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The Role of Full-Day School in Student Character Building in Primary School 全日制学校在小学学生性格塑造中的作用
Septri Wahyuningrum, R. Winarni, T. Murwaningsih
The purpose of this study is to describe the planning, implementation, and control of a full-day school in building student character. This research is qualitative research with a case study model. This research was conducted at SDIT Nur Hidayah Surakarta. The population in this study were all school residents with a sample of several teachers, students, employees, and guardians of students. This research strategy uses a single embedded strategy. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, and documentation. The validity of the data in this study uses source triangulation. Data analysis techniques using interactive model analysis. The results of this study indicate: 1) Full day school planning in building the character of students starts from the preparation of the academic calendar so that learning time can be received in full; environmental conditioning and school facilities become facilities to shape the character of students; developing learning tools that contain character values; and the integration of the national curriculum, the ministry's curriculum, and the independent curriculum in the context of developing student character. 2) The implementation of the full-day school in building the character of students is done through the collaboration of all teachers and education personnel; build communication with parents of students; integrating character values into subjects; personal development through extracurricular activities; and the implementation of school culture programs. 3) Full-day school control in building the character of students is done through monitoring and observation activities for teachers and education staff; collaboration with students' parents by forming IOM managers; and the provision of student contact books and daily grade books.
本研究的目的是描述全日制学校在培养学生性格方面的计划、实施和控制。本研究采用个案研究模式进行定性研究。这项研究是在新加坡理工大学努尔·希达耶·苏拉卡塔分校进行的。本研究的人口都是学校的居民,包括几名教师、学生、员工和学生的监护人。本研究策略使用单一的嵌入式策略。使用访谈、观察和文件的数据收集技术。本研究数据的有效性采用源三角测量。使用交互式模型分析的数据分析技术。本研究结果表明:1)全日制学校计划在塑造学生性格方面从制定学历开始,使学习时间得到充分利用;环境条件和学校设施成为塑造学生性格的设施;发展包含品格价值的学习工具;在培养学生个性的背景下,实现国家课程、部级课程和自主课程的整合。2)全日制学校在学生性格塑造方面的实施是通过全体教师和教育人员的共同协作来完成的;建立与学生家长的沟通;将人物价值观融入主题;通过课外活动实现个人发展;以及学校文化项目的实施。3)全日制学校对学生性格塑造的控制是通过对教师和教育人员的监测和观察活动来完成的;与学生家长合作,组成IOM管理人员;并提供学生联系簿和日常成绩簿。
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引用次数: 1
Value Clarification Technique (VCT) models answered the challenge of demoralization in the face of globalization era 5.0 价值澄清技术(VCT)模型应对了全球化5.0时代的道德败坏挑战
Gutomo Saputro, Suharno, Rukayah
This research was motivated by the demoralization of the children at the time of globalization 5.0 era that affects the attitude of the younger generation. The purpose of this research is to provide an attitude learning-alternatives in the Covid-19 pandemic to overcome demoralization. This research is qualitative descriptive research. The subject of this study is the students and teachers in SDN Setono Surakarta. Data collection technique used is document analysis and teacher interviews that are related to the study of attitudes in this pandemic. The analytical techniques used interactive analyses that begin with collecting data, reducing the data that was not needed, presenting data, and drawing conclusion from the data obtained. This-results demonstrated that the learning of attitude in this pandemic carried out even though teaching and learning implemented by online. The alternative learning model used in teaching attitude is Value Clarification Technique (VCT) Models. The VCT model is a learning model that assists students in finding and determining value by analyzing the value of existing and embedded in students. This Model can help students in knowing, analyzing, and internalizing the value of students. The implementation of this VCT model can be a learning model that answers the challenge of demoralization in the face of globalization of the 5.0 era.
在全球化5.0时代,孩子们的道德沦丧影响着年轻一代的态度,这是此次研究的动机。本研究的目的是在Covid-19大流行中提供一种态度学习替代方案,以克服士气低落。本研究为定性描述性研究。本研究的对象是泗水市Setono SDN的学生和教师。所使用的数据收集技术是文件分析和教师访谈,这与研究对这次大流行的态度有关。分析技术使用交互式分析,从收集数据开始,减少不需要的数据,呈现数据,并从获得的数据中得出结论。这一结果表明,在这次大流行中,即使通过在线教学和学习,态度的学习也在进行。另一种用于态度教学的学习模式是价值澄清技术(VCT)模式。VCT模式是一种学习模式,通过分析学生现有的和嵌入的价值,帮助学生发现和确定价值。这个模型可以帮助学生认识、分析和内化学生的价值。这种VCT模式的实施,可以成为应对5.0时代的世界化挑战的学习模式。
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引用次数: 0
Investigating EFL University Students' Self-Efficacy and Outcome Expectation in Technology Integration 外语大学生技术整合自我效能感与结果预期的调查研究
Okta Lesagia, D. Ciptaningrum
The use of technology in education gives significant contributions to educational practices in the 21st century. EFL university students as future teachers should adapt to technology development by having a good level of self-efficacy and outcome expectation in technology integration. Both self-efficacy and outcome expectations have received a great deal of attention in the field of educational technology. However, investigating the levels and relationship between EFL university students' self-efficacy and outcome expectation is not the major interest of research in this area. Technology integration self-efficacy and outcome expectations are important since they affect technology integration performance. The purposes of the study were to (1) identify the self-efficacy and outcome expectation of EFL university students, and (2) investigate the relationship between self-efficacy and outcome expectation. The survey research method was employed to achieve the objectives of the study. This study involved a total of 42 EFL university students. The instruments were questionnaires adopted from the Motivation of Technology Integration in Education Scale. The study's findings revealed that the self-efficacy and outcome expectation of EFL university students are at good levels. This study showed that the relationship between self-efficacy and outcome expectation is weak and not statistically significant. This may be a result of working with different sample groups compared to the other similar studies. Providing professional development program, evaluating courses related to technological instruction, and facilitating EFL university students with up-to-date technology, are recommended.
技术在教育中的应用为21世纪的教育实践做出了重大贡献。外语大学生作为未来的教师,应该通过良好的自我效能感和技术整合的结果预期来适应技术的发展。在教育技术领域,自我效能感和结果预期都受到了广泛的关注。然而,研究英语大学生自我效能感与结果期望之间的水平和关系并不是这一领域研究的主要兴趣。技术整合自我效能感和结果预期影响着技术整合绩效。本研究的目的是:(1)识别英语大学生的自我效能感与结果期望,(2)探讨自我效能感与结果期望的关系。为了达到研究的目的,采用了调查研究的方法。本研究共涉及42名英语大学学生。研究工具为问卷调查,采用《教育技术整合动机》量表。研究结果表明,英语大学生的自我效能感和结果期望处于较好的水平。本研究显示,自我效能感与结果预期的关系较弱,无统计学意义。这可能是与其他类似研究相比,使用不同样本组的结果。建议提供专业发展计划,评估与技术教学相关的课程,并为英语大学学生提供最新的技术。
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引用次数: 0
Blended Learning Between Team Games Tournament (TGT) And Web-Based Module as an Effort To Improve The Achievement Of Student Competency In Automotive Departement 团队游戏锦标赛与网络模块的混合学习:提高汽车系学生能力成就的努力
Robby Wijaya, Indra Febrianto, H. Kusdiyanti
This research focuses on creating a web-based module collaboration with team games tournament as a blended learning model for automotive department students. The research method used a class action research purposed to know the impact of blended learning to use team games tournament and web-based module as an effort to improve competence achievement for students in the automotive department with 32 students as the research subject. The research focused on the teacher's activities, student's activities, and post-test results. The pre-action result showed that the completeness level was 67,74%. After the first act was done, the student's competence increased up to 93,5%. After the 2nd action has done, the student's completeness in learning was 87,09%. From these 2 actions implemented, the average result found was higher than the minimum standard that has been targeted by 75%. Implementing blended learning team games tournament and Web-Based Module suggested being implemented in other learning subjects because it is acknowledge as the creative, innovative, and interesting method to improve student's competence accomplishment.
本研究的重点是创建一个基于网络的模块协作与团队游戏比赛,作为汽车系学生的混合学习模式。以32名学生为研究对象,采用集体行动研究的方法,了解混合学习对团队游戏、比赛和网络模块提高汽车系学生能力成就的影响。研究的重点是教师的活动,学生的活动和测试后的结果。预动作结果表明,完成度为67.74%。第一幕完成后,学生的能力提高了93.5%。第2个动作完成后,学生的学习完成度为87,09%。从实施的这两项行动中,发现的平均结果比目标的最低标准高出75%。实施混合学习的团队游戏、比赛和基于web的模块,被认为是提高学生能力素养的创造性、创新性和趣味性的方法,建议在其他学习科目中实施。
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引用次数: 1
Quality Management at SDN Percobaan 3 Pakem Sleman, Yogyakarta
Khiara Santitami Mujtahid, Arif Rohman
The purpose of this study was to describe the quality management at SDN Percobaan 3 PAKEM Sleman Yogyakarta. The method used in this research is qualitative with a phenomenological approach. Data collection was carried out by observation, interviews, and documentation. The results are 1. Principals, teachers, and employees are committed to hard work, smart work, conscientious work, and "ikhlas" work have become a work culture at SDN Percobaan 3 PAKEM, 2. The Principal always builds a strong synergy between the government, namely the Education Office and District Government, and involves the community who are part of the "Tri Pusat Pendidikan", 3. Accountable, transparent, and participatory principles are applied in the management of all school components, starting from School-Based Management, learning components, libraries, extracurricular activities, and student health unit, 4. The principal gives directions to teachers and staff to participate in creating quality innovations in each component, and finally, 5) In terms of learning quality, the principal and teachers create learning innovations called "Pola Asuh 28 "and" Pusaka Pelajar". The results of this study concluded that, as one of the reference schools, SDN Percobaan 3 Pakem has constraints in funding, especially in preparing the quality of schools with ISO standards.
本研究的目的是描述SDN Percobaan 3 PAKEM Sleman日惹的质量管理。本研究采用现象学的定性方法。数据收集是通过观察、访谈和记录进行的。结果是1。校长、老师和员工都致力于努力工作、聪明工作、认真工作和“ikhlas”工作,这已经成为SDN Percobaan的一种工作文化。校长总是在政府之间,即教育处和地区政府之间建立强大的协同作用,并让社区参与“三公”,3。负责、透明和参与原则适用于学校所有组成部分的管理,从校本管理、学习组成部分、图书馆、课外活动和学生保健单位开始,4。最后,5)在学习质量方面,校长和老师们进行了“Pola Asuh 28”和“Pusaka Pelajar”的学习创新。本研究的结论是,作为参考学校之一,SDN Percobaan 3 Pakem在资金方面受到限制,特别是在准备符合ISO标准的学校质量方面。
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引用次数: 1
Design of Student Worksheet to Accommodate Learning Style and Initial Knowledge and Reduce The Differences of Scientific Reasoning and Argumentation Performance 学生工作表的设计以适应学习风格和初始知识,减少科学推理和论证表现的差异
Haza Kurnia Dinantika, Viyanti, A. Suyatna
This study aims to design student worksheets with STEM approaches that accommodate student's learning styles and initial knowledge so that it has the potential to reduce differences in scientific reasoning and student argumentation performance on wind energy and water energy materials. The development model refers to the stage of the ADDIE model: Analyze, Design, Develop, and Implementation. The stages of development reported in this article are only the analysis and design stages. Needs analysis data obtained through questionnaire distribution, interviews, and document reviews sourced from high school students and teachers in Lampung. Data were analyzed using descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study are teachers and students need student worksheet designs that have the potential to reduce differences in scientific reasoning and student argumentation performance. Student worksheet designs have the potential to reduce differences in scientific reasoning and argumentation performance on wind and water energy materials that are developed using the PjBl (Project Based Learning) steps and integrated of STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) to facilitate students doing problem-solving activities, gathering information, preparing project plans, making projects, and communicating. The results of the suitability of the activities in the student worksheets with the STEM approach obtained an average value of 4.3 and the effectiveness of the student worksheets with an average score of 4.3. Based on the results of the assessment, it shows that all components are assessed to get a score of 4.20--4.5, so the design of this student worksheet is declared very appropriate and can be used to accommodate learning styles and initial knowledge and reduce differences in scientific reasoning and argumentation performance.
本研究旨在采用STEM方法设计学生工作表,以适应学生的学习风格和初始知识,从而有可能减少风能和水能材料在科学推理和学生论证表现方面的差异。开发模型指的是ADDIE模型的阶段:分析、设计、开发和实现。本文所述的开发阶段仅为分析和设计阶段。需求分析的数据是通过问卷调查、访谈和文献回顾获得的,这些数据来自楠榜的高中学生和教师。数据分析采用描述性定性分析。本研究的结果是教师和学生需要学生工作表设计,有可能减少科学推理和学生论证表现的差异。使用PjBl(基于项目的学习)步骤和STEM(科学,技术,工程和数学)集成开发的风能和水能材料,学生工作表设计有可能减少科学推理和论证性能的差异,以促进学生进行解决问题的活动,收集信息,准备项目计划,制定项目和沟通。学生工作表中活动与STEM方法的适宜性的结果平均得分为4.3,学生工作表的有效性平均得分为4.3。根据评估结果,所有部分的评估得分为4.20- 4.5,因此该学生工作表的设计非常合适,可以用来适应学习风格和初始知识,减少科学推理和论证表现的差异。
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引用次数: 2
Development of Indonesian Language Learning Videos for Elementary Schools Storytelling Activities for Distance Learning 远程教学讲故事活动的小学印尼语学习视频开发
W. Budiarti, Mawan Akhir Riwanto
This development research was carried out to deal with the current situation, namely learning that must still be done online. Online learning is distance learning that requires a transformation in several ways that support aspects of learning, one of which is the selection of teaching materials that are appropriate and easy to use in distance learning or online learning. One of the teaching materials that can be selected is a learning video, besides being more interesting than a book, the video is equipped with movements and sounds that make elementary school children more motivated to learn. Besides being able to include pictures, audio, and audiovisual, can also include explanations from educators in the material therein. The subject of this video is the storytelling activity on my family's sub-theme in 1st-grade Elementary School. The research method used is a 10 steps method of Borg and Gall development research which is grouped into 4 procedures. The results obtained are the value of eligibility by media experts with an average score of 3.31 with very good criteria, the value of eligibility by material experts get an average score of 3.20 with good criteria and, while the worthiness value by linguists gets an average score average of 3.15 with good criteria. Student response was very good, with an average score of 3.23 small group trials and an average score of 3.37 field trials, the teacher's trial response was very good with an average score of 3.59. The use of instructional videos on Distance Learning Indonesian Language subjects proved to be interesting to use for learning viewed through a questionnaire of user responses regarding student interest. It shows that the video learning material of my family is suitable for use in Distance Learning in First Grade Elementary School.
本开发研究的开展是为了应对当前的现状,即学习仍然必须在网上完成。在线学习是远程学习,它需要在支持学习的几个方面进行转变,其中之一是选择适合和易于在远程学习或在线学习中使用的教材。可以选择的教材之一是学习视频,除了比书本更有趣之外,视频还配备了动作和声音,使小学生更有动力学习。除了能够包括图片,音频和视听,还可以包括来自教育者在其中的材料的解释。这个视频的主题是我们家在小学一年级的次主题讲故事活动。使用的研究方法是Borg和Gall发育研究的10步方法,分为4个步骤。得到的结果是,媒体专家的资格值为3.31分,标准很好;材料专家的资格值为3.20分,标准很好;语言学家的价值值为3.15分,标准很好。学生的反应非常好,小组试验的平均得分为3.23分,现场试验的平均得分为3.37分,教师的试验反应非常好,平均得分为3.59分。使用远程学习印尼语科目的教学录象证明是有趣的,可以通过用户对学生兴趣的回答调查表来进行学习。这表明我家的视频学习材料适合在小学一年级的远程学习中使用。
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引用次数: 0
Calculus Learning with Problem-solving Learning Based on Blended Learning Approach 基于混合学习方法的问题解决学习的微积分学习
M. Palobo, A. Munfarikhatin, S. Pagiling, D. Mayasari, M. F. V. Ruslau
This study aims to develop calculus learning tools for problem-solving models based on blended learning approaches that meet valid, practical and effective criteria. Learning tools in the form of semester learning plans, learning program units, modules, and student worksheets that aim to improve students' creative thinking skills and learning independence. The development method uses the Borg & Gall development model which consists of Research and information collecting; Planning; Develop a preliminary form of product; Preliminary field testing; Main product revision; Main field testing; Operational product revision. The product of development was tested on students of the Mathematics Education Study Program at the Musamus University 2019/2020 academic year. The results were obtained that the-learning tools with the blended learning-based problem-Solving model met the highly valid criteria for RPS and SAP, valid criteria for student modules, and worksheets based on validator ratings. While the assessment instruments in the form of questions about the ability to think creatively and independence questionnaires meet very valid criteria. The device was tested on 8 Mathematics Education study program students. The results of the the practicality assessment by students and based on observations of the implementation of learning obtained the conclusion that the-learning device meets practical criteria. Based on the test results obtained that the mathematics learning device with the Problem-solving model based on blended learning in effective calculus lectures increases the creative thinking ability that is 75% Students have the ability to think creatively in the minimal category sufficiently, while in the aspect of learning independence it is obtained that the-learning device is not effective in increasing learning independence only 69.4% of students in the high minimum category.
本研究旨在开发微积分学习工具,以解决基于混合学习方法的问题模型,满足有效,实用和有效的标准。学习工具包括学期学习计划、学习计划单元、模块和学生工作表,旨在提高学生的创造性思维能力和学习独立性。开发方法采用Borg & Gall开发模式,由研究和信息收集组成;规划;开发产品的初步形式;初步现场测试;主要产品改版;主要现场测试;运营产品修订。该开发产品在Musamus大学2019/2020学年数学教育研究项目的学生中进行了测试。结果表明,采用基于学习的混合问题解决模型的学习工具满足RPS和SAP的高度有效标准、学生模块的有效标准和基于验证者评级的工作表。而评估工具的问题形式的创造性思维能力和独立问卷符合非常有效的标准。该装置在8名数学教育学习项目的学生身上进行了测试。通过学生的实用性评价和对学习实施情况的观察,得出了该学习装置符合实用标准的结论。根据测试结果得出,在有效的微积分课中,采用混合式学习解决问题模式的数学学习装置提高了学生的创造性思维能力,达到75%,学生在最小类别的创造性思维能力充分,而在学习独立性方面,只有69.4%的学生在高最小类别的学习装置没有提高学生的学习独立性。
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引用次数: 0
Mastery Motivation in Early Childhood 幼儿时期的掌握动机
Ana Rahmawati, Fajrianthi, Krisztián Józsa, G. Morgan
Early childhood is crucial in the lives of children for development of highly important competencies. The required motivation for this is obtained from the environment, in order to easily grasp such competencies. The best motivation comes from within the child, which is called mastery motivation: it spurs them to engage in tasks that help them obtain this competencies. The aim of this study is to determine the level of mastery motivation present in children. This is a quantitative research and the data is collected through surveys. The study sample totaled 417 children (211 males and 206 females), within an average age of 5 years and 9 months. The results were analyzed using a one-way ANOVA mean comparison test along with an independent t-test using SPPS. The analytical results showed that the level of mastery motivation in children is good. The one-way ANOVA test showed mean differences in mastery motivation dimensions, precisely the low mean score of social persistence compared with those of gross motor, cognitive, mastery pleasure, and social persistence each in adults. However, there are significant differences in the mean scores in male and female children present in only mastery pleasure dimensions, and absent in the others.
幼儿期对儿童发展非常重要的能力至关重要。这样做所需的动机是从环境中获得的,以便轻松掌握这些能力。最好的动机来自孩子的内心,这被称为掌握动机:它激励他们参与帮助他们获得这种能力的任务。本研究的目的是确定儿童掌握动机的水平。这是一项定量研究,数据是通过调查收集的。研究样本共417名儿童(男211名,女206名),平均年龄5岁零9个月。结果采用单因素方差分析均数比较检验和SPPS独立t检验进行分析。分析结果表明,幼儿掌握动机水平较好。单因素方差分析显示,成人在掌握动机维度上存在均值差异,即社会坚持性的均值低于大肌肉运动、认知、掌握愉悦和社会坚持性的均值。然而,男女儿童的平均得分只有在掌握快乐维度上存在显著差异,而在其他维度上不存在显著差异。
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引用次数: 3
Is the Android Digital Web Module based on Flipped Classroom Needed by Teachers and High School Students in Pati Distric during the Covid-19 Pandemic? 新型冠状病毒大流行期间,帕蒂区教师和高中生是否需要基于翻转课堂的Android数字Web模块?
Chyta Anindhyta, W. Sunarno, S. Budiawanti
COVID-19 pandemic has a profound effect on all fields, including education. In the field of education, this pandemic requires several changes in the way teachers teach, the practicum process in the classroom, and students' discussions without having a face-to-face meeting. It will become a serious problem if there is no solution. This study aimed to investigate the perspectives of teachers and students regarding the availability of the Android Web Module based on Flipped Classroom as an innovative strategy in the distance Physics learning process during the COVID-19 pandemic. Furthermore, this study also explored changes in the way teachers teach and students' learning process between pre-pandemic and during the COVID-19 pandemic. The method in this research was quantitative descriptive analysis. The data were collected from five physics teachers and 137 students from SMAN 3 Pati. The percentage of digital module needs from teachers was 90% and from students was 67%. It indicated that teachers and students agreed with the development of a digital android web application module based on flipped classroom during the COVID-19 pandemic as Physics teaching material. The results of this study indicated that physics teachers and students at SMAN 3 Pati needed the Flipped Classroom-based Android Digital Web Module during the COVID-19 pandemic and required to be followed up as showed by the need analysis.
2019冠状病毒病大流行对包括教育在内的所有领域都产生了深远影响。在教育领域,这场大流行要求教师在教学方式、课堂实习过程以及学生在不进行面对面会议的情况下进行讨论方面做出若干改变。如果不加以解决,这将成为一个严重的问题。本研究旨在调查教师和学生对基于翻转课堂的Android Web Module作为新冠肺炎大流行期间远程物理学习过程中创新策略的可行性的看法。此外,本研究还探讨了大流行前和大流行期间教师教学方式和学生学习过程的变化。本研究采用定量描述性分析方法。数据收集自5名物理教师和137名学生。来自教师和学生的数字模块需求比例分别为90%和67%。报告指出,师生一致同意在新冠肺炎疫情期间开发基于翻转课堂的数字android web应用模块作为物理教材。本研究结果表明,在新冠肺炎疫情期间,SMAN 3 Pati的物理教师和学生需要基于翻转课堂的Android数字Web模块,并且需要进行跟踪分析。
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引用次数: 2
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Proceedings of the 4th International Conference on Learning Innovation and Quality Education
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