首页 > 最新文献

IEEE Spectrum最新文献

英文 中文
5 Questions for Yilu Liu: How to EMP-Proof a Building 五问刘忆鲁:如何在建筑物中安装电磁脉冲防护装置
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551787
Emily Waltz
This year, the sun will reach solar maximum, a period of peak magnetic activity that occurs approximately once every 11 years. That means more sunspots and more frequent intense solar storms. Here on Earth, these result in beautiful auroral activity, but also geomagnetic storms and the threat of electromagnetic pulses (EMPs), which can bring widespread damage to electronic equipment and communications systems.
今年,太阳将达到太阳极大期,这是大约每 11 年出现一次的磁活动高峰期。这意味着更多的太阳黑子和更频繁的强烈太阳风暴。在地球上,这不仅会导致美丽的极光活动,还会引发地磁暴和电磁脉冲(EMP)的威胁,对电子设备和通信系统造成大范围的破坏。
{"title":"5 Questions for Yilu Liu: How to EMP-Proof a Building","authors":"Emily Waltz","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551787","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551787","url":null,"abstract":"This year, the sun will reach solar maximum, a period of peak magnetic activity that occurs approximately once every 11 years. That means more sunspots and more frequent intense solar storms. Here on Earth, these result in beautiful auroral activity, but also geomagnetic storms and the threat of electromagnetic pulses (EMPs), which can bring widespread damage to electronic equipment and communications systems.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551787","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Careers: Arthur Erickson: This Aerospace Engineer Builds Crop-Spraying Drones for Farmers 职业生涯亚瑟-埃里克森:这位航空航天工程师为农民制造农作物喷洒无人机
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551785
Edd Gent
Arthur Erickson discovered drones during his first year at college studying aerospace engineering. He immediately thought the sky was the limit for how the machines could be used, but it took years of hard work and some nimble decisions to turn that enthusiasm into a successful startup.
亚瑟-埃里克森(Arthur Erickson)在大学一年级学习航空航天工程时发现了无人机。他立刻就想到了这种机器的应用前景,但经过多年的努力和一些灵活的决策,他才将这种热情转化为一家成功的初创公司。
{"title":"Careers: Arthur Erickson: This Aerospace Engineer Builds Crop-Spraying Drones for Farmers","authors":"Edd Gent","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551785","url":null,"abstract":"Arthur Erickson discovered drones during his first year at college studying aerospace engineering. He immediately thought the sky was the limit for how the machines could be used, but it took years of hard work and some nimble decisions to turn that enthusiasm into a successful startup.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551785","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286671","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cover 2 封二
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551799
{"title":"Cover 2","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551799","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551799","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286670","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Castles in the Sky?: A Skeptic's Take on Beaming Power to Earth from Space 空中城堡?一个怀疑论者对从太空向地球传输电力的看法
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551786
Henri Barde
The accelerating build-out of solar farms on Earth is already hitting speed bumps, including public pushback against the large tracts of land required and a ballooning backlog of requests for new transmission lines and grid connections. Energy experts have been warning that electricity is likely to get more expensive and less reliable unless renewable power that waxes and wanes under inconstant sunlight and wind is backed up by generators that can run whenever needed. To space enthusiasts, that raises an obvious question: Why not stick solar power plants where the sun always shines?
地球上太阳能发电场的加速建设已经遇到了一些障碍,包括公众对所需大片土地的反对,以及新输电线路和电网连接申请的不断积压。能源专家一直警告说,除非在不稳定的阳光和风力作用下时好时坏的可再生能源能够得到随时运行的发电机的支持,否则电费可能会越来越贵,可靠性也会越来越低。对于太空爱好者来说,这提出了一个显而易见的问题:为什么不把太阳能发电站建在阳光普照的地方呢?
{"title":"Castles in the Sky?: A Skeptic's Take on Beaming Power to Earth from Space","authors":"Henri Barde","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551786","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551786","url":null,"abstract":"The accelerating build-out of solar farms on Earth is already hitting speed bumps, including public pushback against the large tracts of land required and a ballooning backlog of requests for new transmission lines and grid connections. Energy experts have been warning that electricity is likely to get more expensive and less reliable unless renewable power that waxes and wanes under inconstant sunlight and wind is backed up by generators that can run whenever needed. To space enthusiasts, that raises an obvious question: Why not stick solar power plants where the sun always shines?","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286667","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Do We Dare Use Generative AI for Mental Health? 我们敢将人工智能用于心理健康吗?
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551790
Casey Sackett;Devin Harper;Aaron Pavez
The mental-health app Woebot launched in 2017, back when “chatbot” wasn't a familiar term and someone seeking a therapist could only imagine talking to a human being. Woebot was something exciting and new: a way for people to get on-demand mental-health support in the form of a responsive, empathic, AI-powered chatbot. Users found that the friendly robot avatar checked in on them every day, kept track of their progress, and was always available to talk something through. ¶ Today, the situation is vastly different. Demand for mental-health services has surged while the supply of clinicians has stagnated. There are thousands of apps that offer automated support for mental health and wellness. And ChatGPT has helped millions of people experiment with conversational AI. ¶ But even as the world has become fascinated with generative AI, people have also seen its downsides. As a company that relies on conversation, Woebot Health had to decide whether generative AI could make Woebot a better tool, or whether the technology was too dangerous to incorporate into our product. ¶ Woebot is designed to have structured conversations through which it delivers evidence-based tools inspired by cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a technique that aims to change behaviors and feelings. Throughout its history, Woebot Health has used technology from a subdiscipline of AI known as natural-language processing (NLP). The company has used AI artfully and by design—Woebot uses NLP only in the service of better understanding a user's written texts so it can respond in the most appropriate way, thus encouraging users to engage more deeply with the process.
心理健康应用 Woebot 于 2017 年推出,当时 "聊天机器人 "还不是一个耳熟能详的词,人们在寻求治疗师时只能想象与人类交谈。Woebot 是一个令人兴奋的新事物:人们可以通过一个反应灵敏、感同身受、人工智能驱动的聊天机器人,按需获得心理健康支持。用户发现,这个友好的机器人化身每天都会查看他们的情况,跟踪他们的进展,并随时与他们沟通。如今,情况已大不相同。心理健康服务的需求激增,而临床医生的供应却停滞不前。有成千上万的应用程序为心理健康和保健提供自动支持。而 ChatGPT 已经帮助数百万人尝试了对话式人工智能。但是,即使全世界都对生成式人工智能着迷,人们也看到了它的弊端。作为一家依赖对话的公司,Woebot Health 不得不决定,生成式人工智能是否能让 Woebot 成为更好的工具,或者这项技术是否太过危险,不能将其纳入我们的产品。Woebot 的设计目的是进行结构化对话,通过对话提供循证工具,其灵感来自认知行为疗法(CBT),这是一种旨在改变行为和情感的技术。在整个发展历程中,Woebot Health 一直在使用人工智能的一个分支学科--自然语言处理(NLP)的技术。该公司巧妙地使用了人工智能,并在设计上进行了改进--Woebot 使用 NLP 只是为了更好地理解用户的书面文字,以便以最合适的方式做出回应,从而鼓励用户更深入地参与到这一过程中来。
{"title":"Do We Dare Use Generative AI for Mental Health?","authors":"Casey Sackett;Devin Harper;Aaron Pavez","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551790","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551790","url":null,"abstract":"The mental-health app Woebot launched in 2017, back when “chatbot” wasn't a familiar term and someone seeking a therapist could only imagine talking to a human being. Woebot was something exciting and new: a way for people to get on-demand mental-health support in the form of a responsive, empathic, AI-powered chatbot. Users found that the friendly robot avatar checked in on them every day, kept track of their progress, and was always available to talk something through. ¶ Today, the situation is vastly different. Demand for mental-health services has surged while the supply of clinicians has stagnated. There are thousands of apps that offer automated support for mental health and wellness. And ChatGPT has helped millions of people experiment with conversational AI. ¶ But even as the world has become fascinated with generative AI, people have also seen its downsides. As a company that relies on conversation, Woebot Health had to decide whether generative AI could make Woebot a better tool, or whether the technology was too dangerous to incorporate into our product. ¶ Woebot is designed to have structured conversations through which it delivers evidence-based tools inspired by cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT), a technique that aims to change behaviors and feelings. Throughout its history, Woebot Health has used technology from a subdiscipline of AI known as natural-language processing (NLP). The company has used AI artfully and by design—Woebot uses NLP only in the service of better understanding a user's written texts so it can respond in the most appropriate way, thus encouraging users to engage more deeply with the process.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Past Forward: Brass for Brains 过去向前铜管换大脑
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551791
Allison Marsh
In 1870, William Thomson, mourning the death of his wife and flush with cash from various patents related to the laying of the first transatlantic telegraph cable, decided to buy a yacht. His schooner, the Lalla Rookh, became Thomson's summer home and his base for hosting scientific parties. It also gave him firsthand experience with the challenge of accurately predicting tides.
1870 年,威廉-汤姆森(William Thomson)因妻子去世而悲痛欲绝,又因为铺设第一条跨大西洋电报电缆而获得了多项专利,因此他决定购买一艘游艇。他的双桅帆船 "Lalla Rookh "号成为了汤姆森的避暑胜地和举办科学聚会的基地。这也让他亲身经历了准确预测潮汐的挑战。
{"title":"Past Forward: Brass for Brains","authors":"Allison Marsh","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551791","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551791","url":null,"abstract":"In 1870, William Thomson, mourning the death of his wife and flush with cash from various patents related to the laying of the first transatlantic telegraph cable, decided to buy a yacht. His schooner, the Lalla Rookh, became Thomson's summer home and his base for hosting scientific parties. It also gave him firsthand experience with the challenge of accurately predicting tides.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551791","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286577","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Cover 3 封面 3
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551796
{"title":"Cover 3","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551796","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551796","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551796","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286673","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
It's Meshtastic! > LoRa-based Tech Brings Mesh Radio to Makers It's Meshtastic!> 基于 LoRa 的技术为创客带来网状无线电
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551793
Stephen Cass
Oh me, oh mesh! Many journalists in this business have at least one pet technology that's never taken off in the way they think it should. Hypersonic passenger planes, deep-sea thermal-energy power plants, chording keyboards—all have their adherents, eager to jump at the chance of covering their infatuation. For me, it's mesh radio systems, which first captivated me while I was zipping around downtown Las Vegas back in 2004. In that pre-smartphone, practically pre-3G era, I was testing a mesh network deployed by a local startup, downloading files at what was then a mind-boggling rate of 1.5 megabits per second in a moving car. Clearly, mesh and its ad hoc decentralized digital architecture were the future of wireless comms!
哦,我,哦,网眼!许多从事新闻工作的记者都至少有一项宠物技术,而这项技术从来没有像他们认为的那样起飞过。高超音速客机、深海热能发电厂、和弦键盘--所有这些技术都有自己的追随者,都渴望抓住机会报道他们的痴迷。对我来说,网状无线电系统是我在 2004 年拉斯维加斯市中心游玩时第一次被它深深吸引。在那个智能手机还未普及、3G 还未普及的时代,我测试了当地一家初创公司部署的网状网络,在一辆行驶中的汽车上以每秒 1.5 兆比特的惊人速度下载文件。显然,网状网络及其临时分散式数字架构是无线通信的未来!
{"title":"It's Meshtastic! > LoRa-based Tech Brings Mesh Radio to Makers","authors":"Stephen Cass","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551793","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551793","url":null,"abstract":"Oh me, oh mesh! Many journalists in this business have at least one pet technology that's never taken off in the way they think it should. Hypersonic passenger planes, deep-sea thermal-energy power plants, chording keyboards—all have their adherents, eager to jump at the chance of covering their infatuation. For me, it's mesh radio systems, which first captivated me while I was zipping around downtown Las Vegas back in 2004. In that pre-smartphone, practically pre-3G era, I was testing a mesh network deployed by a local startup, downloading files at what was then a mind-boggling rate of 1.5 megabits per second in a moving car. Clearly, mesh and its ad hoc decentralized digital architecture were the future of wireless comms!","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286719","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Municipal Model Maker 市政模型制作
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551795
Willie D. Jones
Researchers at the University of the Bundeswehr in Munich have developed a deep-learning system to generate 3D relief maps of cities using 2D images generated by synthetic aperture radar (SAR) signals beamed from a satellite. The researchers' SAR2Height algorithm, also trained on airborne lidar or stereo-camera images of the same cities, can render a 3D cityscape–such as this 3D relief map of Munich–with building heights accurate to 3 meters. This way, says University of Houston geosensing systems engineering professor Pietro Milillo, SAR images of a disaster area can rapidly generate data on changes in building height and therefore can yield, he says, “a map of probability of collapse of buildings.”
慕尼黑联邦国防军大学的研究人员开发了一种深度学习系统,利用卫星发射的合成孔径雷达(SAR)信号生成的二维图像生成城市的三维浮雕地图。研究人员的 SAR2Height 算法也是在相同城市的机载激光雷达或立体相机图像上训练出来的,它可以呈现三维城市景观,比如这张慕尼黑的三维浮雕地图,建筑物高度精确到 3 米。休斯顿大学地球传感系统工程教授皮埃特罗-米利洛(Pietro Milillo)说,通过这种方式,灾区的合成孔径雷达图像可以快速生成建筑物高度变化的数据,因此可以生成 "建筑物倒塌概率地图"。
{"title":"Municipal Model Maker","authors":"Willie D. Jones","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551795","url":null,"abstract":"Researchers at the University of the Bundeswehr in Munich have developed a deep-learning system to generate 3D relief maps of cities using 2D images generated by synthetic aperture radar (SAR) signals beamed from a satellite. The researchers' SAR2Height algorithm, also trained on airborne lidar or stereo-camera images of the same cities, can render a 3D cityscape–such as this 3D relief map of Munich–with building heights accurate to 3 meters. This way, says University of Houston geosensing systems engineering professor Pietro Milillo, SAR images of a disaster area can rapidly generate data on changes in building height and therefore can yield, he says, “a map of probability of collapse of buildings.”","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551795","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286672","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The Chasm Between Imagination and Feasibility: Space-based Solar Power Started as sci-fi. And it Still is 想象与可行性之间的鸿沟:天基太阳能始于科幻。现在依然如此
IF 3.1 4区 工程技术 Q3 Engineering Pub Date : 2024-06-06 DOI: 10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551788
Harry Goldstein
The scene: A space-based solar power station called the Converter being commissioned some time in the Future. The characters: Two astronauts, Powell and Donovan, and a robot named QT-1 (“Cutie” to its human friends). The plot: The astronauts are training Cutie to take over the station's operations, which involve collecting solar energy in space and then directing it as intense beams of microwaves down to Earth.
场景未来某时,一座名为 "转换器 "的太空太阳能发电站投入使用。人物两名宇航员鲍威尔和多诺万,以及一个名叫 QT-1 的机器人(人类朋友称之为 "小可爱")。剧情宇航员们正在训练 "小可爱 "接管空间站的工作,包括在太空中收集太阳能,然后将其转化为强烈的微波束发射到地球。
{"title":"The Chasm Between Imagination and Feasibility: Space-based Solar Power Started as sci-fi. And it Still is","authors":"Harry Goldstein","doi":"10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551788","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/MSPEC.2024.10551788","url":null,"abstract":"The scene: A space-based solar power station called the Converter being commissioned some time in the Future. The characters: Two astronauts, Powell and Donovan, and a robot named QT-1 (“Cutie” to its human friends). The plot: The astronauts are training Cutie to take over the station's operations, which involve collecting solar energy in space and then directing it as intense beams of microwaves down to Earth.","PeriodicalId":13249,"journal":{"name":"IEEE Spectrum","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":3.1,"publicationDate":"2024-06-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/stamp/stamp.jsp?tp=&arnumber=10551788","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141286733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
IEEE Spectrum
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1