Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893154
Xi Jin, Wenyan Wu, Yinghe Jiang, Jianhua Jin
Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) is a popular simulation and management tool for sewer system or storm water management. Since it is a physically based model, the calibration process is necessary before a successful implementation. By separating the calibrated parameters into universal and special styles, the shortcoming of ignore differences among subcatchments' width is conquered, and solution space is also reduced greatly than the way of regarding all calibrated parameters as special parameters. Using flow rate of pipes as objective values, an objective function of difference between simulated results and objective values is build as the objective function of calibration optimal model. A case sewer network is used to evaluate the proposed calibration method, and by comparison with the calibrated results of calibration optimal model using the all universal calibrated parameter selection concept, the advantages of proposed method were summarized.
{"title":"Automatic calibration of SWMM model with adaptive genetic algorithm","authors":"Xi Jin, Wenyan Wu, Yinghe Jiang, Jianhua Jin","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893154","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893154","url":null,"abstract":"Storm Water Management Model (SWMM) is a popular simulation and management tool for sewer system or storm water management. Since it is a physically based model, the calibration process is necessary before a successful implementation. By separating the calibrated parameters into universal and special styles, the shortcoming of ignore differences among subcatchments' width is conquered, and solution space is also reduced greatly than the way of regarding all calibrated parameters as special parameters. Using flow rate of pipes as objective values, an objective function of difference between simulated results and objective values is build as the objective function of calibration optimal model. A case sewer network is used to evaluate the proposed calibration method, and by comparison with the calibrated results of calibration optimal model using the all universal calibrated parameter selection concept, the advantages of proposed method were summarized.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89839601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893060
Yan Deng, Zhongcheng Jiang
Epikarst water is the main source for drink and irrigation in karst fengcong depression area in southwest china. Investigating, exploring and utilizing epikarst water is a hot issues for scholars in recent years. The epikarst spring in the Longhe rocky desertification area in SW China was selected for this study. Continuous auto-monitoring of the spring's discharge and rainfall had been done from 2003 to 2005. The results indicated that Flux of epikarst springs is small and will stop flow in a long time and has a sensitive response to rainfall, at the same time,epikarst springs Water resource in epikarst area distribute unequably in different season. The storage and derivation technique, which is a economice, effective and universal way, distribute widely in karst mountain area in SW china. At the same time, adding forest coverge in catchment area, developing water conservation forest, enhancing the regulation and storage ability of epikarst zone to water cycle, increasing water resources of epikarst springs and extending its flow time are the basic way of advancing the effective utilization of epikarst water resources.
{"title":"Water resource characteristics of epikarst spring in rocky desertification area — A case study in Longhe, Guangxi, China","authors":"Yan Deng, Zhongcheng Jiang","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893060","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893060","url":null,"abstract":"Epikarst water is the main source for drink and irrigation in karst fengcong depression area in southwest china. Investigating, exploring and utilizing epikarst water is a hot issues for scholars in recent years. The epikarst spring in the Longhe rocky desertification area in SW China was selected for this study. Continuous auto-monitoring of the spring's discharge and rainfall had been done from 2003 to 2005. The results indicated that Flux of epikarst springs is small and will stop flow in a long time and has a sensitive response to rainfall, at the same time,epikarst springs Water resource in epikarst area distribute unequably in different season. The storage and derivation technique, which is a economice, effective and universal way, distribute widely in karst mountain area in SW china. At the same time, adding forest coverge in catchment area, developing water conservation forest, enhancing the regulation and storage ability of epikarst zone to water cycle, increasing water resources of epikarst springs and extending its flow time are the basic way of advancing the effective utilization of epikarst water resources.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90005667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893460
Ying Li, Guo Ting, Jing Zhou
Latrine improvement project is an important part of new socialist countryside construction projects. A survey on situation of current rural latrine in Beijing was made, and the problems in the latrine improvement project were analyzed, and then put forward the advices and the solutions of the improvement. Then make a detailed introduction about the types of latrine improvement project to pick up which is more suitable for rural area currently. After that an example is used to provide exemplifying function for latrine improvement project in rural area of Beijing.
{"title":"Analysis and research about current condition of latrine improvement project in rural area of Beijing","authors":"Ying Li, Guo Ting, Jing Zhou","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893460","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893460","url":null,"abstract":"Latrine improvement project is an important part of new socialist countryside construction projects. A survey on situation of current rural latrine in Beijing was made, and the problems in the latrine improvement project were analyzed, and then put forward the advices and the solutions of the improvement. Then make a detailed introduction about the types of latrine improvement project to pick up which is more suitable for rural area currently. After that an example is used to provide exemplifying function for latrine improvement project in rural area of Beijing.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91353841","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893399
Z. Ping, Zheng Han, D. Min
River-sea combined transport complies with the mode of the world's economic and social pursuit by its low energy consumption, low emission and minimal unit transportation cost. Putting into Diamond Model the basic conditions, factors and bottlenecks, strategy and rivalry, related and supporting industries, opportunities and government polices, this paper puts forward the general strategies of breaking administrative boundary, giving priority to planning, regulating along river, forming sea-river-land alliance, and balancing competition and cooperation. It further proposes measures of optimizing industries layout and land-port linkage, establishing trans-provincial coordinating body to integrate the river resources, in order to reach the goals of convenient conveyance along Xijiang River and river-sea combined transport.
{"title":"Diamond model analysis of River-sea Combined transport","authors":"Z. Ping, Zheng Han, D. Min","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893399","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893399","url":null,"abstract":"River-sea combined transport complies with the mode of the world's economic and social pursuit by its low energy consumption, low emission and minimal unit transportation cost. Putting into Diamond Model the basic conditions, factors and bottlenecks, strategy and rivalry, related and supporting industries, opportunities and government polices, this paper puts forward the general strategies of breaking administrative boundary, giving priority to planning, regulating along river, forming sea-river-land alliance, and balancing competition and cooperation. It further proposes measures of optimizing industries layout and land-port linkage, establishing trans-provincial coordinating body to integrate the river resources, in order to reach the goals of convenient conveyance along Xijiang River and river-sea combined transport.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89606638","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893659
Zhanping Cao, Jingli Zhang
The Pd/Ti electrode was prepared by coating with Pd on the surface of a Ti electrode at stable electric potential, and the reduction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) dechlorination was studied in an electro-biological system composed of the Pd/Ti electrode and the anaerobic microbes. The results showed that when the potential in the electro-biological system was -1.3V, the current density increased to the largest value which was 0.0014 A, and the efficiency of the electron transfer was higher. The efficiency of the PCP dechlorination in the electro-biological system was greater than that in single biological system by 23.3%, and the dechlorination of microbial respiration is the internal impetus during the dechlorination of PCP in the electro-microbe system. Electron transport chain of microbial respiration coupled with the hydrogen supply of the electric field, which resulted in the interaction of the electric field and biological enzyme, and the electric field in the anaerobic microbial degradation accelerated the reductive dechlorination of the PCP.
{"title":"Electrode (Pd/Ti) -Microbe reductive dechlorination of pentachlorophenol under anaerobic condition","authors":"Zhanping Cao, Jingli Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893659","url":null,"abstract":"The Pd/Ti electrode was prepared by coating with Pd on the surface of a Ti electrode at stable electric potential, and the reduction of pentachlorophenol (PCP) dechlorination was studied in an electro-biological system composed of the Pd/Ti electrode and the anaerobic microbes. The results showed that when the potential in the electro-biological system was -1.3V, the current density increased to the largest value which was 0.0014 A, and the efficiency of the electron transfer was higher. The efficiency of the PCP dechlorination in the electro-biological system was greater than that in single biological system by 23.3%, and the dechlorination of microbial respiration is the internal impetus during the dechlorination of PCP in the electro-microbe system. Electron transport chain of microbial respiration coupled with the hydrogen supply of the electric field, which resulted in the interaction of the electric field and biological enzyme, and the electric field in the anaerobic microbial degradation accelerated the reductive dechlorination of the PCP.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89750253","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893148
W. Guo, Jie Chen, Y. Sheng, Jie Wang
The water environment condition of the Wei River reach in Shaaxi province was analysed in terms of the water quality, water quantity and the integrated results of the water quality and quantity, based on the data collected over the period from 2000 to 2008. Moreover, the correlation between the runoff and the concentrations of COD and NH3-N at the main hydrological stations in the Wei River reach was discussed. The conclusions can be drawn from the results. (1)The middle and lower stream of the Wei River reach in Shaanxi province has already been polluted. The concentrations of COD, NH3-N BOD5 and DO exceed the national surface water quality standards from the Xingping control section to the Tongguan control section. (2) The average runoff of the Wei River amounts to 51.91×108 m3, which equals to 70 percent of the average annual runoff volume of the Wei River over the period from 1959 to 2008. The available water resource descends in terms of the runoff volume of the Wei River reach. The scarcity of water resource resulting from the water quality problems has been more and more severe in the region. (3) The concentrations of COD, NH3-N correlates to the runoff weakly in the upstream of the Wei River, while the average negative correlation between the pollutant concentrations and runoff is shown in middle and lower stream of the Wei River. Compared to COD, NH3-N correlates to the runoff the Wei River more apparently.
{"title":"Integrated evaluation of water quality and quantity of the Wei River reach in Shaanxi Province","authors":"W. Guo, Jie Chen, Y. Sheng, Jie Wang","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893148","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893148","url":null,"abstract":"The water environment condition of the Wei River reach in Shaaxi province was analysed in terms of the water quality, water quantity and the integrated results of the water quality and quantity, based on the data collected over the period from 2000 to 2008. Moreover, the correlation between the runoff and the concentrations of COD and NH3-N at the main hydrological stations in the Wei River reach was discussed. The conclusions can be drawn from the results. (1)The middle and lower stream of the Wei River reach in Shaanxi province has already been polluted. The concentrations of COD, NH3-N BOD5 and DO exceed the national surface water quality standards from the Xingping control section to the Tongguan control section. (2) The average runoff of the Wei River amounts to 51.91×108 m3, which equals to 70 percent of the average annual runoff volume of the Wei River over the period from 1959 to 2008. The available water resource descends in terms of the runoff volume of the Wei River reach. The scarcity of water resource resulting from the water quality problems has been more and more severe in the region. (3) The concentrations of COD, NH3-N correlates to the runoff weakly in the upstream of the Wei River, while the average negative correlation between the pollutant concentrations and runoff is shown in middle and lower stream of the Wei River. Compared to COD, NH3-N correlates to the runoff the Wei River more apparently.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90417854","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893160
Jian-qiang Zhu, Rong-rui Su
According to shallow groundwater, extensive distribution of lowland in the Four-lake Watershed and local practice in agricultural production, more than 50 mm of rainfall is regarded as a rainfall that possibly produce water-logging in cropland. Analysis showed that this kind of rainfall is characterized by the following: most of the rainfall emerged in the first ten days of May and in the last ten days of June, and averagely once every 2.6-2.9 years, the duration of the rainfall process was mostly within 7 days, mainly lasted for 3-5 days; in the area rainfall with precipitation from 50.1 to 100 mm usually results in subsurface water-logging in cropland, and occurs in the area 3.8 times a year, it may emerge from March to September, during which rainfall is quite frequent in May and June; rainfall more than 100 mm often causes surface water-logging in farmland, which mainly occurred in June, July and August, its frequency is 32.76%, 43.10% and 24.14% respectively; in rainy season, short interval (within 7 days) of the rainfall often results in Concomitance of Surface Water-logging and Subsurface Water-logging (CSWSW) which is very common in the Four-lake watershed and may occur from March to August, especially at the end of spring and the beginning of summer owing to the impact of the subtropical monsoon climate, generally, no less than 2 times CSWSW is highly frequent for winter wheat from jointing to mature period (Mar. to May), and for cotton at seedlings stage (May to mid-June) and in the period of cotton budding and bollsetting (mid-June to August), this will greatly affect crop growth.
{"title":"Characteristic of rainfall to produce water-logging in cropland","authors":"Jian-qiang Zhu, Rong-rui Su","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893160","url":null,"abstract":"According to shallow groundwater, extensive distribution of lowland in the Four-lake Watershed and local practice in agricultural production, more than 50 mm of rainfall is regarded as a rainfall that possibly produce water-logging in cropland. Analysis showed that this kind of rainfall is characterized by the following: most of the rainfall emerged in the first ten days of May and in the last ten days of June, and averagely once every 2.6-2.9 years, the duration of the rainfall process was mostly within 7 days, mainly lasted for 3-5 days; in the area rainfall with precipitation from 50.1 to 100 mm usually results in subsurface water-logging in cropland, and occurs in the area 3.8 times a year, it may emerge from March to September, during which rainfall is quite frequent in May and June; rainfall more than 100 mm often causes surface water-logging in farmland, which mainly occurred in June, July and August, its frequency is 32.76%, 43.10% and 24.14% respectively; in rainy season, short interval (within 7 days) of the rainfall often results in Concomitance of Surface Water-logging and Subsurface Water-logging (CSWSW) which is very common in the Four-lake watershed and may occur from March to August, especially at the end of spring and the beginning of summer owing to the impact of the subtropical monsoon climate, generally, no less than 2 times CSWSW is highly frequent for winter wheat from jointing to mature period (Mar. to May), and for cotton at seedlings stage (May to mid-June) and in the period of cotton budding and bollsetting (mid-June to August), this will greatly affect crop growth.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76551742","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893712
Z. Yan, Yingnan Liu, H. Ni, Z. Zeng, Yuxin Men
In this paper, aiming at current saline-alkali grassland degeneration situation in Songnen plain, the application of different interference level of grassland vegetation restoration techniques such as fencing, deep loosening, shallow-plowing, reseeding and artificial grass in ecological restoration were studied, the monitoring results showed that, various restoration techniques had pronounced promoter actions on saline-alkali grassland vegetation restoration, and greatly improved the coverage, height, and productivity of vegetation. At the same time, human disturbance had improved soil structure, and increased vegetation litter, leading to the enhancement of soil respiration and increase in CO2 discharge flux. However, due to the increment rate of vegetation carbon fixation amount was much higher than the increment rate of soil CO2 discharge flux, the implementation of ecological restoration techniques enhanced carbon “sink” function of saline-alkali grassland, and with the increasing intensity of human disturbance in ecological restoration techniques, this increasing trend was even more evident.
{"title":"Effect of ecological restoration techniques on vegetation and soil CO2 discharge of Songnen saline-alkali grassland, China","authors":"Z. Yan, Yingnan Liu, H. Ni, Z. Zeng, Yuxin Men","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893712","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893712","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, aiming at current saline-alkali grassland degeneration situation in Songnen plain, the application of different interference level of grassland vegetation restoration techniques such as fencing, deep loosening, shallow-plowing, reseeding and artificial grass in ecological restoration were studied, the monitoring results showed that, various restoration techniques had pronounced promoter actions on saline-alkali grassland vegetation restoration, and greatly improved the coverage, height, and productivity of vegetation. At the same time, human disturbance had improved soil structure, and increased vegetation litter, leading to the enhancement of soil respiration and increase in CO2 discharge flux. However, due to the increment rate of vegetation carbon fixation amount was much higher than the increment rate of soil CO2 discharge flux, the implementation of ecological restoration techniques enhanced carbon “sink” function of saline-alkali grassland, and with the increasing intensity of human disturbance in ecological restoration techniques, this increasing trend was even more evident.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76609562","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893430
Nan Xiao-rong, Xue Hui-feng, H. Zhong
The evaluation of the regional comprehensive carrying capacity (RCCC) plays an important part in the plan of the regional future development. The combination of qualitative and quantitative methods is used in the research to evaluate the RCCC with Yanta District as the object. Considering the actual situation of Yanta District, the paper draws up an comprehensive evaluation index system, determines the weight of each index with entropy method and evaluates the RCCC by state space method. The evaluate analysis shows that Yanta District now is at-capacity and has great development potential.
{"title":"Evaluation of the regional comprehensive carrying capacity of Yanta District, Xi'an","authors":"Nan Xiao-rong, Xue Hui-feng, H. Zhong","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893430","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893430","url":null,"abstract":"The evaluation of the regional comprehensive carrying capacity (RCCC) plays an important part in the plan of the regional future development. The combination of qualitative and quantitative methods is used in the research to evaluate the RCCC with Yanta District as the object. Considering the actual situation of Yanta District, the paper draws up an comprehensive evaluation index system, determines the weight of each index with entropy method and evaluates the RCCC by state space method. The evaluate analysis shows that Yanta District now is at-capacity and has great development potential.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78083573","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2011-05-20DOI: 10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893417
Jilai Liu, Tianming Huang, Jie Li, Sufen Wang
Utilization of reclaimed water instead of pumpage groundwater, is an effective approach to alleviate the crisis of groundwater resources depletion in water-scare areas when the quality of reclaimed water is satisfied for irrigation. A case study of Daxing, Beijing shows that the water quality of reclaimed water is suitable for irrigation. The groundwater depth in the reclaimed water irrigation area should be more than 6 m to prevent from reaching water table. Based on the result of numerical simulation, water table could maintain the minimal groundwater depth through the utilization of reclaimed water while decreasing 50% of groundwater pumpage from 2010 to 2020.
{"title":"Impact of reclaimed water irrigation on groundwater in an agricultural area","authors":"Jilai Liu, Tianming Huang, Jie Li, Sufen Wang","doi":"10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893417","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISWREP.2011.5893417","url":null,"abstract":"Utilization of reclaimed water instead of pumpage groundwater, is an effective approach to alleviate the crisis of groundwater resources depletion in water-scare areas when the quality of reclaimed water is satisfied for irrigation. A case study of Daxing, Beijing shows that the water quality of reclaimed water is suitable for irrigation. The groundwater depth in the reclaimed water irrigation area should be more than 6 m to prevent from reaching water table. Based on the result of numerical simulation, water table could maintain the minimal groundwater depth through the utilization of reclaimed water while decreasing 50% of groundwater pumpage from 2010 to 2020.","PeriodicalId":6425,"journal":{"name":"2011 International Symposium on Water Resource and Environmental Protection","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2011-05-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75059592","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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