首页 > 最新文献

2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)最新文献

英文 中文
Alternative transparent conducting electrode for flexible optoelectronics 柔性光电子器件的替代透明导电电极
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937867
Kumar Mp, Praveen C Ramamnurthy
Transparent conducting electrode for the organic optoelectronic devices are gathering a tremendous amount of interest. Most of the conducting electrodes like Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) are fabricated at high temperature. In recent years, flexible transparent electrodes fabricated with silver nanowires (AgNWs) extensively studied. This is a promising alternative to ITO film in an optoelectronic application. ITO may present good conductivity and transparency for the optoelectronic device but, due to its mechanical non-robust nature, it is hard to fabricate, process and use on flexible substrates like poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and epoxy. These solution process methods are also important due to ease of process and large area coating without losing its electronic property. In this work alternative conducting electrodes are prepared by solution process and effect of the silver nanowire on sheet resistance has been studied. Optical and mechanical properties correlated to electronic properties are also evaluated.
用于有机光电器件的透明导电电极正引起人们极大的兴趣。大多数导电电极如氧化铟锡(ITO)都是在高温下制备的。近年来,银纳米线制备的柔性透明电极得到了广泛的研究。在光电应用中,这是一种很有前途的ITO薄膜替代品。ITO可能为光电器件提供良好的导电性和透明度,但由于其机械非鲁棒性,难以在聚对苯二甲酸乙酯(PET)和环氧树脂等柔性基板上制造、加工和使用。这些溶液处理方法也很重要,因为易于处理和大面积涂层而不失去其电子性能。本文采用溶液法制备了替代导电电极,研究了银纳米线对薄膜电阻的影响。光学和机械性能相关的电子性能也进行了评估。
{"title":"Alternative transparent conducting electrode for flexible optoelectronics","authors":"Kumar Mp, Praveen C Ramamnurthy","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937867","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937867","url":null,"abstract":"Transparent conducting electrode for the organic optoelectronic devices are gathering a tremendous amount of interest. Most of the conducting electrodes like Indium Tin Oxide (ITO) are fabricated at high temperature. In recent years, flexible transparent electrodes fabricated with silver nanowires (AgNWs) extensively studied. This is a promising alternative to ITO film in an optoelectronic application. ITO may present good conductivity and transparency for the optoelectronic device but, due to its mechanical non-robust nature, it is hard to fabricate, process and use on flexible substrates like poly (ethylene terephthalate) (PET) and epoxy. These solution process methods are also important due to ease of process and large area coating without losing its electronic property. In this work alternative conducting electrodes are prepared by solution process and effect of the silver nanowire on sheet resistance has been studied. Optical and mechanical properties correlated to electronic properties are also evaluated.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"34 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81775539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fabrication of Large Area Flexible Dielectric Metasurafces 大面积柔性介电超表面的制备
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937973
Haobijam Johnson Singh, Ambarish Ghosh
We report a novel way of fabricating a large area dielectric metasurface on a flexible substrate using template stripped technique. The dielectric metasurface which consisted of high index Si nanoparticle arrays, exhibits strong narrow optical resonances in near IR (~ 830 nm) with a Q-factor as large as 100. The dielectric material platform is low loss and CMOS compatible which together could be promising for applications in the field of integrated flexible opto-electronics and adaptive photonic systems.
我们报道了一种利用模板剥离技术在柔性衬底上制造大面积介电超表面的新方法。由高折射率Si纳米颗粒阵列组成的介电超表面在近红外波段(~ 830 nm)表现出强的窄共振,其q因子高达100。该介质材料平台具有低损耗和CMOS兼容的特点,在集成柔性光电子和自适应光子系统领域具有广阔的应用前景。
{"title":"Fabrication of Large Area Flexible Dielectric Metasurafces","authors":"Haobijam Johnson Singh, Ambarish Ghosh","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937973","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937973","url":null,"abstract":"We report a novel way of fabricating a large area dielectric metasurface on a flexible substrate using template stripped technique. The dielectric metasurface which consisted of high index Si nanoparticle arrays, exhibits strong narrow optical resonances in near IR (~ 830 nm) with a Q-factor as large as 100. The dielectric material platform is low loss and CMOS compatible which together could be promising for applications in the field of integrated flexible opto-electronics and adaptive photonic systems.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"97 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85940397","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of Annealing on Resistive Switching Behavior of PMMA Based RRAM 退火对PMMA基RRAM阻性开关性能的影响
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937901
Ishan Varun, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Vivek Raghuwanshi, S. P. Tiwari
A PMMA based Ag/PMMA/Ti/Glass RRAM devices are reported for their resistive switching behavior. Switching performance was tested on three samples fabricated at different PMMA annealing temperatures. The switching voltages have shown a down trend with increasing annealing temperature. The Current on/off ratio and retention time also degrades with annealing temperature. The devices exhibited significantly low switching voltages (<1 V) and retention time upto 103 s. Annealing of PMMA at higher temperatures may result in softening of films resulting in lower switching voltages due to defects generation and easy charge migration. The conduction mechanism has been investigated by double log plot of I-V characteristics of device suggesting ohmic conduction at lower voltages in in HRS and in LRS. At higher voltages in HRS, space charge limited conduction dominates the conduction mechanism.
报道了一种基于PMMA的Ag/PMMA/Ti/玻璃RRAM器件的电阻开关特性。测试了在不同退火温度下制备的三种样品的开关性能。开关电压随退火温度的升高呈下降趋势。电流通/关比和保持时间也随退火温度的升高而降低。该器件具有显著的低开关电压(<1 V)和保持时间长达103 s。PMMA在较高温度下的退火可能导致薄膜软化,从而由于缺陷的产生和易于电荷迁移而降低开关电压。通过双对数图研究了器件的I-V特性,表明在低电压下HRS和LRS的欧姆传导机制。在高压下,空间电荷限制的传导机制占主导地位。
{"title":"Effect of Annealing on Resistive Switching Behavior of PMMA Based RRAM","authors":"Ishan Varun, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Vivek Raghuwanshi, S. P. Tiwari","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937901","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937901","url":null,"abstract":"A PMMA based Ag/PMMA/Ti/Glass RRAM devices are reported for their resistive switching behavior. Switching performance was tested on three samples fabricated at different PMMA annealing temperatures. The switching voltages have shown a down trend with increasing annealing temperature. The Current on/off ratio and retention time also degrades with annealing temperature. The devices exhibited significantly low switching voltages (<1 V) and retention time upto 103 s. Annealing of PMMA at higher temperatures may result in softening of films resulting in lower switching voltages due to defects generation and easy charge migration. The conduction mechanism has been investigated by double log plot of I-V characteristics of device suggesting ohmic conduction at lower voltages in in HRS and in LRS. At higher voltages in HRS, space charge limited conduction dominates the conduction mechanism.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"99 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80994268","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Increasing the efficiency of a fixed-wavelength cascaded Raman resonator for a non-resonant pump by using a reflector 利用反射器提高非谐振泵浦的固定波长级联拉曼谐振腔的效率
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938007
Roopa Prakash, V. Balaswamy, Vishal Choudhury, V. Supradeepa
A narrow-band, fixed-wavelength cascaded Raman resonator can be effectively used only for a given input wavelength. The efficiency of wavelength conversion of a cascaded Raman resonator decreases sharply when a non-resonant pump is used. Designing and fabricating new grating sets for the resonator for different pump sources isn’t a feasible option as it compromises the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of this approach. We identified that by seeding the cascaded Raman conversion suitably, a substantial improvement in efficiency can be achieved. This is demonstrated using a coupler-based broadband reflector to significantly improve the performance of CRR for a non-resonant pump source. Remarkable improvement in efficiency is obtained with $sim 70$% of the output power at 1480nm Stokes wavelength when the CRR is pumped by a 16W Ytterbium doped fiber laser at 1057nm.
窄带固定波长级联拉曼谐振器只能有效地用于给定的输入波长。当使用非谐振泵浦时,级联拉曼谐振腔的波长转换效率急剧下降。为不同泵源的谐振器设计和制造新的光栅组并不是一个可行的选择,因为它损害了这种方法的简单性和成本效益。我们发现,通过适当地播种级联拉曼转换,可以实现效率的大幅提高。这证明了使用基于耦合器的宽带反射器可以显著提高非谐振泵浦源的CRR性能。用16W掺镱光纤激光器在1057nm处泵浦CRR,在Stokes波长1480nm处输出功率为70%时,效率得到了显著提高。
{"title":"Increasing the efficiency of a fixed-wavelength cascaded Raman resonator for a non-resonant pump by using a reflector","authors":"Roopa Prakash, V. Balaswamy, Vishal Choudhury, V. Supradeepa","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938007","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8938007","url":null,"abstract":"A narrow-band, fixed-wavelength cascaded Raman resonator can be effectively used only for a given input wavelength. The efficiency of wavelength conversion of a cascaded Raman resonator decreases sharply when a non-resonant pump is used. Designing and fabricating new grating sets for the resonator for different pump sources isn’t a feasible option as it compromises the simplicity and cost-effectiveness of this approach. We identified that by seeding the cascaded Raman conversion suitably, a substantial improvement in efficiency can be achieved. This is demonstrated using a coupler-based broadband reflector to significantly improve the performance of CRR for a non-resonant pump source. Remarkable improvement in efficiency is obtained with $sim 70$% of the output power at 1480nm Stokes wavelength when the CRR is pumped by a 16W Ytterbium doped fiber laser at 1057nm.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"48 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77346311","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Long term aging studies of Graphene/Surlyn encapsulated organic photovoltaic devices 石墨烯/Surlyn封装有机光伏器件的长期老化研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937902
V. Adiga, A. D. Rao, Shishir V. Kumar, S. Raghavan, Praveen C Ramamurthy
Flexible and transparent moisture barrier films have been climacteric importance for the further development of the polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, a monolayer graphene (2D atomic crystal) embedded in a flexible polymer (GEPs) was used to encapsulate the solar cells. The improvement of long-term stability of PSCs still needs to be overcome for their commercialization to be feasible.Degradation mechanisms studied in ITO/ZnO/PTB7:PC70 BM/MoO3/Ag inverted PSCs by Capacitance-voltage, Capacitance-frequency and light intensity dependent measurements is reported here. Measurements was performed on encapsulated and nonencapsulated (controlled and ambient environment) cells under AM1.5 illumination. However, the degradation studies performed with the ISOS D1 protocol suggested the increased lifetimes of the PSCs encapsulated with GEPs barrier films. A promising lifetime of more than 20000 hours was demonstrated with less than 22 % degradation for encapsulated devices.
柔性透明阻湿膜对聚合物太阳能电池的进一步发展具有重要意义。在这里,单层石墨烯(二维原子晶体)嵌入柔性聚合物(GEPs)被用来封装太阳能电池。psc的长期稳定性的提高仍需克服其商业化的可行性。本文报道了通过电容电压、电容频率和光强相关测量研究ITO/ZnO/PTB7:PC70 BM/MoO3/Ag倒置PSCs的降解机制。在AM1.5照明下对封装和未封装(受控和环境环境)的细胞进行测量。然而,使用ISOS D1协议进行的降解研究表明,用GEPs屏障膜封装的psc寿命增加。有希望的寿命超过20000小时被证明小于22%的退化封装设备。
{"title":"Long term aging studies of Graphene/Surlyn encapsulated organic photovoltaic devices","authors":"V. Adiga, A. D. Rao, Shishir V. Kumar, S. Raghavan, Praveen C Ramamurthy","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937902","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937902","url":null,"abstract":"Flexible and transparent moisture barrier films have been climacteric importance for the further development of the polymer solar cells (PSCs). Herein, a monolayer graphene (2D atomic crystal) embedded in a flexible polymer (GEPs) was used to encapsulate the solar cells. The improvement of long-term stability of PSCs still needs to be overcome for their commercialization to be feasible.Degradation mechanisms studied in ITO/ZnO/PTB7:PC70 BM/MoO3/Ag inverted PSCs by Capacitance-voltage, Capacitance-frequency and light intensity dependent measurements is reported here. Measurements was performed on encapsulated and nonencapsulated (controlled and ambient environment) cells under AM1.5 illumination. However, the degradation studies performed with the ISOS D1 protocol suggested the increased lifetimes of the PSCs encapsulated with GEPs barrier films. A promising lifetime of more than 20000 hours was demonstrated with less than 22 % degradation for encapsulated devices.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"45 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87897725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Interlayer Engineering in GeSn Gate Stacks for Advanced CMOS 先进CMOS中GeSn栅极堆栈的层间工程
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937978
S. Kothari, J. Rathore, Krista R. Khiangte, S. Mahapatra, S. Lodha
This work reports a comparative study of different interlayers (ILs) in low thermal budget gate stacks on GeSn substrates with 8.5% and 11% of Sn concentration. It is shown through electrical capacitance-voltage $(C-V)$ and xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) characterization that aluminum-based ILs help in reducing the density of interface traps $(mathrm{D}_{it})$ by suppressing Sn-O formation during HfO2 high k dielectric deposition. Pre-oxidation before IL deposition was found to be essential to reduce the C–V stretch-out indicating reduction in $mathrm{D}_{it}$. XPS data also suggests that AlN is likely to perform better than Al2O3 as an IL for further reduction of $mathrm{D}_{it}$ at the GeSn gate stack interface.
本文报道了在Sn浓度为8.5%和11%的GeSn衬底上的低热收支栅极堆叠中不同夹层(ILs)的比较研究。通过电容电压(C-V)和x射线光电子能谱(XPS)表征表明,铝基ILs通过抑制高k HfO2介电沉积过程中Sn-O的形成,有助于降低界面陷阱(mathrm{D}_{It})的密度。发现IL沉积前的预氧化对于降低C-V拉伸是必要的,这表明降低了C-V拉伸。XPS数据还表明,AlN作为IL的性能可能比Al2O3更好,可以进一步减少GeSn栅极堆栈接口上的$ mathm {D}_{it}$。
{"title":"Interlayer Engineering in GeSn Gate Stacks for Advanced CMOS","authors":"S. Kothari, J. Rathore, Krista R. Khiangte, S. Mahapatra, S. Lodha","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937978","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937978","url":null,"abstract":"This work reports a comparative study of different interlayers (ILs) in low thermal budget gate stacks on GeSn substrates with 8.5% and 11% of Sn concentration. It is shown through electrical capacitance-voltage $(C-V)$ and xray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) characterization that aluminum-based ILs help in reducing the density of interface traps $(mathrm{D}_{it})$ by suppressing Sn-O formation during HfO2 high k dielectric deposition. Pre-oxidation before IL deposition was found to be essential to reduce the C–V stretch-out indicating reduction in $mathrm{D}_{it}$. XPS data also suggests that AlN is likely to perform better than Al2O3 as an IL for further reduction of $mathrm{D}_{it}$ at the GeSn gate stack interface.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90964168","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimization of platinum thin film as a bottom electrode for aluminum nitride thin films using Plackett-Burman statistical approach 利用Plackett-Burman统计方法优化铂薄膜作为氮化铝薄膜底电极
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937951
Shubham Jadhav, Babu R. Singh, S. Chandorkar, R. Pratap
In this work, Plackett-Burman design is used to optimize platinum thin film sputtering parameters. The effect of different deposition parameters on Pt (111) rocking curve FWHM, residual stress and roughness of Pt film was studied. These substrate parameters are known to influence the quality of AlN deposited on it. It was concluded that most critical parameters deciding platinum film quality are power, annealing temperature, and deposition pressure. By identifying the most critical parameters, we narrowed our subsequent two-level factorial optimization domain by a factor of 16. Furthermore, based on the Plackett-Burman screening, the optimal values of non-critical process parameters can be set by a judicious choice that would yield best results for one of the features of film quality without adversely affecting the other features.
在这项工作中,采用Plackett-Burman设计优化铂薄膜溅射参数。研究了不同沉积参数对Pt(111)摇摆曲线FWHM、残余应力和Pt薄膜粗糙度的影响。已知这些衬底参数会影响沉积在其上的AlN的质量。结果表明,决定铂膜质量的最关键参数是功率、退火温度和沉积压力。通过识别最关键的参数,我们将随后的两级阶乘优化域缩小了16倍。此外,基于Plackett-Burman筛选,非关键工艺参数的最优值可以通过明智的选择来设定,这将为电影质量的一个特征产生最佳结果,而不会对其他特征产生不利影响。
{"title":"Optimization of platinum thin film as a bottom electrode for aluminum nitride thin films using Plackett-Burman statistical approach","authors":"Shubham Jadhav, Babu R. Singh, S. Chandorkar, R. Pratap","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937951","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937951","url":null,"abstract":"In this work, Plackett-Burman design is used to optimize platinum thin film sputtering parameters. The effect of different deposition parameters on Pt (111) rocking curve FWHM, residual stress and roughness of Pt film was studied. These substrate parameters are known to influence the quality of AlN deposited on it. It was concluded that most critical parameters deciding platinum film quality are power, annealing temperature, and deposition pressure. By identifying the most critical parameters, we narrowed our subsequent two-level factorial optimization domain by a factor of 16. Furthermore, based on the Plackett-Burman screening, the optimal values of non-critical process parameters can be set by a judicious choice that would yield best results for one of the features of film quality without adversely affecting the other features.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"12 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90950606","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Optimizing device efficiency of P3HT/P3HT:PCBM interlayer organic solar cell: Annealing dependent study 优化P3HT/P3HT:PCBM层间有机太阳能电池的器件效率:退火依赖研究
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928
Ishan C. Ghosekar, G. C. Patil
The developments in the organic photovoltaics technology are mainly focused on increasing the power conversion efficiency (PCE), cost effective manufacturing and longer lifetime of the device. In this paper, effect of inserting the additional polymer layer between the hole transporting layer (HTL) and blended polymer: fullerene photoactive layer in conventional organic solar cell (OSC) has been demonstrated. The poly 3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) buffer layer inserted between HTL and P3HT:PCBM offers pure donor phase at the HTL interface which ultimately reduces the effect of vertical phase separation in conventional OSC. The experimental results shows that proposed buffered layer architecture has shown the improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of OSC by $sim$35% over the conventional OSC structure. This improvement are mainly due to increase in photon absorption and improved charge collection at the HTL interface. In addition to this, the annealing dependent study on proposed buffered layer OSCs and conventional OSCs has been carried out. It has been found that annealing the active layer for longer duration has substantially reduced the PCE of the both the OSC architecture. The reason for this drop in PCE is mainly because of increase in donor-acceptor phase segregation and vertical phase separation in P3HT:PCBM. Although, in comparison to the conventional OSCs the PCE of proposed buffered layer OSCs has not plunges drastically which indicates the reduced impact of vertical phase separation in case of novel buffer layer architecture.
有机光伏技术的发展主要集中在提高功率转换效率(PCE)、制造成本效益和延长器件寿命方面。本文研究了在常规有机太阳能电池(OSC)中,在空穴传输层(HTL)和混合聚合物富勒烯光活性层之间插入附加聚合物层的效果。在HTL和P3HT:PCBM之间插入的聚3-己基噻吩(P3HT)缓冲层在HTL界面上提供了纯供体相,最终减少了传统OSC中垂直相分离的影响。实验结果表明,所提出的缓冲层结构比传统的盐态碳结构的功率转换效率(PCE)提高了35%。这种改进主要是由于在html界面上增加了光子吸收和改进了电荷收集。此外,本文还对所提出的缓冲层OSCs和常规OSCs进行了退火相关的研究。研究发现,延长活性层的退火时间大大降低了两种盐态碳结构的PCE。PCE下降的原因主要是P3HT:PCBM中供体-受体相分离和垂直相分离的增加。然而,与传统的OSCs相比,所提出的缓冲层OSCs的PCE并没有急剧下降,这表明在新的缓冲层结构下,垂直相分离的影响减小了。
{"title":"Optimizing device efficiency of P3HT/P3HT:PCBM interlayer organic solar cell: Annealing dependent study","authors":"Ishan C. Ghosekar, G. C. Patil","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937928","url":null,"abstract":"The developments in the organic photovoltaics technology are mainly focused on increasing the power conversion efficiency (PCE), cost effective manufacturing and longer lifetime of the device. In this paper, effect of inserting the additional polymer layer between the hole transporting layer (HTL) and blended polymer: fullerene photoactive layer in conventional organic solar cell (OSC) has been demonstrated. The poly 3-hexylthiophene (P3HT) buffer layer inserted between HTL and P3HT:PCBM offers pure donor phase at the HTL interface which ultimately reduces the effect of vertical phase separation in conventional OSC. The experimental results shows that proposed buffered layer architecture has shown the improved power conversion efficiency (PCE) of OSC by $sim$35% over the conventional OSC structure. This improvement are mainly due to increase in photon absorption and improved charge collection at the HTL interface. In addition to this, the annealing dependent study on proposed buffered layer OSCs and conventional OSCs has been carried out. It has been found that annealing the active layer for longer duration has substantially reduced the PCE of the both the OSC architecture. The reason for this drop in PCE is mainly because of increase in donor-acceptor phase segregation and vertical phase separation in P3HT:PCBM. Although, in comparison to the conventional OSCs the PCE of proposed buffered layer OSCs has not plunges drastically which indicates the reduced impact of vertical phase separation in case of novel buffer layer architecture.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"92 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76370287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Effect of TIPS-Pentacene:Polystyrene Blend Ratio on Electrical Performance and Stability of Solution Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors tips -并五苯:聚苯乙烯共混比对溶液加工有机场效应晶体管电性能和稳定性的影响
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941
Vivek Raghuwanshi, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Ishan Varun, S. P. Tiwari
We report the effect of varying the semiconductor:polymer blend ratio on the electrical performance and bias-stress stability of the organic field effect transistors (OFETs) with TIPS-Pentacene and polystyrene as semiconductor and polymer combination. Device performance was found to improve with increasing polymer content in the solution. Devices with 1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:polystyrene blend outperformed the other counterparts with high performance, and demonstrated least performance variation with regular 100 transfer measurement cycles. In addition, 1:3 blend devices have shown the least normalized drain current decay of $sim$ 8.5 % with the bias stress condition of VDS = VGS = -30 V for 2 h, as compared to the 1:1, 3:1 and neat devices with the decay of 15 %, 37 % and 71 % respectively. Additionally, a better recovery of electrical characteristics was observed in blend devices with larger polymer fractions from the deteriorating effects of gate bias stress.
本文报道了半导体与聚合物混合比例对以TIPS-Pentacene和聚苯乙烯为半导体和聚合物组合的有机场效应晶体管(ofet)电性能和偏置应力稳定性的影响。随着溶液中聚合物含量的增加,器件性能得到改善。1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:聚苯乙烯共混物的设备性能优于其他同类产品,并且在常规100次转移测量循环中表现出最小的性能变化。此外,在VDS = VGS = -30 V的偏置应力条件下,1:3混合器件的归一化漏极电流衰减最小,为8.5%,而1:1、3:1和纯混合器件的归一化漏极电流衰减分别为15%、37%和71%。此外,在栅极偏置应力恶化的影响下,观察到具有较大聚合物组分的混合器件的电特性得到了更好的恢复。
{"title":"Effect of TIPS-Pentacene:Polystyrene Blend Ratio on Electrical Performance and Stability of Solution Processed Organic Field-Effect Transistors","authors":"Vivek Raghuwanshi, Deepak Bharti, A. Mahato, Ishan Varun, S. P. Tiwari","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937941","url":null,"abstract":"We report the effect of varying the semiconductor:polymer blend ratio on the electrical performance and bias-stress stability of the organic field effect transistors (OFETs) with TIPS-Pentacene and polystyrene as semiconductor and polymer combination. Device performance was found to improve with increasing polymer content in the solution. Devices with 1:3 TIPS-Pentacene:polystyrene blend outperformed the other counterparts with high performance, and demonstrated least performance variation with regular 100 transfer measurement cycles. In addition, 1:3 blend devices have shown the least normalized drain current decay of $sim$ 8.5 % with the bias stress condition of VDS = VGS = -30 V for 2 h, as compared to the 1:1, 3:1 and neat devices with the decay of 15 %, 37 % and 71 % respectively. Additionally, a better recovery of electrical characteristics was observed in blend devices with larger polymer fractions from the deteriorating effects of gate bias stress.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"114 1","pages":"1-4"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76681010","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Charge Based Compact Modeling of Gate Leakage Mechanism in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs 基于电荷的AlGaN/GaN hemt栅漏机理紧凑建模
Pub Date : 2018-12-01 DOI: 10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997
A. Debnath, Sreenidhi Turuvekre, N. Dasgupta, A. DasGupta
The gate leakage mechanism in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) is studied analytically using a charge-based model over a wide range of bias and temperature. Three distinct current mechanisms, Poole-Frenkel (PF), Defect assisted tunneling (DAT) and Thermionic emission (TE) are modeled. PF is the significant mechanism in reverse bias, while TE and DAT are the two dominant mechanisms in forward and low reverse bias respectively. This model is implemented in Verilog-A and rigorously validated with experimental data.
采用基于电荷的模型,在宽偏置和温度范围内对AlGaN/GaN高电子迁移率晶体管(HEMT)中的栅极泄漏机理进行了分析研究。三种不同的电流机制,普尔-弗伦克尔(PF),缺陷辅助隧道(DAT)和热离子发射(TE)建模。PF是影响反向偏置的主要机制,TE和DAT分别是影响正向偏置和低反向偏置的主要机制。该模型在Verilog-A中实现,并通过实验数据进行了严格验证。
{"title":"Charge Based Compact Modeling of Gate Leakage Mechanism in AlGaN/GaN HEMTs","authors":"A. Debnath, Sreenidhi Turuvekre, N. Dasgupta, A. DasGupta","doi":"10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icee44586.2018.8937997","url":null,"abstract":"The gate leakage mechanism in AlGaN/GaN high electron mobility transistors (HEMT) is studied analytically using a charge-based model over a wide range of bias and temperature. Three distinct current mechanisms, Poole-Frenkel (PF), Defect assisted tunneling (DAT) and Thermionic emission (TE) are modeled. PF is the significant mechanism in reverse bias, while TE and DAT are the two dominant mechanisms in forward and low reverse bias respectively. This model is implemented in Verilog-A and rigorously validated with experimental data.","PeriodicalId":6590,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)","volume":"175 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75936046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
2018 4th IEEE International Conference on Emerging Electronics (ICEE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:604180095
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1