首页 > 最新文献

Studies in media and communication最新文献

英文 中文
Incorporating Corpus Linguistics Tools in the Training and Professional Development of Lecturers in Translation Studies 语料库语言学工具在翻译研究讲师培训与专业发展中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6379
Adawiya Taleb Shawaqfeh, Mohamad Ahmad Saleem Khasawneh
This research explores the impacts and strategies for integrating corpus linguistics tools in training translation lecturers. The focus of the study is to evaluate how the integration of corpus tools in the training of translation lecturers can enhance their efficiency and professional development. Data was collected through the use of questionnaires from 114 lecturers in translation studies and Ph.D. researchers in translation. Analysis was carried out using relevant statistical tools. The research findings indicate that the use of concordance tools, such as AntConc, has a notable positive impact on the effectiveness of translation instructors in demonstrating language patterns to their students. The substantial levels of agreement highlight the potential of these tools in facilitating the integration of theory and practice in the field of translation education. Furthermore, the participants recognized the effectiveness of specialized corpus-based translation tools such as TransTool in providing domain-specific linguistic information for accurate translation decision-making. The use of corpus-based tasks and exercises has developed as a strategic approach that strongly resonates with translation instructors, facilitating a comprehensive comprehension of the integration of corpus linguistics and its significance for educational methodologies. The aforementioned result underscores the need to include experiential learning and practical involvement to improve the effectiveness of translation teaching. However, there was a varied opinion of the influence of web-based corpora, suggesting the need for a more nuanced comprehension of their advantages and difficulties within the framework of translation education. Following the findings, it is thus concluded that the integration of corpus linguistics mechanisms in the training of translation lecturers remains effective as they enhance the use of real-world data in their translation studies and the use of data generated from a wide spectrum of languages in teaching translation.
本研究探讨整合语料库语言学工具对翻译讲师培训的影响及策略。本研究的重点是评估语料库工具在翻译讲师培训中的整合如何提高他们的效率和专业发展。通过对114名翻译研究讲师和翻译博士进行问卷调查收集数据。采用相关统计工具进行分析。研究结果表明,使用诸如AntConc之类的一致性工具对翻译教师向学生展示语言模式的有效性有显著的积极影响。大量的一致意见突出了这些工具在促进翻译教育领域理论与实践结合方面的潜力。此外,与会者还认识到TransTool等基于语料库的专业翻译工具在为准确的翻译决策提供特定领域的语言信息方面的有效性。使用基于语料库的任务和练习已经发展成为一种战略方法,与翻译教师产生了强烈的共鸣,有助于全面理解语料库语言学的整合及其对教育方法的意义。上述结果强调了将体验式学习和实践参与相结合以提高翻译教学效果的必要性。然而,人们对网络语料库的影响有不同的看法,这表明需要在翻译教育的框架内更细致地了解其优势和困难。根据这些发现,我们得出的结论是,在翻译讲师的培训中整合语料库语言学机制仍然是有效的,因为他们在翻译研究中加强了对现实世界数据的使用,并在翻译教学中加强了对多种语言产生的数据的使用。
{"title":"Incorporating Corpus Linguistics Tools in the Training and Professional Development of Lecturers in Translation Studies","authors":"Adawiya Taleb Shawaqfeh, Mohamad Ahmad Saleem Khasawneh","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6379","url":null,"abstract":"This research explores the impacts and strategies for integrating corpus linguistics tools in training translation lecturers. The focus of the study is to evaluate how the integration of corpus tools in the training of translation lecturers can enhance their efficiency and professional development. Data was collected through the use of questionnaires from 114 lecturers in translation studies and Ph.D. researchers in translation. Analysis was carried out using relevant statistical tools. The research findings indicate that the use of concordance tools, such as AntConc, has a notable positive impact on the effectiveness of translation instructors in demonstrating language patterns to their students. The substantial levels of agreement highlight the potential of these tools in facilitating the integration of theory and practice in the field of translation education. Furthermore, the participants recognized the effectiveness of specialized corpus-based translation tools such as TransTool in providing domain-specific linguistic information for accurate translation decision-making. The use of corpus-based tasks and exercises has developed as a strategic approach that strongly resonates with translation instructors, facilitating a comprehensive comprehension of the integration of corpus linguistics and its significance for educational methodologies. The aforementioned result underscores the need to include experiential learning and practical involvement to improve the effectiveness of translation teaching. However, there was a varied opinion of the influence of web-based corpora, suggesting the need for a more nuanced comprehension of their advantages and difficulties within the framework of translation education. Following the findings, it is thus concluded that the integration of corpus linguistics mechanisms in the training of translation lecturers remains effective as they enhance the use of real-world data in their translation studies and the use of data generated from a wide spectrum of languages in teaching translation.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136185305","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Language and Society in Mead and Schutz 《米德与舒茨的语言与社会
Pub Date : 2023-10-15 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6262
Visar Dizdari
The relationship between language and society has interested many scholars of various disciplines in the social sciences and communication studies. This article compared the viewpoints of two fundamental authors of the interpretive approach in sociology, Alfred Schutz – founder of phenomenological sociology, and George Herbert Mead – one of the founding fathers of the symbolic interactionism’s perspective, on the relationship between language and social interaction. The article first presents the theories of Mead and Schutz on the relationship between language and social interaction, then points out the similarities and the differences between these theories. Finally, the difficulties each theory encounters and how these difficulties are overcome is discussed. Although Mead’s and Schutz’s theories are complementary, the difficulties encountered in Mead's simplistic theory of communication are overcome in Schutz's phenomenological analyses of the everyday life world through the concepts of interpretative and expressive schemes, and of the relationship of We or the mutual tuning in relationship.
语言与社会的关系引起了社会科学和传播学各学科学者的兴趣。本文比较了社会学解释主义的两位奠基人——现象学社会学的奠基人阿尔弗雷德·舒茨和象征互动主义的奠基人之一乔治·赫伯特·米德对语言与社会互动关系的看法。本文首先介绍了Mead和Schutz关于语言与社会互动关系的理论,然后指出了这些理论之间的异同。最后,讨论了每种理论遇到的困难以及如何克服这些困难。虽然米德的理论和舒茨的理论是互补的,但舒茨通过解释和表达方案的概念,以及我们的关系或关系中的相互调整,对日常生活世界进行现象学分析,克服了米德的简单化交际理论中遇到的困难。
{"title":"Language and Society in Mead and Schutz","authors":"Visar Dizdari","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6262","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6262","url":null,"abstract":"The relationship between language and society has interested many scholars of various disciplines in the social sciences and communication studies. This article compared the viewpoints of two fundamental authors of the interpretive approach in sociology, Alfred Schutz – founder of phenomenological sociology, and George Herbert Mead – one of the founding fathers of the symbolic interactionism’s perspective, on the relationship between language and social interaction. The article first presents the theories of Mead and Schutz on the relationship between language and social interaction, then points out the similarities and the differences between these theories. Finally, the difficulties each theory encounters and how these difficulties are overcome is discussed. Although Mead’s and Schutz’s theories are complementary, the difficulties encountered in Mead's simplistic theory of communication are overcome in Schutz's phenomenological analyses of the everyday life world through the concepts of interpretative and expressive schemes, and of the relationship of We or the mutual tuning in relationship.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"54 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"136185526","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Learning Foreign Language Towards Its Media and Identity To Motivate Student’s Personal Growth 面向媒介与身份的外语学习促进学生的个人成长
Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6440
Wahyudi Rahmat, Rifkah Fitriyah, Z Zulfa, Armilia Riza, Putri Dian Afrinda, Rahayu Fitri, Yulia Pebriani, Wahyuni Endila
Over the past few years, motivational research on language learning has focused on how learners see language knowledge as a medium and part of their inherent identity. This article presents a study that explores the significance of personal growth as a motivator for Indonesian university students learning Arabic and English. The research employs qualitative interviews to collect data and thoroughly examines the role of personal growth in student motivation. In analysis methods, the study emphasizes its comprehensive approach to investigating personal growth's role in student motivation while thoroughly examining the collected information. Next, this article will present the main findings and argue that personal growth and the desire of Indonesian students to broaden their horizons strongly motivate them to further their education in Saudi Arabia. Finally, the article ends by finding that language and culture courses should be designed around relevant topics related to students' experiences and memories, thus allowing reflection and course content to present new ideas to students who sometimes might challenge their views.
在过去的几年里,关于语言学习的动机研究主要集中在学习者如何将语言知识视为一种媒介和他们固有身份的一部分。本文提出了一项研究,探讨个人成长作为印尼大学生学习阿拉伯语和英语的动力的意义。本研究采用定性访谈法收集数据,并深入探讨个人成长在学生动机中的作用。在分析方法上,本研究强调在对收集到的资料进行全面考察的同时,全面考察个人成长在学生学习动机中的作用。接下来,本文将介绍主要发现,并认为个人成长和印度尼西亚学生开阔视野的愿望强烈地激励他们在沙特阿拉伯继续接受教育。最后,文章最后发现语言和文化课程应该围绕与学生的经历和记忆相关的主题进行设计,从而允许反思和课程内容向有时可能挑战他们观点的学生提供新的想法。
{"title":"Learning Foreign Language Towards Its Media and Identity To Motivate Student’s Personal Growth","authors":"Wahyudi Rahmat, Rifkah Fitriyah, Z Zulfa, Armilia Riza, Putri Dian Afrinda, Rahayu Fitri, Yulia Pebriani, Wahyuni Endila","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6440","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6440","url":null,"abstract":"Over the past few years, motivational research on language learning has focused on how learners see language knowledge as a medium and part of their inherent identity. This article presents a study that explores the significance of personal growth as a motivator for Indonesian university students learning Arabic and English. The research employs qualitative interviews to collect data and thoroughly examines the role of personal growth in student motivation. In analysis methods, the study emphasizes its comprehensive approach to investigating personal growth's role in student motivation while thoroughly examining the collected information. Next, this article will present the main findings and argue that personal growth and the desire of Indonesian students to broaden their horizons strongly motivate them to further their education in Saudi Arabia. Finally, the article ends by finding that language and culture courses should be designed around relevant topics related to students' experiences and memories, thus allowing reflection and course content to present new ideas to students who sometimes might challenge their views.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"76 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134976497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Health Information Seeking Behavior Among Perinatal Women: A Systematic Review 围产期妇女健康信息寻求行为的系统回顾
Pub Date : 2023-10-05 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6350
Miaomiao Li, Wan Anita Wan Abas, Aini Azeqa Marof, Lu Liu
The health of perinatal women is critical to maternal well-being and infant development. Understanding how perinatal women seek health information is essential for providing effective antenatal and postnatal care. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews on this topic. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive literature review of existing research following the PRISMA-SCR guidelines. The results showed that perinatal women commonly seek pregnancy-related health information. Interpersonal sources were identified as the primary and most trusted sources of information. The study also identified various factors and barriers that influence health information seeking, including individual, socio-cultural, structural, and information-related factors, with personal responsibility for health being an influential factor that has not been emphasized previously. It provides valuable insights into the health information seeking behavior of perinatal women. The influence of personal health responsibility, social power dynamics and socio-cultural norms on health information seeking needs to be further investigated.
围产期妇女的健康对孕产妇福祉和婴儿发育至关重要。了解围产期妇女如何寻求健康信息对于提供有效的产前和产后护理至关重要。然而,关于这一主题缺乏系统的综述。本研究旨在根据PRISMA-SCR指南对现有研究进行全面的文献综述。结果显示,围产期妇女普遍寻求与怀孕有关的健康信息。人际信息来源被认为是最主要和最可信的信息来源。该研究还确定了影响健康信息寻求的各种因素和障碍,包括个人、社会文化、结构和信息相关因素,个人对健康的责任是一个以前未被强调的影响因素。它为围产期妇女寻求健康信息的行为提供了有价值的见解。个人健康责任、社会权力动态和社会文化规范对健康信息寻求的影响有待进一步研究。
{"title":"Health Information Seeking Behavior Among Perinatal Women: A Systematic Review","authors":"Miaomiao Li, Wan Anita Wan Abas, Aini Azeqa Marof, Lu Liu","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6350","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6350","url":null,"abstract":"The health of perinatal women is critical to maternal well-being and infant development. Understanding how perinatal women seek health information is essential for providing effective antenatal and postnatal care. However, there is a lack of systematic reviews on this topic. This study aimed to conduct a comprehensive literature review of existing research following the PRISMA-SCR guidelines. The results showed that perinatal women commonly seek pregnancy-related health information. Interpersonal sources were identified as the primary and most trusted sources of information. The study also identified various factors and barriers that influence health information seeking, including individual, socio-cultural, structural, and information-related factors, with personal responsibility for health being an influential factor that has not been emphasized previously. It provides valuable insights into the health information seeking behavior of perinatal women. The influence of personal health responsibility, social power dynamics and socio-cultural norms on health information seeking needs to be further investigated.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134974969","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Digital Humanities and Game Ethics: Investigating the Impact of Representation in Gaming 数字人文与游戏伦理:调查游戏表现的影响
Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6266
Edhaya Chandran E, Gnana Sanga Mithra S
“Digital humanities” is about the usage of computer-assisted tools to preserve knowledge and disseminate them through technological resources. An extension of these techniques can be seen in today’s hyper realistic games with high-concept storytelling. These games immerse the players in a world that enables them to experience a different reality and often ask them to make choices that have real-life social impact. They have empowered artists to create worlds that could become a testing ground for philosophical theories. This paper concentrates on the impact of gaming on real-world ethical and political questions. This paper primarily focuses on the impact of The Last of Us Part II- an action-adventure game developed by Naughty dog- on the discussion of the inclusion of LGBTQ+ characters on already existing IP (Intellectual Property). The response that the game received among the players can be used to understand the general perspective of these elite communities on LGBTQ+ issues. This paper also includes the positive impact of such inclusion and argues that the diversification of characters in already existing IP substantially contributes to inclusivity and equality.
“数字人文”是指利用计算机辅助工具保存知识,并通过技术资源传播知识。这些技术的延伸可以在当今具有高概念故事叙述的超现实游戏中看到。这些游戏让玩家沉浸在一个能够让他们体验不同现实的世界中,并经常要求他们做出具有现实社会影响的选择。它们赋予艺术家创造可能成为哲学理论试验场的世界的能力。本文主要关注游戏对现实世界伦理和政治问题的影响。本文主要关注Naughty dog开发的动作冒险游戏《the Last of Us Part II》对现有IP(知识产权)中LGBTQ+角色的影响。玩家对游戏的反应可以用来了解这些精英群体对LGBTQ+问题的总体看法。本文还包含了这种包容性的积极影响,并认为已经存在的IP中角色的多样化极大地促进了包容性和平等。
{"title":"Digital Humanities and Game Ethics: Investigating the Impact of Representation in Gaming","authors":"Edhaya Chandran E, Gnana Sanga Mithra S","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6266","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6266","url":null,"abstract":"“Digital humanities” is about the usage of computer-assisted tools to preserve knowledge and disseminate them through technological resources. An extension of these techniques can be seen in today’s hyper realistic games with high-concept storytelling. These games immerse the players in a world that enables them to experience a different reality and often ask them to make choices that have real-life social impact. They have empowered artists to create worlds that could become a testing ground for philosophical theories. This paper concentrates on the impact of gaming on real-world ethical and political questions. This paper primarily focuses on the impact of The Last of Us Part II- an action-adventure game developed by Naughty dog- on the discussion of the inclusion of LGBTQ+ characters on already existing IP (Intellectual Property). The response that the game received among the players can be used to understand the general perspective of these elite communities on LGBTQ+ issues. This paper also includes the positive impact of such inclusion and argues that the diversification of characters in already existing IP substantially contributes to inclusivity and equality.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"61 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135695967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Exploring the Status Quo of All-for-one Tourism Development in Meishan City, China: Insights from Local Travel Influencers 中国眉山全域旅游发展现状探析:来自当地旅游影响者的见解
Pub Date : 2023-10-03 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6329
Jianwei Ding, Md Azalanshah Md Syed, Rosya Izyanie Shamshudeen
All-for-one tourism is a newly proposed concept that aims to promote the transformation of national tourism development in China. Few research studies have focused on the current industry practice of all-for-one tourism in China. A qualitative case study, grounded in an interpretivist paradigm, was conducted to investigate the status quo of all-for-one tourism development in Meishan City, China. In-depth interviews were conducted with 15 local travel influencers based on opinion leadership theory. Thematic content analysis was utilized to analyze study data. Study findings revealed that implementing all-for-one tourism was limited by the lack of a clear tourism strategy, uncoordinated development, and low-quality public services. But efforts had been made to support all-for-one tourism in the public service system, tourism supply chain, tourism market order, destination brand strategy, and marketing effectiveness.
全域旅游是中国新近提出的一个概念,旨在推动国家旅游发展的转型。很少有研究关注目前中国全域旅游的行业实践。本文以解释主义范式为基础,采用定性案例研究的方法,对梅山市全域旅游发展现状进行了研究。基于意见领导理论,对15位当地旅游影响者进行深度访谈。采用主题内容分析法对研究数据进行分析。研究发现,全域旅游的实施受到旅游战略不明确、发展不协调、公共服务质量低等制约。但在公共服务体系、旅游供应链、旅游市场秩序、目的地品牌战略、营销效果等方面,对全域旅游的支持力度有所加大。
{"title":"Exploring the Status Quo of All-for-one Tourism Development in Meishan City, China: Insights from Local Travel Influencers","authors":"Jianwei Ding, Md Azalanshah Md Syed, Rosya Izyanie Shamshudeen","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6329","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6329","url":null,"abstract":"All-for-one tourism is a newly proposed concept that aims to promote the transformation of national tourism development in China. Few research studies have focused on the current industry practice of all-for-one tourism in China. A qualitative case study, grounded in an interpretivist paradigm, was conducted to investigate the status quo of all-for-one tourism development in Meishan City, China. In-depth interviews were conducted with 15 local travel influencers based on opinion leadership theory. Thematic content analysis was utilized to analyze study data. Study findings revealed that implementing all-for-one tourism was limited by the lack of a clear tourism strategy, uncoordinated development, and low-quality public services. But efforts had been made to support all-for-one tourism in the public service system, tourism supply chain, tourism market order, destination brand strategy, and marketing effectiveness.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-10-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135739377","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Analysis of World Information Warfare and Information Security in the Context of the Russian-Ukrainian War 俄乌战争背景下的世界信息战与信息安全分析
Pub Date : 2023-09-25 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6414
Serhii Lysenko, Oleg Marukhovskyi, Andrii Krap, Sergii Illiuschenko, Oksana Pochapska
The appearance of significant transnational information processes has given rise to new threats to international security, such as information warfare. The problem of employing information warfare, which has become particularly acute and relevant, can be observed through the example of the full-scale war between the Russian Federation and Ukraine. Numerous information attacks by the aggressor country in the form of fake news dissemination confirm this. The latter requires in-depth study for the development of countermeasures, the application of combat algorithms, and the organization of modern information security.This article aims to introduce a methodology of information security based on several advanced defensive administrative measures, including a review of a series of response cycles to information attacks, mainly when conducted through hybrid and information technologies in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Given the rapid dynamics of contemporary information processes and associated information threats, a complex set of countermeasures is necessary enabling an effective response to threats and timely prediction.The research methodology is based on general scientific and empirical methods of analysis and scientific cognition, including observation, systemic analysis, classification, scientific abstraction, statistical analysis, analogy, graphical generalization, and systematization. According to the results of the conducted research, it has been established that the distribution of managerial decisions into "fast" and "slow" allows for combining response to attacks with information accumulation to identify the most vulnerable elements and predict future information warfare. In particular, a process of responding to information attacks consisting of several stages of administrative measures has been proposed. Attention is given to the need to consider the initial data for further use in each relevant war period when repeating the cycle following the completion of the specified four-step countermeasure algorithm. Additionally, it has been identified that transmitting data on unlawful aggressor attacks to the information collection system requires careful planning and coordination among various operations and structures. The authors have substantiated and proposed the necessity and application of coordinated administrative measures among information security entities.
重大跨国信息进程的出现给国际安全带来了新的威胁,如信息战。通过俄罗斯联邦和乌克兰之间全面战争的例子可以看出,利用信息战的问题已变得特别尖锐和重要。侵略国以假新闻传播的形式进行的大量信息攻击证实了这一点。后者需要深入研究对策的制定、作战算法的应用以及现代信息安全的组织。本文旨在介绍一种基于几种先进防御管理措施的信息安全方法,包括对信息攻击的一系列响应周期的回顾,主要是在俄罗斯-乌克兰战争背景下通过混合和信息技术进行的。鉴于当代信息处理和相关信息威胁的快速动态,一套复杂的对策是必要的,以便对威胁作出有效反应并及时预测。研究方法以一般科学的、实证的分析和科学认知方法为基础,包括观察、系统分析、分类、科学抽象、统计分析、类比、图形概括和系统化。根据所进行的研究结果,已经确定将管理决策分为“快”和“慢”,可以将对攻击的反应与信息积累相结合,以识别最脆弱的元素并预测未来的信息战。特别是,还提出了分阶段性行政对策的信息攻击对策。需要注意的是,在完成指定的四步对抗算法后重复循环时,需要考虑在每个有关战争期间进一步使用的初始数据。此外,已查明,向资料收集系统传送关于非法侵略者攻击的数据需要在各种行动和结构之间仔细规划和协调。作者论证并提出了信息安全主体间协调管理措施的必要性和应用。
{"title":"The Analysis of World Information Warfare and Information Security in the Context of the Russian-Ukrainian War","authors":"Serhii Lysenko, Oleg Marukhovskyi, Andrii Krap, Sergii Illiuschenko, Oksana Pochapska","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6414","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6414","url":null,"abstract":"The appearance of significant transnational information processes has given rise to new threats to international security, such as information warfare. The problem of employing information warfare, which has become particularly acute and relevant, can be observed through the example of the full-scale war between the Russian Federation and Ukraine. Numerous information attacks by the aggressor country in the form of fake news dissemination confirm this. The latter requires in-depth study for the development of countermeasures, the application of combat algorithms, and the organization of modern information security.This article aims to introduce a methodology of information security based on several advanced defensive administrative measures, including a review of a series of response cycles to information attacks, mainly when conducted through hybrid and information technologies in the context of the Russian-Ukrainian war. Given the rapid dynamics of contemporary information processes and associated information threats, a complex set of countermeasures is necessary enabling an effective response to threats and timely prediction.The research methodology is based on general scientific and empirical methods of analysis and scientific cognition, including observation, systemic analysis, classification, scientific abstraction, statistical analysis, analogy, graphical generalization, and systematization. According to the results of the conducted research, it has been established that the distribution of managerial decisions into \"fast\" and \"slow\" allows for combining response to attacks with information accumulation to identify the most vulnerable elements and predict future information warfare. In particular, a process of responding to information attacks consisting of several stages of administrative measures has been proposed. Attention is given to the need to consider the initial data for further use in each relevant war period when repeating the cycle following the completion of the specified four-step countermeasure algorithm. Additionally, it has been identified that transmitting data on unlawful aggressor attacks to the information collection system requires careful planning and coordination among various operations and structures. The authors have substantiated and proposed the necessity and application of coordinated administrative measures among information security entities.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"31 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135816401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Afghan Migrants in Germany: Cross-Cultural Communication and Impact of Immigration on Afghan Culture 德国的阿富汗移民:跨文化交流及移民对阿富汗文化的影响
Pub Date : 2023-09-19 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6269
Abdul Qayoum Safi, Herlina Agustin, Edwin Rizal
The purpose of this case study was to determine how migration affected Afghan culture and cultural relations among Afghan immigrants who lived in Germany. It examined the problems faced by Afghan immigrants, their coping mechanisms, and the preservation of their cultural identity. A qualitative study methodology was utilized, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 Afghan migrants residing in various German cities. Secondary data was obtained through literature reviews and other relevant sources, while primary data was gathered from the interviews. To identify significant findings and patterns related to the study's objectives, a thematic analysis was performed using NVivo 12. The study revealed that language limitations, cultural differences, and discrimination posed significant obstacles for Afghan migrants in their cross-cultural communication efforts. However, through community groups, cultural events, and educational initiatives, they actively participated in preserving their cultural heritage. The results underscored the importance of cultural awareness, empathy, and tolerance in fostering intercultural understanding and facilitating integration. Consequently, practical recommendations were proposed, including expanding Afghan immigrants ' access to language instruction, cultural resources, and support systems. Creating a welcoming environment also necessitated the development of strong bonds between German residents and Afghan migrants. This study contributes to the field of intercultural communication and offers guidance to practitioners and policymakers seeking to integrate Afghan immigrants into German society.
本案例研究的目的是确定移民如何影响阿富汗文化以及居住在德国的阿富汗移民之间的文化关系。它审查了阿富汗移民所面临的问题、他们的应对机制以及他们的文化特性的保存。采用了定性研究方法,并对居住在德国各城市的15名阿富汗移民进行了深入访谈。次要数据是通过文献综述和其他相关来源获得的,而主要数据是通过访谈收集的。为了确定与研究目标相关的重要发现和模式,使用NVivo 12进行了专题分析。研究表明,语言限制、文化差异和歧视对阿富汗移民的跨文化交流造成了重大障碍。然而,通过社区团体、文化活动和教育活动,他们积极参与保护自己的文化遗产。研究结果强调了文化意识、同理心和宽容在促进跨文化理解和促进融合方面的重要性。因此,提出了切实可行的建议,包括扩大阿富汗移民获得语言教学、文化资源和支持系统的机会。创造一个友好的环境也需要在德国居民和阿富汗移民之间建立牢固的联系。这项研究有助于跨文化交际领域,并为寻求将阿富汗移民融入德国社会的实践者和政策制定者提供指导。
{"title":"Afghan Migrants in Germany: Cross-Cultural Communication and Impact of Immigration on Afghan Culture","authors":"Abdul Qayoum Safi, Herlina Agustin, Edwin Rizal","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6269","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this case study was to determine how migration affected Afghan culture and cultural relations among Afghan immigrants who lived in Germany. It examined the problems faced by Afghan immigrants, their coping mechanisms, and the preservation of their cultural identity. A qualitative study methodology was utilized, and in-depth interviews were conducted with 15 Afghan migrants residing in various German cities. Secondary data was obtained through literature reviews and other relevant sources, while primary data was gathered from the interviews. To identify significant findings and patterns related to the study's objectives, a thematic analysis was performed using NVivo 12. The study revealed that language limitations, cultural differences, and discrimination posed significant obstacles for Afghan migrants in their cross-cultural communication efforts. However, through community groups, cultural events, and educational initiatives, they actively participated in preserving their cultural heritage. The results underscored the importance of cultural awareness, empathy, and tolerance in fostering intercultural understanding and facilitating integration. Consequently, practical recommendations were proposed, including expanding Afghan immigrants ' access to language instruction, cultural resources, and support systems. Creating a welcoming environment also necessitated the development of strong bonds between German residents and Afghan migrants. This study contributes to the field of intercultural communication and offers guidance to practitioners and policymakers seeking to integrate Afghan immigrants into German society.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135108357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Functioning of the Ukrainian Language as State: The Role of New Media in Modern Conflicts 乌克兰语作为国家的功能:新媒体在现代冲突中的作用
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6163
Larysa Movchun, Nataliia Didenko, Petro Katerynych, Mariia Th. Deneka, Liudmyla Yuldasheva
The relevance of the study lies in the fact that Ukraine is under the influence of military aggression, and ensuring the functioning of the Ukrainian language under such conditions is a fundamental guarantee of its national security and state sovereignty. The purpose of the study is to examine the peculiarities of the Ukrainian language as the state language in two aspects: as a sign and communication system and as a system that performs a practical social role in society. The subject of the study is the state language as an important element of the cultural heritage of the Ukrainian people and a prerequisite for the formation of its national identity. The methodological basis of the study is general (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction) and special (methods of collecting information and processing it, methods of forecasting and modeling) means of scientific knowledge. The research resulted in the argumentation that an extremely important factor in solving the problem of achieving national unity is the national language, which should be spoken by the entire population of the country, since the language in which a person not only communicates but also thinks, at the subconscious level, also forms spiritual values corresponding to a particular language. It is the unity of language, spiritual values, and cultural heritage that is a prerequisite for ensuring the national unity of a country and the formation of its nation's identity. The conclusion of the study is that the State language is the most important part of the national wealth of Ukraine and therefore should be under special protection by the State as one of the objects of the system of ensuring the national security of the country.
这项研究的相关性在于,乌克兰受到军事侵略的影响,确保乌克兰语在这种情况下发挥作用是对其国家安全和国家主权的根本保障。这项研究的目的是研究乌克兰语作为国家语言在两个方面的特点:作为一种符号和通信系统,以及作为一种在社会中发挥实际社会作用的系统。研究的主题是作为乌克兰人民文化遗产的重要组成部分和形成其民族认同的先决条件的国家语言。研究的方法论基础是一般的(分析、综合、归纳、演绎)和特殊的(收集和处理信息的方法、预测和建模的方法)科学知识手段。研究结果表明,解决民族统一问题的一个极其重要的因素是民族语言,民族语言应该是全国人民共同使用的语言,因为一个人不仅用这种语言进行交流,而且在潜意识层面上,这种语言也形成了与特定语言相对应的精神价值观。语言、精神价值和文化遗产的统一是保证一个国家的民族统一和形成民族认同的先决条件。研究的结论是,国家语言是乌克兰民族财富的最重要组成部分,因此应受到国家的特别保护,作为确保国家安全制度的对象之一。
{"title":"Functioning of the Ukrainian Language as State: The Role of New Media in Modern Conflicts","authors":"Larysa Movchun, Nataliia Didenko, Petro Katerynych, Mariia Th. Deneka, Liudmyla Yuldasheva","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6163","url":null,"abstract":"The relevance of the study lies in the fact that Ukraine is under the influence of military aggression, and ensuring the functioning of the Ukrainian language under such conditions is a fundamental guarantee of its national security and state sovereignty. The purpose of the study is to examine the peculiarities of the Ukrainian language as the state language in two aspects: as a sign and communication system and as a system that performs a practical social role in society. The subject of the study is the state language as an important element of the cultural heritage of the Ukrainian people and a prerequisite for the formation of its national identity. The methodological basis of the study is general (analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction) and special (methods of collecting information and processing it, methods of forecasting and modeling) means of scientific knowledge. The research resulted in the argumentation that an extremely important factor in solving the problem of achieving national unity is the national language, which should be spoken by the entire population of the country, since the language in which a person not only communicates but also thinks, at the subconscious level, also forms spiritual values corresponding to a particular language. It is the unity of language, spiritual values, and cultural heritage that is a prerequisite for ensuring the national unity of a country and the formation of its nation's identity. The conclusion of the study is that the State language is the most important part of the national wealth of Ukraine and therefore should be under special protection by the State as one of the objects of the system of ensuring the national security of the country.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"23 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135552314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Can Instagram Be Adopted as an Innovative Tool for Developing Self-Esteem? An Evaluation of Self-Esteem through Social Media User-Experience Instagram能成为培养自尊的创新工具吗?基于社交媒体用户体验的自尊评价
Pub Date : 2023-09-14 DOI: 10.11114/smc.v11i7.6242
Neo Ligaraba, Tinashe Chuchu
Instagram has emerged as one of the most popular social media platforms. This study examined Instagram usage of young adults in an emerging market, South Africa. The research sought to establish the extent to which Instagram usage may affect self-esteem among young consumers in emerging markets. A conceptual model has been developed based on identified factors such as Instagram usage, emotional investment in Instagram, self-efficacy, sense of community and self-esteem. 361 active Instagram users were selected through convenience sampling and the feedback they provided was processed for insights. Descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to investigate the interrelationships between the constructs. Implications for marketers include promoting adequate use of Instagram and making users aware of the potential threats of its excessive usage.
Instagram已经成为最受欢迎的社交媒体平台之一。这项研究调查了新兴市场南非年轻人使用Instagram的情况。这项研究旨在确定Instagram的使用对新兴市场年轻消费者自尊的影响程度。基于Instagram的使用、对Instagram的情感投入、自我效能感、社区意识和自尊等确定的因素,开发了一个概念模型。通过方便抽样,我们选择了361名活跃的Instagram用户,并对他们提供的反馈进行了处理,以获得见解。使用描述性统计和结构方程模型(SEM)来研究构念之间的相互关系。对营销人员的启示包括促进Instagram的充分使用,并让用户意识到过度使用Instagram的潜在威胁。
{"title":"Can Instagram Be Adopted as an Innovative Tool for Developing Self-Esteem? An Evaluation of Self-Esteem through Social Media User-Experience","authors":"Neo Ligaraba, Tinashe Chuchu","doi":"10.11114/smc.v11i7.6242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.11114/smc.v11i7.6242","url":null,"abstract":"Instagram has emerged as one of the most popular social media platforms. This study examined Instagram usage of young adults in an emerging market, South Africa. The research sought to establish the extent to which Instagram usage may affect self-esteem among young consumers in emerging markets. A conceptual model has been developed based on identified factors such as Instagram usage, emotional investment in Instagram, self-efficacy, sense of community and self-esteem. 361 active Instagram users were selected through convenience sampling and the feedback they provided was processed for insights. Descriptive statistics and structural equation modeling (SEM) were used to investigate the interrelationships between the constructs. Implications for marketers include promoting adequate use of Instagram and making users aware of the potential threats of its excessive usage.","PeriodicalId":91409,"journal":{"name":"Studies in media and communication","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135552652","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Studies in media and communication
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1