首页 > 最新文献

2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)最新文献

英文 中文
Effect of TIPS-Pentacene:Polystyrene Blend Ratio on Electrical Performance and Stability of Solution Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors tips -并五苯:聚苯乙烯共混比对溶液加工有机场效应晶体管电性能和稳定性的影响
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941
Vivek Raghuwanshi, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Ishan Varun, S. P. Tiwari
We report the effect of varying the semiconductor:polymer blend ratio on the electrical performance and bias-stress stability of the organic field effect transistors (OFETs) with TIPS-Pentacene and polystyrene as semiconductor and polymer combination. Device performance was found to improve with increasing polymer content in the solution. Devices with 1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:polystyrene blend outperformed the other counterparts with high performance, and demonstrated least performance variation with regular 100 transfer measurement cycles. In addition, 1:3 blend devices have shown the least normalized drain current decay of $sim$ 8.5 % with the bias stress condition of VDS = VGS = -30 V for 2 h, as compared to the 1:1, 3:1 and neat devices with the decay of 15 %, 37 % and 71 % respectively. Additionally, a better recovery of electrical characteristics was observed in blend devices with larger polymer fractions from the deteriorating effects of gate bias stress.
本文报道了半导体与聚合物混合比例对以TIPS-Pentacene和聚苯乙烯为半导体和聚合物组合的有机场效应晶体管(ofet)电性能和偏置应力稳定性的影响。随着溶液中聚合物含量的增加,器件性能得到改善。1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:聚苯乙烯共混物的设备性能优于其他同类产品,并且在常规100次转移测量循环中表现出最小的性能变化。此外,在VDS = VGS = -30 V的偏置应力条件下,1:3混合器件的归一化漏极电流衰减最小,为8.5%,而1:1、3:1和纯混合器件的归一化漏极电流衰减分别为15%、37%和71%。此外,在栅极偏置应力恶化的影响下,观察到具有较大聚合物组分的混合器件的电特性得到了更好的恢复。
{"title":"Effect of TIPS-Pentacene:Polystyrene Blend Ratio on Electrical Performance and Stability of Solution Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors","authors":"Vivek Raghuwanshi, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Ishan Varun, S. P. Tiwari","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941","url":null,"abstract":"We report the effect of varying the semiconductor:polymer blend ratio on the electrical performance and bias-stress stability of the organic field effect transistors (OFETs) with TIPS-Pentacene and polystyrene as semiconductor and polymer combination. Device performance was found to improve with increasing polymer content in the solution. Devices with 1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:polystyrene blend outperformed the other counterparts with high performance, and demonstrated least performance variation with regular 100 transfer measurement cycles. In addition, 1:3 blend devices have shown the least normalized drain current decay of $sim$ 8.5 % with the bias stress condition of VDS = VGS = -30 V for 2 h, as compared to the 1:1, 3:1 and neat devices with the decay of 15 %, 37 % and 71 % respectively. Additionally, a better recovery of electrical characteristics was observed in blend devices with larger polymer fractions from the deteriorating effects of gate bias stress.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"114 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76681010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Optimizing device efficiency of P3HT/P3HT:PCBM interlayer organic solar cell: Annealing dependent study 优化P3HT/P3HT:PCBM层间有机太阳能电池的器件效率:退火依赖研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928
Ishan C. Ghosekar, G. C. Patil
The developments in the organic photovoltaics technology are mainly focused on increasing the power conversion efficiency (PCE), cost effective manufacturing and longer lifetime of the device. In this paper, effect of inserting the additional polymer layer between the hole transporting layer (HTL) and blended polymer: fullerene photoactive layer in conventional organic solar cell (OSC) has been demonstrated. The poly 3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) buffer layer inserted between HTL and P3HT:PCBM offers pure donor phase at the HTL interface which ultimately reduces the effect of vertical phase separation in conventional OSC. The experimental results shows that proposed buffered layer architecture has shown the improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of OSC by $sim$35% over the conventional OSC structure. This improvement are mainly due to increase in photon absorption and improved charge collection at the HTL interface. In addition to this, the annealing dependent study on proposed buffered layer OSCs and conventional OSCs has been carried out. It has been found that annealing the active layer for longer duration has substantially reduced the PCE of the both the OSC architecture. The reason for this drop in PCE is mainly because of increase in donor-acceptor phase segregation and vertical phase separation in P3HT:PCBM. Although, in comparison to the conventional OSCs the PCE of proposed buffered layer OSCs has not plunges drastically which indicates the reduced impact of vertical phase separation in case of novel buffer layer architecture.
有机光伏技术的发展主要集中在提高功率转换效率(PCE)、制造成本效益和延长器件寿命方面。本文研究了在常规有机太阳能电池(OSC)中,在空穴传输层(HTL)和混合聚合物富勒烯光活性层之间插入附加聚合物层的效果。在HTL和P3HT:PCBM之间插入的聚3-己基噻吩(P3HT)缓冲层在HTL界面上提供了纯供体相,最终减少了传统OSC中垂直相分离的影响。实验结果表明,所提出的缓冲层结构比传统的盐态碳结构的功率转换效率(PCE)提高了35%。这种改进主要是由于在html界面上增加了光子吸收和改进了电荷收集。此外,本文还对所提出的缓冲层OSCs和常规OSCs进行了退火相关的研究。研究发现,延长活性层的退火时间大大降低了两种盐态碳结构的PCE。PCE下降的原因主要是P3HT:PCBM中供体-受体相分离和垂直相分离的增加。然而,与传统的OSCs相比,所提出的缓冲层OSCs的PCE并没有急剧下降,这表明在新的缓冲层结构下,垂直相分离的影响减小了。
{"title":"Optimizing device efficiency of P3HT/P3HT:PCBM interlayer organic solar cell: Annealing dependent study","authors":"Ishan C. Ghosekar, G. C. Patil","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928","url":null,"abstract":"The developments in the organic photovoltaics technology are mainly focused on increasing the power conversion efficiency (PCE), cost effective manufacturing and longer lifetime of the device. In this paper, effect of inserting the additional polymer layer between the hole transporting layer (HTL) and blended polymer: fullerene photoactive layer in conventional organic solar cell (OSC) has been demonstrated. The poly 3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) buffer layer inserted between HTL and P3HT:PCBM offers pure donor phase at the HTL interface which ultimately reduces the effect of vertical phase separation in conventional OSC. The experimental results shows that proposed buffered layer architecture has shown the improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of OSC by $sim$35% over the conventional OSC structure. This improvement are mainly due to increase in photon absorption and improved charge collection at the HTL interface. In addition to this, the annealing dependent study on proposed buffered layer OSCs and conventional OSCs has been carried out. It has been found that annealing the active layer for longer duration has substantially reduced the PCE of the both the OSC architecture. The reason for this drop in PCE is mainly because of increase in donor-acceptor phase segregation and vertical phase separation in P3HT:PCBM. Although, in comparison to the conventional OSCs the PCE of proposed buffered layer OSCs has not plunges drastically which indicates the reduced impact of vertical phase separation in case of novel buffer layer architecture.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"92 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76370287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Charge Based Compact Modeling of Gate Leakage Mechanism in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs 基于电荷的AlGaN/GaN hemt栅漏机理紧凑建模
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997
A. Debnath, Sreenidhi Turuvekre, N. Dasgupta, A. DasGupta
The gate leakage mechanism in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) is studied analytically using a charge-based model over a wide range of bias and temperature. Three distinct current mechanisms, Poole-Frenkel (PF), Defect assisted tunneling (DAT) and Thermionic emission (TE) are modeled. PF is the significant mechanism in reverse bias, while TE and DAT are the two dominant mechanisms in forward and low reverse bias respectively. This model is implemented in Verilog-A and rigorously validated with experimental data.
采用基于电荷的模型,在宽偏置和温度范围内对AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)中的栅极泄漏机理进行了分析研究。三种不同的电流机制,普尔-弗伦克尔(PF),缺陷辅助隧道(DAT)和热离子发射(TE)建模。PF是影响反向偏置的主要机制,TE和DAT分别是影响正向偏置和低反向偏置的主要机制。该模型在Verilog-A中实现,并通过实验数据进行了严格验证。
{"title":"Charge Based Compact Modeling of Gate Leakage Mechanism in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs","authors":"A. Debnath, Sreenidhi Turuvekre, N. Dasgupta, A. DasGupta","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997","url":null,"abstract":"The gate leakage mechanism in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) is studied analytically using a charge-based model over a wide range of bias and temperature. Three distinct current mechanisms, Poole-Frenkel (PF), Defect assisted tunneling (DAT) and Thermionic emission (TE) are modeled. PF is the significant mechanism in reverse bias, while TE and DAT are the two dominant mechanisms in forward and low reverse bias respectively. This model is implemented in Verilog-A and rigorously validated with experimental data.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"175 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75936046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Polydispersed Metal Nanoparticles at the Interface for Improved Optoelectronic Properties in Perovskite Photovoltaics 界面上的多分散金属纳米颗粒改善钙钛矿光伏电池的光电性能
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937886
A. Kesavan, A. D. Rao, Praveen C Ramamurthy
Enhancing the light photons which are responsible for the generation of the exciton in the photoactive layer is one of the primary ways to increase the net power conversion efficiency of solar cell. Using plasmonic metal nanoparticle is one of the well-known method to improve the solar cell performance. In this work, poly-dispersed aluminium nanoparticles (AlNPs) were embedded at the PC61BM/Al interface to investigate the effect of it on solar cell performance. It is observed that device with AlNPs at the PC61BM/Al interface showed significant enhancement in optical absorption and as a result improved JSC. It is observed that Al nanoparticles at cathode interface aids in light trapping and also reduction in series resistance. These coupled effects of optical and electrical enhancement tend to improve power conversion efficiency in the device. From this study, it is noted that addition of AlNPs modifies deep trap state distribution in the active matrix. Further, this study shows that AlNPs incorporation with ETL improves the device power conversion efficiency (PCE) mainly through the optical enhancement.
增强光活性层中产生激子的光子是提高太阳能电池净功率转换效率的主要途径之一。利用等离子体金属纳米粒子是提高太阳能电池性能的常用方法之一。本研究将多分散铝纳米颗粒(AlNPs)嵌入到PC61BM/Al界面,研究其对太阳能电池性能的影响。观察到在PC61BM/Al界面处添加AlNPs的器件,其光吸收明显增强,从而改善了JSC。结果表明,阴极界面处的Al纳米粒子有利于光捕获和串联电阻的降低。这些光电增强的耦合效应倾向于提高器件的功率转换效率。从本研究中可以看出,AlNPs的加入改变了有源矩阵中深阱态的分布。此外,本研究表明,AlNPs与ETL的结合主要通过光增强来提高器件的功率转换效率(PCE)。
{"title":"Polydispersed Metal Nanoparticles at the Interface for Improved Optoelectronic Properties in Perovskite Photovoltaics","authors":"A. Kesavan, A. D. Rao, Praveen C Ramamurthy","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937886","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937886","url":null,"abstract":"Enhancing the light photons which are responsible for the generation of the exciton in the photoactive layer is one of the primary ways to increase the net power conversion efficiency of solar cell. Using plasmonic metal nanoparticle is one of the well-known method to improve the solar cell performance. In this work, poly-dispersed aluminium nanoparticles (AlNPs) were embedded at the PC61BM/Al interface to investigate the effect of it on solar cell performance. It is observed that device with AlNPs at the PC61BM/Al interface showed significant enhancement in optical absorption and as a result improved JSC. It is observed that Al nanoparticles at cathode interface aids in light trapping and also reduction in series resistance. These coupled effects of optical and electrical enhancement tend to improve power conversion efficiency in the device. From this study, it is noted that addition of AlNPs modifies deep trap state distribution in the active matrix. Further, this study shows that AlNPs incorporation with ETL improves the device power conversion efficiency (PCE) mainly through the optical enhancement.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"33 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74541531","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Retention Enhancement through Architecture Optimization in Junctionless Capacitorless DRAM 无结无电容DRAM的架构优化提高保留率
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937914
Md. Hasan Raza Ansari, A. Kranti
The work shows the significance of device architecture to enhance the Retention Time (RT) of Junctionless Capacitorless Dynamic Random Access Memory (1T-DRAM). The conduction and storage regions of the DRAM are segregated through an oxide. The top (n-type) region is utilized for conduction while back region (p-type) for charge storage. A potential well, required to store charges, is also achieved through a Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) effect. A maximum RT of $sim 3.8mathrm{s}$ is achieved with gate length of 200 nm and is scaled down to 10 nm with RT of $sim 1$ ms at $85^{circ}mathrm{C}$. The significance of scaling down total length and thickness is examined. It is possible to scale the bias required to perform Write “1” operation (generation of holes) through Band-to-Band-Tunneling (BTBT) to 0.5 V for gate length of 25 nm with RT of $sim 220$ ms at $85^{circ}mathrm{C}$.
研究结果表明,器件结构对提高无接点无电容动态随机存取存储器(1T-DRAM)的保持时间(RT)具有重要意义。DRAM的传导区和存储区通过氧化物分离。顶部(n型)区域用于传导,背面(p型)区域用于电荷存储。存储电荷所需的电位阱也可以通过金属氧化物半导体(MOS)效应实现。当栅极长度为200 nm时,最大RT为$sim 3.8mathrm{s}$;当栅极长度为$85^{circ}mathrm{C}$时,最大RT为$sim 1$ ms,最大RT降至$ 10 nm。研究了缩小总长度和总厚度的意义。通过带对带隧道(BTBT)进行写“1”操作(产生空穴)所需的偏置可以缩放到0.5 V,栅极长度为25 nm, RT为$ $ sim 220$ ms,温度为$85^{circ} mathm {C}$。
{"title":"Retention Enhancement through Architecture Optimization in Junctionless Capacitorless DRAM","authors":"Md. Hasan Raza Ansari, A. Kranti","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937914","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937914","url":null,"abstract":"The work shows the significance of device architecture to enhance the Retention Time (RT) of Junctionless Capacitorless Dynamic Random Access Memory (1T-DRAM). The conduction and storage regions of the DRAM are segregated through an oxide. The top (n-type) region is utilized for conduction while back region (p-type) for charge storage. A potential well, required to store charges, is also achieved through a Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (MOS) effect. A maximum RT of $sim 3.8mathrm{s}$ is achieved with gate length of 200 nm and is scaled down to 10 nm with RT of $sim 1$ ms at $85^{circ}mathrm{C}$. The significance of scaling down total length and thickness is examined. It is possible to scale the bias required to perform Write “1” operation (generation of holes) through Band-to-Band-Tunneling (BTBT) to 0.5 V for gate length of 25 nm with RT of $sim 220$ ms at $85^{circ}mathrm{C}$.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"78 10 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89543072","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Memory and Logic soft error improvement using phase transition material assisted transistors 利用相变材料辅助晶体管改善存储器和逻辑软误差
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937957
S. T. Nibhanupudi, A. Rai, A. Roy, Sanjay K.Banerjee, J. Kulkarni
Phase transition Material (PTM) assisted logic and SRAM bitcells have been proposed with improved soft error tolerance. The large insulating resistance of PTM hinders the propagation of glitches to subsequent stages thereby improving the immunity to radiation strikes. Also, the abrupt switching to metallic phase minimizes the delay penalty thereby offering an optimized solution. We present a detailed PTM parameter optimization for optimum soft error performance. We also quantify the improvement in the Soft Error Tolerance of logic and 6T SRAM bit cell configuration.
提出了相变材料(PTM)辅助逻辑和SRAM位元,提高了软容错性。PTM的大绝缘电阻阻碍了故障向后续阶段的传播,从而提高了对辐射打击的免疫力。此外,突然切换到金属相位最大限度地减少了延迟损失,从而提供了一个优化的解决方案。我们提出了一个详细的PTM参数优化,以获得最佳的软误差性能。我们还量化了逻辑和6T SRAM位单元配置的软容错性的改进。
{"title":"Memory and Logic soft error improvement using phase transition material assisted transistors","authors":"S. T. Nibhanupudi, A. Rai, A. Roy, Sanjay K.Banerjee, J. Kulkarni","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937957","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937957","url":null,"abstract":"Phase transition Material (PTM) assisted logic and SRAM bitcells have been proposed with improved soft error tolerance. The large insulating resistance of PTM hinders the propagation of glitches to subsequent stages thereby improving the immunity to radiation strikes. Also, the abrupt switching to metallic phase minimizes the delay penalty thereby offering an optimized solution. We present a detailed PTM parameter optimization for optimum soft error performance. We also quantify the improvement in the Soft Error Tolerance of logic and 6T SRAM bit cell configuration.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"52 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73770421","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Tin disulphide based electrochemical sensor for lead ions detection in water 用于水中铅离子检测的二硫化锡电化学传感器
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938021
S. Saravanan, C. Athira, Praveen C Ramamurth
The present study evaluates the sensing behavior of lead ions in water by tin disulphide nanomaterial synthesized by hydrothermal method and tested with a three electrode electrochemical system using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. The experimental parameters such as deposition potential and time, the pH of the medium were optimized to get good sensitivity and selectivity of the tin disulphide towards lead ions. The as synthesized SnS2 nanomaterial can able to detect the lead ions effectively (low limit of detection) in the nano molar concentration of lead ions in water and selectively, than do other ions using interference analysis.
研究了水热法制备的二硫化锡纳米材料对水中铅离子的传感行为,并采用方波阳极溶出伏安法在三电极电化学系统中进行了测试。通过对沉积电位、时间、介质pH等实验参数的优化,使二硫化锡对铅离子具有良好的灵敏度和选择性。合成的SnS2纳米材料在水中铅离子的纳米摩尔浓度下能够有效地(低检测限)选择性地检测铅离子,而在干扰分析中对其他离子的检测效果较差。
{"title":"Tin disulphide based electrochemical sensor for lead ions detection in water","authors":"S. Saravanan, C. Athira, Praveen C Ramamurth","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938021","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938021","url":null,"abstract":"The present study evaluates the sensing behavior of lead ions in water by tin disulphide nanomaterial synthesized by hydrothermal method and tested with a three electrode electrochemical system using square wave anodic stripping voltammetry. The experimental parameters such as deposition potential and time, the pH of the medium were optimized to get good sensitivity and selectivity of the tin disulphide towards lead ions. The as synthesized SnS2 nanomaterial can able to detect the lead ions effectively (low limit of detection) in the nano molar concentration of lead ions in water and selectively, than do other ions using interference analysis.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87260274","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analytical model for monitoring of AFM tip wear through resonance frequency measurements 通过共振频率测量监测AFM尖端磨损的分析模型
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937987
Kiran Dhope, S. Tallur
A sharp tip is essential for high resolution surface characterization images using atomic force microscope (AFM). We propose an analytical model for in-situ monitoring of AFM tip wear by tracking the resonance frequency of the cantilever tip that can be measured in a commercial AFM. The tip is modeled as a mass-loaded cantilever, and an expression for the resonance frequency shift with changing tip height is obtained analytically. The model agrees well with FEM simulations performed in COMSOL FEM and experimental measurements conducted with an Oxford Asylum MFP3D Origin AFM.
对于原子力显微镜(AFM)的高分辨率表面表征图像,尖锐的尖端是必不可少的。我们提出了一种分析模型,通过跟踪可在商用AFM中测量的悬臂尖端的共振频率来原位监测AFM尖端磨损。将叶尖建模为受质量载荷的悬臂梁,得到了随叶尖高度变化的共振频移解析表达式。该模型与COMSOL有限元模拟和Oxford Asylum MFP3D Origin AFM实验结果吻合较好。
{"title":"Analytical model for monitoring of AFM tip wear through resonance frequency measurements","authors":"Kiran Dhope, S. Tallur","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937987","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937987","url":null,"abstract":"A sharp tip is essential for high resolution surface characterization images using atomic force microscope (AFM). We propose an analytical model for in-situ monitoring of AFM tip wear by tracking the resonance frequency of the cantilever tip that can be measured in a commercial AFM. The tip is modeled as a mass-loaded cantilever, and an expression for the resonance frequency shift with changing tip height is obtained analytically. The model agrees well with FEM simulations performed in COMSOL FEM and experimental measurements conducted with an Oxford Asylum MFP3D Origin AFM.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"57 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84887648","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Synthesis of Cu2 ZnSnSn4 nanoparticles for solar cell applications 用于太阳能电池的Cu2 ZnSnSn4纳米颗粒的合成
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937933
K. Deepa, Praveen C Ramamurthy
Cu2 ZnSnS4 (CZTS) nanoparticles are synthesized using hot injection method at different durations such as 3, 6, 9 and 12h. With increase in the duration to 6h, Cu3SnS4 phase appeared to be prominent together with CZTS phase. Fixing the deposition time at 3 h, the composition is varied to get a Cu poor sample Cu(Zn+Sn) ratio of 0.78 which is known to be in the optimum range for device fabricaton. These films showed tetragonal kesterite structure of CZTS with traces of wurtzite phase. Band gap varied from 1.55 to 1.3 eV and the nanoparticles have a size of ~8 nm. The optimized film had a resistivity of 15 $Omega$ cm and mobility of 8 cm2/Vs suitable for solar cells.
采用热注射法制备Cu2 ZnSnS4 (CZTS)纳米颗粒,反应时间分别为3、6、9和12h。随着时间的延长至6h, Cu3SnS4相与CZTS相突出。将沉积时间固定在3小时,改变成分,得到Cu贫样品Cu(Zn+Sn)比为0.78,这是已知的器件制造的最佳范围。这些薄膜显示出具有纤锌矿相痕迹的CZTS的四方kesterite结构。带隙变化范围为1.55 ~ 1.3 eV,纳米颗粒尺寸为~8 nm。优化后的薄膜电阻率为15 $Omega$ cm,迁移率为8 cm2/Vs,适用于太阳能电池。
{"title":"Synthesis of Cu2 ZnSnSn4 nanoparticles for solar cell applications","authors":"K. Deepa, Praveen C Ramamurthy","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937933","url":null,"abstract":"Cu2 ZnSnS4 (CZTS) nanoparticles are synthesized using hot injection method at different durations such as 3, 6, 9 and 12h. With increase in the duration to 6h, Cu3SnS4 phase appeared to be prominent together with CZTS phase. Fixing the deposition time at 3 h, the composition is varied to get a Cu poor sample Cu(Zn+Sn) ratio of 0.78 which is known to be in the optimum range for device fabricaton. These films showed tetragonal kesterite structure of CZTS with traces of wurtzite phase. Band gap varied from 1.55 to 1.3 eV and the nanoparticles have a size of ~8 nm. The optimized film had a resistivity of 15 $Omega$ cm and mobility of 8 cm2/Vs suitable for solar cells.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"13 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85376197","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of meso substituent on Optoelectronic Properties in BODIPY based donor acceptor Copolymers 介观取代基对BODIPY基给受体共聚物光电性能的影响
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938014
Gourav Tarafdar, A. Kesavan, U. K. Pandey, Praveen C Ramamurthy
In this work two novel copolymers of Boron dipyrromethane (BODIPY) and Fluorene are designed, synthesized and their optoelectronics properties is reported. The polymers were designed to study the effect of the substituent at the meso position of BODIPY on the optoelectronic properties of the polymer. Changing the methyl group on the phenyl group at the meso position in the BODIPY subunit to trifluoromethyl group not only lowers the LUMO energy value but also improves the electron transport in the polymer. The polymers have also been used as electron transport material to fabricate all polymer solar cell and polymer photodetectors.
设计合成了两种新型的二吡咯甲烷硼(BODIPY)与芴共聚物,并报道了它们的光电子性能。设计聚合物以研究BODIPY介观位置取代基对聚合物光电性能的影响。将BODIPY亚基中位苯基上的甲基改变为三氟甲基,不仅降低了LUMO能值,而且改善了聚合物中的电子传递。该聚合物还可作为电子传输材料用于制造全聚合物太阳能电池和聚合物光电探测器。
{"title":"Effect of meso substituent on Optoelectronic Properties in BODIPY based donor acceptor Copolymers","authors":"Gourav Tarafdar, A. Kesavan, U. K. Pandey, Praveen C Ramamurthy","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938014","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938014","url":null,"abstract":"In this work two novel copolymers of Boron dipyrromethane (BODIPY) and Fluorene are designed, synthesized and their optoelectronics properties is reported. The polymers were designed to study the effect of the substituent at the meso position of BODIPY on the optoelectronic properties of the polymer. Changing the methyl group on the phenyl group at the meso position in the BODIPY subunit to trifluoromethyl group not only lowers the LUMO energy value but also improves the electron transport in the polymer. The polymers have also been used as electron transport material to fabricate all polymer solar cell and polymer photodetectors.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"60 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87127455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1