Pub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-184-200
K. Karim-Zade
Study the clinical and epidemiological patterns of posttraumatic endophthalmitis (PTE) in children in Tajikistan.
研究塔吉克斯坦儿童创伤后眼内炎(PTE)的临床和流行病学模式。
{"title":"PEDIATRIC POSTTRAUMATIC ENDOPHTHALMITIS IN TAJIKISTAN","authors":"K. Karim-Zade","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-184-200","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-184-200","url":null,"abstract":"Study the clinical and epidemiological patterns of posttraumatic endophthalmitis (PTE) in children in Tajikistan.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42354244","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-166-173
S. A. Shemetova, N. V. Polyanskaya, G. L. Shendo
Study and assess food safety by parasitological indicators for 2010-2019.
2010-2019年通过寄生虫学指标研究和评估食品安全。
{"title":"PARASITOLOGICAL INDICATORS OF FOOD SAFETY","authors":"S. A. Shemetova, N. V. Polyanskaya, G. L. Shendo","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-166-173","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-166-173","url":null,"abstract":"Study and assess food safety by parasitological indicators for 2010-2019.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44359500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-291-299
F. Shukurov, S. Lee, I. D. Karomatov
The review summarizes studies related to current issues and concepts of the neuroanatomic basis of the meridian system and acupuncture points. The proponents of their existence have not yet come to any consensus on how they might work or be tested in a scientific context. Kim Bonghan, a professor at Pyongyang Medical University of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, discovered the anatomical structure of meridian collaterals, which he called the Bonghan corpuscles (now known as primo nodes) and the the Bonghan ducts (primo vessels), and called it the Bonghan (Kyungrak) system. In 2010, it was renamed into the primo vascular system (PVS), which exists throughout the organism, including blood and lymph vessels. PVS is an anatomical structure being a network of ducts with fluid flowing in them. This system consists of primo-vessels and primo-nodes, corresponding to acupuncture meridians, and acupuncture points, respectively. Thus, the PVS can serve as a morphological substrate for acupuncture points and meridians of traditional Chinese medicine; however, since there is no scientific consensus on the neuroanatomical basis of acupuncture, further morphological, physiological, and clinical studies are needed to promote a broader mutual understanding of this issue in the research community and beyond.
{"title":"ANATOMICAL EVIDENCE OF ACUPUNCTURE POINTS AND THE MERIDIANS IN CHINESE TRADITIONAL MEDICINE","authors":"F. Shukurov, S. Lee, I. D. Karomatov","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-291-299","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-291-299","url":null,"abstract":"The review summarizes studies related to current issues and concepts of the neuroanatomic basis of the meridian system and acupuncture points. The proponents of their existence have not yet come to any consensus on how they might work or be tested in a scientific context. Kim Bonghan, a professor at Pyongyang Medical University of the Democratic People’s Republic of Korea, discovered the anatomical structure of meridian collaterals, which he called the Bonghan corpuscles (now known as primo nodes) and the the Bonghan ducts (primo vessels), and called it the Bonghan (Kyungrak) system. In 2010, it was renamed into the primo vascular system (PVS), which exists throughout the organism, including blood and lymph vessels. PVS is an anatomical structure being a network of ducts with fluid flowing in them. This system consists of primo-vessels and primo-nodes, corresponding to acupuncture meridians, and acupuncture points, respectively. Thus, the PVS can serve as a morphological substrate for acupuncture points and meridians of traditional Chinese medicine; however, since there is no scientific consensus on the neuroanatomical basis of acupuncture, further morphological, physiological, and clinical studies are needed to promote a broader mutual understanding of this issue in the research community and beyond.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42825537","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-09-11DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-208-215
T. Fayzullin
To determine the optimal timing for augmentation mammoplasty (AM) relative to the menstrual cycle phase.
确定隆乳术（AM）相对于月经周期阶段的最佳时机。
{"title":"THE EFFECT OF THE MENSTRUAL CYCLE PHASE ON THE OUTCOME OF AUGMENTATION MAMMOPLASTY","authors":"T. Fayzullin","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-208-215","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-2-208-215","url":null,"abstract":"To determine the optimal timing for augmentation mammoplasty (AM) relative to the menstrual cycle phase.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-09-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"46259037","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-06-01Epub Date: 2021-06-18DOI: 10.1007/978-3-030-78710-3_49
Jess D Tate, Wilson Good, Nejib Zemzemi, Machteld Boonstra, Peter van Dam, Dana H Brooks, Akil Narayan, Rob S MacLeod
Despite advances in many of the techniques used in Electrocardiographic Imaging (ECGI), uncertainty remains insufficiently quantified for many aspects of the pipeline. The effect of geometric uncertainty, particularly due to segmentation variability, may be the least explored to date. We use statistical shape modeling and uncertainty quantification (UQ) to compute the effect of segmentation variability on ECGI solutions. The shape model was made with Shapeworks from nine segmentations of the same patient and incorporated into an ECGI pipeline. We computed uncertainty of the pericardial potentials and local activation times (LATs) using polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) implemented in UncertainSCI. Uncertainty in pericardial potentials from segmentation variation mirrored areas of high variability in the shape model, near the base of the heart and the right ventricular outflow tract, and that ECGI was less sensitive to uncertainty in the posterior region of the heart. Subsequently LAT calculations could vary dramatically due to segmentation variability, with a standard deviation as high as 126ms, yet mainly in regions with low conduction velocity. Our shape modeling and UQ pipeline presented possible uncertainty in ECGI due to segmentation variability and can be used by researchers to reduce said uncertainty or mitigate its effects. The demonstrated use of statistical shape modeling and UQ can also be extended to other types of modeling pipelines.
{"title":"Uncertainty Quantification of the Effects of Segmentation Variability in ECGI.","authors":"Jess D Tate, Wilson Good, Nejib Zemzemi, Machteld Boonstra, Peter van Dam, Dana H Brooks, Akil Narayan, Rob S MacLeod","doi":"10.1007/978-3-030-78710-3_49","DOIUrl":"10.1007/978-3-030-78710-3_49","url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Despite advances in many of the techniques used in Electrocardiographic Imaging (ECGI), uncertainty remains insufficiently quantified for many aspects of the pipeline. The effect of geometric uncertainty, particularly due to segmentation variability, may be the least explored to date. We use statistical shape modeling and uncertainty quantification (UQ) to compute the effect of segmentation variability on ECGI solutions. The shape model was made with Shapeworks from nine segmentations of the same patient and incorporated into an ECGI pipeline. We computed uncertainty of the pericardial potentials and local activation times (LATs) using polynomial chaos expansion (PCE) implemented in UncertainSCI. Uncertainty in pericardial potentials from segmentation variation mirrored areas of high variability in the shape model, near the base of the heart and the right ventricular outflow tract, and that ECGI was less sensitive to uncertainty in the posterior region of the heart. Subsequently LAT calculations could vary dramatically due to segmentation variability, with a standard deviation as high as 126ms, yet mainly in regions with low conduction velocity. Our shape modeling and UQ pipeline presented possible uncertainty in ECGI due to segmentation variability and can be used by researchers to reduce said uncertainty or mitigate its effects. The demonstrated use of statistical shape modeling and UQ can also be extended to other types of modeling pipelines.</p>","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":"515-522"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC9019843/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91303165","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-443-449
G. Khodzhamuradov, S. S. Ziyozoda, K. Rizoev, M. Ismoilov, M. B. Sharipova, A.KH. Tolibov
Objective: To analyze the results of application of the two surgical techniques in the treatment of the consequences of urethral injuries (CUI). Methods: 38 patients aged 16.4±1.9 years with CUI were examined. CUI were localized in the area of the scaphoid fossa (n=3), the penile part (n=9), the bulbous region (n=6). Multi-site and panurethral lesions were noted in 8 and 12 cases, respectively. Additional research methods included ultrasound examination of the bladder, uroflowmetry, residual urine measurement, and, if necessary, retrograde and voiding urethrography. The patients underwent two types of surgical intervention: one-stage (16 patients, 1st group) and two-stage (22 patients, 2nd group) urethroplasty using a buccal mucosal flap. The results of surgery were assessed by ascending urethrography and uroflowmetry. The follow-up period ranged from 6 to 24 months. Results: The immediate and long-term results between the two groups showed significant difference. According to uroflowmetry data, the main indicator of the effectiveness of surgical intervention was a stable retention of maximum urine flow rate at least 15 ml/sec. In the 1st group, there was one case of early wound dehiscence with the formation of a fistula. In the 2nd group, early divergence was observed in 8 cases, it was also accompanied by formation of fistulas. These complications required additional surgical intervention; their correction was deferred. Conclusion: One-stage urethroplasty using a buccal mucosal flap for CUI proved to be safer and more effective compared to the two-stage technique Keywords: Consequences of urethral injury, urethrography, uroflowmetry, buccal flap.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF THE EFFICIENCY OF APPLICATION OF THE TWO SURGERY METHODS OF TREATMENT OF THE URETHRAL INJURY CONSEQUENCES","authors":"G. Khodzhamuradov, S. S. Ziyozoda, K. Rizoev, M. Ismoilov, M. B. Sharipova, A.KH. Tolibov","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-443-449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-443-449","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the results of application of the two surgical techniques in the treatment of the consequences of urethral injuries (CUI). Methods: 38 patients aged 16.4±1.9 years with CUI were examined. CUI were localized in the area of the scaphoid fossa (n=3), the penile part (n=9), the bulbous region (n=6). Multi-site and panurethral lesions were noted in 8 and 12 cases, respectively. Additional research methods included ultrasound examination of the bladder, uroflowmetry, residual urine measurement, and, if necessary, retrograde and voiding urethrography. The patients underwent two types of surgical intervention: one-stage (16 patients, 1st group) and two-stage (22 patients, 2nd group) urethroplasty using a buccal mucosal flap. The results of surgery were assessed by ascending urethrography and uroflowmetry. The follow-up period ranged from 6 to 24 months. Results: The immediate and long-term results between the two groups showed significant difference. According to uroflowmetry data, the main indicator of the effectiveness of surgical intervention was a stable retention of maximum urine flow rate at least 15 ml/sec. In the 1st group, there was one case of early wound dehiscence with the formation of a fistula. In the 2nd group, early divergence was observed in 8 cases, it was also accompanied by formation of fistulas. These complications required additional surgical intervention; their correction was deferred. Conclusion: One-stage urethroplasty using a buccal mucosal flap for CUI proved to be safer and more effective compared to the two-stage technique Keywords: Consequences of urethral injury, urethrography, uroflowmetry, buccal flap.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317845","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-462-472
Y. Shevchenko, F. Zayniddinov, D. Ulbashev
Objective: Clinical observations of the use of complex myocardial revascularization (YurLeon III technique) and traditional coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in patients with diffuse atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary network are presented. A year after CABG+YurLeon III surgery, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) increased from 45% to 57%, the perfusion defect according to synchro-single-photon emission computed tomography (synchro-SPECT) decreased from 30% to 5%, the overall index of total physical well-being increased from 23.81 to 53.97 and general mental well-being elevated from 46.97 to 47.57 points. With isolated CABG, the patient had an improvement in contractility, perfusion, and key indicators of quality of life (QoL) in the early stages after surgery. However, the dynamics after a year revealed a slight decrease in LVEF, and an increase of the zone of myocardial perfusion defect. Keywords: Atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass graft, diffuse coronary artery disease, YurLeon technique.
{"title":"STIMULATION OF EXTRACARDIAL REVASCULARIZATION DURING CORONARY BYPASS SURGERY IN PATIENTS WITH DIFFUSE CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE","authors":"Y. Shevchenko, F. Zayniddinov, D. Ulbashev","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-462-472","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-462-472","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: Clinical observations of the use of complex myocardial revascularization (YurLeon III technique) and traditional coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) in patients with diffuse atherosclerotic lesions of the coronary network are presented. A year after CABG+YurLeon III surgery, left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) increased from 45% to 57%, the perfusion defect according to synchro-single-photon emission computed tomography (synchro-SPECT) decreased from 30% to 5%, the overall index of total physical well-being increased from 23.81 to 53.97 and general mental well-being elevated from 46.97 to 47.57 points. With isolated CABG, the patient had an improvement in contractility, perfusion, and key indicators of quality of life (QoL) in the early stages after surgery. However, the dynamics after a year revealed a slight decrease in LVEF, and an increase of the zone of myocardial perfusion defect. Keywords: Atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, coronary artery bypass graft, diffuse coronary artery disease, YurLeon technique.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-53-59
A. Yaryomenko, K. Starkovskiy, A. L. Rubezhov
To develop titanium clamps with a biologically modified surface, and estimate its biocompatibility and probability of its application in clinical practice for patients with mandibular fractures.
目的:研制生物改性表面钛钳，评估其生物相容性及应用于下颌骨折临床的可能性。
{"title":"TITANIUM CLAMPS WITH MODIFIED SURFACE AND THEIR APPLICATION FOR MANDIBLE OSTEOSYNTHESIS","authors":"A. Yaryomenko, K. Starkovskiy, A. L. Rubezhov","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-53-59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-53-59","url":null,"abstract":"To develop titanium clamps with a biologically modified surface, and estimate its biocompatibility and probability of its application in clinical practice for patients with mandibular fractures.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317534","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-432-442
O. N. Yamshchikov, A. P. Marchenko, S. Emelyanov, A. Cherkaeva, M. A. Ignatova
Modern anesthesia is a very complex process, in which an important role is played not only by a highly qualified specialist, making quick and deliberate decisions in emergency and planned situations, but also a set of ways to solve the problems faced by him. This review provides information on pharmacological drugs – anesthetics, used to perform spinal and epidural anesthesia, which are described in chronological order. The origin of anesthetics is considered; as well as their inventors and promoters, positive and negative effects; indications and contraindications; choices of local anesthetics for various surgical interventions; methods of their application; dose and volume; and physiological effects of neuraxial blocks. In recent years, there have been global changes in the pharmacological arsenal of anesthesiologists. New pain management drugs with significant benefits have emerged. Modern anesthetics provide a longer analgesic effect than their precursors, lack significant toxic effect, do not cause significant hemodynamic changes during surgery, and have a short latency period, which allows them to be recommended for spinal, epidural and spinal-epidural anesthesia. Keywords: Local anesthetics, spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, spinal-epidural anesthesia.
{"title":"HISTORY OF APPLICATION OF LOCAL ANESTHETICS FOR NEUROAXIAL BLOCKS","authors":"O. N. Yamshchikov, A. P. Marchenko, S. Emelyanov, A. Cherkaeva, M. A. Ignatova","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-432-442","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-3-432-442","url":null,"abstract":"Modern anesthesia is a very complex process, in which an important role is played not only by a highly qualified specialist, making quick and deliberate decisions in emergency and planned situations, but also a set of ways to solve the problems faced by him. This review provides information on pharmacological drugs – anesthetics, used to perform spinal and epidural anesthesia, which are described in chronological order. The origin of anesthetics is considered; as well as their inventors and promoters, positive and negative effects; indications and contraindications; choices of local anesthetics for various surgical interventions; methods of their application; dose and volume; and physiological effects of neuraxial blocks. In recent years, there have been global changes in the pharmacological arsenal of anesthesiologists. New pain management drugs with significant benefits have emerged. Modern anesthetics provide a longer analgesic effect than their precursors, lack significant toxic effect, do not cause significant hemodynamic changes during surgery, and have a short latency period, which allows them to be recommended for spinal, epidural and spinal-epidural anesthesia. Keywords: Local anesthetics, spinal anesthesia, epidural anesthesia, spinal-epidural anesthesia.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317816","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2021-01-01DOI: 10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-39-45
A. Sufianov, I. S. Shelyagin, M. R. Gizatullin
To assess the effectiveness of reconstructive plasty of the dura mater in patients with lumbosacral lipomas (LSL) using an original method for controlling the patency of the spinal spaces.
{"title":"DEVELOPMENT AND PRACTICAL APPLICATION OF AN ORIGINAL METHOD OF MONITORING THE PATENCY OF THE SPINAL SPACES DURING THE REMOVAL OF LUMBOSACRAL LIPOMA","authors":"A. Sufianov, I. S. Shelyagin, M. R. Gizatullin","doi":"10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-39-45","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.25005/2074-0581-2021-23-1-39-45","url":null,"abstract":"To assess the effectiveness of reconstructive plasty of the dura mater in patients with lumbosacral lipomas (LSL) using an original method for controlling the patency of the spinal spaces.","PeriodicalId":91037,"journal":{"name":"Paemi Sino","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"69317899","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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