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2009 16th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management最新文献

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Evaluation index system of resource integration capability for mid-small enterprises cluster 中小企业集群资源整合能力评价指标体系
B. Xiao, C. Li, Y. Tang
Resource integration is the principal source of competitiveness for the mid-small enterprises cluster and enterprises. In order to evaluate resource integration capability of mid-small enterprises cluster, the meaning of resource integration capability of mid-small enterprises cluster is presented from the two levels of strategic thinking and tactical choice in this paper, and the evaluation index system which affected the resource integration capability of mid-small enterprises cluster is studied from the breadth, depth, speed and openness. The results provide an important theoretical basis for further quantitative research.
资源整合是中小企业集群和中小企业竞争力的主要来源。为了评价中小企业集群的资源整合能力,本文从战略思维和战术选择两个层面提出了中小企业集群资源整合能力的内涵,并从广度、深度、速度和开放性四个方面对影响中小企业集群资源整合能力的评价指标体系进行了研究。研究结果为进一步定量研究提供了重要的理论依据。
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引用次数: 0
Price and due date setting under service level constraints with contingent orders 价格和到期日设定在服务水平约束下,有可能的订单
Hua Zhou, Shuiyin Zhou
This paper extends the model of [Eur. J. Oper. Res. 116 (2) (1999) 305] that, optimizes pricing and lead time decisions for MTO firms with contingent orders under service level constraints. The respond function was modified to be of more practical by introducing the average service level to express the effect of delivery reliance on customers' decision. We describe a simple enumerative procedure to determine optimal quotations, then compare the results between under service level constraints or not. Our simple numerical examples show that, on the consideration of service level, our proposed method can increase the total long-term expected marginal revenue. We derive a number of managerial insights based on the analysis of the influence of service level requirement on optimal bidding quotation.
本文对[欧元]模型进行了扩展。j .打开。Res. 116(2)(1999) 305],在服务水平约束下,对有或有订单的MTO公司的定价和交货期决策进行了优化。通过引入平均服务水平来表达交付依赖对顾客决策的影响,对响应函数进行了修正,使其更加实用。我们描述了一个简单的枚举过程来确定最优报价,然后比较在服务水平约束下和没有服务水平约束下的结果。简单的算例表明,在考虑服务水平的情况下,本文提出的方法能够提高长期期望边际收益总额。通过分析服务水平要求对最优投标报价的影响,得出了一些管理见解。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of deformation on grain size distribution in process of rolling circle for heavy forgings 变形对大型锻件滚圆过程中晶粒尺寸分布的影响
L. L. Zhao, F. Du, Z. An, F. Zhang, H. T. Wang
The hot compression experiments of roller steel Cr5 were carried out on Gleeble-3500 thermo-simulation machine to research on the effect of deformation on grain size distribution. And finite element models of compression processes were built to acquire the strain distributions in the deformed samples. The microstructures observed by metalloscope show that fine grain sizes were obtained in central regions of the samples due to recrystallization. But coarse grain occurred in the critical strain zones determined by FE simulation. The results prove that FE method can be used to predict the location of coarse grain due to critical deformation of steel Cr5. So, the procedures of rolling circle for large shaft-parts with flat anvil were made and the corresponding FE models of rolling circle processes were established. The FE simulation results indicate that the technology of rolling circle with flat anvil can avoid generating coarse grain caused by critical deformation.
在Gleeble-3500热模拟机上对Cr5轧辊钢进行了热压缩实验,研究了变形对晶粒尺寸分布的影响。建立了压缩过程的有限元模型,得到了变形试样中的应变分布。金相显微镜下观察到的显微组织表明,由于再结晶,样品的中心区域获得了细小的晶粒尺寸。但在有限元模拟确定的临界应变区出现了粗晶。结果表明,有限元方法可用于预测Cr5钢临界变形产生的粗晶粒的位置。为此,制定了大型扁砧轴类零件的滚圆工艺流程,并建立了相应的滚圆工艺有限元模型。有限元仿真结果表明,平砧轧制圆坯工艺可以避免因临界变形而产生的粗粒。
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引用次数: 0
Asymptotic optimality of freight booking control problem for the rail container carrier 铁路集装箱承运人订舱控制问题的渐近最优性
Chengxuan Cao, Ziyou Gao, Keping Li
In this paper, we consider the freight booking control problem for the rail container carrier. The problem is formulated as a stochastic optimization problem to set freight booking limits for maximizing the total revenue generated by all accepted bookings. We derive the fluid limit of the problem under the optimal booking control policy.
本文研究了铁路集装箱承运人的订舱控制问题。该问题被表示为一个随机优化问题,以设置货运预订限制,使所有可接受的预订产生的总收益最大化。在最优预订控制策略下,导出了问题的流体极限。
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引用次数: 0
STEP integration of CAD/CAM & CAPP in numerical control machining 数控加工中CAD/CAM与CAPP的STEP集成
Yang Junyu, Zhao Wei
In manufacturing, Numerical Control (NC) was a revolutionary innovation while the development and application of Computer Aided Design (CAD) and Computer Aided Manufacturing (CAM) has boosted manufacturing greatly. However, there have been "walls" between CAD/CAM and the workpiece processing on the shop floor. Fortunately, thanks to the international collaborative research projects, we now have the "Standard for the Exchange of Product model data ", known as "STEP", which are industrial automation systems and integration product data representation and exchange. These systems are able to describe product data covering the entire lifecycle of a product, independent from any particular system. This description is of such nature as it is not only fit for neutral file exchange but also serves as a basis for executing and sharing product databases and archiving.
在制造业中,数控技术是一项革命性的创新,而计算机辅助设计(CAD)和计算机辅助制造(CAM)的发展和应用极大地促进了制造业的发展。然而,在CAD/CAM和车间的工件加工之间存在着“墙”。幸运的是,由于国际合作研究项目,我们现在有了“产品模型数据交换标准”,简称“STEP”,这是工业自动化系统和集成产品数据的表示和交换。这些系统能够独立于任何特定系统,描述涵盖产品整个生命周期的产品数据。这种描述的性质在于,它不仅适合于中性文件交换,而且还可以作为执行和共享产品数据库和归档的基础。
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引用次数: 1
The implementation of NAT66 and the olutions of multi-homing in NAT66 environment NAT66的实现及NAT66环境下多寻的解决方案
Yuan Zhangyi, Ma Yan, F. Baker, Huang Xiaohong, Z. Xiaodong
The mechanism brought by NAT deserves our attention in IPv6. NAT66, IPv6-to-IPv6 Network Address Translation, provides a new mapping mechanism to design a NAT in IPv6 and aims to avoid as many of the issues associated with NAT as possible. This paper introduces the design and implementation of NAT66 and also discusses the multi-homing solutions in NAT66 environment. As the solutions of HIP and RFC 3484 don't work with NAT66 devices and there is no existing ILNP demo, in this paper we specialize in the implementation of ILNP on solving multi-homing problems in NAT66 environment.
在IPv6中,NAT带来的机制值得我们关注。NAT66 (IPv6-to-IPv6网络地址转换)提供了一种新的映射机制来设计IPv6中的NAT,旨在尽可能避免与NAT相关的许多问题。本文介绍了NAT66的设计与实现,并讨论了NAT66环境下的多寻的解决方案。由于HIP和RFC 3484的解决方案不适用于NAT66设备,并且没有现有的ILNP演示,因此本文专门研究了在NAT66环境下解决多寻址问题的ILNP实现。
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引用次数: 0
Research on lead time of supply chain and its interrelated cost 供应链交货期及其相关成本的研究
Q. Lin, Qing Li, Hui Shi
On the basis of comprehensive analysis of the lead-time (LT) of supply chain(SC) and the research of the interrelated cost, with setting related assumptions, the mode of lead-time reduction and related costs that faces the two-echelon supply chain composed of manufactures and suppliers is established. Finally, it is concluded that the total cost in the two-echelon supply chain is the convex function of the lead time. Besides, the total cost will be obtained at each interval end point. Through the concrete cases, after clashing the lead-time, the manufacturer's cost will decrease, while the supplier's cost will increase. What's more, the range of decreasing cost is greater than that of the increasing cost. Therefore, transferred payment is needed to properly compensate the supplier.
在全面分析供应链的交货期和相关成本研究的基础上,在设定相关假设的前提下,建立了面向制造商和供应商两级供应链的降低交货期和相关成本的模式。最后得出两级供应链的总成本是交货时间的凸函数。并在每个区间端点处求得总成本。通过具体的案例,在冲突交货期后,制造商的成本会降低,而供应商的成本会增加。而且,成本下降的幅度大于成本上升的幅度。因此需要通过转移支付的方式对供应商进行适当的补偿。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic quality control of multi-variety and small batch manufacturing based on Bayesian Monitor 基于贝叶斯监测的多品种小批量生产动态质量控制
Liangyu Lei, S. Ran, Du Bo, Song Xuyan
Depend on circumstance more complex and changeable, the traditional control chart no longer meets the need of a more and more industrializing and complicated application environment. Therefore, this thesis is to analyze the shortage of traditional process control, and then propose dynamic quality control of multi-variety and small batch manufacturing based on Bayesian Monitor, which is come up with by Bianca. A case of a Chinese electronic chip manufacturer is studied with Bayesian Monitor, which together with the method studied is proved practical and of help to the quality control.
随着环境的复杂多变,传统的控制图已经不能满足日益工业化和复杂化的应用环境的需要。因此,本文分析了传统过程控制的不足,提出了基于Bianca提出的贝叶斯监测的多品种小批量生产动态质量控制方法。并以国内某电子芯片生产企业为例进行了贝叶斯监测研究,结果表明贝叶斯监测方法是切实可行的,有助于质量控制。
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引用次数: 2
A method for software project risk identification based on GA 基于遗传算法的软件项目风险识别方法
Nan Feng, Jing Xie
A software project risk identification process based on Genetic Algorithms (GA) is presented in this paper. The risk identification process utilizes GA to search the rules of risk identification based on historical data in software project in order to identify the risks in the process of software project development. The application process of GA in risk identification is analyzed in the paper. Finally, the validity of risk identification process is proved using an example.
提出了一种基于遗传算法的软件项目风险识别方法。风险识别过程利用遗传算法在软件项目的历史数据基础上搜索风险识别规则,以识别软件项目开发过程中的风险。分析了遗传算法在风险识别中的应用过程。最后,通过实例验证了风险识别过程的有效性。
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引用次数: 2
Simulation and improvement of multi-product multi-stage processing system based on witness 基于witness的多产品多阶段加工系统仿真与改进
G. Ma, Yachao Wang
This paper introduces the multi-product multi-stage production system's characteristics and the basic application of the witness, and then takes a precision instrument manufacturer as an example to detail the simulation process of a multi-product multi-stage production system. Through analyzing the results of the model to identify the bottlenecks of production system and the causes of the problems, then put forward some measures to ease the production problems, and by setting the model parameters to improve the multi-product multi-stage production system, so as to minimize the inventory of products; to ensure the delivery time, to improve production benefits.
介绍了多产品多阶段生产系统的特点和witness的基本应用,并以某精密仪器制造企业为例,详细介绍了多产品多阶段生产系统的仿真过程。通过对模型结果的分析,找出生产系统存在的瓶颈和问题产生的原因,进而提出缓解生产问题的措施,并通过对模型参数的设置来改进多产品多阶段的生产系统,从而使产品的库存最小化;保证交货期,提高生产效益。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2009 16th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
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