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Theoretical aspects regarding the concept of integration of children with educational requirements in the physical education lesson 体育课堂中儿童与教育需求融合概念的理论方面
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2S.09
M. Chirazi, I. Constantin
School integration allows a child with special educational needs to participate in the education process in a public school, respects his rights and accepts the differences between him and other children and recognizes that access to a common education maximizes the chances of a harmonious development of the future adult. . The aim of this study was to analyze the concept of integrating children with educational needs in the physical education lesson, particularly from the point of view of legislation. Through physical education classes, children with special educational needs could be truly integrated into society, because physical activity in the school environment occupies an important position, which requires the participation of each member of the group in physical education activities. necessary self, physical and mental health being at the same time a significant and attractive framework for socialization.
学校融合允许有特殊教育需要的儿童参与公立学校的教育过程,尊重他的权利,接受他与其他儿童之间的差异,并承认接受共同教育可以最大限度地提高未来成人和谐发展的机会。本研究的目的是分析在体育课中整合儿童与教育需求的概念,特别是从立法的角度。通过体育课,可以使有特殊教育需要的儿童真正融入社会,因为体育活动在学校环境中占有重要的地位,这就要求群体中的每一个成员都参与到体育活动中来。必要的自我、身体和心理健康同时也是社会化的重要和有吸引力的框架。
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引用次数: 0
Emotional intelligence, a key factor in pupils' school performance 情商是影响学生学习成绩的关键因素
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2s.08
P. Moisescu, R. Burlui
Academic performance and adapting children to the needs of social life, both within and outside the school, is a priority for both parents and teachers. The constantly changing ideals of today's society make the intelligence acquired from the study of disciplines in the school curriculum insufficient for most students. There are well-known cases where most of the general pupils whose results during school years clearly exceeded the success of their colleagues, but who fail to realize their intellectual potential in terms of their work, without practical skills and social skills. There is also the reverse of this situation, namelystudents who, although poorly equipped intellectually, demonstrate a good social adaptation to a wide variety of contexts and are regarded as successful people. In their desire to overcome this apparent paradox, researchers have introduced a number of new terms, including emotional intelligence.
学习成绩和使孩子适应学校内外社会生活的需要,是家长和老师的首要任务。当今社会不断变化的理想,使得从学校课程的学科学习中获得的智力对大多数学生来说是不够的。有一些众所周知的例子,大多数普通学生在上学期间的成绩明显超过他们的同事,但他们在工作中未能发挥自己的智力潜力,缺乏实践技能和社交技巧。也有与此相反的情况,即学生虽然智力不足,但对各种各样的环境表现出良好的社会适应能力,被认为是成功人士。为了克服这种明显的矛盾,研究人员引入了一些新术语,包括情商。
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引用次数: 0
The impact of technology on the definition of sport 科技对体育定义的影响
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2S.01
M. C. R. Barbu, I. Turcu, I. Sandu, D. Diaconescu, L. Păsărin, Marius Popescu
With the evolution of technology, its applicability in a large number of fields has always been a benefit. It is not surprising that the world of sports has gained a lot from technological discoveries. Applying certain improvements of this kind in sports has not only been a great advantage, but in some cases, it can be said that it has revolutionized this world of competition. In the paper "The impact of technology on the definition of sport" we try to present the development of technology in all fields, including sports, a number of advantages and disadvantages of this development and digitization, as well as a presentation of the most important technological discoveries in the world of sports.
随着技术的发展,其在众多领域的适用性一直是一个优势。体育界从技术发现中获益良多,这并不奇怪。在体育运动中应用这种改进不仅是一个巨大的优势,而且在某些情况下,可以说它已经彻底改变了这个竞争的世界。在“技术对体育定义的影响”这篇论文中,我们试图呈现技术在包括体育在内的所有领域的发展,这种发展和数字化的一些优点和缺点,以及体育世界中最重要的技术发现的呈现。
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引用次数: 2
The Frequency of Technical and Tactical Offensive Actions of Elite Serbian Handball Teams 塞尔维亚手球精英队技战术进攻频率分析
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2s.07
I. Ilić, V. Stanković, Hadži Saša Ilić
The goal of this research is to determine the modal characteristics of technical and tactical actions in handball offense. The subject sample consists of elite Serbian national handball teams. The observed variables are selected based on the unique criteria that characterizes the conclusion of the offensive actions, both in situations when there is an equal and unequal number of players on the field. The results confirm that all analysed actions are not equally represented in play of the observed teams and that there are multiple factors that contribute to the final team standing. The data shows that the defining characteristic and the highest offensive efficiency of the best teams was achieved by using counterattacks, which is to be expected given the fast pace of the modern handball.
本研究的目的是确定手球进攻中技战术动作的模态特征。受试者样本由塞尔维亚优秀的国家手球队组成。观察到的变量是根据独特的标准来选择的,这是进攻行动的结论,无论是在场上有相同数量的球员还是在场上有不同数量的球员。结果证实,所有被分析的动作在观察球队的比赛中并不是平等的,并且有多种因素影响最终的球队排名。数据显示,最好的球队的决定性特征和最高的进攻效率是通过使用反击来实现的,考虑到现代手球的快节奏,这是意料之中的。
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引用次数: 0
Technical Development of Junior, Beginners, Advanced and Performers, Involving Proprioceptive Training, in the 110 M Hurdles 110米栏初级、初级、高级、高级运动员技术发展及本体感觉训练
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2s.04
Alecu Ștefan, D. Ionescu-Bondoc
A component that we chose to analyze is the psychological one, highlighted by the coordinative capacities and the proprioceptive sensations that, within the sport training of the 110 m hurdles, we analyze through kinematic recordings and develop through individualized programs of proprioceptive exercises. The subjects were advised about the potential for error correction and the progress that can be achieved by repeated and continuous analysis of the mistakes made by them during the phases of the running of the hurdles, but also by an individualized proprioceptive training program, oriented to an impulse with a as sharp an angle as possible, a faster passage, grouped and balanced in the flight phase and a safe landing, oriented towards a forward projection of the CGM, to allow an optimal continuation of the running between the hurdles.
我们选择分析的一个组成部分是心理方面的,以协调能力和本体感觉为重点,在110米栏运动训练中,我们通过运动学记录来分析并通过个性化的本体感觉训练方案来发展。受试者建议潜在的误差修正和发展,可以通过重复和连续分析他们所犯的错误的阶段期间运行的障碍,但也由一个个性化本体感受的训练计划,面向一个脉冲尽可能锋利的一个角,一个快速通道,分组和平衡飞行阶段和安全着陆,面向CGM的预估,以便在跨栏之间保持最佳的跑姿。
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引用次数: 0
The Relationship Between Sport and Politics in the International Arena of the Modern and Contemporary Period 现当代国际舞台上体育与政治的关系
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2s.02
P. Cotîrleț
For a long time in the theory of international relations, the role of sport in promoting and developing relations between different states was neglected, which attracted criticism from specialists such as, for example, Trevor Taylor. The need for studies on the role of sports movement in the development of international relations was pointed out by Peter Beck, who pointed out that the theory of international relations has kept an appreciable distance from sport. In this paper I want to fill this information gap based on a series of unprocessed documents, primary sources, found especially in the Balkan region. Sport overcame the barrier of behaviors and social processes that are based on spending free time, succeeding through the involvement of politics to become a "player" in the arena of international relations.
长期以来,在国际关系理论中,体育在促进和发展国家间关系方面的作用被忽视了,这引起了诸如特雷弗·泰勒等专家的批评。彼得·贝克指出了研究体育运动在国际关系发展中的作用的必要性,他指出国际关系理论与体育保持着相当大的距离。在本文中,我想根据一系列未处理的文件,主要来源,特别是在巴尔干地区发现,填补这一信息空白。体育克服了以业余时间为基础的行为和社会过程的障碍,通过参与政治而成功地成为国际关系舞台上的“玩家”。
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引用次数: 0
Ways of Spending Leaisure Time For Students 学生消遣时间的方式
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-31 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2s.03
M. Butnariu
There are many situations where a part of the spare time is lost, either because some people do not establish a realistic program, whether they do not comply with this program bypostponing the planned actions for various reasons. It is extremely important for students that their leisure time be organized in order to include certain accessible forms of outdoorrecreation, being known the beneficial effects of practicing exercise, sport and tourism on the physical, intellectual, emotional and social health. Education is a core component inshaping the skills of judicious use of leisure time among young people, contributing to the evolution of their lives. In order to have only positive effects, the leisure sure time must bespent in a useful and enjoyable way. There are several factors that can influence how young people spend their free time, namely: family, colleagues, friends, financial resources, media, the internet.
有很多情况下,一部分业余时间的损失,要么是因为一些人没有建立一个现实的计划,要么是因为他们不遵守这个计划,因为各种原因推迟计划的行动。对学生来说,组织他们的闲暇时间,以便包括某些容易获得的户外娱乐形式,这是极其重要的,因为他们知道练习锻炼、体育运动和旅游对身体、智力、情感和社会健康的有益影响。教育是培养年轻人明智地利用闲暇时间的技能的核心组成部分,有助于他们生活的发展。为了产生积极的效果,闲暇的时间必须用在有用和愉快的方式上。有几个因素可以影响年轻人如何度过他们的空闲时间,即:家庭,同事,朋友,经济资源,媒体,互联网。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Exercises in Athletics on Teaching Speed and Coordination in 7-8-Year-Old Children 体育运动训练对7-8岁儿童教学速度和协调性的影响
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.01
B. Rata, M. Rață, G. Rață
The aim of the study is to highlight the improvement of the coordination and speed skills of the children by using an operational training programme during the sports training lessons, based on the acquisition of the motor skills specific to the athletic events. This operational programme was applied for 4 months, three times a week, on a sample of 20 children aged 7-8 years. The evolution of the coordination and speed skills was assessed by the Touch-the-Plates Test, the Denisiuk test and the 20 m sprint test, carried out at the beginning and end of the experiment. The experimental research took place between at Bacau Athletics Hall, a 200m circular track room. In order to achieve the objectives we used game exercises, which aimed to learn the basic technical school elements of running, jumping and throwing, games of movement, relays, sports tracks. The conclusions highlight the improvement of coordination and speed.
该研究的目的是通过在体育训练课程中使用操作性训练方案,以获得特定运动项目的运动技能为基础,突出儿童协调和速度技能的提高。该操作方案在20名7-8岁儿童样本中应用了4个月,每周三次。在实验开始和结束时分别进行触板测试、Denisiuk测试和20米冲刺测试,以评估协调和速度技能的演变。实验研究在Bacau田径馆进行,这是一个200米的圆形田径室。为了达到目标,我们采用了游戏练习,旨在学习基本的技校元素,如跑,跳,投掷,运动游戏,接力赛,运动跑道。结论强调了协调性和速度的提高。
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引用次数: 1
Study on the Relation Between the Coordinative Capacity and the Specific Technique of Rhythmic Gymnastics in the Junior Groups 青少年艺术体操专项技术与协调能力关系的研究
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/GSJESH.2020.21.2.09
Carmen Grigoroiu, A. Pricop, M. Mezei, R. Pelin
This paper’s purpose was to investigate the correlation between components of the coordinative capacity and the technical elements of rhythmic gymnastics. In the research we investigated 14 gymnasts, through tests assessing the general and specific coordinative capacity (the Matorin, Bruininks-Oseretsky, Bass, Flamingo, spatial-temporal orientation capacity assessment trial, the rhythmic capacity determination test, the body-apparatus coordination assessment trial) and the assessment trials of the technical training (rotations, jumps, balance with the handling of the apparatus). The results obtained from calculating the correlation indices between the coordinative capacities and the technical trials showed that between the jumps and coordinative capacities there are comprised values from - 0.08 to 0.51; the balance elements and coordinative capacities comprise values between - 0.03 and 0.56; the rotations were in the range between - 0.08 and 0.53. These results suggest the importance that has to be given to the coordination capacity development in the sports training.
本文旨在探讨艺术体操协调能力各组成部分与技术要素之间的关系。本研究以14名体操运动员为研究对象,通过一般协调能力和特定协调能力的评估测试(Matorin、Bruininks-Oseretsky、Bass、Flamingo、时空定向能力评估测试、节奏能力确定测试、身体-器械协调能力评估测试)和技术训练(旋转、跳跃、平衡与器械搬运)的评估测试。通过计算协调能力与技术试验之间的相关指数,结果表明,跳跃与协调能力之间存在- 0.08 ~ 0.51的组合值;平衡要素和协调能力的值在- 0.03和0.56之间;旋转在- 0.08和0.53之间。这些结果表明,协调能力的培养在运动训练中必须得到重视。
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引用次数: 1
Effect of 12 Weeks Workout on Women’s Physical Fitness 12周锻炼对女性身体健康的影响
IF 0.2 4区 历史学 0 CLASSICS Pub Date : 2020-12-30 DOI: 10.29081/gsjesh.2020.21.2.06
R. Tomozei, R. Tanasa, Georgiana Gavriluț, C. Moraru
The aim of this research is to determine the students physical fitness level by using Eurofit test battery. The research subjects are students from the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, ”Stefan cel Mare” University of Suceava. The applied tests to the subjects are from the EUROFIT test battery. It is observed that not all fitness components have been improved in the same way. The best effect was obtained for the following components: balance test (Flamingo balance test), static muscular strength (handgrip test), dynamic strength (sit ups), speed segmental (plate tapping) where progress was over 7%. A good progress was recorded for: running speed (10x5m shuttle run), strength endurance (bent arm hang), cardio-respiratory endurance (20m endurance shuttle run), lower limb explosive strength (standing long jump). To attract youth for practicing regular physical activity it is needed to find attractive sports or activities and motivate them to develop their physical fitness.
本研究的目的是通过使用Eurofit测试电池来确定学生的身体健康水平。研究对象为芬兰“Stefan cel Mare”大学体育与运动学院的学生。应用于受试者的测试来自EUROFIT测试电池。可以观察到,并不是所有的健身成分都以同样的方式得到了改善。平衡测试(火烈鸟平衡测试)、静态肌肉力量测试(握力测试)、动态肌肉力量测试(仰卧起坐)、速度部分(敲板)的效果最好,其中进步超过7%。跑步速度(10 × 5米穿梭跑)、力量耐力(屈臂悬挂)、心肺耐力(20米耐力穿梭跑)、下肢爆发力(立定跳远)均有较好的进步。为了吸引年轻人进行有规律的体育活动,需要找到有吸引力的运动或活动,并激励他们发展身体健康。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
GYMNASIUM
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