Linear coupled matrix equations are widely utilized in applications, including stability analysis of control systems and robust control. In this paper, we establish the necessary and sufficient conditions for the consistency of the system of linear coupled matrix equations and derive an expression of the corresponding general solution (where it is solvable) over quaternion. Additionally, we investigate the necessary and sufficient conditions for the system of linear coupled matrix equations with construct to have a solution and derive a formula of its general solution (where it is solvable). Finally, an algorithm and an example were provided in order to further illustrate the primary outcomes of this paper.