与者在应用资本市场教育计划后的认知领域。这项描述性研究采用定量方法,使用准实验技术收集了巴西里约热内卢一所联邦大学工商管理本科生的学习数据。数据采用推断的Mann-Whitney U检验和中位数比较检验进行非参数统计分析。研究结果显示,参与者组之间在吸收知识方面存在统计学上的显著差异。G1组的理论内容在游戏应用之前就已经暴露出来,表现出对优势知识的同化。从这个意义上说,可以得出这样的结论:商业游戏教育计划的应用方式影响了学生对知识的吸收。
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引用次数: 1
Learning Styles in Business Management students: An empirical study in Portuguese Higher Education 工商管理专业学生的学习风格:葡萄牙高等教育的实证研究
IF 0.1 Q4 MANAGEMENT Pub Date : 2020-09-01 DOI: 10.13058/raep.2020.v21n3.1796
L. Carvalho, J. Pereira, Rui Dias, A. Noronha
This research aims to identify the learning styles of Portuguese higher education students in business administration, and in return to enable the identification of effective ways to foster the teaching-learning process. The research is divided into two parts: a theoretical approach and the analysis and discussion of the results obtained in light of the learning style of these students as characterized by the Felder-Silvernman model. The data were collected from 3 Portuguese Higher Education Institutions and seek to contribute to the improvement of the learning process in business management courses and to provide for adequate planning of learning strategies aimed at educational success. The statistical analysis of the data was performed with SPSS version 25.0 for Windows and included both descriptive and inferential statistics. The results of the study are consistent with the findings in the literature in similar contexts, suggesting that learning styles vary according to the individual. Regarding gender, a variable that has been studied relatively little to date, there is also evidence in the study that female students seem to use cognitive strategies significantly more than their male counterparts.
本研究旨在确定葡萄牙高等教育学生在工商管理方面的学习风格,并找出促进教学过程的有效方法。本研究分为两个部分:理论方法和根据Felder Silverman模型所表征的这些学生的学习风格对结果进行分析和讨论。这些数据是从3所葡萄牙高等教育机构收集的,旨在为改善商业管理课程的学习过程做出贡献,并为旨在取得教育成功的学习战略提供充分的规划。数据的统计分析使用SPSS 25.0 for Windows进行,包括描述性统计和推断性统计。这项研究的结果与文献中在类似情况下的发现一致,表明学习风格因个人而异。关于性别这个迄今为止研究相对较少的变量,研究中也有证据表明,女生似乎比男生更多地使用认知策略。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Administracao-Ensino e Pesquisa
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