Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.41
Aleksandra A. Vorozhbitova, M. Streltsova, F. Urakova, Z. Nessipbayeva
Conflict discourse is a poorly understood area. The basic function of the language is interactivity, regulation and coordination. Therefore, any speech activity is rhetorical in nature. Linguistic rhetoric is at the junction of theoretical linguistics and practical rhetoric. This young science is engaged in the study of texts that are clearly focused on direct, effective and operational impact. Unfortunately, until now, these disciplines existed quite separately, which was manifested, for example, in different approaches to the analysis of speech means, as well as in the branching system of typology of texts. The authors consider the social conflict through the prism of the linguistic paradigm. Our research is conducted in the light of the solution of a common linguistic problem – the distinction between the contexts of conflict discourse and the cases of their pragmatic use. The pragmatic characteristic of language units embodies their functional specificity, which determines the content of conflict discourse, intentions and receptive abilities of opponents of conflict discourse in conflict discourse. Verbal behavior in conflict discourse is characterized by variety of forms, linguistic manifestation of role performances, the specifics of the rules and regulations interactive activities of interlocutors, which relies on mismatched
{"title":"The role and place of language in social conflict","authors":"Aleksandra A. Vorozhbitova, M. Streltsova, F. Urakova, Z. Nessipbayeva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.41","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.41","url":null,"abstract":"Conflict discourse is a poorly understood area. The basic function of the language is interactivity, regulation and coordination. Therefore, any speech activity is rhetorical in nature. Linguistic rhetoric is at the junction of theoretical linguistics and practical rhetoric. This young science is engaged in the study of texts that are clearly focused on direct, effective and operational impact. Unfortunately, until now, these disciplines existed quite separately, which was manifested, for example, in different approaches to the analysis of speech means, as well as in the branching system of typology of texts. The authors consider the social conflict through the prism of the linguistic paradigm. Our research is conducted in the light of the solution of a common linguistic problem – the distinction between the contexts of conflict discourse and the cases of their pragmatic use. The pragmatic characteristic of language units embodies their functional specificity, which determines the content of conflict discourse, intentions and receptive abilities of opponents of conflict discourse in conflict discourse. Verbal behavior in conflict discourse is characterized by variety of forms, linguistic manifestation of role performances, the specifics of the rules and regulations interactive activities of interlocutors, which relies on mismatched","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131288235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.59
V. Shaklein, I. Mitrofanova, S. Deryabina, S. Mikova, I. Karabulatova
The article is devoted to the consideration of the national character of the Russian and Serbian peoples, the description of the ethnopsycholinguistic portrait of the Serbian youth studying Russian as a foreign language. To compare the mentality of the two peoples, surveys were conducted in the Russian and Serbian speaking audience, the materials of which are presented in the work. Naturally, in the conditions of autonomous functioning of the Russian and Serbian languages, the analyzed changes occurred, including semantic shifts, which gradually differentiated two once similar languages. From a theoretical point of view, it is important to trace the evolutionary processes of the two languages, which will make it possible to determine the concept of the formation of the analyzed languages on the basis of their functioning in previous eras. Our concept can be used in the study of interlanguage contacts in contiguous and non-contiguous territories, since these or other linguistic phenomena are known to be universal, in each case differing in their
{"title":"The impact of ethnopsycholinguistic portrait of Serbian and Russian youth on the formation of Russian-Serbian relations","authors":"V. Shaklein, I. Mitrofanova, S. Deryabina, S. Mikova, I. Karabulatova","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.59","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.59","url":null,"abstract":"The article is devoted to the consideration of the national character of the Russian and Serbian peoples, the description of the ethnopsycholinguistic portrait of the Serbian youth studying Russian as a foreign language. To compare the mentality of the two peoples, surveys were conducted in the Russian and Serbian speaking audience, the materials of which are presented in the work. Naturally, in the conditions of autonomous functioning of the Russian and Serbian languages, the analyzed changes occurred, including semantic shifts, which gradually differentiated two once similar languages. From a theoretical point of view, it is important to trace the evolutionary processes of the two languages, which will make it possible to determine the concept of the formation of the analyzed languages on the basis of their functioning in previous eras. Our concept can be used in the study of interlanguage contacts in contiguous and non-contiguous territories, since these or other linguistic phenomena are known to be universal, in each case differing in their","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133697451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.24
V. Barabash, E. Kotelenets, Maria Y. Lavrentyeva
The article studies the genesis, evolution and practice of the term “information warfare” in the global media space. The study reveals the relationship of contemporary information warfare with forms and methods of military and political publicity of different states, starting from the 19th century. The media space in different historical eras in societies with various power patterns and theories applied to the control of mass consciousness are reviewed. The article examines the root origins of the information warfare concept and its application in the global media field. The terminological analysis allows us to determine the relationship of military operations and military deception with definitions of propaganda, psychological war, and information war over the past hundred years. Keywords–control of mass consciousness, cyberspace, information warfare, information operation, propaganda, psychological warfare, psychological impact
{"title":"The definition case of information warfare term: waging wars or disseminating propaganda?","authors":"V. Barabash, E. Kotelenets, Maria Y. Lavrentyeva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.24","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.24","url":null,"abstract":"The article studies the genesis, evolution and practice of the term “information warfare” in the global media space. The study reveals the relationship of contemporary information warfare with forms and methods of military and political publicity of different states, starting from the 19th century. The media space in different historical eras in societies with various power patterns and theories applied to the control of mass consciousness are reviewed. The article examines the root origins of the information warfare concept and its application in the global media field. The terminological analysis allows us to determine the relationship of military operations and military deception with definitions of propaganda, psychological war, and information war over the past hundred years. Keywords–control of mass consciousness, cyberspace, information warfare, information operation, propaganda, psychological warfare, psychological impact","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122639285","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.65
S. Petrova, N. Vorobeva, Guram Darakchyan, A. Yanguzin, S. Pozdyaeva, Zhibek K. Issayeva
In the modern world, the possibility of forming meanings is expanding due to the communicative capabilities of the Internet. The network information space becomes an important tool of complex representation of dynamic information about the subject (including political jacks) in the media form. The Central problem for communicants is not only the processing, structuring, presentation of retrospective and current information, but also the search for forms of effective communication. The main motive for building communication strategies of the government is both the preservation of its own legitimacy and the legitimization of its individual initiatives and decisions aimed at society as a whole and individual social groups. Throughout the existence of society and the state, revolutionary changes in communication technologies have been followed by significant changes in the political process. At the present stage in the world is faster mass internetization. From the local invention of scientists to facilitate their research, the Internet has become a worldwide network, a means of communication that increasingly affects all aspects of human life. The world of politics does not remain aloof from this trend. The world wide web is challenging traditional institutions and mechanisms of the political process, putting increasing pressure on governments to perform their functions more effectively. At the same time, information and communication technologies are opening new effective means of communication between citizens, political cooperation and government. Keywords-legal law in communication policy, imagology, Internet technologies, image of Russia, international information policy I.INTRODUCTION The research of information technologies in the political process and especially technologies of political Internet communication is a topical subject and is determined by the following provisions. First, Internet communication technologies have penetrated the political environment relatively recently, and their study by domestic political science is at the beginning. Secondly, the identification of the role of Internet technologies in the process of political communication requires that in recent decades in modern Russia, as well as in other countries, the crisis of traditional forms of political communication is growing, which is its basis for the search for both its new forms and its intensification. Thirdly, the Internet is increasingly recognized as an effective channel of political communication. A new structure of communication participants is being formed, new technologies and means of its implementation are emerging. Internet communication technologies differ significantly from traditional ones and require separate study. Fourth, we have accumulated considerable empirical material on the study of the main components of Internet communication (communicators, Internet resources, virtual space in General). There is also considerable experience in the use of
{"title":"Communication Policy of the Russian Federation in the global information society and Information Law","authors":"S. Petrova, N. Vorobeva, Guram Darakchyan, A. Yanguzin, S. Pozdyaeva, Zhibek K. Issayeva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.65","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.65","url":null,"abstract":"In the modern world, the possibility of forming meanings is expanding due to the communicative capabilities of the Internet. The network information space becomes an important tool of complex representation of dynamic information about the subject (including political jacks) in the media form. The Central problem for communicants is not only the processing, structuring, presentation of retrospective and current information, but also the search for forms of effective communication. The main motive for building communication strategies of the government is both the preservation of its own legitimacy and the legitimization of its individual initiatives and decisions aimed at society as a whole and individual social groups. Throughout the existence of society and the state, revolutionary changes in communication technologies have been followed by significant changes in the political process. At the present stage in the world is faster mass internetization. From the local invention of scientists to facilitate their research, the Internet has become a worldwide network, a means of communication that increasingly affects all aspects of human life. The world of politics does not remain aloof from this trend. The world wide web is challenging traditional institutions and mechanisms of the political process, putting increasing pressure on governments to perform their functions more effectively. At the same time, information and communication technologies are opening new effective means of communication between citizens, political cooperation and government. Keywords-legal law in communication policy, imagology, Internet technologies, image of Russia, international information policy I.INTRODUCTION The research of information technologies in the political process and especially technologies of political Internet communication is a topical subject and is determined by the following provisions. First, Internet communication technologies have penetrated the political environment relatively recently, and their study by domestic political science is at the beginning. Secondly, the identification of the role of Internet technologies in the process of political communication requires that in recent decades in modern Russia, as well as in other countries, the crisis of traditional forms of political communication is growing, which is its basis for the search for both its new forms and its intensification. Thirdly, the Internet is increasingly recognized as an effective channel of political communication. A new structure of communication participants is being formed, new technologies and means of its implementation are emerging. Internet communication technologies differ significantly from traditional ones and require separate study. Fourth, we have accumulated considerable empirical material on the study of the main components of Internet communication (communicators, Internet resources, virtual space in General). There is also considerable experience in the use of","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"64 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122576555","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.38
Piotr Sbyrunov, S. Nekrasov, S. Lenshin, A. Nikulin, I. Glazunova
The modern stage of the development of inter-budgetary relations in Russia shows that subsidies from the federal budget receive the absolute majority of the budgets of Russian entities. According to Rosstat, seventy-two regions out of eighty-five receive the subsidy, while in 2019 the subsidy contributions will be increased for 49 subjects of the Russian Federation. In these conditions, the implementation of the powers of the subjects of the Russian Federation to independently ensure the balance of budgets becomes difficult to do. The article, based on an analysis of the legal norms of the Russian Constitution, the Budget, other federal laws and regulations, scientific polemics, jurisprudence, legislative activity, highlights and considers certain aspects relationship between the federal executive branch, the executive branch and local governments in the area of budgetary relations. Keywords–the budget system, the principles of the budget system, the principle of unity of the budget system, the principle of budget autonomy, budgetary powers
{"title":"Some of the realization SUPT (Superintendent) of the proto-budget system in reformation of the Russian Federation","authors":"Piotr Sbyrunov, S. Nekrasov, S. Lenshin, A. Nikulin, I. Glazunova","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.38","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.38","url":null,"abstract":"The modern stage of the development of inter-budgetary relations in Russia shows that subsidies from the federal budget receive the absolute majority of the budgets of Russian entities. According to Rosstat, seventy-two regions out of eighty-five receive the subsidy, while in 2019 the subsidy contributions will be increased for 49 subjects of the Russian Federation. In these conditions, the implementation of the powers of the subjects of the Russian Federation to independently ensure the balance of budgets becomes difficult to do. The article, based on an analysis of the legal norms of the Russian Constitution, the Budget, other federal laws and regulations, scientific polemics, jurisprudence, legislative activity, highlights and considers certain aspects relationship between the federal executive branch, the executive branch and local governments in the area of budgetary relations. Keywords–the budget system, the principles of the budget system, the principle of unity of the budget system, the principle of budget autonomy, budgetary powers","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"08 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127300085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-12-01DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.6
Anastasia Egorovna Shamaeva, S. Prokopieva
The Yakut language belongs to the Uyghur group of Turkic languages. It has a special place among the Turkic languages due to its archaic nature and unique characteristics of vocabulary and grammar. It is distinct from related Turkic languages by abundance of Mongolian parallels also. Yakut-Mongolian relations are diachronically divided into earliest Yakut-Mongolian and later Yakut-MiddleMongolian contacts (not before 12th-13th centuries and not later than 15th or even 16th century). Phonetically, most Mongolian parallels in Yakut retain features of the medieval Mongolian language. This body of Yakut vocabulary is generally believed to be Mongolian loanwords. The issue of the origin of borrowing is still open as most Mongolian loanwords in Yakut are neutral towards modern Mongolian languages. Their parallels are found and shared by all Mongolian languages. However, some scholars note a number of Yakut-Buryat parallels. The purpose of the study is to find relevant concepts in dialect vocabulary of the Yakut language with Mongolian parallels. The analysis of explication of parallels from Mongolic languages in relevant Yakut concepts has not been studied before. The explanatory principle finds its specific meaning when comparing dialects of the modern Yakut language with parallels in Mongolic languages since interrelation of Turkic and Mongolic studies allows finding various explanations and providing each of them rational content. In the present paper, we have restricted ourselves to nouns functioning in Yakut dialect vocabulary. First of all, these are proper dialect words not present in the literary Yakut language. Preliminary observations show that it is dialect vocabulary that incorporates interesting original Mongolian parallels. Yakut dialect nouns with Mongolian parallels were classified according to semantic features into three groups: 1) Nature; 2) Living things; 3) Abstract notions. Each lexeme is provided by parallels from written Mongolian and modern Mongolian languages. In terms of lexico-semantic characteristics of Mongolian parallels, nouns in Yakut dialect vocabulary fall into three large terminological groups: names of various local landforms, names of instruments and terms of fishing. A great number of names of landforms and instruments are found in the North-Eastern groups of dialects, with the Kolyma patois standing out in bout categories. Terms for fishing are most abundant in the Vilui group of patois. The least number of Mongolian parallels is observed in the Central group of dialects; the reason is that the Yakut literary language is based on the Central dialect zone. Keywords–Yakut language, Mongolian Parallels, Concept, Yakut dialect vocabulary, Yakut-Mongolian relations
{"title":"Explication of Mongolian parallels in relevant Yakut concepts","authors":"Anastasia Egorovna Shamaeva, S. Prokopieva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.6","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.6","url":null,"abstract":"The Yakut language belongs to the Uyghur group of Turkic languages. It has a special place among the Turkic languages due to its archaic nature and unique characteristics of vocabulary and grammar. It is distinct from related Turkic languages by abundance of Mongolian parallels also. Yakut-Mongolian relations are diachronically divided into earliest Yakut-Mongolian and later Yakut-MiddleMongolian contacts (not before 12th-13th centuries and not later than 15th or even 16th century). Phonetically, most Mongolian parallels in Yakut retain features of the medieval Mongolian language. This body of Yakut vocabulary is generally believed to be Mongolian loanwords. The issue of the origin of borrowing is still open as most Mongolian loanwords in Yakut are neutral towards modern Mongolian languages. Their parallels are found and shared by all Mongolian languages. However, some scholars note a number of Yakut-Buryat parallels. The purpose of the study is to find relevant concepts in dialect vocabulary of the Yakut language with Mongolian parallels. The analysis of explication of parallels from Mongolic languages in relevant Yakut concepts has not been studied before. The explanatory principle finds its specific meaning when comparing dialects of the modern Yakut language with parallels in Mongolic languages since interrelation of Turkic and Mongolic studies allows finding various explanations and providing each of them rational content. In the present paper, we have restricted ourselves to nouns functioning in Yakut dialect vocabulary. First of all, these are proper dialect words not present in the literary Yakut language. Preliminary observations show that it is dialect vocabulary that incorporates interesting original Mongolian parallels. Yakut dialect nouns with Mongolian parallels were classified according to semantic features into three groups: 1) Nature; 2) Living things; 3) Abstract notions. Each lexeme is provided by parallels from written Mongolian and modern Mongolian languages. In terms of lexico-semantic characteristics of Mongolian parallels, nouns in Yakut dialect vocabulary fall into three large terminological groups: names of various local landforms, names of instruments and terms of fishing. A great number of names of landforms and instruments are found in the North-Eastern groups of dialects, with the Kolyma patois standing out in bout categories. Terms for fishing are most abundant in the Vilui group of patois. The least number of Mongolian parallels is observed in the Central group of dialects; the reason is that the Yakut literary language is based on the Central dialect zone. Keywords–Yakut language, Mongolian Parallels, Concept, Yakut dialect vocabulary, Yakut-Mongolian relations","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126418564","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.16
I. Pokatilova, S. Petrova, Alexandra Yadreeva, V. Matveeva
The period of transition from the late Soviet period (1980s) to the post-Soviet period of the 1990s is topical in the study of contemporary problems of the folk art of Yakutia. The article considers the organizational aspect in the folk art of Yakutia in the 80-90's, where the folk art was given special attention in the context of the revival of traditional culture. The ways of regulation and the mechanisms of artificial revival of the folk art of Yakutia in the 80s are given. The basis of the research was the conceptual ideas of art historian V.Kh. Ivanov. Having defined and delimited the criteria of national and amateur art, he proposed concrete ways of reviving the Yakut folk art. The mechanism of artificial revival of folk art was defined by two ways: the first way is the study and mastering of the traditional heritage by amateur masters, the restoration of the interrupted thread of continuity; the second is the identification of living bearers of traditional craftsmanship, their return to traditional occupation. In the history of the folk art culture of Yakutia, this was the first experience of timely regulation of the creative process, when the theory and practice merged with folk masters. Such a holistic approach allowed the masters from within to realize the tradition. This work begun in the 1980s and gave definite results already by the 1990s. The quantitative growth of the masters of the 1980s gave definite qualitative results already in the 1990s. Working in this direction and using the method of copying old products, the masters gradually crystallized the basic principle and the system of folk art. Great successes on this path were achieved by those masters who were deeply imbued with the artistic essence of the prototype - things; created images - types. As a result, in the process of "self-determination" of the folk art of the 1990s, two types of folk master are distinguished: traditional and cultivated. The first type of master appeared in the 1990s as a natural result of the process of raising the ethnic self-awareness of the people, associated with the revival of traditional culture and the self-determination of folk art. The second type of master is closely connected with the process of professionalization of culture and with those masters who have been working on the artistic orientation of products on traditionalism, primarily in the urban environment.
{"title":"Organizational aspects in the folk art culture of Yakutia in 1980-1990s","authors":"I. Pokatilova, S. Petrova, Alexandra Yadreeva, V. Matveeva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.16","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.16","url":null,"abstract":"The period of transition from the late Soviet period (1980s) to the post-Soviet period of the 1990s is topical in the study of contemporary problems of the folk art of Yakutia. The article considers the organizational aspect in the folk art of Yakutia in the 80-90's, where the folk art was given special attention in the context of the revival of traditional culture. The ways of regulation and the mechanisms of artificial revival of the folk art of Yakutia in the 80s are given. The basis of the research was the conceptual ideas of art historian V.Kh. Ivanov. Having defined and delimited the criteria of national and amateur art, he proposed concrete ways of reviving the Yakut folk art. The mechanism of artificial revival of folk art was defined by two ways: the first way is the study and mastering of the traditional heritage by amateur masters, the restoration of the interrupted thread of continuity; the second is the identification of living bearers of traditional craftsmanship, their return to traditional occupation. In the history of the folk art culture of Yakutia, this was the first experience of timely regulation of the creative process, when the theory and practice merged with folk masters. Such a holistic approach allowed the masters from within to realize the tradition. This work begun in the 1980s and gave definite results already by the 1990s. The quantitative growth of the masters of the 1980s gave definite qualitative results already in the 1990s. Working in this direction and using the method of copying old products, the masters gradually crystallized the basic principle and the system of folk art. Great successes on this path were achieved by those masters who were deeply imbued with the artistic essence of the prototype - things; created images - types. As a result, in the process of \"self-determination\" of the folk art of the 1990s, two types of folk master are distinguished: traditional and cultivated. The first type of master appeared in the 1990s as a natural result of the process of raising the ethnic self-awareness of the people, associated with the revival of traditional culture and the self-determination of folk art. The second type of master is closely connected with the process of professionalization of culture and with those masters who have been working on the artistic orientation of products on traditionalism, primarily in the urban environment.","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117287683","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.22
E. Andreeva, D. K. Okhlopkova, Marianna Alekseevna Verkhovtseva, A. Petukhova, Marina Valentinovna Soboleva
In this article the process of professional training of bachelors of tourism is analyzed on the basis of the system approach. Based on the provisions of the theory of social systems the social and pedagogical phenomenon of extracurricular activities in higher education has been studied, which is viewed as a social system within which the professional formation of a bachelor is carried out in the process of mastering social roles by mastering various types and forms of activity in their free time. From the perspective of an integrated approach, principles of practical orientation and systemic character, the system-forming role of extracurricular activities in the process of improvement of quality of vocational training of students is determined.
{"title":"System approach in the organization of professional training of bachelors of tourism","authors":"E. Andreeva, D. K. Okhlopkova, Marianna Alekseevna Verkhovtseva, A. Petukhova, Marina Valentinovna Soboleva","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.22","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.22","url":null,"abstract":"In this article the process of professional training of bachelors of tourism is analyzed on the basis of the system approach. Based on the provisions of the theory of social systems the social and pedagogical phenomenon of extracurricular activities in higher education has been studied, which is viewed as a social system within which the professional formation of a bachelor is carried out in the process of mastering social roles by mastering various types and forms of activity in their free time. From the perspective of an integrated approach, principles of practical orientation and systemic character, the system-forming role of extracurricular activities in the process of improvement of quality of vocational training of students is determined.","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"62 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126703303","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.30
V. Marfusalova, E. Polikarpova, N. G. Nikitina, M. V. Egorova
The article considers the traditional dance art as an important historical source that complements and expands the general idea of the culture of the people. It is noted that folk dances continue to exist in modern society, embellishing folk festivals, bringing a special flavor and originality in the cultural life of the people. The traditions of song and dance art historically exist among the peoples of the North, in particular, among the Evenks. They are presented in the form of various round dances, which are accompanied by singing and its varieties. The origins of the traditional Evenk dances go back to antiquity, when dances and dance elements were included in ceremonies, festivals, games. In the very early stages of the history of the Evenks, dance with singing was a hunting pantomime, in which strength, dexterity, quick ingenuity, courage were revealed. In general, the lexical foundation of Evenk dance art differs in content, character, and manner of performance from the traditional dance art of the aborigines of Yakutia (Evens, Yukagirs, Chukchi, Yakuts). Nowadays, the Evenks have survived the following types of round dance dehvehjdeh, gosugor, dyalikhehr, dyalekhincheh, dyakirde and others. The leading singer - ikehlehn is especially appreciated in the Evenki round dance. He is the main initiator of the dance, gives the rhythm of the singing and improvises the words of the song. The authors of the article consider the current state of the Evenks' round dances, systematize them according to different parameters and analyze the characteristics of songs in round dances.
{"title":"Traditional song and dance art of the peoples of the North (on the example of round dances of the Evenks)","authors":"V. Marfusalova, E. Polikarpova, N. G. Nikitina, M. V. Egorova","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.30","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.30","url":null,"abstract":"The article considers the traditional dance art as an important historical source that complements and expands the general idea of the culture of the people. It is noted that folk dances continue to exist in modern society, embellishing folk festivals, bringing a special flavor and originality in the cultural life of the people. The traditions of song and dance art historically exist among the peoples of the North, in particular, among the Evenks. They are presented in the form of various round dances, which are accompanied by singing and its varieties. The origins of the traditional Evenk dances go back to antiquity, when dances and dance elements were included in ceremonies, festivals, games. In the very early stages of the history of the Evenks, dance with singing was a hunting pantomime, in which strength, dexterity, quick ingenuity, courage were revealed. In general, the lexical foundation of Evenk dance art differs in content, character, and manner of performance from the traditional dance art of the aborigines of Yakutia (Evens, Yukagirs, Chukchi, Yakuts). Nowadays, the Evenks have survived the following types of round dance dehvehjdeh, gosugor, dyalikhehr, dyalekhincheh, dyakirde and others. The leading singer - ikehlehn is especially appreciated in the Evenki round dance. He is the main initiator of the dance, gives the rhythm of the singing and improvises the words of the song. The authors of the article consider the current state of the Evenks' round dances, systematize them according to different parameters and analyze the characteristics of songs in round dances.","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114451257","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-12-03DOI: 10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.8
S. Prokopieva, Polina Pavlovna Shestakova
The analysis of the semantics of phraseological units, the identification of specific phraseological meanings, the study of systemic relations between phraseological units of related and unrelated languages, the study of the most important processes of phrase formation, the study of thematic groups of phraseological units contribute to a deeper penetration into the semantic processes occurring in the phraseological unit. The study of the scientific and theoretical basis of linguistic units of the indirect nomination made it possible to determine the stratum of phraseological units of the Yakut language with components that denote spatial objects, spatial reference points such as the location of the object in the vertical and horizontal axes, object location relative to other objects, movement in space, movement in space; to identify somatic, zoonimic phraseological units with spatial semantics, as well as phraseological units that signify a temporary space for describing universals and unique spatial images of the world of the Yakut and Kazakh peoples. Of all the types of explication of space, a special place belongs to the zoonimic phraseological units of the languages being analyzed. The purpose of this work is to study the representation of the spatial image of the world in the zoonimic phraseological units of the Yakut and Kazakh languages. In the course of the work, the method of component analysis and the method of phraseological identification were used. The article is executed within the framework of the State Program of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 34.3377. 2017 / "Comparison of the category of imagery of the Yakut language with Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Altaic and Mongolian languages" for 2017-2019.
{"title":"Explication of space in figurative phraseological units of the Yakut and Kazakh languages","authors":"S. Prokopieva, Polina Pavlovna Shestakova","doi":"10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.8","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.2991/mplg-ia-19.2019.8","url":null,"abstract":"The analysis of the semantics of phraseological units, the identification of specific phraseological meanings, the study of systemic relations between phraseological units of related and unrelated languages, the study of the most important processes of phrase formation, the study of thematic groups of phraseological units contribute to a deeper penetration into the semantic processes occurring in the phraseological unit. The study of the scientific and theoretical basis of linguistic units of the indirect nomination made it possible to determine the stratum of phraseological units of the Yakut language with components that denote spatial objects, spatial reference points such as the location of the object in the vertical and horizontal axes, object location relative to other objects, movement in space, movement in space; to identify somatic, zoonimic phraseological units with spatial semantics, as well as phraseological units that signify a temporary space for describing universals and unique spatial images of the world of the Yakut and Kazakh peoples. Of all the types of explication of space, a special place belongs to the zoonimic phraseological units of the languages being analyzed. The purpose of this work is to study the representation of the spatial image of the world in the zoonimic phraseological units of the Yakut and Kazakh languages. In the course of the work, the method of component analysis and the method of phraseological identification were used. The article is executed within the framework of the State Program of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation No. 34.3377. 2017 / \"Comparison of the category of imagery of the Yakut language with Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Altaic and Mongolian languages\" for 2017-2019.","PeriodicalId":129193,"journal":{"name":"Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Power-Law-Governance: Interdisciplinary Approaches (MPLG-IA 2019)","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-12-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124702420","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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