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Bariyatrik Cerrahi Sonrası Gelişen Nörolojik Sistem Tutulumu: Olgu Sunumu
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.939459
Merve Melodi Çakar, Erdi Şensöz, Leyla Baysal
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Risk Group for Insulin Therapy in Patients with Gestational Diabetes 确定妊娠期糖尿病患者胰岛素治疗的危险人群
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.1036512
M. Bilginer, Yasemin Emür, Damla Tüfekçi, H. Coskun, Ozge Üçüncü, I. Nuhoglu, M. Kocak
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引用次数: 0
Investıgatıon of Lipid Profile, Malondialdehyde, Sodium, Potassium, Chloride Levels in Rats with Weight Loss 体重减轻大鼠的脂质、丙二醛、钠、钾、氯化物水平Investıgatıon
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.935233
Adem Keskin, Recai Aci
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引用次数: 2
Obezitesi Olan Bireylerde Yüksek Şiddetli Aralıklı Antrenman (HIIT) Modelinin Besin Alımına Etkileri: Sistematik Derleme
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.995691
E. Aydemir, Meral Küçük Yetgin
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引用次数: 0
Diabetes Mellituslu Bireylerin Fiziksel Aktivite Davranışları ve İyilik Hallerinin Belirlenmesi
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.1053313
Özgül Erol, Serap Ünsar, Lale Yacan
Aim: This descriptive cross-sectional study was conducted to determine the exercise behaviors, and well-being of patients with diabetes mellitus and the affecting factors. Material and Methods: The study was conducted 117 patients with diabetes mellitus applying to diabetes policlinic of an university hospital of diabetes policlinic. “Questionnaire Form”, “Exercise Motivation Questionnaire (EMQ)”, and World Health Organization (WHO-5) Well-Being Index were used for data collection. Number, percentage, mean, standard deviation and median were used as descriptive statistical methods in the evaluation of the data. The distribution of the data was evaluated with the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Mann-Whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test and Spearman correlation analysis were used to evaluate non-parametric education about diabetes. Conclusion: The physical activity behaviors of individuals with diabetes mellitus were found to be insufficient, their well-being and motivation for exercise were found to be moderate. No relationship was found between well-being and exercise motivation. It is recommended to develop training programs with a multidisciplinary team approach to improve the physical activity behaviors and motivation of individuals with diabetes mellitus.
目的:采用描述性横断面研究,探讨糖尿病患者的运动行为、幸福感及其影响因素。材料与方法:对某大学附属糖尿病医院糖尿病门诊117例糖尿病患者进行研究。采用“问卷调查表”、“运动动机问卷(EMQ)”和世界卫生组织(WHO-5)幸福指数进行数据收集。资料评价采用数字、百分比、平均值、标准差、中位数等描述性统计方法。用Kolmogorov-Smirnov检验对数据的分布进行了评价。采用Mann-Whitney U检验、Kruskal-Wallis检验和Spearman相关分析评价糖尿病非参数教育。结论:糖尿病患者身体活动行为不足,幸福感和运动动机处于中等水平。没有发现幸福感和运动动机之间的关系。建议与多学科团队合作制定培训计划,以改善糖尿病患者的体育活动行为和动机。
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引用次数: 1
Dahiliye Kliniklerine Başvuran Tip 2 Diyabet Hastalarında Aile Desteğinin Hastalığı Kabullenme ve Tedavi Uyumuna Etkisi: Ordu İli Örneği
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.1018441
Nurbanu Ari, Afitap Özdeli̇kara
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引用次数: 2
Evaluation of Insulin Resistance Measurement Methods in Patients with Polycystic Ovary Syndrome 多囊卵巢综合征患者胰岛素抵抗测量方法的评价
Pub Date : 2022-04-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.1041387
M. Bilginer, Damla Tüfekçi, Yasemin EMÜR GÜNAY, Oğuzer Usta, H. Coskun, Ozge Üçüncü, I. Nuhoglu, M. Kocak
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引用次数: 2
An Investigation of the Effect of Curcumin on Fructose-Induced Metabolic Syndrome Rat Models 姜黄素对果糖代谢综合征大鼠模型影响的研究
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.972167
Suzan Muratoglu Severcan, Gülce Koca, C. Severcan, Canan Yılmaz, Ö. Paşaoğlu, H. Paşaoğlu
Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the potential effect of curcumin on glucose homeostasis, insulin resistance, inflammation, and oxidative stress in a fructose-induced metabolic syndrome rat model. Material and Methods: 24 male adult Wistar albino rats were randomly separated in to 4 groups: control (Group 1), 20% fructose (Group 2), 20% fructose and 100 mg/kg curcumin (Group 3), and 20% fructose, and 200 mg/kg curcumin (Group 4). Serum glucose, insulin, and plasma lipoprotein levels were determined by an auto-analyzer. Other parameters were determined by the Elisa Assay Method. Mann-Whitney U test was performed using the Bonferroni Correction to determine the significance of the difference between the two group (p≤0.008). Spearman Correlation Analysis was performed among parameters. Results: Metabolic Syndrome (MetS) was successfully created by observing increased serum glucose, high blood pressure, insulin resistance, and dyslipidemia in Group 2 compared to Group 1 (p≤0.008). The significance of serum total antioxidant capacity (TAC) levels among the groups could not be determined. While serum total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) levels of Group 2 increased significantly compared to Group 1, and the levels of these parameters were significantly decreased in Group 3 and Group 4 compared to Group 2 (p≤0.008). The serum tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) level of Group 2 increased significantly compared to Group 1 (p≤0.008). It was determined that the serum TNF-α level of Group 3 and Group 4 decreased significantly compared to Group 2 (p≤0.008). There was a positive correlation between serum OSI and TNF-α levels and serum HOMA-IR and TNF-α levels (p≤0.01). Conclusion: Our findings indicated that curcumin has a healing effect against MetS in the rat experimental animal model. 24 rat 4 gruba ayrıldı: kontrol (Grup 1), %20 fruktoz (Grup 2), %20 fruktoz ve 100 mg/kg kurkumin (Grup 3) ve %20 fruktoz, ve 200 mg/kg kurkumin (Grup 4). Serum glukoz, insülin ve plazma lipoprotein seviyeleri otoanalizör tarafından belirlenmiştir. Diğer parametreler ise Elisa Assay Metodu ile incelenmiştir. İki grup arasındaki farkın anlamlılığını belirlemek için Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılarak Bonferroni Düzeltmesi yapılmıştır (p≤0,008). Parametreler arasında ise Spearman Analizi
目的:本研究旨在评估姜黄素对果糖诱导代谢综合征大鼠模型葡萄糖稳态、胰岛素抵抗、炎症和氧化应激的潜在影响。材料与方法:雄性成年Wistar白化大鼠24只,随机分为4组:对照组(1组)、20%果糖组(2组)、20%果糖+ 100 mg/kg姜黄素组(3组)、20%果糖+ 200 mg/kg姜黄素组(4组)。采用自动分析仪测定血清葡萄糖、胰岛素和血浆脂蛋白水平。其他参数采用Elisa法测定。采用Bonferroni校正进行Mann-Whitney U检验,确定两组差异的显著性(p≤0.008)。参数间进行Spearman相关分析。结果:与1组相比,2组血糖升高、高血压、胰岛素抵抗、血脂异常,代谢综合征(MetS)成功建立(p≤0.008)。各组血清总抗氧化能力(TAC)水平差异无统计学意义。血清总氧化状态(TOS)和氧化应激指数(OSI)水平2组较1组显著升高,3、4组较2组显著降低(p≤0.008)。2组血清肿瘤坏死因子-α (TNF-α)水平较1组显著升高(p≤0.008)。测定3、4组大鼠血清TNF-α水平较2组显著降低(p≤0.008)。血清OSI、TNF-α水平与HOMA-IR、TNF-α水平呈正相关(p≤0.01)。结论:姜黄素对大鼠实验动物模型有明显的治疗作用。24只大鼠4 gruba ayrıldı:对照(1组),%20 fruktoz(2组),%20 fruktoz (100 mg/kg kurkumin)(3组),%20 fruktoz, ve 200 mg/kg kurkumin(4组)。血清glukoz, inslinve血浆脂蛋白seviyeleri otoanalizör tarafından belirlenmi tir。Diğer参数化酶联免疫吸附测定试剂盒。İki group arasındaki farkın anlamlılığını belirlemek iin Mann-Whitney U testi kullanılarak Bonferroni d zeltmesi yapılmıştır (p≤0.008)。参数分析器arasında ise Spearman Analizi
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引用次数: 1
Tip 2 Diyabetli Hastalara Bakım Verenlerin Diyabetle İlgili Bilgi ve Farkındalık Düzeyleri
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.884502
Selin Çi̇ftçi̇, Sevinç Kutlutürkan
Aim: This study was conducted in cross-sectional analytical type in order to determine the level of knowledge and awareness of caregivers, who play an important role in facilitating and improving the management of Type 2 Diabetes. Material and Methods: The study was conducted with 450 individuals, who provided care for patients with Type 2 Diabetes treated in the Departments of Internal Medicine, Neurology, Cardiology, Chest Diseases and Orthopedics, and in the Internal Medicine Intensive Care unit of a State Hospital offering health care services, affiliated to Ministry of Health, between 01 May 2018 and 31 October 2018. Conclusion: Knowledge levels of caregivers about the disease, and their awareness levels about the symptoms and self-management practices related to diabetes are quite low. In order to increase the knowledge and awareness levels that are fundamental to the improvement of disease processes such as diagnosis, treatment, prevention and follow-up, it is recommended that training programs be developed to include the patient with diabetes and the caregiver, and a greater emphasis be placed on the matters, about which they experience difficulties.
目的:本研究采用横断面分析型进行,以确定护理人员的知识和意识水平,他们在促进和改善2型糖尿病的管理中起着重要作用。材料和方法:该研究对450名个人进行了研究,他们在2018年5月1日至2018年10月31日期间在卫生部附属的一家提供医疗保健服务的国立医院的内科、神经内科、心脏病科、胸部疾病科和骨科以及内科重症监护室为2型糖尿病患者提供治疗。结论:护理人员对糖尿病的知识水平、对糖尿病相关症状和自我管理的认识水平较低。为了提高对改善诸如诊断、治疗、预防和后续行动等疾病过程至关重要的知识和认识水平,建议制定培训方案,将糖尿病患者和护理人员包括在内,并更加强调他们遇到困难的事项。
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引用次数: 0
Hyoscine-Butylbromide Used During Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy Increases Removed Gastric Volume 海莨菪碱-丁基溴用于腹腔镜袖式胃切除术增加切除胃体积
Pub Date : 2021-12-30 DOI: 10.25048/tudod.1004760
V. B. Turhan, A. Ünsal, M. Şahin, H. Buluş
Aim: Obesity is one of the most common diseases, The main goal in bariatric surgeries is to reduce the gastric volume. Also, studies have linked reduced abdominal volume and weight loss. Our aim in this study is to investigate intraoperatively administered hyoscine butylbromide(HBB) on the removed gastric volüme(RGV). Material and Methods: The study, which was planned as a retrospective cohort study, included 67 patients who underwent laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). HBB at a dose of 20 mg was given to 32 patients preoperatively(Group II). A similar procedure was applied to 35 patients in the control group(Group I), but HBB was not given. Demographic characteristics, body mass indexes, and laboratory values of the patients were recorded. Weight loss and changes in BMI were recorded at the first and sixth month controls. Data were analyzed for normality of distribution with the Shapiro-Wilk test. Non-parametric values for general differences between groups were analyzed with the Mann-Whitney U test and parametric values were analyzed with Student t-test . Results: In Group II, the removed gastric volume was greater. In the first and sixth month BMI, there was a significant difference between the groups. Group II lost more weight statistically, and as a result, their BMI decreased significantly. Conclusion: It was observed that inexpensive and easily accessible HBB increased the removed gastric volume in bariatric surgery and contributed to weight loss.
目的:肥胖是最常见的疾病之一,减肥手术的主要目的是减少胃的体积。此外,研究还将腹部体积缩小与体重减轻联系起来。本研究的目的是探讨术中给予丁基溴海莨菪碱(HBB)对切除胃容量 (RGV)的影响。材料和方法:本研究计划为回顾性队列研究,纳入67例接受腹腔镜袖式胃切除术(LSG)的患者。32例患者术前给予20mg剂量的HBB (II组)。对照组35例患者(I组)采用类似的程序,但未给予HBB。记录患者的人口学特征、体重指数和实验室值。在第一个月和第六个月的对照中记录体重减轻和BMI变化。采用Shapiro-Wilk检验对数据进行正态性分析。组间一般差异的非参数值采用Mann-Whitney U检验,参数值采用Student t检验。结果:II组切除胃容量较大。在第一个月和第六个月,两组之间的BMI有显著差异。统计数据显示,第二组的体重减轻得更多,因此,他们的身体质量指数显著下降。结论:廉价、易得的HBB增加了减肥手术中切除的胃体积,有助于减肥。
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Turkish Journal of Diabetes and Obesity
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