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Investigation on the anti-T3SS activity of Myanmar vegetables and identification of arjunglucoside II as a T3SS inhibitor from Ludwigia adscendens 缅甸蔬菜抗T3SS活性的研究及杨柳苷II作为T3SS抑制剂的鉴定
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.05.011
Luyao Bai , Dongdong Zhang , Yan Liu , Xuefei Yang , Chunhua Lu
Vegetables are not only important dietary components in maintaining our dailylife, but also potential resources for healing diseases. Myanmar is endowed with diverse vegetable species and many are also used as traditional medicines. In this study, we investigated 48 vegetable samples from central Myanmar for their inhibitory activities against the type III secretion system (T3SS) of Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium, one of the most prevalent pathogenic bacteria that causes infections. Results showed that 15 vegetables exhibited moderate to strong inhibitory activities against the secretion of T3SS effector proteins, providing the scientific evidence for the traditional knowledge of vegetables and their potential pharmacological function. By detailed chemical investigation, we found the vegetables, i.e., Archidendron jiringa (Jack) Nielsen. Neptunia plena (Linn.) Benth. and Ludwigia adscendens (L.) Hara had the potential for discovering the components with anti-T3SS activity. Bioassay-guided isolation of L. adscendens led to identify arjunglucoside II as a new T3SS inhibitor.
蔬菜不仅是维持我们日常生活的重要膳食成分,也是治疗疾病的潜在资源。缅甸拥有多种蔬菜品种,其中许多还被用作传统药物。在这项研究中,我们调查了48份来自缅甸中部的蔬菜样品对最常见的致病菌之一肠炎沙门氏菌血清型鼠伤寒沙门氏菌III型分泌系统(T3SS)的抑制活性。结果表明,15种蔬菜对T3SS效应蛋白的分泌表现出中强抑制活性,为传统蔬菜知识及其潜在药理功能提供了科学依据。通过详细的化学调查,我们发现了蔬菜,即Archidendron jiringa (Jack) Nielsen。海王星(拉丁文)Benth。和Ludwigia descendants (L.)原研哉有潜力发现具有抗t3ss活性的成分。生物测定法分离鉴定出阿琼葡萄糖苷II是一种新的T3SS抑制剂。
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引用次数: 0
Nutritional properties, peptidome profile and antioxidant activities of hydrolysates extracted from Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y70 as potential alternative ingredients 酿酒酵母Y70水解产物作为潜在替代原料的营养特性、肽肽谱和抗氧化活性
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.04.002
Rui Li , Suyue Xiong , Xiao Tan , Haitang Wang , Jiapeng Li , Xi Chen , Shouwei Wang , Qiankun Zheng , Min Li
Saccharomyces cerevisiae Y70 is supposed to be potentially used as a source of alternative ingredient due to its high protein content and pleasant flavor. The purpose of this study was to determine the nutritional value, peptidome profile, and antioxidant activities of hydrolysates with various molecular weights from specific S. cerevisiae Y70 obtained by autolysis and enzymatic methods. In the current study, the analysis of nutritional components indicated that all extractive hydrolysates were rich source of proteins, essential amino acids, flavor amino acids, RNA, phenols and carbohydrates, with low fat. The analysis of peptidome revealed differences in the number and composition among extractive hydrolysates, which exhibited their potential biological activities. The low molecular weight hydrolysates showed good 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl, 2,2′-diazo-bis(3-ethyl-benzothiazole-6-sulfonic acid), OH scavenging activity and ferrous ion chelating activity. These findings revealed that the hydrolysates of S. cerevisiae Y70 have nutritional value and could provide useful information for their potential application as alternative and functional ingredients in the food and pharmaceutical industries.
酿酒酵母 Y70 因其蛋白质含量高、风味宜人,有望用作替代配料。本研究的目的是测定通过自溶和酶解方法从特定酿酒酵母 Y70 中获得的不同分子量水解物的营养价值、肽组图谱和抗氧化活性。在本研究中,营养成分分析表明,所有提取水解物都含有丰富的蛋白质、必需氨基酸、风味氨基酸、核糖核酸、酚类和碳水化合物,脂肪含量较低。肽组分析表明,不同提取物水解物在数量和组成上存在差异,这显示了它们潜在的生物活性。低分子量水解物显示出良好的 1,1-二苯基-2-苦基肼、2,2′-重氮-双(3-乙基-苯并噻唑-6-磺酸)、OH-清除活性和亚铁离子螯合活性。这些研究结果表明,S. cerevisiae Y70 的水解物具有营养价值,可为其在食品和制药行业作为替代和功能性成分的潜在应用提供有用信息。
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引用次数: 0
Functional coating on Moso bamboo with superhydrophobic and high preservation effects: a case study of banana 具有超疏水性和高保鲜效果的毛竹功能涂层——以香蕉为例
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.04.007
Juan Du , Kangli Yang , Zhiqing Yuan , Zongming Liu , Rui He , Shujuan Liu , Cancheng Li , Shoutong Meng , Xuyu Long , Qian Su
Inappropriate storage methods can shorten the shelf life of fruits, leading to fruit waste. Ethylene is an important factor affecting the shelf life of fruits. In this study, a coating with a good ethylene removal performance was prepared using a simple two-step method on Moso bamboo. The ethylene removal mechanism of the coating was evaluated using scanning electron microscopy (SEM), energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectra and water contact angle (WCA) analysis. The banana preservation performance of the coating was analyzed by observing the appearance, quality, sugar content, and hardness of the bananas. This preparation method is simple, cost-effective, and convenient for large-scale production and applications. The results showed that the coating significantly extended the shelf life of bananas and reduced their visible browning. This coating reduces the loss of banana quality and minimizes the increase in sugar content and decrease in hardness during banana decay. The combination of superhydrophobicity and the preservation coating further enhanced the preservation of bananas.
不恰当的贮藏方法会缩短水果的货架期,导致水果浪费。乙烯是影响水果货架期的一个重要因素。本研究采用简单的两步法在毛竹上制备了一种具有良好乙烯去除性能的涂层。使用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能量色散光谱(EDS)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FTIR)和水接触角(WCA)分析评估了涂层的乙烯去除机理。通过观察香蕉的外观、质量、含糖量和硬度,分析了涂层的香蕉保鲜性能。这种制备方法简单、成本效益高,便于大规模生产和应用。结果表明,该涂层能明显延长香蕉的保质期,并减少香蕉的明显褐变。这种涂层减少了香蕉质量的损失,最大程度地降低了香蕉腐烂过程中糖含量的增加和硬度的降低。超疏水性和防腐涂层的结合进一步提高了香蕉的防腐效果。
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引用次数: 0
Biocatalytic synthesis of musk macrolides from fatty acids: combining unspecific peroxygenase and lipase 从脂肪酸生物催化合成麝香大环内酯:结合非特异性过氧酶和脂肪酶
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.01.011
Hao Zhang , Bin Wu , Yanping Xian , Ming Liang , Yunjian Ma , Yonghua Wang
Musk macrolides are a kind of rare flavors structurally featuring 14−16 membered rings in the flavour and fragrance industry. While various chemical synthesis routes for musk macrolides exist, there is a growing interest in biocatalytic approaches. In this study, a new biocatalytic approach is proposed for the synthesis of musk macrolides from fatty acids using unspecific peroxygenases (UPOs) in combination with lipase. Specifically, the UPO from Marasmius rotula (MroUPO) was utilized as an oxidation catalyst together with the choline oxidase from Arthrobacter nicotinate (AnChOx) for the in situ generation of H2O2. The enzymatic cascade process involved the hydroxylation of fatty acids using MroUPO as a catalyst to prepare terminal hydroxylated fatty acids. Under the optimized conditions, 14-hydroxy tetradecanoic acid, 15-hydroxy pentadecanoic acid and 16-hydroxy hexadecanoic acid were obtained at concentrations of 11.1, 18.2 and 17.1 mg/L in a 50-mL reaction system, respectively. These hydroxylated fatty acids were then separated and esterified by lipase Novozymes 435 to produce the desired macrolides. Various ω-hydroxy fatty acids were successfully converted into macrolides, with the concentrations of cyclotetradecanolide, cyclopentadecanolide and cyclohexadecanolide reaching 11, 29 and 23 mg/L, respectively, in a 10-mL reaction system. This new biocatalytic approach represents a promising method for synthesizing valuable natural flavour compounds.
麝香大环内酯是香精香精行业中一种结构上具有14 ~ 16个元环的罕见香精。麝香大环内酯类化合物的化学合成途径多种多样,生物催化合成途径越来越受到人们的关注。本研究提出了一种新的生物催化方法,利用非特异性过氧酶(UPOs)与脂肪酶结合,从脂肪酸中合成麝香大环内酯。具体来说,来自Marasmius rotula的UPO (MroUPO)与来自nicotinate Arthrobacter nicotinate (AnChOx)的胆碱氧化酶一起用作氧化催化剂,用于原位生成H2O2。酶促级联过程涉及脂肪酸羟基化,以MroUPO为催化剂制备末端羟基化脂肪酸。在此条件下,在50-mL反应体系中,14-羟基十四酸、15-羟基五酸和16-羟基十六酸的浓度分别为11.1、18.2和17.1 mg/L。这些羟基化脂肪酸然后被分离,并通过脂肪酶Novozymes 435酯化,以产生所需的大环内酯。各种ω-羟基脂肪酸成功地转化为大环内酯,在10-mL的反应体系中,环十四烷内酯、环十五烷内酯和环十六烷内酯的浓度分别达到11、29和23 mg/L。这种新的生物催化方法代表了一种有前途的合成有价值的天然风味化合物的方法。
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引用次数: 0
Quantitation of common mycotoxins (aflatoxin B1 and deoxynivalenol) in cereals by high performance thin layer chromatography with smartphone image capture and ImageJ analysis 利用智能手机图像捕捉和 ImageJ 分析技术,采用高效薄层色谱法对谷物中常见的霉菌毒素(黄曲霉毒素 B1 和脱氧雪腐镰刀菌醇)进行定量分析
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.08.011
Xudong Shi , Xingjun Xi , Xiaoqian Tang , Yisheng Chen
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1) and deoxynivalenol (DON) are among the most frequently detected mycotoxin in cereals, posing great challenge to human health. This work proposed a cost-efficient and robust planar chromatography method for the rapid screening AFB1 in millet and buckwheat, as well as DON in wheat, corn, barley, and oats, achieving detection of the two common fungal toxins in cereals. First, the sample preparation was realized by a simple extraction with 10 mL of acetonitrile, both containing 4 g of anhydrous MgSO4, 1 g of NaCl, and 25 mg of primary secondary amine adsorbent. After high throughput chromatography, which resulted in the separation of the targeted compound from background noise and derivatization with 10% ethanol solution of AlCl3 (only for the visualization of DON). The separation results were recorded using a smartphone in a dark chamber equipped with a 366 nm ultraviolet source. To simplify the analysis, the quantification of the graphical outcome was carried out using the open-source software ImageJ, based on quantifying digitalized pixel values. It was demonstrated that the detection sensitivity (AFB1: limit of detection (LOD) = 14.2 μg/kg, DON: LOD = 64.3 μg/kg) was adequate to meet the strict maximum residue limit stipulated for both targeted compounds, while calibration curves gave good linearity (AFB1: correlation coefficient (R2) = 0.967 within 1−80 ng/band, DON: R2= 0.998 within 50−800 ng/band). Then the method accuracy and precision were evaluated by spiking-recovery experiments, showing that the recovery rates of AFB1 was within 76.9%−113.6% and those DON within 91.0%−116.5%, with relative standard deviations of less than 4.9% and 5.8% for AFB1 and DON, respectively. The conceptual validation of this study demonstrates that the high performance thin layer chromatography (HPTLC)-image quantification method has effectively addressed the limitation of HPTLC imaging results being confined to preliminary screening without the capability of precise quantification, thereby bridging the gap between imaging and quantification. This method exhibits promising analytical tool characteristics and is suitable for screening mycotoxins in cereal samples.
黄曲霉毒素B1 (AFB1)和脱氧雪腐镰刀菌醇(DON)是谷物中检出最多的真菌毒素,对人类健康构成了巨大挑战。本工作提出了一种高效、稳健的平面色谱快速筛选方法,用于快速筛选小米和荞麦中的AFB1,以及小麦、玉米、大麦和燕麦中的DON,实现了谷物中两种常见真菌毒素的检测。首先,用含有4 g无水MgSO4、1 g NaCl和25 mg伯仲胺吸附剂的10 mL乙腈进行简单萃取,制备样品。经过高通量色谱,将目标化合物从背景噪声中分离出来,用10%乙醇AlCl3溶液衍生化(仅用于DON的可视化)。用智能手机在装有366nm紫外光源的暗室中记录分离结果。为了简化分析,在量化数字化像素值的基础上,使用开源软件ImageJ对图形结果进行量化。结果表明,检测灵敏度(AFB1:检出限(LOD) = 14.2 μg/kg, DON: LOD = 64.3 μg/kg)足以满足两种目标化合物严格的最大残留限,校准曲线线性良好(AFB1:相关系数(R2) = 0.967在1 ~ 80 ng/波段,DON: R2= 0.998在50 ~ 800 ng/波段)。结果表明,AFB1的回收率在76.9% ~ 113.6%之间,DON在91.0% ~ 116.5%之间,AFB1和DON的相对标准偏差分别小于4.9%和5.8%。本研究的概念验证表明,高效薄层色谱(HPTLC)-图像定量方法有效地解决了HPTLC成像结果局限于初步筛选而无法精确定量的局限,从而弥合了成像与定量之间的鸿沟。该方法具有良好的分析工具特性,适用于谷物样品中真菌毒素的筛选。
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引用次数: 0
The preparation and antimicrobial activity of lauric arginate/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin stabilized essential oil nanoemulsion 月桂精氨酸/羟丙基-β-环糊精稳定精油纳米乳的制备及抑菌活性研究
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.04.004
Yaoyao Xu , Chengcheng Gao , Kehong Hou , Yan Zhang , Ying Chen , Xiao Feng , Xiaozhi Tang
To improve the antimicrobial performance of cinnamon essential oil, lauric arginate was selected as a surfactant and a synergistic antimicrobial agent, and hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin was used to further enhance the stability and antimicrobial activity of lauric arginate-stabilized cinnamon essential oil emulsions. The results showed that hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin reduced droplet size and increased storage stability of the cinnamon essential oil emulsions stabilized by lauric arginate. The emulsification and inclusion effect of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin increased the degree of dispersion of cinnamon essential oil and lauric arginate, and protected lauric arginate and cinnamon essential oil from environmental conditions. Minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration values demonstrated that the addition of hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin caused the synergistic inhibitory effects between lauric arginate and cinnamon essential oil against Escherichia coli and lauric arginate-stabilized cinnamon essential oil emulsions displayed the synergistic inhibitory effects against Staphylococcus aureus whether the hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin existed or not. This work indicated that the cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsions co-stabilized by hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin and lauric arginate could be used as high effective antimicrobial agents for food preservation.
为了提高肉桂精油的抗菌性能,选择月桂精氨酸作为表面活性剂和增效抗菌剂,并使用羟丙基-β-环糊精进一步提高月桂精氨酸稳定的肉桂精油乳液的稳定性和抗菌活性。结果表明,羟丙基-β-环糊精能降低月桂精氨酸稳定的肉桂精油乳液的液滴大小,提高其贮存稳定性。羟丙基-β-环糊精的乳化包合作用提高了肉桂精油和月桂精氨酸的分散程度,保护了月桂精氨酸和肉桂精油不受环境条件的影响。最小抑菌浓度和最小杀菌浓度表明,添加羟丙基-β-环糊精后,月桂精氨酸与肉桂精油对大肠杆菌具有协同抑制作用,月桂精氨酸稳定的肉桂精油乳液对金黄色葡萄球菌具有协同抑制作用,无论羟丙基-β-环糊精是否存在。结果表明,由羟丙基-β-环糊精和月桂精氨酸共同稳定的肉桂精油纳米乳可以作为高效的食品保鲜抗菌剂。
{"title":"The preparation and antimicrobial activity of lauric arginate/hydroxypropyl-β-cyclodextrin stabilized essential oil nanoemulsion","authors":"Yaoyao Xu ,&nbsp;Chengcheng Gao ,&nbsp;Kehong Hou ,&nbsp;Yan Zhang ,&nbsp;Ying Chen ,&nbsp;Xiao Feng ,&nbsp;Xiaozhi Tang","doi":"10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.04.004","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.04.004","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>To improve the antimicrobial performance of cinnamon essential oil, lauric arginate was selected as a surfactant and a synergistic antimicrobial agent, and hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin was used to further enhance the stability and antimicrobial activity of lauric arginate-stabilized cinnamon essential oil emulsions. The results showed that hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin reduced droplet size and increased storage stability of the cinnamon essential oil emulsions stabilized by lauric arginate. The emulsification and inclusion effect of hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin increased the degree of dispersion of cinnamon essential oil and lauric arginate, and protected lauric arginate and cinnamon essential oil from environmental conditions. Minimum inhibitory concentration and minimum bactericidal concentration values demonstrated that the addition of hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin caused the synergistic inhibitory effects between lauric arginate and cinnamon essential oil against <em>Escherichia coli</em> and lauric arginate-stabilized cinnamon essential oil emulsions displayed the synergistic inhibitory effects against <em>Staphylococcus aureus</em> whether the hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin existed or not. This work indicated that the cinnamon essential oil nanoemulsions co-stabilized by hydroxypropyl-<em>β</em>-cyclodextrin and lauric arginate could be used as high effective antimicrobial agents for food preservation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":100784,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Future Foods","volume":"6 1","pages":"Pages 82-89"},"PeriodicalIF":5.2,"publicationDate":"2025-04-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"143851447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Preparation of glucoraphenin by an integrated approach of anion exchange resin-ultrafiltration-pHPLC from stir-fried seeds of Raphanus sativus L. and its anti-hyperlipidemia activity 阴离子交换树脂-超滤-高效液相色谱法制备萝卜萝卜苷及其抗高脂血症活性
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.08.013
Zhuang Miao , Shaohua Yu , Yuanyuan Zhang , Xinyue Yu , Huagang Sheng , Honglei Zhou , Liqiao Zhu
The objective of this study was to establish an efficient and low-cost method for preparing glucoraphenin (GRE) from stir-fried seeds of Raphanus sativus L., and then evaluate the anti-hyperlipidemia activity of GRE. The optimal resin was selected by comparing adsorption and desorption ability of six kinds of anion exchange resins for GRE. The loading and elution conditions of the optimal resin for GRE were then optimized by dynamic adsorption and desorption experiments. The results showed that D301-Cl resin was the optimal resin, and the optimal loading conditions were the original sample solution (pH = 6) with a concentration of 0.10 g/mL, the sample loading flow rate was 2 BV/h, and the sample volume was 7 BV. The optimum elution conditions were as follows: the elution solution was 5 g/100 mL NaCl, followed by subsequent elution with 4 BV at an elution flow rate of 2 BV/h. The collected eluent was further purified by ultrafiltration and preparative high-performance liquid chromatography (pHPLC) to obtain GRE, and the molecular weight and structure of GRE were determined by high performance liquid chromatography time-of-flight mass spectrometry and nuclear magnetic resonance, respectively. The purity of GRE was detected to be 95.1% by HPLC. Animal experiments showed that GRE had anti-hyperlipidemic effects by improving serum and liver lipid levels, alleviating liver lipid deposition, and protecting the liver. This study indicated that GRE may be a potential anti-hyperlipidemia drug candidate or dietary supplement.
本研究的目的是建立一种高效、低成本的从莴苣种子中提取葡萄糖苷(glucoraphenin, GRE)的方法,并评价其抗高脂血症的活性。通过比较6种阴离子交换树脂对GRE的吸附和解吸能力,选择最佳树脂。通过动态吸附和解吸实验,优化了GRE最佳树脂的负载和洗脱条件。结果表明,D301-Cl -树脂为最佳树脂,最佳上样条件为原始样品溶液(pH = 6)浓度为0.10 g/mL,上样流速为2 BV/h,上样体积为7 BV。最佳洗脱条件为:洗脱液为5 g/100 mL NaCl,以4 BV洗脱,洗脱流速为2 BV/h。收集的洗脱液经超滤和制备型高效液相色谱(pHPLC)纯化得到GRE,并分别采用高效液相色谱-飞行时间质谱法和核磁共振法测定GRE的分子量和结构。高效液相色谱法测定其纯度为95.1%。动物实验表明,GRE具有提高血清和肝脏脂质水平、减轻肝脏脂质沉积、保护肝脏的抗高脂血症作用。该研究表明,GRE可能是一种潜在的抗高脂血症候选药物或膳食补充剂。
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引用次数: 0
A critical review on research status and future prospects of fermented soybean products in China 综述了国内发酵豆制品的研究现状及发展前景
IF 5.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-21 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2024.02.001
Ning Huang , Juanjuan Yi , Yanling Shi , Jiaqing Zhu , Ran Yang , Lingbo Qu , Jike Lu , Changcheng Zhao
Traditional fermented soybean foods including dajiang, douchi, sufu and soy sauce are considered as indispensable to people's dietary structure in China due to its unique flavors and health benefits. The complex favor compounds in fermented soybean foods are reported closely related to the metabolisms of various microorganisms in fermentation systems. Thus, understanding the influences of complex microbiota on the formation of flavor components in traditional fermented soybean foods is important to the production of high quality fermented soybean products. In recent years, numerous researches have been conducted to investigate the microbial community and flavor metabolites during fermentation using high-throughput sequencing and mass spectrometry-based metabolomics analysis. While, there is no systematic review of microbiota and flavor characteristics of fermented soy products from China. This review comprehensively discusses the traditional fermentation processing, bacterial community and flavor characteristics of four traditional fermented soybean foods in China including dajiang, douchi, sufu, and soy sauce. Finally, it is proposed that emerging technologies such as metagenomics, transcriptomics, proteomics and metabolomics should be applied to further improve the accuracy of the analysis of microbial diversity and flavor components for accurately revealing the relationship between the microbial community and the formation of characteristic flavor in traditional fermented soybean products.
大江、豆豉、腐乳、酱油等传统发酵豆制品因其独特的风味和对健康的益处,被认为是中国人饮食结构中不可或缺的一部分。据报道,大豆发酵食品中的复杂有益化合物与发酵系统中各种微生物的代谢密切相关。因此,了解复杂菌群对传统发酵大豆食品风味成分形成的影响,对生产高品质发酵大豆制品具有重要意义。近年来,人们利用基于高通量测序和质谱的代谢组学分析对发酵过程中的微生物群落和风味代谢物进行了大量研究。然而,中国发酵豆制品的微生物群和风味特征还没有系统的综述。本文对大江、豆豉、腐乳、酱油四种中国传统发酵豆制品的传统发酵工艺、细菌群落和风味特征进行了综述。最后,建议应用宏基因组学、转录组学、蛋白质组学和代谢组学等新兴技术,进一步提高微生物多样性和风味成分分析的准确性,准确揭示传统发酵豆制品中微生物群落与特色风味形成的关系。
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引用次数: 0
Plant-based meat alternatives: Advancements in ingredients, processing, consumer perception, and future directions 植物性肉类替代品:成分、加工、消费者认知和未来方向的进步
IF 7.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2025.04.005
Linheng Chen , Xuan Lin , Yiji Xia
With a growing focus on health and environmental awareness, there is a notable shift towards plant-based dietary choices, increasing the market availability of plant-based meat alternatives. This transition has also led to a proliferation of protein sources and innovative processing methods. This review aims to offer a holistic view of the innovations, opportunities, and challenges in the plant-based meat industry. It summarizes the latest developments in protein sources and processing technologies of plant-based meat products, and their market performance compared to animal-based meats. The review also reveals the recent development in the integration of novel proteins and processing techniques that have significantly improved sensory attributes and physiochemical characteristics of plant-based meat alternatives. In addition to exploring ingredients and technology, this review also addresses critical aspects such as risks, regulatory considerations, and future research directions. These insights underscore the necessity for ongoing innovation to enhance product quality and facilitate the seamless integration of plant-based meats into the global food market.
随着人们对健康和环境意识的日益关注,植物性饮食选择出现了显著转变,增加了市场上植物性肉类替代品的供应。这种转变也导致了蛋白质来源和创新加工方法的激增。这篇综述的目的是对植物性肉类行业的创新、机遇和挑战提供一个全面的看法。它总结了植物性肉制品的蛋白质来源和加工技术的最新发展,以及它们与动物性肉制品相比的市场表现。综述还揭示了新型蛋白质和加工技术的最新发展,这些技术显著改善了植物性肉类替代品的感官属性和理化特性。除了探索成分和技术外,本综述还讨论了风险、监管考虑和未来研究方向等关键方面。这些见解强调了持续创新的必要性,以提高产品质量,促进植物性肉类与全球食品市场的无缝整合。
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引用次数: 0
Exploring the potential of underutilized starch sources as nutritive alternatives to refined wheat flour: A review 探索未充分利用的淀粉源作为精制小麦粉的营养替代品的潜力:综述
IF 7.2 Q1 FOOD SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2025-04-17 DOI: 10.1016/j.jfutfo.2025.04.003
N.S. Nirmani , C. Jayathilake , R. Liyanage , I. Wickamasinghe , B. Nallaperuma , M.A. Jayasinghe
The rise in refined wheat flour consumption within developing nations has raised concerns about its potential adverse effects on the health and nutritional status of their populations. As a result, there has been growing interest in exploring alternative starch sources as nutritive substitutes for refined wheat flour. This article provides a comprehensive review on the potentials of underutilized and unconventional starch sources, including Water Lily seed flour (Nymphaea lotus & Nymphaea pubescens), Cycad seed flour (Cycas circinalis), Palmyra tuber flour (Borassus flabellifer), Jaggery palm flour (Caryota urens), Coconut flour (Cocos nucifera), Jackfruit seed flour (Artocarpus heterophyllus), Red raw rice flour (Oryza sativa) and, Finger Millet flour (Eucenea coracana), as nutritive substitutes to refined wheat flour. In this study, Water Lily seed flour, Cycas circinalis seed flour, Palmyra tuber flour, Coconut flour, Jackfruit seed flour, Red raw rice flour, and Finger Millet flour were identified as rich sources of dietary fiber compared to refined wheat flour. Specifically, Water Lily seed flour and Jackfruit seed flour exhibited favorable characteristics as plant-based protein sources due to their balanced amino acid profiles, a quality lacking in refined wheat flour. Moreover, Jaggery palm flour was found to be a rich source of essential minerals and resistant starch, surpassing the nutritional composition of refined wheat flour in these aspects. This review highlights the diverse nutritional profiles and functional properties of selected underutilized and unconventional starch sources compared to refined wheat flour. It emphasizes the need for further research and development to introduce healthier and nutritionally enriched alternatives to the consumer optimizing their utilization and processing potential in diverse food applications.
发展中国家精制小麦粉消费量的增加引起了人们对其可能对其人口的健康和营养状况产生不利影响的关注。因此,人们越来越有兴趣探索替代淀粉来源作为精制小麦粉的营养替代品。本文综述了未充分利用的非常规淀粉来源的潜力,包括睡莲籽粉(Nymphaea lotus & & Nymphaea pubescens)、苏铁籽粉(Cycas circinalis)、棕榈籽粉(Borassus flabellifer)、棕榈粉(Caryota urens)、椰子粉(Cocos nucifera)、菠枣树籽粉(Artocarpus heterophyllus)、红米粉(Oryza sativa)和指粟粉(Eucenea coracana)。作为精制面粉的营养替代品。与精制小麦粉相比,睡莲籽粉、苏铁籽粉、巴尔米拉块茎粉、椰子粉、菠萝蜜籽粉、红米粉和小米粉是膳食纤维的丰富来源。具体来说,睡莲籽粉和菠萝蜜籽粉表现出良好的植物性蛋白质来源特性,因为它们的氨基酸分布平衡,这是精制小麦粉所缺乏的品质。此外,Jaggery棕榈粉被发现是必需矿物质和抗性淀粉的丰富来源,在这些方面超过了精制小麦粉的营养成分。这篇综述强调了与精制小麦粉相比,选择的未充分利用的和非常规的淀粉来源的不同营养概况和功能特性。它强调需要进一步研究和开发,向消费者介绍更健康和营养丰富的替代品,优化其在各种食品应用中的利用和加工潜力。
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Journal of Future Foods
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