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Comprehensive Education in The Management of First - Year Students at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center VNU 国防与安全培训中心一年级学生管理中的综合教育
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4849
Duong Tuan anh, Le Van Duan
Understanding the importance of comprehensive education, the direction of the National University of Hanoi until March 2023 is to develop a comprehensive education model for first-year students at the Vietnam National University, Hanoi - Hoa Lac. This initiative is being led by the Director of the Vietnam National University, Hanoi, Le Quan, will be implemented from the first semester of the academic year 2023-2024 with the goal of "being physically healthy, mentally strong, and socially skilled" [1]. VNU National Defense and Security Training Center is a member unit of the Vietnam National University, Hanoi with the function of providing national defense and security knowledge training. It is an ideal place for students to participate in learning activities that meet the objectives of the project. A research article on the effectiveness of comprehensive education in managing first-year students at the Center for National Defense and Security Education was conducted using methods such as soft skills training, organizing extracurricular activities, and improving physical and mental education for students. The statistical results show that after completing the National Defense and Security Education program, students observed significant changes in their soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and time management, as well as adopting a more scientific lifestyle and improving their physical fitness. Therefore, it can be seen that the application of comprehensive education in managing first-year students at the Vietnam National Defense and Security Training Center has been effective in improving the quality of extracurricular and sports activities and achieving positive results.
了解综合教育的重要性,河内国立大学到2023年3月的方向是为越南国立大学河内-华乐分校的一年级学生开发综合教育模式。该倡议由河内越南国立大学校长Le Quan牵头,将从2023-2024学年第一学期开始实施,目标是“身体健康、精神强壮、社交熟练”[1]。越南国立大学国防与安全培训中心是越南国立大学的成员单位,具有国防与安全知识培训的职能。它是学生参与符合项目目标的学习活动的理想场所。本文采用软技能培训、组织课外活动、加强学生身心教育等方法,对国防安全教育中心一年级学生的综合教育管理效果进行了研究。统计结果表明,在完成国防与安全教育项目后,学生在沟通、团队合作、时间管理等软技能方面发生了显著变化,生活方式更加科学,身体素质得到了提高。由此可见,综合教育在越南国防安全培训中心一年级学生管理中的应用,有效地提高了学生课外和体育活动的质量,取得了积极的效果。
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引用次数: 0
Testing Teaching, Training Methods and Differentiation in the Module: “Infantry Combat Techniques and Tactics” at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center 测试模块中的教学、训练方法和差异化:VNU 国防与安全培训中心的 "步兵战斗技术与战术 "课程
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4856
Tran Manh Toan, Pham Anh Tuan
From the detailed outline and specific characteristics of the module "Infantry and Tactical Combat Techniques", the author of the article has researched, selected and tested the application of appropriate practical teaching methods, including: teaching methods, practice and differentiation. Through testing and analyzing the learning results of students in the experimental group, it shows that the teaching method of practice and differentiation proposed by the author has had positive and effective effects, helping students to quickly grasp specific and accurate operations (Knowing how to perform well the key areas, basic movements and principles when using grenades, AK submachine guns ensure accuracy, safety and effectiveness). Effective; can train students in posture, mature and serious manners, sense of discipline, health and bravery in combat; Mastering skills and fighting movements in each situation in particular, at the same time training the ability to endure difficulties in a military environment,…). The research results of the article are the basis for searching and applying teaching and learning methods to improve the teaching and learning quality of infantry and tactical combat techniques in schools. university.
本文从“步兵与战术作战技术”模块的详细大纲和具体特点出发,研究、选择和测试了合适的实践教学方法的应用,包括:教学方法、实践和区分。通过对实验组学生学习结果的测试和分析,表明笔者提出的练习与区分的教学方法起到了积极有效的效果,帮助学生快速掌握具体准确的操作(知道如何做好手榴弹、AK冲锋枪使用时的关键部位、基本动作和原理,保证准确性、安全性和有效性)。有效的;能培养学生的身姿、成熟严肃的举止、纪律意识、健康和战斗勇气;特别是掌握各种情况下的技能和战斗动作,同时训练在军事环境中忍受困难的能力……)。本文的研究成果为探索和应用提高学校步兵与战术作战技术教学质量的教学方法提供了依据。大学。
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引用次数: 0
Developing Topics of Experiential Activities in Defense and Security Teaching in Order to Develop Learners' Ability to Learn about Nature and Society 在国防和安全教学中开发体验活动主题,以培养学生了解自然和社会的能力
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4854
Le Minh Tien, Hoang Van Sang, Nguyen Ngoc Anh
This article aims to propose a set of topics for experiential activities in defense and security teaching that can enhance learners' abilities to learn about nature and society. The article begins by highlighting the importance of defense and security education in shaping learners' understanding of the role of military and security forces in protecting the nation and society. The article then presents five topics for experiential activities, which include visiting security and military agencies, practical experience in military training, practicing emergency response skills, learning self-defense techniques, and engaging in social activities related to security. The article argues that these activities can not only help learners gain a better understanding of defense and security but also provide them with opportunities to develop essential skills such as decision-making, problem-solving, and collaboration. Furthermore, the article suggests that these activities can instill a sense of civic responsibility and a willingness to contribute to the community's safety and well-being. Overall, the article proposes that incorporating experiential activities into defense and security teaching can enrich learners' learning experiences and foster their abilities to learn about nature and society. By providing hands-on experiences and opportunities for practical application, defense and security education can prepare learners to be responsible and engaged citizens who understand the importance of national defense and community safety.
本文旨在提出一套国防安全教学中的体验式活动主题,以增强学习者对自然和社会的认知能力。文章首先强调了国防和安全教育在塑造学习者对军事和安全部队在保护国家和社会中的作用的理解方面的重要性。然后,文章提出了五个体验活动主题,包括参观安全和军事机构,军事训练的实际经验,练习应急反应技能,学习自卫技术,以及参与与安全有关的社会活动。文章认为,这些活动不仅可以帮助学习者更好地了解国防和安全,而且还为他们提供了发展决策、解决问题和协作等基本技能的机会。此外,文章还指出,这些活动可以逐渐灌输公民责任感和为社区安全和福祉作出贡献的意愿。综上所述,在国防安全教学中引入体验式活动,可以丰富学生的学习经验,培养学生了解自然和社会的能力。通过提供实际应用的实践经验和机会,国防和安全教育可以使学习者成为理解国防和社区安全重要性的负责任和参与的公民。
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引用次数: 0
Learners’ Feedback in Quality Improvement at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center 学员对 VNU 国防与安全培训中心质量改进的反馈意见
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4843
Nguyen Duc Dang, Duong Van Chien, Tang Tai Hoa
Learners’ feedback is a common method used in higher education institutions, and is an effective tool in evaluating, adjusting and improving educational quality. By now, taking feedback from learners has become mandatory for higher education institutions in Vietnam and many countries around the world. For VNU National Defense and Security Training Center, its specific and distinctive training gives the tasks of taking feedback from learners its own specificity. Every course and year, the Center organizes feedback collection in different forms, amongst which the form of direct dialogue between the Center's leaders and the representatives of learners is carried out as required part of internal procedure in the unit, so as to promptly improving the quality of activities. The survey results showed 95.2% of the respondents answered that they were polled during their study at the Center; 98% of learners thought that feedback was well received and resolved satisfactorily; 100% of staff and lecturers think that the feedback of learners has a positive effect in improving the quality of activities at the Center. The survey results also show that there are still some tasks not well carried out, such asS not having a scientific questionnaire system, not having a rich form of feedback, not effectively using statistical and analysis tools, feedback and the use of feedback are not systematic and scientific, there has not been an evaluation of the effectiveness of feedback processing, whereby quality improvement has not been highly effective, requiring the Center to need further research and improvement.
学习者反馈是高等教育中常用的一种方法,是评价、调整和提高教育质量的有效工具。到目前为止,接受学习者的反馈已经成为越南和世界上许多国家高等教育机构的强制性要求。对于VNU国防安全培训中心来说,其针对性和独特性的培训,使获取学习者反馈的任务具有了特殊性。每学期、每学年,中心都会组织不同形式的反馈收集,其中中心领导与学员代表直接对话的形式是单位内部程序的一部分,以及时提高活动质量。调查结果显示,95.2%的应答者回答在中心学习期间接受过问卷调查;98%的学习者认为反馈得到了很好的接受和满意的解决;100%的员工和讲师认为学习者的反馈对提高中心的活动质量有积极的作用。调查结果还表明,本中心还存在一些工作没有很好地开展,如没有建立科学的问卷调查体系,没有丰富的反馈形式,没有有效地利用统计分析工具,反馈和使用反馈不系统、不科学,没有对反馈处理的有效性进行评价,质量改进的效果不高,需要本中心进一步研究和改进。
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引用次数: 0
Forming a Military Culture for Learners at the VNU National Defense and Security Training Center 在 VNU 国防与安全培训中心为学员营造军事文化氛围
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4857
Duong Van Tao, Tran Quoc Khanh
Constructing a noble and healthy culture, a fundamental basis of the socio-political spirit, and the driving force of national development is one of the top priorities of our Party. Given the unique nature of defense activities and the task of safeguarding the Homeland in the new context, the establishment of a military culture plays a significant role and is an objective and essential requirement. The Center for Defense and Security Education at the National University of Hanoi, with its functions and responsibilities encompassing education and training in the Party's line, defense and security work of the Party and State, as well as necessary military knowledge and skills tailored to students based on the Ministry of Defense's classification. With a profound understanding of these issues, the Center consistently integrates leadership and guidance into all educational and training activities in tandem with the establishment of a military culture for students. This has become a continuous directive, with well-organized plans and the maintenance of discipline, resulting in significant achievements that collaborating units have acknowledged and highly evaluated. Nonetheless, during the process of cultivating military culture for students, some limitations have been identified, such as irregular involvement in the establishment of military culture, inadequate grasp of academic progress and training of students among the faculty and instructors, and instances of concealing each other's shortcomings among students, as well as a limited ability to engage in struggle and critique against deviant ideologies and behaviors regarding military culture. These limitations consequently impact the training objectives and requirements. Therefore, the VNU Center for Defense and Security Education must continue researching and innovating to enhance the effectiveness of its efforts to build a military culture among students.
建设高尚健康的文化,是社会政治精神的根本基础和国家发展的动力,是我们党工作的重中之重。鉴于国防活动的独特性质和新形势下保卫祖国的任务,建立军事文化具有重要作用,是客观和根本的要求。河内国立大学国防与安全教育中心,其职能和职责包括党的路线、党和国家的国防和安全工作的教育和培训,以及根据国防部分类为学生量身定制的必要军事知识和技能。基于对这些问题的深刻认识,中心坚持把领导和指导融入到教育和训练活动中,与学生军事文化建设相结合。这已经成为一个持续的指示,有组织良好的计划和纪律的维护,产生了重要的成就,合作单位已经承认和高度评价。然而,在对学生进行军事文化培养的过程中,也发现了一些局限性,如不规范地参与军事文化的建设,教师和教官对学生学业进步和培养的把握不够,学生之间存在相互隐瞒缺点的情况,对军事文化的越轨思想和行为的斗争和批判能力有限。这些限制影响了培训目标和要求。因此,VNU国防安全教育中心必须继续研究和创新,以提高其在学生中建立军事文化的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Instilling Awareness on National Defense Responsibilities into Students Through the Employment of VNU National Defense and Security Training Center 通过 VNU 国防与安全培训中心向学生灌输国防责任意识
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4858
Nguyen Cong Nghi, Diep Van Vinh
In response to the requirement of defending the socialist Vietnamese Fatherland in the new situation, our Party and State advocate strengthening defense and security education in the whole society, which is being considered a strategic mission and playing crutial role, According to the classification on training by the Ministry of National Defense applied at the Center for Defense and Security Education, Vietnam National University, Hanoi, students of colleges and higher education are pioneer citizens and great future resources of the country of the country. The objective of the study is to build up the citizen's awareness of defendingthe Fatherland for students through the subject of National Defense and Security Education. The research methods are carried out on the basis of basic surveys on lecturers and students through each course and annually at the VNU National Defense and Security Training Center. The research results show that the Center has attached the knowledge of national defense and security to the building of citizens' awareness of the Fatherland defending obligation for students, and successfully completed the task. However, it does have some limitations: the link between knowledge acquiring and students' awareness is not profound enough; there is also the concept that students' learning outcomes are on top of all, failed to highlight to the students personal cultivation and awareness to be ready for the obligation of protecting the Fatherland,... As a result, it has some unexpected effect uponthe objectives and requirements of the subject, therefore, it is necessary to continue researching to promote a better citizen's awareness of the obligation to protect the Fatherland through the subjects.
根据新形势下保卫越南社会主义祖国的要求,党和国家主张加强全社会的国防安全教育,这是一项战略任务,发挥着至关重要的作用。根据国防部在河内越南国立大学国防安全教育中心申请的培训分类,高校学生是国家的先锋公民,是国家未来的重要资源。本研究的目的是透过国防与安全教育这门课程,培养学生保卫祖国的公民意识。研究方法是在越南师范大学国防与安全培训中心每门课程和每年对讲师和学生进行基本调查的基础上进行的。研究结果表明,该中心将国防安全知识与学生保卫祖国义务意识建设相结合,圆满完成了任务。但它也存在一定的局限性:知识获取与学生意识之间的联系不够深刻;也有学生学习成果至上的观念,未能突出学生的个人修养和为保卫祖国义务做好准备的意识……因此,它对主体的目标和要求产生了一些意想不到的影响,因此,有必要继续研究,通过主体来促进公民更好的保护祖国的义务意识。
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引用次数: 0
Factors Predicting the Adaptation of Studens Attending National Defense and Security Education at VNU National Defense and Security Traning Cennter VNU 国防与安全培训中心国防与安全教育学员适应性的预测因素
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4847
Nguyen Thi Phuong Thao, Nguyen Thi Lan Anh
Adaptation is important for all students attending universities. Students with a good and fast adaptation will help promote their own strengths and achieve high learning results. The study aimed to analyze the adaptation of students attending National Defense and Security Education at VNU National Defense and SecurityTraining Center and analyze the factors predicting the adaptation of students attending National Defense and Security Education at the Center. Through the quantitative research method with a research sample of 300 students taking the course National Defense and Security Education at the Center, the research results show that the factors belonging to students, the factors belonging to VNU National Defense and Security Training Center and family and social factors have different influences on the adaptability of students taking the course National Defense and Security Education at the Center. In particular, family and social factors have a great influence on the level of adaptation in students taking the course National Defense and Security Education at the Center. From there, the study proposes solutions to improve the adaptability of students taking the course National Defense and Security Education at the Center in the coming time.
适应对所有上大学的学生来说都很重要。适应能力强、适应速度快的学生,有利于发挥自身优势,取得较高的学习成绩。本研究旨在分析越南师范大学国防与安全培训中心国防与安全教育学生的适应情况,分析影响国防与安全教育学生适应情况的因素。通过定量研究的方法,以300名参加本中心《国防与安全教育》课程的学生为研究样本,研究结果表明,学生自身因素、VNU国防与安全培训中心自身因素以及家庭和社会因素对参加本中心《国防与安全教育》课程的学生的适应性有不同程度的影响。特别是家庭和社会因素对本中心国防与安全教育课程学生的适应水平影响较大。在此基础上,本研究提出了在未来一段时间内提高学生在本中心学习国防与安全教育课程的适应能力的解决方案。
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引用次数: 0
Facilities for Education at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center VNU 国防与安全培训中心的教育设施
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4845
Vuong Thi Hong Thanh, Le Thi Hien, T. Hoai, P. D. Thinh
Facilities for education play an important role in the training quality of educational institutions. Good educational facilities will help teachers innovate teaching methods and help learners better absorb knowledge. This study was conducted to analyze the current situation of educational facilities at VNU-National Defense and SecurityTraining Center and to analyze the influence of facilities on the training quality of the Center so as to give orientations for the development of the Center's educational facilities. Through the quantitative research method with a sample of 250 students attending national defense and security education at VNU-National Defense and SecurityTraining Center, the research results show that the educational facilities factor has a positive influence and explains 25,1% of the variation of training quality besides the elements of training programs, lecturers and students.
教育设施对教育机构的培训质量起着重要的作用。良好的教育设施有助于教师创新教学方法,帮助学习者更好地吸收知识。本研究旨在分析越南国立大学国防安全培训中心教育设施的现状,分析设施对中心培训质量的影响,为中心教育设施的发展提供方向。通过定量研究方法,以越南国立大学国防与安全培训中心250名参加国防与安全教育的学生为样本,研究结果表明,除了培训项目、讲师和学生因素外,教育设施因素对培训质量的变化具有积极影响,并解释了25.1%的培训质量变化。
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引用次数: 0
Training Collaboration in the Field of National Defense and Security Education at Vietnam National University, Hanoi 越南河内国立大学国防与安全教育领域的培训合作
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4848
Tran Ngoc Sang, Nguyen Manh Ha
Before the new demands and tasks of safeguarding the Fatherland in the new situation, the education and cultivation of national defense and security knowledge is the right and responsibility of every citizen. Accordingly, students from colleges, universities nationwide in general, and the Hanoi region in particular, need to be educated to enhance their awareness of the Party's direction and the work of national defense and security, as well as the necessary and appropriate military knowledge and skills, to be ready to participate in fulfilling military duties when necessary. VNU National Defense and SecurityTraining Center, with its assigned functions and tasks, carries out the regular and important mission of organizing the linkage of national defense and security education with affiliated units according to the categorization of the Ministry of National Defense. Since its establishment until now, VNU National Defense and SecurityTraining Center has consistently organized the effective coordination of training in the field of national defense and security education for students from educational institutions in various categories, with tens of thousands of courses to meet training objectives and requirements, successfully completing the mission. Alongside the achieved results, the implementation process has encountered limitations and shortcomings that have had a certain impact on overall activities. This places a demand on VNU National Defense and SecurityTraining Center to continue researching content and methods for better implementation of training linkage with affiliated units, contributing to the enhancement of training quality.
在新形势下保卫祖国的新要求和新任务面前,国防安全知识的教育和培养是每个公民的权利和责任。因此,要对全国高校特别是河内地区的学生进行教育,使他们对党的领导和国防安全工作的认识,掌握必要和适当的军事知识和技能,以便在必要时参加履行军事职责。学校国防与安全培训中心按照规定的职能和任务,按照国防部的分类,承担与所属单位组织国防与安全教育联动的经常性重要任务。学校国防与安全培训中心自成立至今,持续有效地组织各类教育机构学生进行国防与安全教育领域的培训,已开设数万门课程,满足了培养目标和要求,圆满完成了使命。在取得成果的同时,执行进程也遇到了限制和缺点,对整个活动产生了一定的影响。这就要求越南师范大学国防安全培训中心继续研究内容和方法,更好地与所属单位实施培训联动,提高培训质量。
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引用次数: 0
Quality Assurance of Service Activities at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center VNU 国防与安全培训中心服务活动的质量保证
Pub Date : 2023-12-04 DOI: 10.25073/2588-1159/vnuer.4844
Nguyen Thi Nga, Nguyen Duc Dang
The study analyze the response level of VNU National Defense and Security Training Center to the learning and living needs of students attending National Defense and Security Education at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center and analyze the factors affecting the service quality of VNU National Defense and Security Training Center through quantitative research methods with a research sample of 400 survey samples from 400 students attending National Defense and Security Education at VNU National Defense and Security Training Center. The research results show that the factors belong to the following areas: attitude, service capacity of staff; infrastructure; implementation process; price/cost; environment has different effects on students' assessment of the service quality of VNU National Defense and Security Training Center.
本研究以我校国防与安全教育学院400名学生的400份调查样本为研究样本,通过定量研究方法,分析了我校国防与安全培训中心对我校国防与安全教育学院学生学习和生活需求的响应程度,分析了影响我校国防与安全培训中心服务质量的因素越南师范大学国防安全培训中心。研究结果表明,影响因素主要集中在以下几个方面:员工的态度、服务能力;基础设施;实现过程;价格/成本;环境对学生对VNU国防安全培训中心服务质量的评价有不同程度的影响。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
VNU Journal of Science: Education Research
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