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The Advantages of the Phonics Method for Early Childhood Reading Skills 幼儿阅读能力的自然拼读法优势
Pub Date : 2022-07-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i2.6666
Nur Audina, Siti Ma’muroh, R. Ulfa
Teaching foreign languages especially reading for early chilhood is more challenging and applying an interesting method is needed to improve their ability. Teachers must have known some of easy and fun methods for early chilhood so that the learning process can run well. One method that can be used is the phonics method. Phonics is a method for teaching reading and writing of the English language by developing the letters of the alphabet and their sounds first for their phonemic awareness and an understanding of the links between these sounds and how to use the letters of the alphabet to represent them. A child learning phonics will see a "p" and know that the sound is "puh." This skill will prove incredibly useful when the child is sounding out unknown words and syllables. The strength of this method is the students are easy to make connections between words and sounds. Besides, they can quickly recognise familiar words and to easily sound out new words they encounter. This paper examines the concept of the phonics teaching method and its effectiveness to develop the reading skill for early chilhood. 
外语教学,特别是幼儿阅读教学更具挑战性,需要采用有趣的方法来提高他们的能力。教师必须知道一些简单有趣的幼儿学习方法,这样学习过程才能顺利进行。一种可以使用的方法是语音法。自然拼读法是一种教授英语阅读和写作的方法,通过首先发展字母表中的字母和它们的发音来培养他们的音素意识,理解这些声音之间的联系,以及如何使用字母表中的字母来表示它们。学习自然拼读法的孩子会看到“p”,并知道这个音是“puh”。当孩子读出不认识的单词和音节时,这项技能将被证明是非常有用的。这种方法的优点是学生很容易在单词和声音之间建立联系。此外,他们可以快速识别熟悉的单词,并轻松地发出他们遇到的新单词。本文探讨了自然拼读教学法的概念及其对幼儿阅读能力培养的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Using Opivo “Origami Pinch of Vocabulary” as a Learning Media in Teaching Vocabulary of Seventh Grade Student in MTs Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta 运用Opivo“词汇折纸捏”作为学习媒介在日惹市七年级学生词汇教学中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6359
Erika Nurul Khakiki, S. Wiyanah
This research was conducted because students lack in mastering English vocabulary. The data on the field shows that lack of vocabulary is caused by learning materials that are not quite interesting. Therefore, students have difficulty in learning and mastering the material. Since the problems in the field, the researcher tries to apply origami as learning media which attracts students in order to make the learning process interesting and appealing. This research aims to find out the effectiveness of using OPIVO as media learning in teaching vocabulary at seventh grade MTS Mualimin Muhammadiyah of Yogyakarta. The research was conducted at MTS Mu’allimin Muhammadiyah of Yogyakarta in the academic year 2019/2020. This research was an experimental research. This design used two groups, namely the experiment group and the control group, which were randomly chosen to consist of VIIB and VIIC. In this research, the experiment class was given treatment while the control class did not. The collected data used pre-test and post-test. Then, the analysis technique used by SPSS followed by a t-test. The result of the research concluded that using OPIVO as learning media was effective in teaching vocabulary. The t-test result t-count: 2845 and t-table: 1,71387, because Tcount> Ttable, so that the Ho was rejected.Therefore OPIVO (Origami Pinch of Vocabulary) as a learning media was effective to use in learning vocabulary. It can be seen from the data that post-test was better than pre-test. The mean of pre-test was 72.97 and the mean of post test was 77.43. The data shows significant increasing for improving vocabulary in MTS Muhammadiyah Mua’llimin Yogyakarta.
这项研究是由于学生对英语词汇的掌握不足而进行的。该领域的数据表明,词汇量不足是由于学习材料不太有趣造成的。因此,学生在学习和掌握材料方面存在困难。针对该领域存在的问题,研究者尝试将折纸作为吸引学生的学习媒介,使学习过程变得有趣和有吸引力。本研究旨在探讨使用OPIVO作为媒介学习在日惹MTS Mualimin Muhammadiyah的七年级词汇教学中的有效性。该研究于2019/2020学年在日惹的MTS Mu 'allimin Muhammadiyah进行。这是一项实验性研究。本设计采用两组,即试验组和对照组,随机选择VIIB组和VIIC组。在本研究中,实验班接受治疗,对照组不接受治疗。收集的数据采用前测和后测。然后,使用SPSS进行分析,然后进行t检验。研究结果表明,使用OPIVO作为学习媒介进行词汇教学是有效的。t检验结果t-count: 2845, t-table: 171387,因为Tcount> Ttable,所以Ho被拒绝。因此,OPIVO (Origami Pinch of Vocabulary)作为一种学习媒介在词汇学习中是有效的。从数据可以看出,后测优于前测。前测均值为72.97,后测均值为77.43。数据显示,MTS穆罕默迪亚·穆阿利民日惹的词汇量显著增加。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis Sincerity of Main Character in the Vow Movie Direct by Michael Sucsy 浅析迈克尔·苏茜导演的电影《誓言》中主角的真诚
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6395
Zahira Alatas, Ira Miranti, R. Indriana
The objective of this research is to reveal sincerity of main character in “The Vow” movie direct by Michael Sucsy. This research used qualitative method to obtain data through the way human’s things and behave as social being. This phenomenon is used as a group of data and analyzed for trends. The writer will analyze the data by using text analysis approach. Text analysis particularly oriented toward ethnography methods or grounded theory. It means that all the methods of test analysis which somehow approach texts by means of categories, since it no longer a matter only of the communicative content of the text but also their linguistic form. Based on the research sincerity of main character in The Vow movie direct by Michale Sucsy, the writer found 32 data invention which divides into 3 kinds of sincerity there are the noble high virtue in response to righteous request, the fundamental duty in response to lawful right, and sincerity of the utterly faithful by thought, feelings and desires. There are of the data,25% data of thought, 40% data of feelings, and 35% data of desires that found by the script in The Vow movie directed by Michale Sucsy.
本研究的目的是揭示迈克尔·苏西导演的电影《誓言》中主角的真诚。本研究采用定性的方法,通过人作为社会存在的事物和行为方式来获取数据。这种现象被用作一组数据并分析其趋势。作者将采用文本分析法对数据进行分析。文本分析,特别以民族志方法或扎根理论为导向。这意味着所有的测试分析方法都是通过范畴来研究文本的,因为它不再仅仅是文本的交际内容,而且是它们的语言形式。在对迈克尔·苏西导演的电影《誓言》中主人公的真诚进行研究的基础上,笔者发现了32种数据发明,并将其分为三种真诚,即对正义要求的崇高美德,对合法权利的基本义务,以及对思想、感情和欲望的绝对忠诚。这些数据中,25%是思想数据,40%是情感数据,35%是欲望数据这些数据来自迈克尔·苏西执导的电影《誓言》的剧本。
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引用次数: 0
Subtitling Strategies of Taboo Words in "Sex Education TV Series Season 2" 《性教育电视剧第二季》中禁忌语的字幕策略
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6392
Rafika Zahra, S. Sujana
This research aims to identify the types of taboo words, to identify the functions of taboo, and to observe the subtitling strategy in the translation of taboo words in Indonesian subtitles in Sex Education Season 2 TV Series. The source of data in this research is the dialogue that contained taboo words in the English subtitle and the Indonesian subtitle script in the Sex Education TV Series season 2. The researcher uses the descriptive qualitative method. The first result of this study show there were 201 data can be classified as types of taboo words where the highest type is sexual activity 70 data (35%), and the lowest type is lavatory 38 data (19%). The second result shows the 201 data can be categorized as a function of taboo words where the highest type is surprise 60 data (30%), and the lowest type is joking 15 data (8%). The most common use of sexual activity taboo words is to express anger and/or frustration. Furthermore, the lavatory is commonly used to express surprise as well as to identify the descriptive-evaluative function. Furthermore, the author discovered 5 of 10 subtitling strategies in this study, which included expansion, paraphrasing, transfer, condensation, and deletion. The transfer strategy is the most frequently used in translated taboo words, while expansion is the least frequently used.
本研究旨在识别《性教育》第二季电视剧中禁忌语的类型,识别禁忌语的功能,观察禁忌语在印尼语字幕翻译中的字幕策略。本研究的数据来源是《性教育》电视剧第二季中英文字幕和印尼语字幕脚本中含有禁忌语的对话。研究者采用描述性定性方法。本研究的第一个结果显示,有201个数据可以归类为禁忌语的类型,其中最高类型是性活动70个数据(35%),最低类型是厕所38个数据(19%)。第二个结果显示,201个数据可以被归类为禁忌语的函数,其中最高类型是惊喜60数据(30%),最低类型是开玩笑15数据(8%)。最常用的性活动禁忌语是表达愤怒和/或沮丧。此外,厕所通常用于表达惊讶以及识别描述-评估功能。此外,作者在本研究中发现了10种字幕策略中的5种,包括扩展、释义、转移、浓缩和删除。在禁忌语翻译中,迁移策略的使用频率最高,而扩张策略的使用频率最低。
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引用次数: 0
An Error Analysis on the Use of Simple Past Tense in Students’ Recount Text Writing 学生记叙文写作中一般过去时的错误分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6428
Griffit Patricia Lionny, Hermariyanti Kusumadewi
This research was conducted based on the phenomenon happened in the school. The students had low ability in grammar. They got difficulty in constructing sentences by using some tenses. Therefore, this thesis discussed the error analysis on using simple past tense in writing recount text. The purpose of this research was to classify the types of errors made by the students and find out the sources of errors which students made on using past tense in writing recount text. This research was conducted based on descriptive qualitative analysis. The subjects of the research were the students at the first semester of SMA Mardi Yuana Depok Class X Social III which consisted of 20 students, it was considered by using purposive sampling technique. In collecting the data, this research used writing task to identify the students‟ errors on using action verb in writing recount text based on linguistic category taxonomy and sources of errors according to Brown’s theory. The result of the research showed that there were 4 types of errors made by the students. The highest two common errors were Misinformation errors 30 or 37,5% and Omission errors 24 or 30 %. The lowest two errors were Addition errors that were 14 items or 17,5% and Mis-ordering with 12 items or 15%. Based on the total result types of errors, this research found that Interlingual Transfer was the major source of errors made by the students.
本研究是根据学校发生的现象进行的。这些学生的语法能力很差。他们在使用一些时态造句时遇到困难。因此,本文对叙事性文本写作中使用一般过去时的错误分析进行了探讨。本研究的目的是对学生所犯错误的类型进行分类,并找出学生在叙述文本中使用过去时所犯错误的来源。本研究采用描述性定性分析方法。本研究以SMA Mardi Yuana Depok社会三班第一学期的学生为研究对象,共20名学生,采用有目的抽样方法。在收集数据的过程中,本研究根据Brown的语言学范畴分类和错误来源理论,采用写作任务的方法识别学生在叙述文本中使用动作动词的错误。研究结果表明,学生犯的错误有4种类型。最常见的两种错误是误读错误占30%或37.5%,遗漏错误占24%或30%。最低的两个错误是添加错误(14项,17.5%)和错误排序错误(12项,15%)。根据错误的总结果类型,本研究发现语际迁移是学生犯错误的主要来源。
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引用次数: 2
Code Mixing and Code Switching in Movie Murder on the Orient Express by Kenneth Branagh 肯尼思·布拉纳电影《东方快车谋杀案》中的代码混合与代码转换
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6435
Wahdini Fauzana, Saidatun Nafisah, Widya Widya
This research aims to identify types of code-switching and code-mixing found in some of “Murder on The Orient Express” movie dialogues and utterances. The source of the data in this research is the dialogue in Murder on The Orient Express movie. To achieve the aims of this research; the researcher uses the descriptive qualitative research method. This study uses the code-switching theory of Wardhaugh (1986) and code-mixing theory of Suwito (1983). There are two types of code-switching consisting of metaphorical code-switching and situational code-switching and two types of code-mixing consisting of outer code-mixing and inner code-mixing. From the results of this study, the authors found 50 data of code-mixing and code-switching and as many as 4 or 8% metaphorical code-switching data, 2 or 4% situational code-switching data. The author also found 44 or 88% outer code-mixing data, and 0 or 0% inner code-mixing data. The research’s result shows that the dominant form of code-switching and code-mixing is metaphorical code-switching and outer code-mixing.
本研究旨在找出《东方快车谋杀案》部分电影对白和话语中的语码转换和语码混合类型。本研究的数据来源于电影《东方快车谋杀案》中的对白。为达到本研究的目的;研究者采用描述性质的研究方法。本研究采用了Wardhaugh(1986)的码交换理论和Suwito(1983)的码混合理论。语码转换有隐喻语码转换和情景语码转换两种类型,语码混合有外部语码混合和内部语码混合两种类型。从本研究的结果中,作者发现了50个语码混合和语码转换数据,隐喻语码转换数据高达4%至8%,情境语码转换数据高达2%至4%。外混码数据占44%或88%,内混码数据占0%或0%。研究结果表明,语码转换和语码混合的主要形式是隐喻语码转换和外在语码混合。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect of Vocabulary Mastery and Learning Motivation towards Description Writing Ability 词汇掌握和学习动机对描述写作能力的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6430
Rofiq Noorman Haryadi
The aim is to determine the effect of vocabulary mastery and motivation to improve descriptive writing skills. Writing must be applied in class according to the right formula and obtained through practice. The accuracy of this learning formulation requires motivation because it will be able to improve the quality of student learning more diligently when they have high motivation. Motivation can always determine the intensity of learning efforts and learning achievement for students. This research was conducted in class XI SMA Negeri in Purwakarta District, Purwakarta Administrative City, West Java Province, for the 2017/2018 academic year. In this area, there are 2 public high schools that will be used as sources of research data, namely SMA Negeri 2 Purwakarta and SMA Negeri 1 Purwakarta. The method used is a survey with a questionnaire on 60 randomly selected students. The results of this activity have a significant effect on the use of learning motivation on students' descriptive text writing skills as evidenced by the value of sig. 0.000 < 0.05. There is a significant influence between vocabulary mastery on students' descriptive text writing skills which is indicated by the value of sig. -0.010 < 0.05. And, there is a significant effect of using learning motivation and vocabulary mastery on students' descriptive text writing skills with a sig value. 0.000 < 0.05.
目的是确定词汇掌握和动机对提高描述性写作技能的影响。写作必须在课堂上按照正确的公式运用,并在实践中获得。这种学习公式的准确性需要动机,因为当学生有较高的动机时,它将能够更努力地提高学生的学习质量。动机总是可以决定学生学习努力的强度和学习成绩。在这个地区,有两所公立高中将被用作研究数据的来源,即SMA Negeri 2 Purwakarta和SMA Negeri 1 Purwakarta。使用的方法是随机抽取60名学生进行问卷调查。该活动的结果对学习动机在学生描述性文字写作技巧上的使用有显著影响,其值为sig. 0.000 < 0.05。词汇掌握对学生描述性文本写作技能有显著影响,其值为sig. -0.010 < 0.05。并且,使用学习动机和词汇掌握对学生的描述性文本写作技巧有显著的影响,且具有显著的数值。0.000 < 0.05。
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引用次数: 4
Improving Students’ Writing Skill Using Think Pair Share Strategy 运用思维对分享策略提高学生的写作能力
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6420
Rhema Florensyulia Eveline M, D. A. Santoso, Nina Dwiastuty
The purpose of this study is to improve students' writing skills in English using Think Pair Share Learning Strategy. The method for this research is Classroom Action Research. The researcher will try to use the Think Pair Share strategy properly to solve problems in Teaching Writing at BIT BINA AULIA Vocational High School. The object of the research in this study is grade 10 students. Think Pair Share not only makes students think individually but also builds Communication Skills when all students are asked to present and share their thoughts and the result of discussions with their partners, or in front of the class. This research is established in two cycles within four steps for each cycles: plan, action, observation, and reflection. In reflections, the researcher finds things to improve the next cycle. Students’ worksheets have to show a good result to see how much students have improved their writing skills in hope and conclusion that the Think Pair Share Learning strategy can be used as a variation of learning to improve English writing skills
本研究的目的是运用思维对分享学习策略来提高学生的英语写作能力。本研究的方法是课堂行动研究。研究人员将尝试正确运用思维对分享策略来解决北京师范大学附中澳利亚职业中学写作教学中存在的问题。本研究的研究对象是十年级的学生。当所有的学生被要求与他们的伙伴或在全班面前展示和分享他们的想法和讨论结果时,思维结对分享不仅能让学生独立思考,还能培养沟通技巧。本研究分为两个周期,每个周期分为四个步骤:计划、行动、观察和反思。在反思中,研究人员发现了下一个周期需要改进的地方。学生的工作表必须显示出良好的结果,以了解学生的写作技能有多大的提高,希望和结论,思考对分享学习策略可以作为一种变体的学习,以提高英语写作技能
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引用次数: 0
Language Disorder Analysis of an Autistic Savant in the Rain Man Movie 《雨人》电影中自闭症学者语言障碍分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6305
Aisyah Siti, Nina Dwiastuty, Amrina Rosyada
Language is a basic need to our existence of life since speaking, listening, reading, and writing are such fundamental aspects of our daily lives. Those aspects are substantial in establishing social interaction and seizing fabulous achievements as well. However, some people suffered from injured brain, mental retardation, and autism who experienced difficulties such as speech disorder and language disorder. This research was designed to identify types of words utterances and types of language disorder that produced by an autistic savant character in the Rain Man movie. By conducting qualitative research with psycholinguistic approaches, this study revealed the autistic savant characters of the producing utterances, namely articulation disorder, phonological disorder, voice disorder and repetition. By developing people’s knowledge and awareness on the autistic language disorder, this study enlightened people to communicate and understand autistic person in their surroundings and prevented miscommunication as well. Further research is expected to be administered, particularly on an autistic woman to explore comprehensive knowledge and understanding on autistic language disorder.      
语言是我们生存的基本需要,因为说、听、读、写是我们日常生活的基本方面。这些方面在建立社交互动和取得辉煌成就方面也很重要。然而,有些人患有脑损伤、智力迟钝和自闭症,他们经历了语言障碍和语言障碍等困难。这项研究旨在识别电影《雨人》中自闭症学者角色的话语类型和语言障碍类型。本研究运用心理语言学方法进行定性研究,揭示了产生话语的自闭症学者特征,即发音障碍、语音障碍、语音障碍和重复。本研究通过提高人们对自闭症语言障碍的认识和意识,启发人们在周围环境中交流和理解自闭症患者,防止误解。期望进行进一步的研究,特别是对一名自闭症妇女进行研究,以探索对自闭症语言障碍的全面认识和理解。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of English Listening Habit Towards Vocabulary Mastery 英语听力习惯对词汇掌握的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-31 DOI: 10.30998/jedu.v2i1.6299
Ririn Rindiyanti, Winda Widyaningrum
Listening is something that everyone can do it, especially now that there are many media that use English as a basis for learning an aspect. The habit of listening to music, or sounds from films that use English makes the addition of vocabulary increases with time as a result of these habits. Regardless of what genres are listened to and what kind of films are served, if we often listen to something that is used in English, it will increase our understanding of the vocabulary we have. With many songs or films that use English, it will make our ears respond to the brain for what it receives. Because when we often listen to something using English the brain will respond quickly to whatever it gets. This makes the brain store more vocabulary that it receives. Therefore, from a habit will lead to a lot of understanding of what it gives to the brain.
听力是每个人都可以做的事情,特别是现在有很多媒体把英语作为学习的基础。听英语音乐或电影的习惯会使词汇量随着时间的推移而增加。不管听什么类型的,也不管上什么类型的电影,如果我们经常听一些用英语说的东西,它会增加我们对词汇的理解。多听一些英文歌曲或英文电影,会让我们的耳朵对大脑接收到的内容做出反应。因为当我们经常用英语听东西时,大脑会对它得到的任何东西做出快速反应。这使得大脑储存了比接收到的更多的词汇。因此,从一个习惯会导致很多的理解,它给大脑带来了什么。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
JEdu: Journal of English Education
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