Nano-Micro Letters最新文献

FGN-182 electrolytes exhibit highly reversible Li plating/stripping with an average Coulombic efficiency reaching up to 99.56% determined from Auerbach’s test.

The gas-evolution process of LiNO₃ in high-voltage lithium cobalt oxide (LCO) cathodes is revealed by in situ differential electrochemical mass spectrometry.

Pouch cells equipped with high-loading LCO (3 mAh cm⁻²) cathodes, ultrathin Li chips (25 μm), and lean electrolytes (5 g Ah⁻¹) using optimized electrolyte (FGN-182 + 1%HTCN) demonstrate outstanding cycling performance.

A carbon free self supported Mott-Schottky heterostructure was constructed as an efficient cathode catalyst for lithium oxygen batteries, achieving homogeneous contact between the two materials for strong interfacial interactions.

The heterostructure triggered interfacial perturbations and band structure changes, which accelerated oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) and oxygen evolution reaction (OER) kinetics, resulting in an extremely long cycle life of 800 cycles and an extremely low overpotential of 0.73 V.

Combined with advanced characterization techniques and density functional theory calculations, the underlying mechanism behind the boosted ORR/OER activities and the electrocatalytic mechanism were revealed.

A novel organohydrogel-based multimodal e-skin with excellent sensing performance for temperature, humidity, pressure, proximity, and NO₂ is proposed for the first time, showing powerful sensing capabilities beyond natural skin.

The developed multimodal e-skin exhibited extraordinary sensing performance at room temperature, including fast pressure response time (0.2 s), high temperature sensitivity (9.38% °C^-1), a wide range of humidity response (22%–98% RH), high NO₂ sensitivity (254% ppm^-1), a low detection limit (11.1 ppb NO₂) and the abilities to sense the proximity of objects accurately, which are yet achieved by previous e-skins.

The multimodal e-skin was combined with the deep neural network algorithm and wireless alarm circuit to achieve zero-error classification of different objects and rapid response to NO_x leak incidents, proving the feasibility of the e-skin-assisted rescue robot for post-earthquake rescue.

The capacity fading mechanism of the conventional Na₃V₂(PO₄)₃//Na₃V₂(PO₄)₃ (NVP//NVP) cell has been investigated.

All-solid-state ferroelectric-engineered composite electrolyte could improve the electrolyte–electrode interfacial stability as well as the interfacial ion conduction of the Na-ion battery using the NVP anode.

Outstanding cyclic stability has been achieved in the all-solid-state Na-ion battery using the NVP anode, with a capacity fading rate as low as 0.005% per cycle.

The methods of preparing metal–organic framework (MOF)-based photodetectors and various types of MOFs are introduced.

The applications of MOF photodetectors in the detection of X-ray, ultraviolet, and infrared radiation, biosensing, and circularly polarized light detection are summarized.

Challenges in developing practical MOF photodetector and concepts to solve those critical challenges are discussed.

A new and compact device configuration was created with two interpenetrated, individually addressable electrodes, allowing precise control over the geometric features and interactions between the electrodes.

The interpenetrated electrode design improves ion diffusion kinetics in electrochemical energy storage devices by shortening the ion diffusion length and reducing ion concentration inhomogeneity.

The device with interpenetrated electrodes outperformed the traditional separate electrode configuration, enhancing both volumetric energy density and capacity retention rate.

The development history and working mechanism of dual-ion batteries are reviewed, with an emphasis on the latest advancement in anode materials.

A comprehensive and detailed summary of the synthesis strategies, structural optimization, performance characterization, and reaction principles of four types of anode materials for dual-ion batteries is presented.

The current challenges of anode materials are highlighted, and the optimization strategies of advanced anode materials and battery systems are discussed, providing future research directions for the design of commercial dual-ion batteries.

A systematic review of recent advances of microrobots applied in the musculoskeletal system with an emphasis on design strategies of microrobotic systems for tissue regeneration.

The fabrication, motion and control, and image-guided delivery of microrobots in the musculoskeletal system are reviewed based on the up-to-date works.

Prospects and challenges for future clinical translation of microrobots in the musculoskeletal system and regenerative medicine are discussed.