Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24316
M. Syafei, D. Budi, A. Listiandi, Rohman Hidayat, Anang Setiawan, Kusnandar, Seni Oktirani, Mury Kuswari, Gilang Ramadan, G. F. Friskawati, M. R. Stephani
Introduction: Overweight and obesity are degenerative diseases that regularly engage in the entire society. At the student age, overweight and obesity often occur due to various unhealthy lifestyles. Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the various factors that trigger overweight and obesity in students. The research sample was last year students in Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency. Method: The research method used a questionnaire to determine the profile of Body Mass Index (BMI) and students' lifestyle. There search sample was 40 final year students in Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency, with random sampling technique. The data was collected with Google Form application. The questionnaire results were analyzed descriptively qualitatively Results: The results showed that college students' causative obesity factors are eating patterns, sleep patterns, and physical activity. Aveerage yield of eating patterns 18.95, sleep patterns 16.46, and physical activity 12.70. Conclusion: The research recommendation is the importance of education concerning a healthy lifestyle in carrying out academic and non-academic activities to reduce overweight and obesity.
{"title":"Identification of Overweight and Obesity Causative Factors in Students","authors":"M. Syafei, D. Budi, A. Listiandi, Rohman Hidayat, Anang Setiawan, Kusnandar, Seni Oktirani, Mury Kuswari, Gilang Ramadan, G. F. Friskawati, M. R. Stephani","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24316","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24316","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Overweight and obesity are degenerative diseases that regularly engage in the entire society. At the student age, overweight and obesity often occur due to various unhealthy lifestyles. Objective: The purpose of this study is to identify the various factors that trigger overweight and obesity in students. The research sample was last year students in Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency. Method: The research method used a questionnaire to determine the profile of Body Mass Index (BMI) and students' lifestyle. There search sample was 40 final year students in Purwokerto, Banyumas Regency, with random sampling technique. The data was collected with Google Form application. The questionnaire results were analyzed descriptively qualitatively Results: The results showed that college students' causative obesity factors are eating patterns, sleep patterns, and physical activity. Aveerage yield of eating patterns 18.95, sleep patterns 16.46, and physical activity 12.70. Conclusion: The research recommendation is the importance of education concerning a healthy lifestyle in carrying out academic and non-academic activities to reduce overweight and obesity.","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"31 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81552148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350
Arie Asnaldi, H. Syampurma, R. Sepriani, Roma Irawan, D. Budi, Rifqi Festiawan, A. Listiandi, A. Febriani
Objective: The purpose of the study is to find out how the movements of each of the tests such as manual dexterity, aiming and catching balance, and non-locomotor motion overall from the Students Technical Service Unit Public Elementary School 12 Api-api District Bayang. The problem of this research is the lack of ability of children in carrying out the classification activities in Public Elementary School 12 Api-api Bayang subdistrict is likely caused by the ability of the basic mobility of non-locomotor, the students have less discipline in following the study of the classification. Method: The instruments used are MABC-2 (Movement Assessment Battery for Children Age Band 2) namely, Placing Pegs (Placing Stakes), Threading Lace (cremated lace), Drawing Trail, Catching with two hand s, Throwing beanbag onto the mat (throwing bead pads), One board balance (one balance board), Walking heel to toe forward (walking with fingertip step touching heel), Hooping on mats (jumping step above the mattress). This type of research is descriptive, implemented from May to July 2019. The population of this research is a student of UPT State Elementary School 12 Api-api which amounted to 130 students, with a sampling of research is purposive random sampling means sample withdrawal according to the requirement of 32 male students consisting of Grade 2 and Grade 3. Results: Analysis of data on the results of the study found that from 32 respondents to UPT Public Elementary School 12Api-api, Manual test section Dexterity (dexterity) obtained on average (74.3%) By medium category, while in the test section Aiming & Catching (aiming and throwing) was obtained on average (52.4%) medium category, as well as in the balance test section at the average gain (47.7%) medium category, while the results of non-locomotor motion overall can be average (62.0%) medium category. Conclusion: Thus it can be interpreted that it is necessary to increase again for the basic mobility ability of nonlocomotor students of state Elementary School 12 Api-api District Bayang. Keyword: Non-locomotor basic motion capability How to cite this article: Asnaldi A, Syampurma H, et al (2021): Identification of non-locomotor basic motion in primary school students, Ann Trop Med & Public Health; 24(S03): SP24350. DOI: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350
目的:研究巴阳12 Api-api区公立小学学生技术服务单元学生的手敏捷性、瞄准和抓平衡、非运动动作等各项测试的总体动作情况。本研究的问题是，巴阳公办小学12 Api-api校区儿童开展分类活动的能力不足，这很可能是由于儿童的非运动基本活动能力不足造成的，学生在分类学习方面纪律性较差。方法:使用的器械为MABC-2(儿童2级运动评估电池)，即:放置木桩(放置木桩)，穿线(火化蕾丝)，画出轨迹，双手接球，将豆袋扔到垫子上(扔头垫)，一板平衡(一块平衡板)，从脚跟向前走(用指尖步触脚跟行走)，在垫子上跳(在床垫上方跳一步)。这种类型的研究是描述性的，于2019年5月至7月实施。本研究的人口为UPT州立小学12年级的一名学生，共130名学生，研究的抽样方法是有目的的随机抽样，即按要求抽取2年级和3年级的32名男生。结果:对研究结果的数据分析发现，UPT公立小学12Api-api的32名被调查者中，手工测试部分灵巧性(Dexterity)平均获得中等类别的成绩(74.3%)，瞄准与捕捉测试部分(瞄准与投掷)平均获得中等类别的成绩(52.4%)，平衡测试部分平均获得中等类别的成绩(47.7%)，而非运动运动整体的结果可平均获得中等类别的成绩(62.0%)。结论:巴阳12 Api-api区州立小学非运动学生的基本活动能力有必要再次提高。关键词:非运动基本动作能力本文出处:Asnaldi A, Syampurma H, et al .(2021):小学生非运动基本动作识别;Ann Trop医学与公共卫生;(1): S03 SP24350。DOI: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350
{"title":"Identification of Non-Locomotor Basic Motion in Primary School Students","authors":"Arie Asnaldi, H. Syampurma, R. Sepriani, Roma Irawan, D. Budi, Rifqi Festiawan, A. Listiandi, A. Febriani","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of the study is to find out how the movements of each of the tests such as manual dexterity, aiming and catching balance, and non-locomotor motion overall from the Students Technical Service Unit Public Elementary School 12 Api-api District Bayang. The problem of this research is the lack of ability of children in carrying out the classification activities in Public Elementary School 12 Api-api Bayang subdistrict is likely caused by the ability of the basic mobility of non-locomotor, the students have less discipline in following the study of the classification. Method: The instruments used are MABC-2 (Movement Assessment Battery for Children Age Band 2) namely, Placing Pegs (Placing Stakes), Threading Lace (cremated lace), Drawing Trail, Catching with two hand s, Throwing beanbag onto the mat (throwing bead pads), One board balance (one balance board), Walking heel to toe forward (walking with fingertip step touching heel), Hooping on mats (jumping step above the mattress). This type of research is descriptive, implemented from May to July 2019. The population of this research is a student of UPT State Elementary School 12 Api-api which amounted to 130 students, with a sampling of research is purposive random sampling means sample withdrawal according to the requirement of 32 male students consisting of Grade 2 and Grade 3. Results: Analysis of data on the results of the study found that from 32 respondents to UPT Public Elementary School 12Api-api, Manual test section Dexterity (dexterity) obtained on average (74.3%) By medium category, while in the test section Aiming & Catching (aiming and throwing) was obtained on average (52.4%) medium category, as well as in the balance test section at the average gain (47.7%) medium category, while the results of non-locomotor motion overall can be average (62.0%) medium category. Conclusion: Thus it can be interpreted that it is necessary to increase again for the basic mobility ability of nonlocomotor students of state Elementary School 12 Api-api District Bayang. Keyword: Non-locomotor basic motion capability How to cite this article: Asnaldi A, Syampurma H, et al (2021): Identification of non-locomotor basic motion in primary school students, Ann Trop Med & Public Health; 24(S03): SP24350. DOI: http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24350","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83112367","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24207
M. Hussein, A. Hasan, Jalil I. Kadem
{"title":"Parvovirus B19 infection and seroprevalence among patients with thalassemia in Diyala province,Iraq","authors":"M. Hussein, A. Hasan, Jalil I. Kadem","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24207","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24207","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"9 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80957746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24238
S. Witwit, Ali Al-Kazzaz, Kawther Rafea Harbi
Rheumatoidarthritis is a long term disorder which is mostly affects the joints leading to joint swelling, stiffness& loss of function, mostly affects fingers& wrist. The risk of pregnancy complications is slightly higherfor women with rheumatoid arthritis than healthy women. The aim is to evaluate the rate of miscarriages in women with rheumatoid arthritis attending rheumatologic clinic at Marjan Hospital. The sample of women attending rheumatoid clinic was 1688, only 318 of them were with RA and 10 women were excluded as they receiving methotrexate during pregnancy. All those included in study were receiving folic acid, stop methotrexate and were diagnosed adopting ACR criteria 2010.Their age was between 15-50 years. They were compared to control group (300) attending obstetric department through the period of 12Dec 2016 to 12 Dec 2018. Those women evaluated through full history and physical examination including: age, parity, No. of miscarriages, family history of RA and laboratory test including rheumatoid factor, ESR, C-RP, Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP), X-ray imaging& assessed clinically through DAS28.The data was collected according to format which was analyzed statistically ®istered. All groups were comparable in their demographic criteria.Among 318 women with Rheumatoid arthritis, only 59 women had miscarriages (18.6%) per pregnancies while in control group was 19.7% which are comparable to that of general population. The majority of patients with Rheumatoid arthritis were multiparous(40.3%). As well as most of them had one or two miscarriage (84.7%). There is significant difference in mean age study groupamong women who had miscarriage than those without miscarriages P-value 0.002. As well asthere was no relation of those women with miscarriages with positive family history(3.5%). The miscarriages rate of patients with rheumatoid arthritis was of low frequency that is mean the disease itself has no effecton No. of miscarriage in comparison to normal population in Iraq. Witiwit et al (2021): Miscarriage in women with RA Feb 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 2 http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24238 Health Medicine & Public Annals of Tropical
{"title":"MISCARRIAGES IN WOMEN WITH RHEUMATOID ARTHRITIS IN AL-HILLA PROVINCE","authors":"S. Witwit, Ali Al-Kazzaz, Kawther Rafea Harbi","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24238","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24238","url":null,"abstract":"Rheumatoidarthritis is a long term disorder which is mostly affects the joints leading to joint swelling, stiffness& loss of function, mostly affects fingers& wrist. The risk of pregnancy complications is slightly higherfor women with rheumatoid arthritis than healthy women. The aim is to evaluate the rate of miscarriages in women with rheumatoid arthritis attending rheumatologic clinic at Marjan Hospital. The sample of women attending rheumatoid clinic was 1688, only 318 of them were with RA and 10 women were excluded as they receiving methotrexate during pregnancy. All those included in study were receiving folic acid, stop methotrexate and were diagnosed adopting ACR criteria 2010.Their age was between 15-50 years. They were compared to control group (300) attending obstetric department through the period of 12Dec 2016 to 12 Dec 2018. Those women evaluated through full history and physical examination including: age, parity, No. of miscarriages, family history of RA and laboratory test including rheumatoid factor, ESR, C-RP, Anti cyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP), X-ray imaging& assessed clinically through DAS28.The data was collected according to format which was analyzed statistically ®istered. All groups were comparable in their demographic criteria.Among 318 women with Rheumatoid arthritis, only 59 women had miscarriages (18.6%) per pregnancies while in control group was 19.7% which are comparable to that of general population. The majority of patients with Rheumatoid arthritis were multiparous(40.3%). As well as most of them had one or two miscarriage (84.7%). There is significant difference in mean age study groupamong women who had miscarriage than those without miscarriages P-value 0.002. As well asthere was no relation of those women with miscarriages with positive family history(3.5%). The miscarriages rate of patients with rheumatoid arthritis was of low frequency that is mean the disease itself has no effecton No. of miscarriage in comparison to normal population in Iraq. Witiwit et al (2021): Miscarriage in women with RA Feb 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 2 http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24238 Health Medicine & Public Annals of Tropical","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"24 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77872306","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24235
B. Hasan, A. S. Hameed, M. Ali
Abstract Stroke is one of the leading causes for disability worldwide. Motor function deficits due to stroke affect the patients' mobility, their limitation in daily life activities, their participation in society and their odds of returning to professional activities. All of these factors contribute to a low overall quality of life. Rehabilitation training is the most effective way to reduce motor impairments in stroke patients. This multiple systematic review focuses both on standard treatment methods and on innovating rehabilitation techniques used to promote upper extremity motor function in stroke patients. With these protocol patients has been a significant improvement in the level of physical efficiency, especially in the way of walking and the patient's ability to walk closer to normal walking. The rehabilitation program has also achieved a substantial improvement in the muscle strength of the muscles working on the upper limb (such as arm muscles) and also on the lower limb (such as the hip, knee and ankle).
{"title":"The Effect of Using a Device Designed to Rehabilitate Stroke Patients and Increase Their Motor Abilities","authors":"B. Hasan, A. S. Hameed, M. Ali","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24235","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24235","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract Stroke is one of the leading causes for disability worldwide. Motor function deficits due to stroke affect the patients' mobility, their limitation in daily life activities, their participation in society and their odds of returning to professional activities. All of these factors contribute to a low overall quality of life. Rehabilitation training is the most effective way to reduce motor impairments in stroke patients. This multiple systematic review focuses both on standard treatment methods and on innovating rehabilitation techniques used to promote upper extremity motor function in stroke patients. With these protocol patients has been a significant improvement in the level of physical efficiency, especially in the way of walking and the patient's ability to walk closer to normal walking. The rehabilitation program has also achieved a substantial improvement in the muscle strength of the muscles working on the upper limb (such as arm muscles) and also on the lower limb (such as the hip, knee and ankle).","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80154252","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24206
Maryam Majid Eshaq, M. Al-Habib
Maryam Majid Eshaq and May F. Al-Habib B.Sc, Biology, College of science, Baghdad University, Iraq Ph.D, Histology and Embryology, College of Medicine, AL-Nahrain University, Iraq Corresponding author: Maryam Majid Eshaq, Email: merriamallos@gmail.com Abstract Aging of the skin is the most visible and obvious sign of living individual and it is complex phenomenon caused by harmful factors. Intrinsic aging (chronological aging) and extrinsic aging (photoaging) are major factors leading to revers effects on skin. Glycosaminoglycan (GAGs) are long blocks of negatively charged polysaccharides, they are one of the major components of the extracellular matrix. Anti-glycosaminoglycan expression shows a high expression reaction in group (A) with a mean value (0.427 pixel /μ2) the intensity of the reaction are represented in the stratum corneum, basement membrane and highly in the dermal matrix. The intensity of reaction is beginning to decrease gradually in group (B) with a mean value (0.254 pixel /μ2) there is a highly significant differences between (A)&(B) group with a p-value (0.0001), while in group(C) the intensity of the reaction is strikingly decrease with a mean value (0.191 pixel /μ2) there is a highly significant differences between the (A)&(C) groups represented with pvalue (0.0001) in comparison with the (B)group the p-value is (0.002). From this study it is concluded that the expression of antiglycosaminoglycan shows different manner according to age. Being higher in young age and diminishing expression of Anti-GAGs was recorded with aging. There is a statistically significant difference in the expression of anti-GAGs between different age groups.
{"title":"The expression pattern of anti-glycosaminoglycan in skin aging in human","authors":"Maryam Majid Eshaq, M. Al-Habib","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24206","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24206","url":null,"abstract":"Maryam Majid Eshaq and May F. Al-Habib B.Sc, Biology, College of science, Baghdad University, Iraq Ph.D, Histology and Embryology, College of Medicine, AL-Nahrain University, Iraq Corresponding author: Maryam Majid Eshaq, Email: merriamallos@gmail.com Abstract Aging of the skin is the most visible and obvious sign of living individual and it is complex phenomenon caused by harmful factors. Intrinsic aging (chronological aging) and extrinsic aging (photoaging) are major factors leading to revers effects on skin. Glycosaminoglycan (GAGs) are long blocks of negatively charged polysaccharides, they are one of the major components of the extracellular matrix. Anti-glycosaminoglycan expression shows a high expression reaction in group (A) with a mean value (0.427 pixel /μ2) the intensity of the reaction are represented in the stratum corneum, basement membrane and highly in the dermal matrix. The intensity of reaction is beginning to decrease gradually in group (B) with a mean value (0.254 pixel /μ2) there is a highly significant differences between (A)&(B) group with a p-value (0.0001), while in group(C) the intensity of the reaction is strikingly decrease with a mean value (0.191 pixel /μ2) there is a highly significant differences between the (A)&(C) groups represented with pvalue (0.0001) in comparison with the (B)group the p-value is (0.002). From this study it is concluded that the expression of antiglycosaminoglycan shows different manner according to age. Being higher in young age and diminishing expression of Anti-GAGs was recorded with aging. There is a statistically significant difference in the expression of anti-GAGs between different age groups.","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"25 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73801290","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24328
Doni Widianto, A. Isworo, Y. Sari
Background: Nurse Educators play an important role in improving self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Knowledge, motivation, the role of head nurses, and workload are probably related to the nurse’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between knowledge, motivation, the role of head nurses, and workload with the nurse ’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. Methods: This study used a descriptive correlative approach with a cross -sectional design. The data were collected through questionnaires. The population was all nurses on the surgical ward of dr.R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Hospital Purbalingga, consisting of 70 participants. Result: The results showed that 94.3% of participants had good knowledge and 47.1% had good motivation. Of the head of nurses, 66.6% fell into the ‘good’ category, 95.7% had a high workload and 75.7% fell into the ‘good’ category as nurse an educator for diabetes self-care management. The results showed a significant correlation between knowledge (p=0,046), motivation (p<0,001), and the role of head (p= 0,011) with the nurse’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. Conclusion: Knowledge, motivation, and the role of head nurses have a significant relationship with the nurse ’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management
{"title":"FACTORS INFLUENCING THE NURSE’S ROLE AS AN EDUCATOR OF SELF-CARE MANAGEMENT FOR DIABETIC PATIENTS: A CROSS-SECTIONAL STUDY","authors":"Doni Widianto, A. Isworo, Y. Sari","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24328","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24328","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Nurse Educators play an important role in improving self-care management in patients with diabetes mellitus (DM). Knowledge, motivation, the role of head nurses, and workload are probably related to the nurse’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. The purpose of this research was to investigate the relationship between knowledge, motivation, the role of head nurses, and workload with the nurse ’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. Methods: This study used a descriptive correlative approach with a cross -sectional design. The data were collected through questionnaires. The population was all nurses on the surgical ward of dr.R. Goeteng Taroenadibrata Hospital Purbalingga, consisting of 70 participants. Result: The results showed that 94.3% of participants had good knowledge and 47.1% had good motivation. Of the head of nurses, 66.6% fell into the ‘good’ category, 95.7% had a high workload and 75.7% fell into the ‘good’ category as nurse an educator for diabetes self-care management. The results showed a significant correlation between knowledge (p=0,046), motivation (p<0,001), and the role of head (p= 0,011) with the nurse’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management. Conclusion: Knowledge, motivation, and the role of head nurses have a significant relationship with the nurse ’s role as an educator for diabetes self-care management","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90044007","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24225
Hazim Ghazzay, Mahir Ali Jasim, A. Shukur, MahasinAltaha, S. Ibrahim
To highlight the clinical significance of low ferritin with normal hemoglobin in young adult women and to raise awareness aboutthis disorder among physiciansand general practitioners.This pathology is easy to be missed since normal CBC or hemoglobin will give false feeling of assurance about Iron store in patients with longstanding generalized weakness of unknown etiology.A descriptive study of120 femalepatients who were consulting the outpatientInternal medicine clinics at Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital, peripheral blood samples were obtained for analysis of complete blood count and serum iron status.Fifty (41.7%) of all patients had ferritin less than 10 ng/mL indicating severe iron deficiency.Of the 120 patients with iron deficiency Fatigue is the commonest symptom that present in ninety-five patients (79.2%), followed by hair loss 88(73.3%)and dizziness 84(70.0%), headache 79 (65.8% ), poor concentration 74 (61.7% ), palpitation 72(60.0% ) , chest pain 67 (55.8% ) and legs pain (47.5%).Heavy menstrual bleeding is significantly associated with low ferritin level in younger age group (<=25 years) p=0.001. While poor nutrition is a significant risk factor among older age group (>25 years) p= 0.000. In conclusion, low ferritin with normal hemoglobin is a hidden disorder which Ghazzay et al (2020): Low ferritin with normal hemoglobin Feb 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 2 http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24225 Health Medicine & Public Annals of Tropical needs to be addressed bygeneral practitioners and physicians when diagnosis and treatmentis considered.It is accepted that individuals with low serum ferritin with normal hemoglobin or CBC will develop iron-deficiency anemia in the weeks or months following diagnosis, thus, evaluation of iron storage in at-risk patients should prompt early initiation of irontherapy and relief of symptoms.
{"title":"Low ferritin with normal hemoglobin, a common neglected and hidden hematological disorder","authors":"Hazim Ghazzay, Mahir Ali Jasim, A. Shukur, MahasinAltaha, S. Ibrahim","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24225","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24225","url":null,"abstract":"To highlight the clinical significance of low ferritin with normal hemoglobin in young adult women and to raise awareness aboutthis disorder among physiciansand general practitioners.This pathology is easy to be missed since normal CBC or hemoglobin will give false feeling of assurance about Iron store in patients with longstanding generalized weakness of unknown etiology.A descriptive study of120 femalepatients who were consulting the outpatientInternal medicine clinics at Al-Ramadi Teaching Hospital, peripheral blood samples were obtained for analysis of complete blood count and serum iron status.Fifty (41.7%) of all patients had ferritin less than 10 ng/mL indicating severe iron deficiency.Of the 120 patients with iron deficiency Fatigue is the commonest symptom that present in ninety-five patients (79.2%), followed by hair loss 88(73.3%)and dizziness 84(70.0%), headache 79 (65.8% ), poor concentration 74 (61.7% ), palpitation 72(60.0% ) , chest pain 67 (55.8% ) and legs pain (47.5%).Heavy menstrual bleeding is significantly associated with low ferritin level in younger age group (<=25 years) p=0.001. While poor nutrition is a significant risk factor among older age group (>25 years) p= 0.000. In conclusion, low ferritin with normal hemoglobin is a hidden disorder which Ghazzay et al (2020): Low ferritin with normal hemoglobin Feb 2021 Vol. 24 Issue 2 http://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24225 Health Medicine & Public Annals of Tropical needs to be addressed bygeneral practitioners and physicians when diagnosis and treatmentis considered.It is accepted that individuals with low serum ferritin with normal hemoglobin or CBC will develop iron-deficiency anemia in the weeks or months following diagnosis, thus, evaluation of iron storage in at-risk patients should prompt early initiation of irontherapy and relief of symptoms.","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75073711","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24211
Noor Rashid Ali, E. Hameed, Z. Sharba
3 University of Kufa, Faculty of Pharmacy, Email: zahraaf.fleih@uokufa.edu.iq Abstract This paper aims to test the correlation between the recovered cases of covid-19 and weather parameters in Baghdad city of Iraq, also estimated the importance weight values of each weather parameter and it is affected by recovered cases. The daily-recovered cases were obtained from reports of the Ministry of Health and Environment for the period (20 March to 24 July 2020). The daily weather parameters included maximum temperature, minimum temperature, average temperature, average humidity, maximum wind speed, minimum wind speed, and average wind speed. Based on each data distributions, the nonparametric method utilized to estimate the correlation between them. Spearman rank was used to conclude the very strong and strong correlation between the recovered covid-19 cases with temperature and humidity respectively. The relationship between the recovered cases and temperature was directly proportional while its relation inverse with humidity. The neural network techniques were applied to predict the importance of the weight values of each weather parameter and recovered cases. These outcomes researched to hope the increase of recovered cases with weather changes, but it is important to note that even if there is an influence of weather in any aspect during covid-19 pandemic all precautions must be taken and social distancing must be committed considering many confounding factors.
{"title":"Effect of Weather Parameters on Recovered Cases of Covid-19 in Baghdad, Iraq","authors":"Noor Rashid Ali, E. Hameed, Z. Sharba","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24211","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24211","url":null,"abstract":"3 University of Kufa, Faculty of Pharmacy, Email: zahraaf.fleih@uokufa.edu.iq Abstract This paper aims to test the correlation between the recovered cases of covid-19 and weather parameters in Baghdad city of Iraq, also estimated the importance weight values of each weather parameter and it is affected by recovered cases. The daily-recovered cases were obtained from reports of the Ministry of Health and Environment for the period (20 March to 24 July 2020). The daily weather parameters included maximum temperature, minimum temperature, average temperature, average humidity, maximum wind speed, minimum wind speed, and average wind speed. Based on each data distributions, the nonparametric method utilized to estimate the correlation between them. Spearman rank was used to conclude the very strong and strong correlation between the recovered covid-19 cases with temperature and humidity respectively. The relationship between the recovered cases and temperature was directly proportional while its relation inverse with humidity. The neural network techniques were applied to predict the importance of the weight values of each weather parameter and recovered cases. These outcomes researched to hope the increase of recovered cases with weather changes, but it is important to note that even if there is an influence of weather in any aspect during covid-19 pandemic all precautions must be taken and social distancing must be committed considering many confounding factors.","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"19 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75684832","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-02-01DOI: 10.36295/ASRO.2021.24304
Vivin Okdwi Jayanti, R. Lumintuarso, Awan Hariono, Dewi Anggraeni, Rifqi Festiawan, A. Listiandi, Roma Irawan
Objective: The purpose of this study is to produce an analysis rubric of the basic technique of shooting water polo. Water polo trainers in Indonesia teach or practice basic shooting techniques in water polo based only on experience without using theoretical references. Method: This research method uses Focus Group Discussion (FGD) by gathering five experts in the field of water polo (trainers, national athletes and former national athletes) and one biomechanics expert. This analysis rubric is divided into three stages: (1) Initial preparation, (2) Implementation, and (3) Follow through. Assessment rubric analysis will involve all members of the body such as the head, shoulders, arms, palms, fingers, trunk, pelvis and legs. Results: The results of discussions by experts and practitioners produced an analysis rubric that made it easy for trainers or trainers to analyze / assess basic water polo shooting techniques through the biomechanical approach. More than that, athletes can also do techniques that are effective and efficient so as to minimize injury. This analysis rubric is expected to be a reference for trainers or trainers in training basic shooting techniques. The analysis rubric shows in detail the stages of the body parts when the athlete is shooting water polo . Starting from the movement (1) the initial preparation which includes body parts such as the head, arms, palms, shoulders, trunk, pelvis and legs, (2) The implementation which includes body parts such as arms, shoulders, trunk, hips, legs and abdominal muscles , and (3) Follow through which includes parts of the body such as palms and weight transfer. The criteria for evaluating the movements of athletes using points 1-4 are that if a bad move is 1, not good is 2, good enough is 3 and good is 4.
目的:对水球运动的基本技术进行分析。印度尼西亚的水球教练只根据经验教授或练习水球的基本射击技术，而不使用理论参考。方法:采用焦点小组讨论(Focus Group Discussion, FGD)的研究方法，召集水球领域的5位专家(教练员、国家运动员和前国家运动员)和1位生物力学专家。该分析分为三个阶段:(1)初始准备，(2)实施，(3)跟进。评估指标分析将涉及身体的所有成员，如头、肩膀、手臂、手掌、手指、躯干、骨盆和腿。结果:专家和从业人员讨论的结果产生了一个分析准则，使教练员或教练员通过生物力学方法分析/评估基本水球射击技术变得容易。更重要的是，运动员还可以做一些有效和高效的技术，以尽量减少伤害。本分析题目希望为教练员或教练员进行基本射击技术训练提供参考。分析图详细展示了运动员在射击水球时身体各部位的运动阶段。从动作开始(1)包括头部、手臂、手掌、肩膀、躯干、骨盆和腿部等身体部位的初始准备，(2)包括手臂、肩膀、躯干、臀部、腿部和腹部肌肉等身体部位的实施，以及(3)包括手掌和重量转移等身体部位的跟随。使用第1-4点评价运动员动作的标准是，如果一个动作不好是1，不好是2，足够好是3，好的是4。
{"title":"AN ANALYSIS RUBRIC OF WATER POLO SHOOTING TECHNIQUE THROUGH BIOMECHANICS APPROACH","authors":"Vivin Okdwi Jayanti, R. Lumintuarso, Awan Hariono, Dewi Anggraeni, Rifqi Festiawan, A. Listiandi, Roma Irawan","doi":"10.36295/ASRO.2021.24304","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36295/ASRO.2021.24304","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: The purpose of this study is to produce an analysis rubric of the basic technique of shooting water polo. Water polo trainers in Indonesia teach or practice basic shooting techniques in water polo based only on experience without using theoretical references. Method: This research method uses Focus Group Discussion (FGD) by gathering five experts in the field of water polo (trainers, national athletes and former national athletes) and one biomechanics expert. This analysis rubric is divided into three stages: (1) Initial preparation, (2) Implementation, and (3) Follow through. Assessment rubric analysis will involve all members of the body such as the head, shoulders, arms, palms, fingers, trunk, pelvis and legs. Results: The results of discussions by experts and practitioners produced an analysis rubric that made it easy for trainers or trainers to analyze / assess basic water polo shooting techniques through the biomechanical approach. More than that, athletes can also do techniques that are effective and efficient so as to minimize injury. This analysis rubric is expected to be a reference for trainers or trainers in training basic shooting techniques. The analysis rubric shows in detail the stages of the body parts when the athlete is shooting water polo . Starting from the movement (1) the initial preparation which includes body parts such as the head, arms, palms, shoulders, trunk, pelvis and legs, (2) The implementation which includes body parts such as arms, shoulders, trunk, hips, legs and abdominal muscles , and (3) Follow through which includes parts of the body such as palms and weight transfer. The criteria for evaluating the movements of athletes using points 1-4 are that if a bad move is 1, not good is 2, good enough is 3 and good is 4.","PeriodicalId":7958,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Tropical Medicine and Public Health","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-02-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79573462","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
京公网安备 11010802042870号
京ICP备2023020795号-1
扫码关注我们
求助内容：
应助结果提醒方式：