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Development of language skills through didactic subtitling: a systematic review 通过字幕教学发展语言技能:系统回顾
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n2.2178
Olivia Correa Larios
This article presents a systematic review of the literature on the use of subtitling in the teaching of foreign languages in university contexts in the last five years. First, the conceptual framework of audiovisual translation for didactic purposes, its classification and influence on the development of linguistic skills are presented, then the methodology used for the search and compilation of studies. Considering the inclusion and exclusion criteria, fourteen empirical studies were selected and then distributed into four sections according to the type of subtitling they address: intralinguistic, standard interlinguistic, inverse interlinguistic and mixed modalities. The results show that subtitling enhances the acquisition of vocabulary, oral comprehension, oral production and grammatical understanding in foreign languages. In addition, participants report a good reception of the subtitling task.
本文对近五年来在大学外语教学中使用字幕的相关文献进行了系统的综述。首先,介绍了教学用视听翻译的概念框架、分类及其对语言技能发展的影响,然后介绍了研究的检索和汇编方法。考虑到纳入和排除标准,我们选择了14项实证研究,然后根据它们所涉及的字幕类型分为四个部分:语内字幕、标准语间字幕、反语间字幕和混合字幕。结果表明,字幕对外语词汇的习得、口语理解、口语产出和语法理解都有促进作用。此外,参与者报告了对字幕任务的良好接受。
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引用次数: 0
Instructional design and technological resources in the improvement of teachers’ digital competencias 教学设计与技术资源在教师数字能力提升中的作用
Pub Date : 2022-09-30 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n2.2241
Miguel Ángel Losada Cárdenas, Claudia Cintya Peña Estrada
This article presents an instructional design for strengthening competencies in the use of information and communication technologies, specifically in the dimension of digital resources. The ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation) instructional design model was used; in addition, a virtual learning environment was implemented that allowed the development of synchronous-asynchronous sessions and the pedagogical elements around the training process. For the methodology, a designbased research was used with a non-probabilistic convenience sample composed of 32 elementary school teachers from Los Quindos institution, Colombia. Two research instruments were implemented: a Likert-type scale questionnaire for the analysis of teachers’ social representations in the diagnostic phase, and a test that measures digital competencies according to the common European framework DigCompEdu. The application of the instructional model allowed the improvement of competence levels in all dimensions, constituting an innovative strategy in the educational field that favors interaction processes (collaborative learning) and autonomous learning.
本文提出了一种加强信息和通信技术使用能力的教学设计,特别是在数字资源方面。采用ADDIE (analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation)教学设计模型;此外,还实现了一个虚拟学习环境,允许围绕培训过程开发同步-异步会话和教学元素。在方法上,采用基于设计的研究,采用非概率方便样本,由来自哥伦比亚Los Quindos机构的32名小学教师组成。实施了两种研究工具:用于分析教师在诊断阶段的社会表征的李克特式量表问卷,以及根据欧洲共同框架DigCompEdu测量数字能力的测试。该教学模式的应用使各维度的能力水平得到提高,构成了有利于互动过程(协作学习)和自主学习的教育领域创新策略。
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引用次数: 0
Educational digital inclusion: a conceptual mapping 教育数字包容:概念映射
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2118
Yazmín Gallegos García, Ma. Teresa García Ramírez
The objective of this documentary review was to analyze the notion of educational digital inclusión and establish the boundaries of the concept in relation to other terms. The conceptual mapping method was chosen (Tobón, 2004), wich consists of four phases: 1) search for documents relevant to the research problem, 2) definition of inclusion and exclusion criteria, 3) data analysis based on eight axes, and 4) interpretation of the results. A total of 40 documents were reviewed from the databases Dialnet and SciELO, as well as from the Fundación Ceibal repository. The results obtained make it possible to establish that it is often difficult to relate the term with educational inclusion (higher category) given that the latter is oriented towards equalize the conditions. In this sense, the link between both concepts has permeated a vision focused on the implementation of actions and strategies that, for the most part, do not consider the particularities of the institutions to which they are directed. Likewise, its association with the term innovation has weighed on the figure of the teacher, since it is assumed that the insertion of technological artifacts is enough to achieve innovative uses, without considering that the inclusion of these tools must be accompanied by the corresponding literacy processes.
本文献回顾的目的是分析教育数字inclusión的概念,并建立与其他术语相关的概念边界。选择概念映射法(Tobón, 2004),包括四个阶段:1)搜索与研究问题相关的文献,2)定义纳入和排除标准,3)基于八个轴的数据分析,4)结果解释。从数据库Dialnet和SciELO以及Fundación Ceibal储存库共审查了40份文件。所获得的结果可以确定,通常很难将这一术语与教育包容(较高类别)联系起来,因为后者旨在使条件平等。从这个意义上说,这两个概念之间的联系渗透了一种侧重于执行行动和战略的设想,这些行动和战略在很大程度上没有考虑到它们所针对的机构的特殊性。同样,它与“创新”一词的联系也给教师的形象带来了压力,因为人们认为技术人工制品的插入足以实现创新用途,而没有考虑到这些工具的包含必须伴随着相应的扫盲过程。
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引用次数: 0
Emerging Pedagogies developed for higher education from the covid-19 curfew covid-19宵禁期间为高等教育开发的新兴教学法
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2149
Liliana Lira López, Alejandro Uribe López
Presenting the results had the goal was to identify the knowledge obtained by the experience of teachers during the confinement for the pandemic, in the months of January to June 2020. The methodological approach was a mixture of two stages: The first one was quantitative, in which a survey was carried out on a suitable non-random sample on six universities with in the country. The second one was qualitative, in which semi-structured interviews were carried out on teachers that have experience on both regular learning and distance learning modes caused by the lockdown. The results, from a systemic perspective on the emergent situation, allowed us to recognize the institutions and teachers as knowledge managers. We can observe how the actors managed to bring balance to their institutional structures, as well as to the teaching and learning processes. Notwithstanding the fact that this research was carried out on private universities and that only the learning experience acquired by the transitioning to distant learning was retrieved, the findings contribute pedagogical field create in the crisis, regarding the efficient learning-oriented measurements and organizational structure.
提交结果的目的是确定教师在2020年1月至6月的大流行隔离期间通过经验获得的知识。方法方法是两个阶段的混合:第一个阶段是定量的,其中对该国六所大学进行了适当的非随机抽样调查。第二项研究是定性的,对具有常规学习和封锁导致的远程学习模式经验的教师进行了半结构化访谈。结果,从一个系统的角度来看,紧急情况,让我们认识到机构和教师作为知识管理者。我们可以观察到参与者如何设法平衡他们的制度结构,以及教学和学习过程。尽管本研究是在私立大学进行的,并且只检索了向远程学习过渡所获得的学习经验,但研究结果有助于在危机中建立有效的以学习为导向的测量和组织结构。
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引用次数: 0
Designing an English learning website by using the ADDIE model 运用ADDIE模式设计一个英语学习网站
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2132
Édgar Willian Jurado Soto, Fermín Martos Eliche
This paper describes the design of a website for the teaching and learning of English at Universidad del Cauca, Colombia, according to the ADDIE instructional design model to provide academic alternatives with the support of web-based technologies. The prototype of a website capable of hosting English courses managed through virtual or blended modality is the concrete result of this study. Although the low number of courses hosted and oriented on the website may be a limitation, the information collected allowed the tool sophistication throughout the process. This study contributed to apply the ADDIE model for designing a web tool to manage English courses at Universidad del Cauca.
本文介绍了哥伦比亚考卡大学英语教学网站的设计,根据ADDIE教学设计模型,在网络技术的支持下提供学术选择。通过虚拟或混合模式管理的英语课程托管网站原型是本研究的具体成果。虽然网站上托管和定向的课程数量较少可能是一个限制,但所收集的信息使工具在整个过程中变得更加复杂。本研究有助于运用ADDIE模型设计考卡大学英语课程管理网络工具。
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引用次数: 0
Instructional design according to the ADDIE model in initial teacher training 基于ADDIE模型的初任教师培训教学设计
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2160
Berenice Morales González
This essay analyzes the instructional design from model ADDIE in the educational initial formation, in a course of seventh semester of the Degree in Special Education during 2020- 2021 at the Benemérita Escuela Normal Veracruzana (BENV). The qualitative methodology used was the teacher’s research-action (Ebbutt y Elliot, 2000) with triangulation strategies of method and subjects (Santos-Guerra, 1990). It articulates the description of the instructional design with the configuration of virtual learning environments, understood like spaces of education-learning and evaluation, an expansion of space and temporary possibilities from the intercommunication and interconnection mediated by the use of technology (Bustos & Coll, 2010). The five phases that structure the ADDIE model are described and analyzed from various angles such as disciplinary and pedagogical dimension of Special Education, cross-institutional dimension, technological dimension, which allows assessing the links between participants. Learning focused on learning to learn and motivational learning were linked to broad and complex instructional processes for teacher training schools as Analysis Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation.
本文从ADDIE模式出发,分析了benememacrita Escuela Normal Veracruzana (BENV) 2020- 2021年特殊教育学位第七学期课程的教学初始阶段教学设计。使用的定性方法是教师的研究-行动(Ebbutt y Elliot, 2000)以及方法和受试者的三角化策略(Santos-Guerra, 1990)。它通过虚拟学习环境的配置阐明了教学设计的描述,就像教育学习和评估的空间一样,通过技术的使用介导的相互交流和互连的空间扩展和临时可能性(Bustos & Coll, 2010)。从特殊教育的学科和教学维度、跨机构维度、技术维度等不同角度描述和分析了构成ADDIE模型的五个阶段,从而可以评估参与者之间的联系。以学会学习和动机学习为重点的学习与教师培训学校的分析、设计、发展、实施和评价等广泛而复杂的教学过程联系在一起。
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引用次数: 2
Availability and technological knowledge of university mathematics teachers in the time of covid-19 2019冠状病毒病时期高校数学教师的可获得性与技术知识
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2136
Laura Lillian Acuña Michel, Omar Cuevas Salazar, Joel Angulo Armenta
The purpose of the study was evaluating, in the face of the contingency caused by the Coronavirus Disease pandemic (COVID-19), the mathematics teachers knowledge and availability of technological tools for teaching remote university courses. The research adopted the quantitative approach and the design is non-experimental, transactional and descriptive. Eighty-one teachers participated and the survey consisted of 38 items with dichotomous answers, Likert scale and multiple selection. The questions were related to the remote modality, the availability of technology devices and services, and the use of technological tools. According to the results, the mathematics teachers of one south Sonora university have internet access and technological devices to distance teaching, they know or have used virtual classroom platforms and applications that allow communication with students. The areas of opportunity that were detected are the distance courses design, the online exams and didactic material preparation, as well as the implementation of tools that promote collaborative work.
本研究的目的是评估面对冠状病毒病大流行(COVID-19)造成的突发事件,数学教师的知识和远程大学课程教学技术工具的可用性。本研究采用定量方法,设计是非实验性、事务性和描述性的。81名教师参与了问卷调查,问卷内容共38项,采用二选法、李克特量表和多项选择法。这些问题与远程方式、技术设备和服务的可用性以及技术工具的使用有关。结果显示,南索诺拉一所大学的数学教师拥有互联网接入和远程教学的技术设备,他们知道或使用过虚拟课堂平台和应用程序,允许与学生交流。发现的机会领域是远程课程设计,在线考试和教学材料准备,以及促进协作工作的工具的实施。
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引用次数: 0
TPACK: Innovation in the teaching of chemistry during the Covid-19 pandemic in high school students TPACK:新冠肺炎疫情期间高中化学教学的创新
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2147
Fernando Becerril Morales, Brenda Mendoza González
Education with online tech tools during the pandemic caused by covid-19 was the principal alternative due the restrictions worldwide, and its insertion required models that made them more efficient. The aim of this research was to know the effectiveness of the TPACK model making use of ICT in the teaching-learning process of the subject Chemistry II in upper middle level, during the contingency. It was a quasi-experimental study with A-B-A design, involving 152 fourthsemester high school students from a public institution, distributed into four experimental groups in which an educational program was implemented. Three tests were designed and validated by expert judgement, with α = .91, .92 and .93, and were applied as a pre- and posttest. The educational program was developed in the TPACK model, using ICT. The data were analyzed through the student’s t-test and showed improved performance of the participating students after the intervention. An innovative design of instruction was generated with the TPACK model, which demonstrated its effectiveness for the insertion of technology for teaching that can be generalized to the instruction of other chemistry topics in high school.
在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间,由于全球范围的限制,使用在线技术工具进行教育是主要的替代方案,其插入需要使其更高效的模型。本研究的目的是了解TPACK模型利用信息通信技术在中高水平化学II学科教学过程中的有效性。这是一项准实验研究,采用a - b - a设计,涉及152名来自公立机构的高中四学期学生,分为四个实验组,每个实验组实施一个教育计划。设计3个测试,经专家判断验证,α值分别为0.91、0.92和0.93,分别作为前验和后验。教育计划是在TPACK模式下开发的,使用ICT。通过学生t检验对数据进行分析,显示干预后参与学生的成绩有所提高。运用TPACK模型对教学进行了创新设计,并在教学中引入技术,推广到高中其他化学学科的教学中。
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引用次数: 0
Kahoot!, Plickers And Socrative: ICT resources to assess musical content in Primary Education Kahoot !, Plickers And Socrative: ICT资源评估小学教育中的音乐内容
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2134
Narciso José López García
Assessing musical competencies is a complicated process. However, the implementation of ICT in the classroom has facilitated this task, helping the Music education teacher to collect data in real time to describe the level of musical content of the students and information to fill in the required official documents. In this study, different evaluation strategies in music education are analyzed, as well as the main characteristics of three digital platforms, Kahoot!, Plickers and Socrative, whose main potential lies in the generation of gamified evaluation tests and evaluation and qualification reports of the students required by the educational administrations. The work method has been the analysis of information, which has served to make an exhaustive description of these platforms with the aim of providing the teachers information and tools that enable them to use and implement ICT in the evaluation of musical content of the Primary Education curriculum. Finally, the conclusions related to the benefits and limitations of these digital tools when applied in the Music classroom are presented.
评估音乐能力是一个复杂的过程。然而,ICT在课堂上的实施为这项任务提供了便利,帮助音乐教育教师实时收集数据来描述学生的音乐内容水平和填写所需的官方文件。本研究分析了音乐教育中不同的评价策略,以及三大数字平台Kahoot!Plickers和Socrative,其主要潜力在于生成游戏化的评估测试以及教育行政部门要求的学生评估和资格报告。工作方法是对信息进行分析,对这些平台进行详尽的描述,目的是为教师提供信息和工具,使他们能够在小学教育课程的音乐内容评估中使用和实施信息和通信技术。最后,提出了与这些数字工具在音乐课堂应用时的好处和局限性相关的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Academic perception of barriers to the adoption of technological innovations during the covid-19 pandemic 对2019冠状病毒病大流行期间采用技术创新障碍的学术看法
Pub Date : 2022-03-22 DOI: 10.32870/ap.v14n1.2150
Verónica García Martínez, Martha Patricia Silva Payró
The objective of this research was to identify barriers to the adoption of a technological innovation perceived by professors at a public university in southeastern Mexico, in which a strategy for the use of virtual classrooms was implemented as a measure to address the social distancing forced by the covid-19 pandemic. A descriptive, non-experimental, cross-sectional, quantitative descriptive study was carried out in which two groups of incident factors were considered: intrinsic (attitudes and beliefs; knowledge and skills) and extrinsic (available resources and educational system). A questionnaire with 30 items was designed and measured with a Likert-type scale and applied to 805 teachers. The results showed that teachers perceive extrinsic barriers as the most important in adopting technological innovations, especially those related to equipment and connectivity, while intrinsic barriers are are mainly focused on the beliefs, so the early adopters and early majority profiles are distinguished.
本研究的目的是确定采用墨西哥东南部一所公立大学教授认为的技术创新的障碍,该大学实施了一项使用虚拟教室的战略,作为解决covid-19大流行造成的社会距离的措施。一项描述性的、非实验性的、横断面的、定量的描述性研究进行了,其中考虑了两组事件因素:内在的(态度和信念;知识和技能)和外在因素(可用的资源和教育系统)。设计问卷共30项,采用李克特量表对805名教师进行了问卷调查。结果表明,教师在采用技术创新的过程中,外在障碍最为重要,尤其是与设备和连通性相关的障碍,而内在障碍主要集中在信念上,因此区分了早期采用者和早期多数人的特征。
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引用次数: 1
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Apertura
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