Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-2-128-133
Yury A. Leontiev
The article substantiates the thesis that one of the fundamental causes of today's world crisis is the irrelevance of the ideological form of consciousness of the modern post-postmodern situation, which is characterized by the dominance of the postideological form of consciousness. The blurring of the criteria of the real, which occurred in the postmodern era, led to the relativization of the axiological sphere, which undermined the ability of society to resist destructive tendencies in social reality. The necessity of a new form of worldview, based on the primacy of the value approach, and new ways of argumentation, focused on the logic of consequences, and not on the logic of foundations, is substantiated
{"title":"THE PROBLEM OF THE VALUE CONSCIOUSNESS FORMATION IN THE CONTEXT OF THE CRISIS OF IDEOLOGIES","authors":"Yury A. Leontiev","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-2-128-133","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-2-128-133","url":null,"abstract":"The article substantiates the thesis that one of the fundamental causes of today's world crisis is the irrelevance of the ideological form of consciousness of the modern post-postmodern situation, which is characterized by the dominance of the postideological form of consciousness. The blurring of the criteria of the real, which occurred in the postmodern era, led to the relativization of the axiological sphere, which undermined the ability of society to resist destructive tendencies in social reality. The necessity of a new form of worldview, based on the primacy of the value approach, and new ways of argumentation, focused on the logic of consequences, and not on the logic of foundations, is substantiated","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115652236","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-77-82
Kang Yinan, A. Mamontov
The article discusses the problem of mastering names of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena by Chinese students of advanced level. The aim of the work is to analyze the names of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena as an object of study for Chinese students within the framework of the academic discipline "Russian as a Foreign Language" and to build up a lexicographical methodology for working on this group of language units. The linguistic and cultural approach reveals common and different cultures in Russia and China and provides extensive material to overcome the differences that hinder communication among speakers of these languages. The article describes the names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life as a section of nonequivalent and part-equivalent vocabulary, presents a thematic classification of the names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life, and also examines in detail a group of words meaning food and drinks, in terms of their translation into Chinese. In order to understand and use correctly in speech names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life, it is important to know not only their interpretations, but also cultural connotations. This requires a learning commentary with extra-linguistic information. It is concluded that the implementation of the principles of national-oriented teaching, the logic of which fully corresponds to the study of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena names as language units with a national cultural component, contributes to the formation of intercultural competence, which corresponds to the optimal model of teaching a foreign language.
{"title":"NATIONAL CULTURAL SPECIFICITY OF TRADITIONAL RUSSIAN LIFE OBJECTS AND PHENOMENA NAMES FROM THE POINT OF VIEW OF A REPRESENTATIVE OF CHINESE LINGUACULTURE","authors":"Kang Yinan, A. Mamontov","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-77-82","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-77-82","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the problem of mastering names of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena by Chinese students of advanced level. The aim of the work is to analyze the names of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena as an object of study for Chinese students within the framework of the academic discipline \"Russian as a Foreign Language\" and to build up a lexicographical methodology for working on this group of language units. The linguistic and cultural approach reveals common and different cultures in Russia and China and provides extensive material to overcome the differences that hinder communication among speakers of these languages. The article describes the names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life as a section of nonequivalent and part-equivalent vocabulary, presents a thematic classification of the names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life, and also examines in detail a group of words meaning food and drinks, in terms of their translation into Chinese. In order to understand and use correctly in speech names of objects and phenomena of traditional Russian life, it is important to know not only their interpretations, but also cultural connotations. This requires a learning commentary with extra-linguistic information. It is concluded that the implementation of the principles of national-oriented teaching, the logic of which fully corresponds to the study of traditional Russian life objects and phenomena names as language units with a national cultural component, contributes to the formation of intercultural competence, which corresponds to the optimal model of teaching a foreign language.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"13 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116545514","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-4-86-92
E. A. Kedyarova, Natalia I. Svetlakova, V. Monzhievskaya, M. Y. Uvarova, N. I. Chernetskaya
The article presents the results of a comparative empirical study of meaningful differences in early childhood memories of adults with different levels of aggression. It has been proven that more aggressive subjects in their early childhood memories often have neurotic relationships with the mother, a passive model of behavior, and negative types of events. Less aggressive subjects significantly more often show in their early memories signs of successful socialization, an active type of response, and more harmonious relations with the environment
{"title":"PSYCHOLOGICAL FEATURES OF EARLY CHILDHOOD MEMORIES OF ADULTS WITH DIFFERENT LEVEL OF AGGRESSION","authors":"E. A. Kedyarova, Natalia I. Svetlakova, V. Monzhievskaya, M. Y. Uvarova, N. I. Chernetskaya","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-4-86-92","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2022-19-4-86-92","url":null,"abstract":"The article presents the results of a comparative empirical study of meaningful differences in early childhood memories of adults with different levels of aggression. It has been proven that more aggressive subjects in their early childhood memories often have neurotic relationships with the mother, a passive model of behavior, and negative types of events. Less aggressive subjects significantly more often show in their early memories signs of successful socialization, an active type of response, and more harmonious relations with the environment","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117288193","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-30-35
N. Martishina
One of the main directions of development in the modern philosophy of cognition lies in the study of cognition as an internally diverse process, including fundamentally different ways of cognitive activity, which interact and complement each other. The most universal of them are ordinary, scientific, artistic, religious and mythological cognition. The article is devoted to the substantiation of the idea to add to this list of knowledge types the specialized practical (or subject-practical) knowledge as a specific way of producing knowledge in the framework of complicated practical activity. The specialized nature distinguishes this type of knowledge from ordinary one, and the orientation toward efficiency, as opposed to the search for truth, gives a difference from scientific knowledge. The description of varieties of specialized practical knowledge allows to demonstrate its prevalence in culture.
{"title":"TO THE IDEA OF THE VARIETY OF COGNITION TYPES: SPECIFICITY AND STATUS OF PRACTICAL SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE","authors":"N. Martishina","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-30-35","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-30-35","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main directions of development in the modern philosophy of cognition lies in the study of cognition as an internally diverse process, including fundamentally different ways of cognitive activity, which interact and complement each other. The most universal of them are ordinary, scientific, artistic, religious and mythological cognition. The article is devoted to the substantiation of the idea to add to this list of knowledge types the specialized practical (or subject-practical) knowledge as a specific way of producing knowledge in the framework of complicated practical activity. The specialized nature distinguishes this type of knowledge from ordinary one, and the orientation toward efficiency, as opposed to the search for truth, gives a difference from scientific knowledge. The description of varieties of specialized practical knowledge allows to demonstrate its prevalence in culture.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"303 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123083865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-3-148-153
Y.N. Tsypkin, U. Ezhelya
The article deals with some issues of the struggle of partisans behind enemy lines during the Great Patriotic War. Due to the large expanses of the USSR, railway communications during the war years became particularly important for supplying the Eastern Front of Germany. The task of the partisan detachments was to interrupt the railway communication and weaken the troops of the Germanfascist invaders, and thereby contribute to the strategic operations of the Red Army. The article names several heroes of the partisan movement, including Far Easterners.
{"title":"FROM THE HISTORY OF THE STRUGGLE AGAINST THE NAZI INVADERS ON THE RAILWAYS OF THE OCCUPIED PART OF THE USSR (1941–1945)","authors":"Y.N. Tsypkin, U. Ezhelya","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-3-148-153","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-3-148-153","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with some issues of the struggle of partisans behind enemy lines during the Great Patriotic War. Due to the large expanses of the USSR, railway communications during the war years became particularly important for supplying the Eastern Front of Germany. The task of the partisan detachments was to interrupt the railway communication and weaken the troops of the Germanfascist invaders, and thereby contribute to the strategic operations of the Red Army. The article names several heroes of the partisan movement, including Far Easterners.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123097121","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-1-121-127
N. Medvedeva
The article discusses the rhetoric and language personality of a political leader whose strategic success under the conditions of information warfare greatly depends on how adequately he interprets political reality to shape people's thoughts and attitudes. The paper investigates the discourse strategies and tactics used by the language personality to form «national political picture of the world».
{"title":"LANGUAGE PERSONALITY IN THE CONTEXT OF INFORMATION WARFARE","authors":"N. Medvedeva","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-1-121-127","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-1-121-127","url":null,"abstract":"The article discusses the rhetoric and language personality of a political leader whose strategic success under the conditions of information warfare greatly depends on how adequately he interprets political reality to shape people's thoughts and attitudes. The paper investigates the discourse strategies and tactics used by the language personality to form «national political picture of the world».","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"183 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124516561","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-99-103
I. Bulov
The article is dedicated to the popular argument among nativists, who use it against the empiricist approach. We analyze the strongest objection against the poverty of the stimulus argument which is the curry argument. As a result of the critical consideration of the poverty of the stimulus discussion, we conclude that the curry argument is quite sound.
{"title":"INNATE COGNITIVE CAPACITIES: THE POVERTY OF THE STIMULUS ARGUMENT VS. THE CURRY ARGUMENT","authors":"I. Bulov","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-99-103","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-3-99-103","url":null,"abstract":"The article is dedicated to the popular argument among nativists, who use it against the empiricist approach. We analyze the strongest objection against the poverty of the stimulus argument which is the curry argument. As a result of the critical consideration of the poverty of the stimulus discussion, we conclude that the curry argument is quite sound.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124911658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-4-102-107
E. V. Harchevnikova, A. Denisova
The article is devoted to the problem of studying the motivational and personal determinants of military self-actualization. The relevance of the research topic is due to its applied significance for the professional and personal development of military personnel, increasing the level of efficiency of their professional activities. The authors substantiated a model of motivational and personal determinants of self-actualization of military personnel, presented the results of the study of a complex of motivational and personal characteristics that determine self-actualization in this professional activity
{"title":"MOTIVATIONAL AND PERSONAL DETERMINANTS OF MILITARY SELF-ACTUALIZATION","authors":"E. V. Harchevnikova, A. Denisova","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-4-102-107","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2020-17-4-102-107","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the problem of studying the motivational and personal determinants of military self-actualization. The relevance of the research topic is due to its applied significance for the professional and personal development of military personnel, increasing the level of efficiency of their professional activities. The authors substantiated a model of motivational and personal determinants of self-actualization of military personnel, presented the results of the study of a complex of motivational and personal characteristics that determine self-actualization in this professional activity","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123048833","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2023-20-2-100-111
Z. Chimitdorzhiev
With the development of interest in the interaction of ethnic groups in various fields, intercultural interactions in the culinary field are of particular interest. Gastronomic culture for many researchers represents the epistemological field of everyday life, which is quite problematic from the point of view of historical retrospective. A weaker ethnic group borrows new social practices from a strong ethnic group that came to their lands. This is especially evident in the gastronomic field. There are various borrowing mechanisms, which indicates the complexity of this process.
{"title":"GASTRONOMIC BORROWING IN THE FOOD SYSTEM OF THE FAR EASTERN PEOPLES","authors":"Z. Chimitdorzhiev","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2023-20-2-100-111","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2023-20-2-100-111","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of interest in the interaction of ethnic groups in various fields, intercultural interactions in the culinary field are of particular interest. Gastronomic culture for many researchers represents the epistemological field of everyday life, which is quite problematic from the point of view of historical retrospective. A weaker ethnic group borrows new social practices from a strong ethnic group that came to their lands. This is especially evident in the gastronomic field. There are various borrowing mechanisms, which indicates the complexity of this process.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"134 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123460357","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 1900-01-01DOI: 10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-111-115
E. Lysenkova
The article examines the pragmatic potential of a work of art based on the study of the specific features of enriched words in the poetic works of the German-speaking poet R.M. Rilke.
本文通过对德语诗人R.M.里尔克诗歌作品中丰富词汇的具体特征的研究，探讨了艺术作品的语用潜力。
{"title":"POETICALLY ERRICHED WORD AND ITS PRAGMATIC POTENTIAL","authors":"E. Lysenkova","doi":"10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-111-115","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.31079/1992-2868-2021-18-1-111-115","url":null,"abstract":"The article examines the pragmatic potential of a work of art based on the study of the specific features of enriched words in the poetic works of the German-speaking poet R.M. Rilke.","PeriodicalId":107715,"journal":{"name":"The Humanities And Social Studies In The Far East","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"1900-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122127045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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