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2009 16th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management最新文献

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Research on the numerical control system reliability model using censored data 基于截割数据的数控系统可靠性模型研究
Weiwei Qiao, J. Jiao, Y. Jia
In the analysis of data for the reliability in CNC system, people commonly do not consider censored time. With the continuous improvement of reliability in CNC system, the failure rate is usually low in the timing censored test. All these produce a certain error in data analysis and parameter estimation. To solve this problem, this paper proposed to use censored data in the data analysis. First pre-process data of failure interval time, followed by the application of the cumulative failure rate to determine the distribution types primarily, then the maximum likelihood method is used to estimate the distributed parameters followed by fitting test with Hollander-Proschan method to get the distribution model. In this paper, failure data from 13 of a certain type numerical control system in four-month test were performed for processing and proved this method could improve precision in data analysis of reliability in CNC system.
在数控系统可靠性数据分析中,人们通常不考虑截尾时间。随着数控系统可靠性的不断提高,定时截尾试验的故障率通常较低。这些都会在数据分析和参数估计中产生一定的误差。为了解决这一问题,本文提出在数据分析中使用截尾数据。首先对故障间隔时间数据进行预处理,然后应用累积故障率初步确定分布类型,然后采用极大似然法对分布参数进行估计,最后采用Hollander-Proschan方法进行拟合检验,得到分布模型。本文通过对某型数控系统4个月试验中的13台故障数据进行处理,证明该方法可以提高数控系统可靠性数据分析的精度。
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引用次数: 4
Extenics method for implementation strategy of instant customerization 即时定制实现策略的可拓学方法
Ji Benhong, Chen Youling, Jiang Jiali, Luo Hong, Chen Jiangtao
The present article proposes an Extenics analysis Method for Instant Customerization(EMIC) to the existing problem that it's difficult to realize Instant Customerization(IC). Extenics model of IC is established firstly, diverging tree of feasibility problem for IC is proposed to study implementation strategies set, and then the conflicts between implementation strategies are solved. At last, EMIC studies the feasible implementation strategies set and IC is well realized. This article also studies extenics demand forcasting in detail. At the end of the article, an example is proposed to verify the correctness of EMIC.
针对即时定制化难以实现的问题,提出了一种即时定制化的可拓分析方法。首先建立集成电路的可拓模型,提出集成电路可行性问题的发散树来研究集成电路的实施策略集,然后解决实施策略之间的冲突。最后,研究了可行的实现策略,实现了集成电路。本文还对可拓需求预测进行了详细的研究。文章最后通过实例验证了EMIC的正确性。
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引用次数: 0
Automotive process-based new product development: A process monitoring 基于工艺的汽车新产品开发:工艺监控
Komsan Sanongpong
The new product development (NPD) process is subjected to be monitored to assure the desired results in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency. This paper presents process-based NPD and process monitoring concept, within the context of the automotive quality management system standard, ISO/TS16949:2002. The process monitoring covers the areas of review, verification, and validation including Production Part Approval Process (PPAP). These areas focus on process effectiveness. In order to improve process efficiency, the monitoring should be extended to the area of process performance measurement. The further study regarding process performance measurement in conjunction with the proposed automotive process-based management is recommended.
新产品开发(NPD)过程受到监控,以确保在有效性和效率方面达到预期的结果。本文在汽车质量管理体系标准ISO/TS16949:2002的背景下提出了基于过程的新产品开发和过程监控的概念。过程监控包括评审、验证和确认,包括生产部件批准过程(PPAP)。这些领域侧重于过程有效性。为了提高过程效率,监视应扩展到过程绩效测量领域。建议进一步研究过程绩效测量与拟议的基于过程的汽车管理。
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引用次数: 2
On the application of fuzzy comprehensive appraisal in human capital evaluation of logistics enterprises 模糊综合评价在物流企业人力资本评价中的应用
Liu Xin, Zou An-quan, Kang Man-hong, Tang Zhong-rong
In the age of knowledge economy, the talent is the most valuable resource. The important aspects of improving organizational efficiency and enhancing organizational vitality include: how to manage persons reasonably and effectively, and how to choose talents. For the management of the human capital, first we should have the method and standard for the appraisal before we begin to evaluate the hum-an capital. This paper aims to study the application of fuzzy comprehensive appraisal in human capital evaluation of logistics enterprises through introducing the present method of human capital evaluation as well as the special nature of human capital.
在知识经济时代,人才是最宝贵的资源。提高组织效率,增强组织活力的重要方面包括:如何合理有效地管理人员,如何选择人才。对人力资本进行管理,首先要有评估的方法和标准,然后才能对人力资本进行评估。本文旨在通过对现有人力资本评价方法的介绍,结合人力资本的特殊性,研究模糊综合评价在物流企业人力资本评价中的应用。
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引用次数: 4
Simulation flow management for planetary gear transmission 行星齿轮传动仿真流量管理
Liu Lan, L. Geng, Zhaoxia He, He Li
In the design process of the planetary gear transmission, it is necessary to acquire its motion law, dynamics characteristics and structural strength, etc. In order to improve the work efficiency, how to make sure the correct sequence among many kinds of simulations and the proper relationship between all simulation data has become more and more important. Based on the workflow technology, a simulation flow management system for planetary gear transmission is proposed. And the functional framework and the technical architecture of this system have been established. The management system abides by the workflow reference model which is provided by the Workflow Management Coalition(WfMC); while the flow files can be acquired based on XML Process Definition Language(XPDL). Furthermore, the Relational DataBase (RDB) is adopted to manage control data of flow and the simulation data files can be managed by folder system. At last, an engineering application demonstrated that the simulation flow management system can control analysis process conveniently, manage simulation data effectively and improve work efficiency markedly.
在行星齿轮传动的设计过程中,需要掌握其运动规律、动力学特性和结构强度等。为了提高工作效率,如何保证各种仿真之间的正确顺序以及各种仿真数据之间的正确关系变得越来越重要。基于工作流技术,提出了行星齿轮传动仿真流程管理系统。建立了系统的功能框架和技术体系结构。该管理系统遵循工作流管理联盟(workflow management Coalition, WfMC)提供的工作流参考模型;而流程文件可以基于XML过程定义语言(XML Process Definition Language, XPDL)获取。采用关系数据库(RDB)对流程控制数据进行管理,并采用文件夹系统对仿真数据文件进行管理。工程应用表明,仿真流程管理系统能够方便地控制分析过程,有效地管理仿真数据,显著提高工作效率。
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引用次数: 1
Simulation analysis on the performance of the sales and distribution process with enhanced information systems 基于增强型信息系统的销售与配送过程性能仿真分析
Yifei Tan
It has been assumed that it is difficult to predict or analyze the performance of a business process by introducing enhanced information systems. The performance of business processes, in actuality, is too complex and dynamic to be understood or analyzed through conventional modeling techniques. In this study, in order to predict the potential business impacts of introducing an information system, the approach of business process simulation (BPS) is used. By presenting an industrial example, the characteristics of BPS are illustrated.
人们一直认为,通过引入增强的信息系统来预测或分析业务流程的性能是困难的。实际上,业务流程的性能过于复杂和动态,无法通过传统的建模技术来理解或分析。本研究采用业务流程模拟(BPS)的方法来预测资讯系统引入后的潜在业务影响。通过一个工业实例,说明了BPS的特点。
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引用次数: 2
Professional credit guarantee principle-agent relationship model 专业信用担保委托代理关系模式
X. Cui, D. Wang, Y. Zhuang
By using the allocation of guarantee rate saving as incentive mechanism and considering the external supervision mechanism in credit guarantee contract, the principal-agent relationships between professional credit guarantee institution and small and medium sized enterprise (SME) is investigated in this paper. It has been proved that external supervision mechanism could not change the optimal effort level of SME under the symmetric information, while, the professional guarantee institution by using effective external supervision mechanism under the asymmetric information could make SME choose higher effort level and increase the incentive strength of guarantee institution. With the external supervision being reinforced by professional credit guarantee institution, the incentive strength is much stronger and expected revenue is much higher, while, the agent cost is less. Suitable and effective external supervision can decrease the total guarantee cost of professional credit guarantee institution.
本文以担保利率储蓄分配为激励机制,考虑信用担保合同中的外部监督机制,研究了专业信用担保机构与中小企业之间的委托代理关系。事实证明,在信息对称情况下,外部监督机制不能改变中小企业的最优努力水平,而在信息不对称情况下,专业担保机构利用有效的外部监督机制可以使中小企业选择更高的努力水平,增加担保机构的激励力度。在专业信用担保机构加强外部监管的情况下,激励力度更强,预期收益更高,代理成本更低。适当有效的外部监管可以降低专业信用担保机构的总担保成本。
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引用次数: 0
Change of total factor efficiency of financial service industry in China 中国金融服务业全要素效率变化分析
Huibin Du, Zheng Shi, Yi Jia
Based on the non-parametric DEA and Malmquist index, this paper studies total factor efficiency of fifteen cities' financial service industry (FSI) in China during the year of 2000 to 2006. According to study objective, total factor productivity (TFP), as well as factors' degree of contribution, is analyzed. Eventually, the conclusion is obtained that the increase in TFP of China's financial service industry depends on both improvement of technical progress and technical efficiency.
本文基于非参数DEA和Malmquist指数,对2000 - 2006年中国15个城市金融服务业全要素效率进行了研究。根据研究目标,分析了全要素生产率(TFP)以及各要素的贡献程度。最后得出结论:中国金融服务业全要素生产率的提高既取决于技术进步的提高,也取决于技术效率的提高。
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引用次数: 1
Study on cost-control of supply chain based on the decision tree 基于决策树的供应链成本控制研究
Pan Yongming, Geng Xiaofei, Mi Guanxu
Nowadays, with the intense competition resulting from the changes of global competitive environment, the supply chain management idea is playing an increasingly important role in the competitiveness of enterprises. And cost control has become urgent to improve the performance of supply chain problems. This paper takes decision tree method to analyze the cost of supply chain, determines the standard cost reasonably and discusses the effective strategy for cost-control of supply chain. As a result, it can help enterprises, especially the SME to carry out more convenient and efficient cost control measures.
在全球竞争环境变化导致竞争加剧的今天,供应链管理理念在企业竞争力中发挥着越来越重要的作用。而成本控制已成为提高供应链绩效亟待解决的问题。本文采用决策树方法对供应链成本进行分析,合理确定标准成本,探讨供应链成本控制的有效策略。因此,它可以帮助企业,特别是中小企业进行更方便,更有效的成本控制措施。
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引用次数: 1
Conformation of express delivery service provider based on a two-stage method 基于两阶段法的快递服务提供商的构造
Yan Shen, Qing Nie, Qingda Yuan, Xiaoyan Yang
There are three main types of service provider in China's express delivery market, namely China EMS, International express Giant and private express company. Due to their distinct characters on price, service level, infrastructure and other aspects, they are adopted by different customers. Considering the variety of service requirement, a configuration structure of potential alternative providers should be established. In this paper, a two-stage approach composed of Analytic Network Process (ANP) and Goal Programming (GP) is proposed. In the first stage, due to interdependence and feedbacks among the evaluation index elements ANP method is utilized to find a proper weight rank for each alternative. Furthermore, to realize a branch of multiobjective optimization Goal Programming helps determine the accurate business distribution proportion for each candidate company. Finally, a client company has been simulated by this approach.
中国快递市场主要有三种类型的服务提供商,即中国EMS,国际快递巨人和私营快递公司。由于它们在价格、服务水平、基础设施等方面各具特色,被不同的客户所采用。考虑到服务需求的多样性,应该建立潜在替代提供者的配置结构。本文提出了一种由分析网络过程(ANP)和目标规划(GP)组成的两阶段方法。在第一阶段,由于评价指标要素之间的相互依赖和反馈,利用ANP方法为每个备选方案寻找合适的权重等级。此外,目标规划是实现多目标优化的一个分支,有助于确定每个候选公司准确的业务分布比例。最后,用这种方法模拟了一个客户公司。
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引用次数: 1
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2009 16th International Conference on Industrial Engineering and Engineering Management
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