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The 140 Characters AreSetting the Agenda of the Day: A Critical analysis of Role of twitter in Lalitgate 140个字符正在设定当天的议程:对推特在拉利盖特事件中的作用的批判性分析
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11127
Amith Kumar
The face of a news room in India has been changed radically with the ever growing popularity of social media, where it sets agenda for the news organizations to follow. The #Lalitgate is a classical example, where the Ex IPL Commissioner, Lalit Modi, who has gained a notorious image due to his controversies, broke news on twitter, from there it has been picked up by 24x7 news channels, subsequently online portals do a piece on it, again there is a prime time discussion on that news, followed by a morning coverage by the news papers.As a person gain ability to create sensationalism, he utilizes the ability of social media to create some dialogues, with a larger worldwide audience, which was earlier not possible due to the monologue approach of traditional media. The ability of that piece of information to get retweeted by followers allows it to trend high on twitter. As the number become astonishing some time, it automatically qualifies for the attention of the editors of media organizations and eventually sets the agenda of the day.The social media platforms; Twitter, Facebook, Whatsapp etc. have become the essential tool of news gathering of a modern news room. Twitter with its 302 million followers worldwide, eventually became a credible online source of news gathering as the tweets are usually came through a first person, citing his/her views or, opinion on a subject matter.This research paper aims to critically analyze the role of twitter as an agenda setting tool in #Lalitgate, where, the cricket administrator turned whistleblower, Lalit Modi, used twitter effectively for his revelations, and he not only trolled successfully on twitter but news media as well. The scope of this paper is limited to the media coverage by English medium news channels and papers only.
随着社交媒体的日益普及,印度新闻编辑室的面貌发生了根本性的变化,它为新闻机构制定了议程。#Lalitgate是一个典型的例子,前印度板球超级联赛(IPL)委员Lalit Modi因争议而声名狼藉,他在twitter上发布消息,被全天候新闻频道转载,随后门户网站也对此进行了报道,再一次在黄金时段讨论该新闻,随后是报纸的早间报道。作为一个人获得了创造轰动效应的能力,他利用社交媒体的能力创造了一些对话,在世界范围内拥有更大的受众,这是以前传统媒体的独白方式所无法做到的。这条信息被追随者转发的能力使得它在推特上的趋势很高。当这个数字有时变得惊人时,它会自动引起媒体组织编辑的注意,并最终确定当天的议程。社交媒体平台;Twitter、Facebook、Whatsapp等已经成为现代新闻编辑室必不可少的新闻采集工具。推特在全球拥有3.02亿粉丝,最终成为了一个可靠的在线新闻来源,因为推特通常是通过第一人称发布的,引用他/她对某个主题的观点或意见。这篇研究论文旨在批判性地分析推特在拉利特门(#Lalitgate)中作为议程设置工具的作用。在拉利特门中,板球管理员变成了举报人拉利特·莫迪(Lalit Modi),他有效地利用推特进行了揭露,他不仅在推特上成功地发起了攻击,还在新闻媒体上成功地发起了攻击。本文的研究范围仅限于英文媒体、新闻频道和报纸的媒体报道。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of Violation of Net Neutrality on Indian Society 违反网络中立对印度社会的影响
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/imsmanthan.v10i2.11118
Debarshi Mukherjee, Sonia Dhir
The principle of net neutrality has gained much attention since 2006 and again in 2015 in India when Telecom Regulatory Authority of India released its consultation paper in which it invited public opinions with regard to the regulation of free availability and access of content (text, voice and media) on internet by various service providers. The topic gained much attention when the established telecom corporations started suggesting that they should be paid by the internet content providers like Facebook, You tube, Google etc, for providing them the network for reaching the masses. Telecom companies argue that the internet content providers have been making high profits from low investments while they are the ones to have made high investments in building the infrastructure for these service providers to operate, due to which the internet service providers should share their revenues with the telecom companies.The violation of net neutrality will take place if any kind of discrimination takes place in terms of providing any type of data to the consumers. This means their very right to free access to information from internet will be violated. Violation of net neutrality has generated much uproar around the world since telecom corporations like Airtel demanded that telecom companies like Airtel should be paid by the content providers like Google, Facebook, Amazon etc for letting them display their content on internet to the mass consumers and generating huge profits. This violation means that differential pricing is likely to be practiced by the telecom firms in terms of charging both the internet service providers and consumers. Currently there are no laws in India which govern net neutrality which means the content available on internet can be accessed by anybody without any kind of discrimination. This study seeks to fulfill the knowledge gap by empirically analyzing the various cross sections of the society which are bound to get affected by the violation of net neutrality.
自2006年以来,网络中立原则受到了广泛关注,2015年印度电信监管局发布了咨询文件,邀请公众就各种服务提供商在互联网上免费提供和访问内容(文本、语音和媒体)的监管发表意见。当老牌电信公司开始建议互联网内容提供商(如Facebook、youtube、b谷歌等)向它们支付费用,为它们提供接触大众的网络时,这个话题受到了广泛关注。电信公司认为,互联网内容提供商从低投资中获得了高额利润,而他们在为这些服务提供商运营的基础设施建设方面投入了大量资金,因此互联网服务提供商应该与电信公司分享收入。如果在向消费者提供任何类型的数据方面发生任何形式的歧视,就会发生对网络中立性的违反。这意味着他们从互联网上自由获取信息的权利将受到侵犯。违反网络中立性的行为在世界各地引起了轩然大波,因为像Airtel这样的电信公司要求像b谷歌、Facebook、亚马逊等内容提供商向Airtel这样的电信公司支付费用,让他们在互联网上向大众消费者展示他们的内容,并产生巨额利润。这种违规行为意味着电信公司在向互联网服务提供商和消费者收费方面可能会实行差别定价。目前,印度没有管理网络中立性的法律,这意味着任何人都可以不受任何歧视地访问互联网上的内容。本研究试图通过实证分析社会的各个横截面来填补知识空白,这些横截面必然会受到违反网络中立的影响。
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引用次数: 0
A study of the role of profile pictures in impression management on Face book 头像在facebook印象管理中的作用研究
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11124
Adity Saxena, P. Majumdar
Face book profile image provides ample opportunity to the FB users to portray a visual self-presentation within this social networking circle. Profile images play a vital role to establish an impression on the other users’ mind, particularly when each online friend may not be known to the other. Existing research reveals multiple aspects of FB users’ intention, attitude and approach towards the profileimages, such as frequency of change by the young FB users, the triggers for change of profile images, and the difference in approach according to gender. Drawing on the theoretical perspective of impression management and other relevant theories, the present study will explore the role of profile pictures in influencing the perception of other FB users in the Indian context. The study uses the tools of content analysis and survey to address the research questions.
facebook的个人资料图片为facebook用户提供了充分的机会,在这个社交网络圈子里描绘一个视觉上的自我展示。头像对于在其他用户的脑海中建立印象起着至关重要的作用,特别是当每个在线朋友都不认识对方的时候。现有研究揭示了FB用户对头像的意向、态度和方法的多个方面,如年轻FB用户的更换频率、更换头像的触发因素、性别差异等。本研究将借鉴印象管理等相关理论的理论视角,探讨在印度背景下,头像对其他FB用户感知的影响。本研究使用内容分析和调查的工具来解决研究问题。
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引用次数: 0
Changing Paradigms of TV News Presentation and Viewership in India 印度电视新闻呈现和收视模式的变化
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11122
S. Padhi
The 1995 landmark judgment of Supreme Courtdeclaring air waves as public property brought private players into the business of broadcasting. Globalization and Economic liberalization brought in foreign players into the Indian television industry, leading to proliferation in the number of English, Hindi and other vernacular channels. Cut throat competition gave way to the ‘nation wants to know’ style of high pitch polarized debates, heated arguments and sensational stories, replacing the yester year style of straight forward television news presentation. Terms like ‘Breaking News’, Flash’, or ‘Exclusive’ have lost their sanctity today. In the present era of hash tag revolution, Prosumers (a discursive word coined to denote the online users who are both producers and consumers of news) are gradually replacing mere consumers. News reporting and consumption have become instantaneous as never before due to smart phone and 4G revolution. Given such competition from cyber media, TV news presentation style has become more pressing, dramatic, research based, experimental, dynamic and many a times opinionated as well. The paper strives to analyze the changes in News presentation style in Indian TV news channels and studies the television viewing patterns of the people in Jaipur city.
1995年,最高法院宣布无线电波为公共财产,这一具有里程碑意义的判决将私营企业带入了广播行业。全球化和经济自由化将外国玩家带入印度电视行业,导致英语,印地语和其他本土频道数量激增。激烈的竞争让位于“国民想知道”式的高音调两极化辩论、激烈的争论和耸人听闻的故事,取代了去年那种直截了当的电视新闻报道风格。像“突发新闻”、“闪电”或“独家”这样的术语今天已经失去了它们的神圣性。在标签革命的今天,“产消者”(Prosumers,一个用来指代既是新闻生产者又是新闻消费者的话语词)正在逐渐取代单纯的消费者。由于智能手机和4G革命,新闻报道和消费变得前所未有的即时。面对网络媒体的竞争,电视新闻呈现方式变得更加紧迫、戏剧化、研究性、实验性、动态化,很多时候也变得固执己见。本文试图分析印度电视新闻频道新闻呈现方式的变化,并对斋浦尔市民众的电视观看模式进行研究。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Number Plate Recognition- Image Processing Technique 车牌自动识别-图像处理技术
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V11I01.6878
P. Goyal, V. Dhaka
Automated Number Plate Recognition (ANPR) is also known asAutomated License Plate Recognition (ALPR). Automatic NumberPlate Recognition or ANPR is a technology that uses patternrecognition to ‘read’ vehicle number plates. The design of ANPRsystems is a field of research in artificial intelligence and patternrecognition. The main goal of this paper is to study algorithmicand mathematical principles of automatic number platerecognition systems.ANPR can be used to store the images captured by the camerasas well as the text from the number plate and using mathematicalmorphology methods to detect the edges of the rectangular plate.Mathematical morphology is a part of digital image processingwhich is concerned with image filtering and geometric analysisby using structuring elements (SE).
自动车牌识别(ANPR)也被称为自动车牌识别(ALPR)。自动车牌识别(简称ANPR)是一种利用模式识别来“读取”车辆车牌的技术。anpr系统的设计是人工智能和模式识别的一个研究领域。本文的主要目的是研究自动车牌识别系统的算法和数学原理。ANPR可用于存储相机捕获的图像以及车牌上的文本,并使用数学形态学方法检测矩形车牌的边缘。数学形态学是数字图像处理的一部分,它涉及到利用结构元素(SE)进行图像滤波和几何分析。
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引用次数: 0
Public Relations (PR) and Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR):A Review on Indian Perspective 公共关系(PR)与企业社会责任(CSR):印度视角的回顾
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11123
Abhishek K. Singh
This study is all about the significant issue of CSR and its link with the PR in the present era of LPG (Liberalization, Privatization and Globalization). Effective CSR is very important for building brand image of the organization to maximize customers trust by promoting the social responsibility as a corporate duty of the corporate sector for human welfare and social development by enhancing the knowledge of audience, their interests and expectations, and ethical practices for communicating information. This paper attempted to review various companies in Indian corporate society and measure the value of public relations functions for the social awareness by effective communication. The purpose of this review is to constructively analyze the effectiveness of MNC’s CSR and Public Relations through various recent examples. The methodology adopted in this study is secondary.
本研究是关于企业社会责任的重要问题及其与公共关系的联系在当今LPG时代(自由化,私有化和全球化)。有效的企业社会责任是建立组织的品牌形象,以最大限度地提高客户的信任,促进社会责任作为企业部门对人类福利和社会发展的企业义务,通过提高受众的知识,他们的利益和期望,和道德实践沟通的信息。本文试图回顾印度企业社会中的各种公司,并通过有效的沟通来衡量公共关系功能对社会意识的价值。本综述的目的是通过最近的各种例子建设性地分析跨国公司的企业社会责任和公共关系的有效性。本研究采用的方法是次要的。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamics for the Acceptance of Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) Systems and Financial Performance 企业资源计划(ERP)系统与财务绩效的接受动态
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11117
P. Jain, J. Tyagi
The purpose of this research paper to present the synthesized theoretical and empirical literature to help in the development of propositions and suggestions of a research agenda on the acceptance of ERP systems and their link with financial performance. The paper develops the technology acceptance model (TAM) to synthesize relevant literature andto develop proposition for future research agendas. This research provides a positive association between the acceptance of ERP systems and financial performance. Also, the use of TAM theory provides further insight into identifying the acceptance factors of ERP.
本研究论文的目的是提出综合的理论和实证文献,以帮助制定关于ERP系统的接受及其与财务绩效的联系的研究议程的命题和建议。本文建立了技术接受模型(TAM),以综合相关文献,并为未来的研究议程提出建议。本研究提供了ERP系统接受度与财务绩效之间的正相关关系。此外,TAM理论的使用为识别ERP的接受因素提供了进一步的见解。
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引用次数: 0
Portrayal of Kashmir Terrorism in Bollywood Films: A Critical Analysis of Films: Roja, Mission Kashmir and Haider 宝莱坞电影对克什米尔恐怖主义的刻画:对电影的批判性分析:《罗贾》、《克什米尔使命》和《海德尔》
Pub Date : 2016-07-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V10I2.11126
M. Rabindranath, Geeta Kashyap, A. Nazir
Kashmir valley over the years witnessed a huge socio-political change which has not just affected the people living there but the industries also. Bollywood is one such industry which was badly affected by the disturbances in the valley. The films made before 1990s and after that, have a lot of differences’ not just in terms of number of films made per year but thematic difference as well. A sudden change was seen in films made on Kashmir after 1990s where terrorism and related issues dominated the subject of such films. The research paper tried to look into the subject of films made after the revolt started in the valley, besides, the portrayal of Kashmir issue in such films.
多年来,克什米尔山谷见证了巨大的社会政治变化,这不仅影响了生活在那里的人们,也影响了工业。宝莱坞就是这样一个受到山谷骚乱严重影响的行业。20世纪90年代之前和之后制作的电影有很多不同之处,不仅仅是每年制作的电影数量,还有主题的不同。20世纪90年代以后,克什米尔电影发生了突然的变化,恐怖主义和相关问题主导了这些电影的主题。研究论文试图探讨叛乱开始后在山谷拍摄的电影主题,此外,这些电影中对克什米尔问题的描绘。
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引用次数: 0
Total Quality Management and Supply Chain Relationships 全面质量管理和供应链关系
Pub Date : 2016-06-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V11I01.6881
Vipul Chalotra
The popularity of the supply chain concept emanates because ofquality management. Quality management practices in supplychain contribute to quality offerings, overall firm performance,cost reduction and ultimately for competitive advantage. Thepaper empirically and analytically investigates the relationshipbetween total quality management and supply chainperformance. The primary data for the study were collectedfrom 44 managers of small manufacturing firms, 74 wholesalersand 120 retailers in district Udhampur of JandK State. The dataafter purification and validation through factor analysis weresubjected to multivariate tools. The results of Chi-square test,hierarchal regression model and correlation matrix revealedpositive association between total quality management and supplychain operational efficiency, overall supply chain performanceas predictor of quality management and existence of directrelationship between TQM and supply chain performance. Thestudy emphasized that proper implementation of TQM programscould play a major role in developing an integrated organisationthrough teamwork, cordial relationship, training and education,cultural change and customer focus across the supply chain.
供应链概念的普及源于质量管理。供应链中的质量管理实践有助于提供高质量的产品,整体公司绩效,降低成本并最终获得竞争优势。本文对全面质量管理与供应链绩效之间的关系进行了实证和分析研究。该研究的主要数据收集自JandK邦Udhampur区的44名小型制造公司经理、74名批发商和120名零售商。通过因子分析纯化和验证后的数据进行多变量分析。卡方检验、层次回归模型和相关矩阵的结果表明,全面质量管理与供应链运营效率呈正相关,整体供应链绩效是质量管理的预测指标,全面质量管理与供应链绩效存在直接关系。该研究强调,通过团队合作、友好关系、培训和教育、文化变革和以客户为中心,全面质量管理计划的正确实施在整个供应链中发展一体化组织方面发挥了重要作用。
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引用次数: 0
Demographic Dividend : The Evolving Paradigm of Indian Polity 人口红利:印度政体的演变范式
Pub Date : 2016-06-28 DOI: 10.18701/IMSMANTHAN.V11I01.6870
Amith Kumar, Somesh Dhamija, A. Dhamija
Any election in a democratic nation like India is hugely influencedby the numerous demographic factors. Age is definitely one ofthem. In no other election the impact of the same was moreprominent than the last lok sabha election. Around 150 millionpeople, aged 18-23 years were qualified to vote for the first time.Such a huge number is equivalent to the voting population ofmany European nations. Naturally, they were touted to be thegame-changers in this regard and the final tally only confirmedthat. Prior to the election, it was found that, on an average, 1.79lakh new voters were to be added to each of the 543 constituenciesacross the country. Approximately 24 percent of them, or 43,000were to be first-timer voters. To gauge the significance of thesame and put into perspective, the 2009 lok sabha election,predecessor to the last election, witnessed a winning margin ofless than this in 226 of the constituencies which went into theelection. This research paper would delve upon the interestingaspects related to the same and would analyze the role that youthplayed in the general election, the influence they wielded on theperformance of each of the two major parties and candidates.The youth voted like never before in the history of Indian politics.It would highlight the uniqueness of this election as compared toother elections in the Indian political history with regard to oneof the most significant demographic factors.
在印度这样的民主国家,任何选举都受到众多人口因素的巨大影响。年龄绝对是其中之一。在其他任何选举中,同样的影响都没有上次人民院选举那么突出。大约1.5亿18-23岁的人第一次有资格投票。如此庞大的数字相当于许多欧洲国家的投票人口。自然,他们被吹捧为这方面的游戏改变者,最终的统计结果只是证实了这一点。在选举之前,人们发现,平均而言,全国543个选区的每个选区将增加17.9万新选民。其中大约24%,即43,000人是首次投票。为了衡量同样的意义,并从长远来看,2009年的下议院选举,上届选举的前身,在参加选举的226个选区中,获胜的差距小于这一差距。这篇研究论文将深入研究与此相关的有趣方面,并分析年轻人在大选中发挥的作用,他们对两个主要政党和候选人的表现产生的影响。年轻人的投票是印度政治史上前所未有的。这将突出这次选举与印度政治史上其他选举相比的独特性,因为这是最重要的人口因素之一。
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引用次数: 0
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The Journal of Innovations
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