Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.12
A. Rusakov, Maria S. Morozova
{"title":"Language contacts in trilingual communities: Matter borrowing in Balkan dialects","authors":"A. Rusakov, Maria S. Morozova","doi":"10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.12","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.12","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"270 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77173892","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.30
Miroslava Metleaeva, Anastasia A. Romanova
{"title":"M. Eminescu’s poem “Luciafărul”: A self-reflection over an attempt of translation","authors":"Miroslava Metleaeva, Anastasia A. Romanova","doi":"10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.30","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"30 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73011467","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.6
L. Akimova
{"title":"The vases of Canosa: The Balkan Greek and the Italiot voices","authors":"L. Akimova","doi":"10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.6","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84860485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In this paper I discuss the religious ideas and religious criticism voiced by a Greek eighteenth-century philosopher, Christodoulos Efstathiou from Acarnania, also known by the pejorative surname Pamblekis (1730?-1793). He is known in Greek intellectual history on the basis of three works, ?????? ???????? (True Politics) published in 1781, ???? ????????? (On Philosopher), published in 1786, and ???? ?????????? (On Theocracy), published in 1793. The paper presents an analysis of the criticism of the clergy, the Church and organized religion voiced in the latter work. It is argued that Christodoulos?s religious ideas were inspired by the historical criticism of religion that emanated from the ideas of Spinoza and thus he could be considered a rare representative of the Radical Enlightenment in the Greek Enlightenment tradition and its broader Southeastern European context.
{"title":"Spinozist ideas in the greek enlightenment","authors":"M. P. Kitromilides","doi":"10.2298/balc1950105k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/balc1950105k","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper I discuss the religious ideas and religious criticism voiced by a Greek eighteenth-century philosopher, Christodoulos Efstathiou from Acarnania, also known by the pejorative surname Pamblekis (1730?-1793). He is known in Greek intellectual history on the basis of three works, ?????? ???????? (True Politics) published in 1781, ???? ????????? (On Philosopher), published in 1786, and ???? ?????????? (On Theocracy), published in 1793. The paper presents an analysis of the criticism of the clergy, the Church and organized religion voiced in the latter work. It is argued that Christodoulos?s religious ideas were inspired by the historical criticism of religion that emanated from the ideas of Spinoza and thus he could be considered a rare representative of the Radical Enlightenment in the Greek Enlightenment tradition and its broader Southeastern European context.","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82042695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The paper looks at two sets of data provided by Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus? De administranndo imperio, one concerning information about Belgrade in the context of Serbian settlement in the Byzantine Empire under Heraclius, the other Belgrade itself.
{"title":"Information about Belgrade in Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus","authors":"Jovanka Kalic","doi":"10.2298/balc1950033k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/balc1950033k","url":null,"abstract":"The paper looks at two sets of data provided by Constantine VII Porphyrogenitus? De administranndo imperio, one concerning information about Belgrade in the context of Serbian settlement in the Byzantine Empire under Heraclius, the other Belgrade itself.","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83393013","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper is an attempt to learn more about the inflow of Serbian silver into the Venetian mint based on three account statements sent from Venice to the Kabuzic (Caboga) brothers in Ragusa (Dubrovnik) and on the sets of contemporary data published and discussed by Alan M. Stahl. A reference to the Venetian mint occurs in 1431 in a letter of Christophore Alberto, a citizen of Ragusa, but it is only the fourth page of an extensive account statement drawn by the Venetian Nicolo Grioni in 1435 that refers almost entirely to the mint?s mode of operation. It contains the name of ser Aluvisse, whose responsibility was to add an alloy to silver bullion, and of ser Rafael Barisson maser ala zecha, a mint master. An account statement presented by Marco di Stai to the Kabuzic brothers in 1435 mentions the name of the same mint master and refers to some steps in the operation of the mint but without specifying their sequence. Relying on the data contained in the accounting books of Guglielmo Condulmer, a Venetian merchant, Alan M. Stahl has singled out some fifteen or so names of the persons whose supplies of silver to the mint exceeded 70 kg each, notably Marin di Gradi (165 kg), a member of a well-known noble family of Ragusa. Apart from him, eight more Ragusans may be identified, four from the ranks of nobility and four from the citizen class, who supplied a total of 891 kg of silver to the mint. Serbian silver made its way to the Venetian mint through Ragusan middlemen, which may explain why the silver that largely came from Serbian mines tends to be classified as Ragusan silver in European historiography.
本文试图根据威尼斯寄给拉古萨(杜布罗夫尼克)Kabuzic (Caboga)兄弟的三份账户报表，以及Alan M. Stahl发表和讨论的当代数据集，更多地了解塞尔维亚白银流入威尼斯造币厂的情况。1431年，拉古萨公民克里斯托弗·阿尔贝托的一封信中提到了威尼斯造币厂，但1435年威尼斯人尼科洛·格里奥尼写的一份详尽的账目报表中，几乎完全提到了威尼斯造币厂，而这只是第四页。S操作模式。上面写着Aluvisse爵士的名字，他的职责是在银锭中添加一种合金，还有Rafael Barisson maser ala zecha爵士的名字，他是一位造币厂大师。1435年，马可·迪·斯泰(Marco di Stai)向Kabuzic兄弟提交的一份账目报表提到了同一位造币厂厂长的名字，并提到了造币厂运作的一些步骤，但没有具体说明它们的顺序。根据威尼斯商人Guglielmo Condulmer的会计账簿上的数据，Alan M. Stahl挑选出了大约15个人的名字，这些人向造币厂提供的白银超过了70公斤，其中最著名的是Marin di Gradi(165公斤)，他是拉古萨一个著名贵族家庭的成员。除了他之外，还有8名拉古萨人，其中4名来自贵族阶层，4名来自公民阶层，他们为造币厂提供了总共891公斤的白银。塞尔维亚的银通过拉古桑的中间商进入威尼斯造币厂，这也许可以解释为什么大部分来自塞尔维亚矿山的银在欧洲历史上往往被归类为拉古桑银。
{"title":"Serbian silver at the Venetian mint in the first half of the fifteenth century","authors":"D. Kovacevic-Kojic","doi":"10.2298/balc1950057k","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/balc1950057k","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is an attempt to learn more about the inflow of Serbian silver into the Venetian mint based on three account statements sent from Venice to the Kabuzic (Caboga) brothers in Ragusa (Dubrovnik) and on the sets of contemporary data published and discussed by Alan M. Stahl. A reference to the Venetian mint occurs in 1431 in a letter of Christophore Alberto, a citizen of Ragusa, but it is only the fourth page of an extensive account statement drawn by the Venetian Nicolo Grioni in 1435 that refers almost entirely to the mint?s mode of operation. It contains the name of ser Aluvisse, whose responsibility was to add an alloy to silver bullion, and of ser Rafael Barisson maser ala zecha, a mint master. An account statement presented by Marco di Stai to the Kabuzic brothers in 1435 mentions the name of the same mint master and refers to some steps in the operation of the mint but without specifying their sequence. Relying on the data contained in the accounting books of Guglielmo Condulmer, a Venetian merchant, Alan M. Stahl has singled out some fifteen or so names of the persons whose supplies of silver to the mint exceeded 70 kg each, notably Marin di Gradi (165 kg), a member of a well-known noble family of Ragusa. Apart from him, eight more Ragusans may be identified, four from the ranks of nobility and four from the citizen class, who supplied a total of 891 kg of silver to the mint. Serbian silver made its way to the Venetian mint through Ragusan middlemen, which may explain why the silver that largely came from Serbian mines tends to be classified as Ragusan silver in European historiography.","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"28 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72576353","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
La Revue des Deux Mondes est ouverte sur l?Europe et le monde. Au fil du temps, cette orientation ne s?est jamais d?mentie. Elle est illustr?e par la publication dans chacun des num?ros de la Chronique de la Quinzaine (r?f?rence au rythme bi-mensuel de la revue) dans laquelle un auteur, souvent le directeur de la publication, analyse les temps forts de l?actualit? internationale au cours de la quinzaine ?coul?e. Francis Charmes, directeur de la Revue depuis 1908 et auteur de la Chronique de la Quinzaine durant l?ann?e 1915 qui nous int?resse. Les id?es d?velopp?es dans la Chronique de la Quinzaine sont int?ressantes ? un autre titre, en raison des liens que la Revue entretient avec le Quai d?Orsay.
《两个世界的回顾》在?欧洲和世界。随着时间的推移，这种取向不会消失吗?永远不会说谎。它是插图吗?通过在每个数字上发表?两周编年史的ros (r?f?在这种情况下，作者(通常是出版物的主管)分析时事的亮点?在两周的时间里。弗朗西斯·查姆斯(Francis Charmes)，自1908年起担任该杂志的编辑，并在安期间撰写了《编年史》(chronicle de la Quinzaine)。我们感兴趣的是什么?在id ?es d velopp ?这两周的编年史是int?的?另一个标题，因为杂志与奥赛码头的联系。
{"title":"La Revue des Deux Mondes et la Serbie en 1915","authors":"Jean-Paul Bled","doi":"10.2298/balc1950157b","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2298/balc1950157b","url":null,"abstract":"La Revue des Deux Mondes est ouverte sur l?Europe et le monde. Au fil du temps, cette orientation ne s?est jamais d?mentie. Elle est illustr?e par la publication dans chacun des num?ros de la Chronique de la Quinzaine (r?f?rence au rythme bi-mensuel de la revue) dans laquelle un auteur, souvent le directeur de la publication, analyse les temps forts de l?actualit? internationale au cours de la quinzaine ?coul?e. Francis Charmes, directeur de la Revue depuis 1908 et auteur de la Chronique de la Quinzaine durant l?ann?e 1915 qui nous int?resse. Les id?es d?velopp?es dans la Chronique de la Quinzaine sont int?ressantes ? un autre titre, en raison des liens que la Revue entretient avec le Quai d?Orsay.","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"12 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90442500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This paper seeks to examine the outlook of the Serbian Minister in London, Mateja Mata Boskovic, during the first half of the Great War on the South Slav (Yugoslav) question - a unification of all the Serbs, Croats and Slovenes in a single state, which was Serbia?s war aim. He found himself in close contact with the members of the Yugoslav Committee, an organisation of the irredentist Yugoslav ?migr?s from Austria-Hungary in which two Croat politicians, Frano Supilo and Ante Trumbic, were leading figures. In stark contrast to other Serbian diplomats, Boskovic was not enthusiastic about Yugoslav unification. He suspected the Croat ?migr?s, especially Supilo, of pursuing exclusive Croat interests under the ruse of the Yugoslav programme. His dealings with them were made more difficult on account of the siding of a group of British ?friends of Serbia?, the most prominent of which were Robert William Seton-Watson and Henry Wickham Steed, with the Croat ?migr?s. Though not opposed in principle to an integral Yugoslav unification, Boskovic preferred staunch defence of Serbian Macedonia from Bulgarian ambitions and the acquisition of Serb-populated provinces in southern Hungary, while in the west he seems to have been content with the annexation of Bosnia-Herzegovina, part of Slavonia and an outlet to the Adriatic Sea in Dalmatia. Finally, the reception of and reaction to Boskovic?s reports on the part of the Serbian Prime Minister, Nikola Pasic, clearly shows that the latter was determined to persist in his Yugoslav policy, despite the Treaty of London which assigned large parts of the Slovene and Croat lands to Italy and made the creation of Yugoslavia an unlikely proposition. In other words, Pasic did not vacillate between the ?small? and the ?large programme?, between Yugoslavia and Greater Serbia, as it has been often alleged in historiography and public discourse.
本文试图考察塞尔维亚驻伦敦公使Mateja Mata Boskovic在第一次世界大战前半部分对南斯拉夫问题的看法-将所有塞尔维亚人，克罗地亚人和斯洛文尼亚人统一为一个国家，即塞尔维亚?美国的战争目标。他发现自己与南斯拉夫委员会的成员密切接触，该委员会是南斯拉夫统一主义的一个组织。在奥匈帝国，两名克罗地亚政治家弗朗诺·苏皮罗和安特·特朗比克是主要人物。与其他塞尔维亚外交官形成鲜明对比的是，博斯科维奇对南斯拉夫统一并不热衷。他怀疑克罗地亚移民。在南斯拉夫方案的诡计下追求克族独有的利益，特别是苏皮罗。由于站在一群“塞尔维亚的朋友”英国一边，他与他们的交往变得更加困难。其中最著名的是罗伯特·威廉·西顿-沃森和亨利·维克汉姆·斯蒂德的克罗地亚移民。虽然原则上并不反对南斯拉夫的统一，但博斯科维奇更倾向于坚定地保护塞尔维亚马其顿不受保加利亚野心的影响，并在匈牙利南部获得塞尔维亚人口聚居的省份，而在西部，他似乎对吞并波斯尼亚-黑塞哥维那、斯拉沃尼亚的一部分和达尔马提亚通往亚得里亚海的出口感到满意。最后，对博斯科维奇的接受和反应?塞尔维亚总理尼古拉·帕西奇的报告清楚地表明，后者决心坚持他的南斯拉夫政策，尽管《伦敦条约》将斯洛文尼亚和克罗地亚的大部分土地划归意大利，使建立南斯拉夫成为不可能的提议。换句话说，帕西克并没有在“小”和“小”之间摇摆不定。而大项目呢?正如在史学和公共话语中经常指称的那样，在南斯拉夫和大塞尔维亚之间。
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Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.22
N. Golant, M. Ryzhova
{"title":"\"Vlaška magija\", Russian esoteric literature and the Internet: On magical practices of a faith-healing family in Eastern Serbia","authors":"N. Golant, M. Ryzhova","doi":"10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.22","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74577735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-01-01DOI: 10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.5
A. Evdokimova
{"title":"The dialogue of Byzantine and Alexandrian accent systems in the Greek graffi ti from different Balkan monuments of language","authors":"A. Evdokimova","doi":"10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31168/2618-8597.2019.15.5","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":80613,"journal":{"name":"Balcanica (Rome, Italy)","volume":"199 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83176126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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