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Negative emotions mediate the association between the topology of the complex brain network and smartphone use disorder: A resting-state EEG study. 消极情绪介导复杂大脑网络拓扑结构与智能手机使用障碍之间的关联:静息态脑电图研究
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-02-06 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00077
Yulong Yin, Xu Li, Joseph T F Lau, Sunian Nan, Mingkun Ouyang, Xiao Cai, Pengcheng Wang

Background: Increasing research has examined the factors related to smartphone use disorder. However, limited research has explored its neural basis.

Aims: We aimed to examine the relationship between the topology of the resting-state electroencephalography (rs-EEG) brain network and smartphone use disorder using minimum spanning tree analysis. Furthermore, we examined how negative emotions mediate this relationship.

Methods: This study included 113 young, healthy adults (mean age = 20.87 years, 46.9% males).

Results: The results showed that the alpha- and delta-band kappas and delta-band leaf fraction were positively correlated with smartphone use disorder. In contrast, the alpha-band diameter was negatively correlated with smartphone use disorder. Negative emotions fully mediated the relationship between alpha-band kappa and alpha-band diameter and smartphone use disorder. Furthermore, negative emotions partially mediated the relationship between delta-band kappa and smartphone use disorder. The findings suggest that excessive scale-free alpha- and delta-band brain networks contribute to the emergence of smartphone use disorder. In addition, the findings also demonstrate that negative emotions and smartphone use disorder share the same neural basis. Negative emotions play a mediating role in the association between topological deviations and smartphone use disorder.

Discussion: To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to examine the neural basis of smartphone use disorder from the perspective of the topology of the rs-EEG brain network. Therefore, neuromodulation may be a potential intervention for smartphone use disorder.

背景:越来越多的研究探讨了智能手机使用障碍的相关因素。目的:我们旨在利用最小生成树分析法研究静息态脑电图(rs-EEG)大脑网络拓扑结构与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。此外,我们还研究了负面情绪如何调解这种关系:研究对象包括 113 名年轻、健康的成年人(平均年龄 = 20.87 岁,46.9% 为男性):结果表明,α和δ波段卡帕和δ波段叶分数与智能手机使用障碍呈正相关。相反,α波段直径与智能手机使用障碍呈负相关。负面情绪完全调节了阿尔法波段卡帕和阿尔法波段直径与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。此外,消极情绪还部分调节了δ波段卡帕与智能手机使用障碍之间的关系。研究结果表明,过度的无标度α和δ波段大脑网络导致了智能手机使用障碍的出现。此外,研究结果还表明,消极情绪和智能手机使用障碍具有相同的神经基础。负面情绪在拓扑偏差与智能手机使用障碍之间的关联中起着中介作用:据我们所知,这是第一项从 rs-EEG 大脑网络拓扑的角度研究智能手机使用障碍的神经基础的研究。因此,神经调节可能是治疗智能手机使用障碍的潜在干预措施。
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引用次数: 0
What makes children aged 10 to 13 engage in problematic smartphone use? A longitudinal study of changing patterns considering individual, parental, and school factors. 是什么让 10 至 13 岁的儿童有问题地使用智能手机?考虑到个人、父母和学校因素的纵向研究。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2024.00002
Changmin Yoo

Background and aims: The current research aimed to discover classification concerning problematic smartphone use in children. Furthermore, to investigate their longitudinal trajectories, as well as to discover the connection concerning problematic smartphone usage by individual, parental, and school factors.

Methods: A total of 2,399 South Korean children who were in the 4th grade (female 1,206 (50.3%), age 10-13 years) at baseline. Latent class growth analysis was utilized to discover typologies in problematic smartphone use and their longitudinal trajectories. Multinomial logistic regression analysis was used to find various associations among problematic smartphone use and individual, parental, as well as school factors.

Results: The results identified three distinct trajectories of problematic smartphone use: (1) a high-level group (7.7%), (2) a mid-increasing group (62.5%), and (3) a low-increasing group (29.8%). The increasing group showed the highest level of problematic smartphone use. Gender, self-esteem, social withdrawal, exercise, parental inconsistency, monthly income, and teacher support were significant predictors.

Discussion and conclusions: The findings suggest that there are distinct developmental trajectories concerning problematic smartphone usage of childhood. The results show that the early discovery of children in danger of problematic smartphone use and targeted interventions aimed at reducing parental inconsistency and social withdrawal, improving self-esteem, exercise, and teacher support may be effective strategies for preventing problematic smartphone usage during childhood.

背景和目的:本研究旨在发现儿童使用问题智能手机的分类。此外,还调查他们使用智能手机的纵向轨迹,以及发现个人、父母和学校因素与问题智能手机使用之间的联系:基线调查对象为 2399 名四年级韩国儿童(女性 1206 名,占 50.3%,年龄 10-13 岁)。利用潜类增长分析发现问题智能手机使用的类型及其纵向轨迹。多项式逻辑回归分析用于发现问题智能手机的使用与个人、家长和学校因素之间的各种关联:结果发现了三种不同的问题智能手机使用轨迹:(1) 高水平组(7.7%),(2) 中等增长组(62.5%),(3) 低增长组(29.8%)。增加组的问题智能手机使用率最高。性别、自尊、社交退缩、运动、父母不一致、月收入和教师支持是重要的预测因素:研究结果表明,儿童使用智能手机的问题存在不同的发展轨迹。结果表明,及早发现有使用问题智能手机危险的儿童,并采取有针对性的干预措施,以减少父母的不一致和社交退缩,提高自尊、锻炼和教师支持,可能是预防儿童期使用问题智能手机的有效策略。
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引用次数: 0
Compulsive sexual behavior disorder: The importance of research on women. 强迫性性行为障碍:对女性进行研究的重要性。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-30 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00087
Ewelina Kowalewska, Beáta Bőthe, Shane W Kraus

The current understanding of compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD) is primarily based on studies involving non-clinical samples of heterosexual men, resulting in significant gaps in knowledge regarding women with CSBD. The commentary highlights the domains where further research is necessary, including incidence and prevalence, etiology, diagnostic criteria, comorbidities, sexual patterns, personality profiles, and barriers to help-seeking among women with CSBD. Bridging this research gap is essential for improving clinical care, developing tailored interventions, and increasing awareness about CSBD in women among healthcare providers, policymakers, and the general public.

目前对强迫性性行为障碍(CSBD)的了解主要基于对异性恋男性非临床样本的研究,因此对女性强迫性性行为障碍患者的了解存在很大差距。这篇评论强调了需要进一步研究的领域,包括 CSBD 女性患者的发病率和流行率、病因、诊断标准、合并症、性行为模式、人格特征以及求助障碍。弥合这一研究差距对于改善临床护理、制定有针对性的干预措施以及提高医疗服务提供者、政策制定者和公众对女性 CSBD 的认识至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
Using latent class analysis to identify different clinical profiles according to food addiction symptoms in obesity with and without binge eating disorder. 利用潜类分析法,根据伴有或不伴有暴饮暴食症的肥胖症患者的食物成瘾症状,识别不同的临床特征。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-25 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00074
Matteo Aloi, Marco Tullio Liuzza, Marianna Rania, Elvira Anna Carbone, Renato de Filippis, Ashley Nicole Gearhardt, Cristina Segura-Garcia

Background and aims: Existing research suggests that food addiction (FA) is associated with binge eating disorder (BED) and obesity, but the clinical significance of this relationship remains unclear. This study aims to investigate the different clinical profiles of FA symptoms among patients who have obesity with/without BED using latent class analysis (LCA).

Methods: 307 patients (n = 152 obesity and BED, n = 155 obesity without BED) completed a battery of self-report measures investigating eating psychopathology, depression, emotional dysregulation, alexithymia, schema domains, and FA. LCA and ANOVAs were conducted to identify profiles according to FA symptoms and examine differences between classes.

Results: LCA identified five meaningful classes labeled as the "non-addicted" (40.4%), the "attempters" (20.2%), the "interpersonal problems" (7.2%), the "high-functioning addicted" (19.5%) and the "fully addicted" (12.7%) classes. Patients with BED and obesity appeared overrepresented in the "high-functioning addicted" and "fully addicted" classes; conversely, patients with obesity without BED were most frequently included in the "non-addicted" class. The most significant differences between the "high-functioning addicted" and "fully addicted" classes versus the "non-addicted" class regarded heightened severity of eating and general psychopathology.

Discussion and conclusions: The results bring to light distinct clinical profiles based on FA symptoms. Notably, the "high-functioning addicted" class is particularly intriguing as its members demonstrate physical symptoms of FA (i.e., tolerance and withdrawal) and psychological ones (i.e., craving and consequences) but are not as functionally impaired as the "fully addicted" class. Identifying different profiles according to FA symptoms holds potential value in providing tailored and timely interventions.

背景和目的:现有研究表明,食物成瘾(FA)与暴饮暴食症(BED)和肥胖有关,但这种关系的临床意义仍不清楚。方法:307 名患者(n = 152 名肥胖和暴饮暴食症患者,n = 155 名肥胖而无暴饮暴食症患者)完成了一系列自我报告测量,调查饮食心理病理学、抑郁、情绪失调、情感障碍、模式域和食物成瘾。研究人员进行了LCA和方差分析,以根据FA症状确定特征,并检查不同类别之间的差异:LCA确定了五个有意义的类别,分别为 "非成瘾"(40.4%)、"尝试者"(20.2%)、"人际关系问题"(7.2%)、"高功能成瘾"(19.5%)和 "完全成瘾"(12.7%)。在 "高功能成瘾 "和 "完全成瘾 "类别中,伴有 BED 和肥胖的患者所占比例较高;相反,伴有肥胖但无 BED 的患者最常被列入 "非成瘾 "类别。高功能成瘾 "和 "完全成瘾 "类别与 "非成瘾 "类别之间最明显的差异是进食和一般精神病理学的严重程度增加:讨论和结论:研究结果揭示了基于 FA 症状的不同临床特征。值得注意的是,"高功能成瘾 "类别尤其引人关注,因为其成员表现出FA的生理症状(即耐受和戒断)和心理症状(即渴求和后果),但功能受损程度不如 "完全成瘾 "类别。根据 FA 症状确定不同的特征对于提供量身定制的及时干预具有潜在价值。
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引用次数: 0
Genetics of gambling disorder and related phenotypes: The potential uses of polygenic and multifactorial risk models to enable early detection and improve clinical outcomes. 赌博障碍和相关表型的遗传学:多基因和多因素风险模型在早期检测和改善临床结果方面的潜在用途。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-15 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00075
Varun Warrier, Samuel R Chamberlain, Shane A Thomas, Henrietta Bowden-Jones

Gambling Disorder (GD) is an impactful behavioural addiction for which there appear to be underpinning genetic contributors. Twin studies show significant GD heritability results and intergenerational transmission show high rates of transmission. Recent developments in polygenic and multifactorial risk prediction modelling provide promising opportunities to enable early identification and intervention for at risk individuals. People with GD often have significant delays in diagnosis and subsequent help-seeking that can compromise their recovery. In this paper we advocate for more research into the utility of polygenic and multifactorial risk modelling in GD research and treatment programs and rigorous evaluation of its costs and benefits.

赌博障碍(GD)是一种影响深远的行为成瘾,其背后似乎存在遗传因素。双生子研究显示,GD 的遗传率很高,而代际传递则显示出很高的传递率。多基因和多因素风险预测模型的最新发展为早期识别和干预高危人群提供了大好机会。GD 患者在诊断和随后的求助过程中往往会出现严重的延误,这可能会影响他们的康复。在本文中,我们主张对多基因和多因素风险建模在 GD 研究和治疗项目中的实用性进行更多研究,并对其成本和收益进行严格评估。
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引用次数: 0
Mobile phone addiction and suicide behaviors among Chinese adolescents: The mediation of poor sleep quality. 中国青少年手机成瘾与自杀行为:睡眠质量差的中介作用
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-15 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00078
Junhan Cheng, Chang Peng, Fajuan Rong, Yan Wang, Yafei Tan, Yizhen Yu

Background and aims: Mobile phone addiction (MPA) is emerging among adolescents, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of knowledge regarding the correlation between MPA and suicide behaviors and its mechanism. The objective of the current study is exploring the direct effect of MPA on suicide behaviors and the indirect effect through poor sleep quality.

Methods: A total of 18,900 Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 18 were recruited via a multi-stage cluster sampling method.

Results: The prevalence of MPA and poor sleep quality was 26.2 and 23.1%, respectively. During the past year, 24.4% participants were involved in suicide behaviors. Specifically, suicide ideators, suicide planners, and suicide attempters were 10.7, 8.4, and 5.3%, respectively. Particularly, rural females had the highest prevalence of suicide behaviors, MPA, and poor sleep quality. Logistic regression analysis showed that MPA was significantly associated with suicide ideators (OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.09-1.37, p < 0.001) and planners (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.04-1.34, p < 0.05), but not for suicide attempters (p > 0.05). Structural equation modelling demonstrated that MPA had direct effect on suicide behaviors (β = 0.145, 95% CI = 0.127-0.160), and poor sleep quality partially mediated the relationship (the mediating ratio was 46.7%). The mediating ratio of poor sleep quality was the highest in urban males.

Conclusions: MPA has both direct and indirect effects on suicide behaviors. For suicide prevention, limited mobile phone use and improvement sleep quality may be practical for adolescents. Additionally, more efforts of intervention could give priority to rural girls.

背景和目的:手机成瘾(MPA)正在青少年中出现,尤其是在 COVID-19 大流行期间。然而,人们对 MPA 与自杀行为之间的相关性及其机制还缺乏了解。本研究旨在探讨MPA对自杀行为的直接影响,以及通过不良睡眠质量产生的间接影响:方法:通过多阶段整群抽样法,共招募了18900名12至18岁的中国青少年:结果:MPA和睡眠质量差的发生率分别为26.2%和23.1%。在过去一年中,24.4%的参与者有自杀行为。其中,自杀意念者、自杀策划者和自杀企图者分别占 10.7%、8.4% 和 5.3%。其中,农村女性自杀行为、MPA 和睡眠质量差的发生率最高。逻辑回归分析显示,MPA 与自杀意念者(OR = 1.22,95% CI:1.09-1.37,p < 0.001)和策划者(OR = 1.18,95% CI:1.04-1.34,p < 0.05)显著相关,但与自杀企图者无关(p > 0.05)。结构方程模型显示,MPA 对自杀行为有直接影响(β = 0.145,95% CI = 0.127-0.160),而睡眠质量差则部分调解了这种关系(调解比率为 46.7%)。睡眠质量差的中介比率在城市男性中最高:MPA对自杀行为有直接和间接的影响。为了预防自杀,限制青少年使用手机和提高睡眠质量可能是切实可行的。此外,可优先考虑对农村女孩采取更多干预措施。
{"title":"Mobile phone addiction and suicide behaviors among Chinese adolescents: The mediation of poor sleep quality.","authors":"Junhan Cheng, Chang Peng, Fajuan Rong, Yan Wang, Yafei Tan, Yizhen Yu","doi":"10.1556/2006.2023.00078","DOIUrl":"10.1556/2006.2023.00078","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and aims: </strong>Mobile phone addiction (MPA) is emerging among adolescents, especially during the COVID-19 pandemic. Nevertheless, there is a dearth of knowledge regarding the correlation between MPA and suicide behaviors and its mechanism. The objective of the current study is exploring the direct effect of MPA on suicide behaviors and the indirect effect through poor sleep quality.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A total of 18,900 Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 18 were recruited via a multi-stage cluster sampling method.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>The prevalence of MPA and poor sleep quality was 26.2 and 23.1%, respectively. During the past year, 24.4% participants were involved in suicide behaviors. Specifically, suicide ideators, suicide planners, and suicide attempters were 10.7, 8.4, and 5.3%, respectively. Particularly, rural females had the highest prevalence of suicide behaviors, MPA, and poor sleep quality. Logistic regression analysis showed that MPA was significantly associated with suicide ideators (OR = 1.22, 95% CI: 1.09-1.37, p < 0.001) and planners (OR = 1.18, 95% CI: 1.04-1.34, p < 0.05), but not for suicide attempters (p > 0.05). Structural equation modelling demonstrated that MPA had direct effect on suicide behaviors (β = 0.145, 95% CI = 0.127-0.160), and poor sleep quality partially mediated the relationship (the mediating ratio was 46.7%). The mediating ratio of poor sleep quality was the highest in urban males.</p><p><strong>Conclusions: </strong>MPA has both direct and indirect effects on suicide behaviors. For suicide prevention, limited mobile phone use and improvement sleep quality may be practical for adolescents. Additionally, more efforts of intervention could give priority to rural girls.</p>","PeriodicalId":15049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10988414/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139466591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Mental health professionals' use of the ICD-11 classification of impulse control disorders and behavioral addictions: An international field study. 心理健康专业人员对 ICD-11 冲动控制障碍和行为成瘾分类的使用:一项国际实地研究。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-12 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00083
Johannes Fuss, Jared W Keeley, Dan J Stein, Tahilia J Rebello, José Ángel García, Peer Briken, Rebeca Robles, Chihiro Matsumoto, Christoph Abé, Joël Billieux, Jon E Grant, Shane W Kraus, Christine Lochner, Marc N Potenza, Geoffrey M Reed
The ICD-11 chapter on mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders contains new controversial diagnoses including compulsive sexual behavior disorder (CSBD), intermittent explosive disorder (IED) and gaming disorder. Using a vignette-based methodology, this field study examined the ability of mental health professionals (MHPs) to apply the new ICD-11 diagnostic requirements for impulse control disorders, which include CSBD and IED, and disorders due to addictive behaviors, which include gaming disorder, compared to the previous ICD-10 guidelines.
ICD-11 关于精神、行为和神经发育障碍的章节包含了新的有争议的诊断,其中包括强迫性性行为障碍 (CSBD)、间歇性爆炸障碍 (IED) 和游戏障碍。与之前的 ICD-10 指南相比,本实地研究采用基于小故事的方法,考察了精神卫生专业人员(MHPs)应用新的 ICD-11 诊断要求诊断冲动控制障碍(包括 CSBD 和 IED)和成瘾行为障碍(包括游戏障碍)的能力。
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引用次数: 0
The relationship of game genres, in-game purchases, and playing duration with probable gaming disorder in two independent, large-scale online surveys of Japanese adults. 在两项针对日本成年人的独立、大规模在线调查中,游戏类型、游戏内购买和游戏持续时间与可能的游戏障碍之间的关系。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-10 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00076
Taiki Oka, Takatomi Kubo, Misa Murakami, Nao Kobayashi

Background and aims: Game genres, availability on smartphones, in-game purchases, and playing duration, have been thought to influence Gaming Disorder (GD). However, little research has comprehensively examined their relationships with GD. Therefore, we examined the relationship between GD, in-game purchases, gaming duration via consoles and smartphones, and genres of smartphone games. Study 1 was based on self-reports, and Study 2 included objective data to clarify these associations.

Methods: We conducted two independent online surveys that collected sociodemographic data, game use patterns, and psychopathological assessment data, including GD severity (Study 1: N = 32,690; Study 2: N = 3,163). General mental illness scores and objective gaming time were also collected in Study 2.

Results: In Study 1, in-game purchases, several gaming genres, and subjective gaming duration were positively associated with probable GD. On the other hand, interactions between card games and loot box charges were negatively related to probable GD. In Study 2, objective gaming times of most game genres were not associated with GD. Although the correlation between subjective and objective gaming duration was moderate, their correlations with GD differed.

Discussion and conclusion: These results suggest the complexity of relationships between GD and in-game purchases, genres, and gaming duration. Results of this study suggest the importance of proper assessment of GD reflecting actual functional impairment in social life. Future studies should improve and update evaluation of assessments for gaming.

背景和目的:游戏类型、在智能手机上的可用性、游戏内购买和游戏时间长短被认为会影响游戏障碍(GD)。然而,很少有研究全面考察它们与 GD 的关系。因此,我们研究了 GD、游戏内购买、通过游戏机和智能手机进行游戏的持续时间以及智能手机游戏类型之间的关系。研究 1 基于自我报告,研究 2 包括客观数据,以澄清这些关联:我们进行了两项独立的在线调查,收集社会人口学数据、游戏使用模式和精神病理学评估数据,包括广东话严重程度(研究 1:32,690 人;研究 2:3,163 人)。研究 2 还收集了一般精神疾病评分和客观游戏时间:在研究 1 中,游戏内购买、几种游戏类型和主观游戏时间与可能的 GD 呈正相关。另一方面,卡牌游戏和战利品箱收费之间的相互作用与可能的广东话负相关。在研究 2 中,大多数游戏类型的客观游戏时间与 GD 无关。虽然主观游戏时间和客观游戏时间之间的相关性适中,但它们与广东话的相关性却不同:这些结果表明,GD 与游戏内购买、游戏类型和游戏时长之间的关系非常复杂。本研究结果表明,正确评估 GD 的重要性,它反映了社会生活中的实际功能障碍。今后的研究应改进和更新对游戏的评估。
{"title":"The relationship of game genres, in-game purchases, and playing duration with probable gaming disorder in two independent, large-scale online surveys of Japanese adults.","authors":"Taiki Oka, Takatomi Kubo, Misa Murakami, Nao Kobayashi","doi":"10.1556/2006.2023.00076","DOIUrl":"10.1556/2006.2023.00076","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and aims: </strong>Game genres, availability on smartphones, in-game purchases, and playing duration, have been thought to influence Gaming Disorder (GD). However, little research has comprehensively examined their relationships with GD. Therefore, we examined the relationship between GD, in-game purchases, gaming duration via consoles and smartphones, and genres of smartphone games. Study 1 was based on self-reports, and Study 2 included objective data to clarify these associations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>We conducted two independent online surveys that collected sociodemographic data, game use patterns, and psychopathological assessment data, including GD severity (Study 1: N = 32,690; Study 2: N = 3,163). General mental illness scores and objective gaming time were also collected in Study 2.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>In Study 1, in-game purchases, several gaming genres, and subjective gaming duration were positively associated with probable GD. On the other hand, interactions between card games and loot box charges were negatively related to probable GD. In Study 2, objective gaming times of most game genres were not associated with GD. Although the correlation between subjective and objective gaming duration was moderate, their correlations with GD differed.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusion: </strong>These results suggest the complexity of relationships between GD and in-game purchases, genres, and gaming duration. Results of this study suggest the importance of proper assessment of GD reflecting actual functional impairment in social life. Future studies should improve and update evaluation of assessments for gaming.</p>","PeriodicalId":15049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10988416/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139403009","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
The longitudinal associations between internet addiction and ADHD symptoms among adolescents. 青少年网络成瘾与多动症状之间的纵向联系。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-09 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00080
Jin-Liang Wang, Xue-Qin Yin, Hai-Zhen Wang, Daniel L King, Detlef H Rost

Background and aims: Internet addiction has been linked to ADHD-related symptoms. However, the direction of the relationship and its potential for reciprocal relations is not well understood. This study examined the potential reciprocal relations between the three components of ADHD and Internet addiction, as well as the moderating effects of gender on these relations.

Methods: Using a longitudinal design, we collected data of 865 Chinese adolescents across three waves (Mage = 13.78, SD = 1.56 in wave 1), with a time interval of 6 months.

Results: Cross-lagged analyses revealed bidirectional associations between hyperactivity, inattention, impulsivity, and Internet addiction over time. Multi-group analyses did not yield any significant gender differences in these relationships.

Discussion and conclusions: These findings enhance our understanding of the complex link between ADHD components and Internet addiction and have implications for interventions aimed at reducing the prevalence of Internet addiction and ADHD.

背景和目的:网络成瘾与多动症相关症状有关联。然而,人们对这种关系的方向及其潜在的相互关系还不甚了解。本研究探讨了多动症的三个组成部分与网络成瘾之间的潜在相互关系,以及性别对这些关系的调节作用:方法:我们采用纵向设计,收集了865名中国青少年的数据,共分为三波(第一波的年龄=13.78,标准差=1.56),时间间隔为6个月:交叉滞后分析显示,多动、注意力不集中、冲动和网络成瘾之间随着时间的推移存在双向关联。多组分析没有发现这些关系中存在明显的性别差异:这些发现加深了我们对多动症成分与网络成瘾之间复杂联系的理解,并对旨在降低网络成瘾和多动症患病率的干预措施产生了影响。
{"title":"The longitudinal associations between internet addiction and ADHD symptoms among adolescents.","authors":"Jin-Liang Wang, Xue-Qin Yin, Hai-Zhen Wang, Daniel L King, Detlef H Rost","doi":"10.1556/2006.2023.00080","DOIUrl":"10.1556/2006.2023.00080","url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background and aims: </strong>Internet addiction has been linked to ADHD-related symptoms. However, the direction of the relationship and its potential for reciprocal relations is not well understood. This study examined the potential reciprocal relations between the three components of ADHD and Internet addiction, as well as the moderating effects of gender on these relations.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Using a longitudinal design, we collected data of 865 Chinese adolescents across three waves (Mage = 13.78, SD = 1.56 in wave 1), with a time interval of 6 months.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Cross-lagged analyses revealed bidirectional associations between hyperactivity, inattention, impulsivity, and Internet addiction over time. Multi-group analyses did not yield any significant gender differences in these relationships.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusions: </strong>These findings enhance our understanding of the complex link between ADHD components and Internet addiction and have implications for interventions aimed at reducing the prevalence of Internet addiction and ADHD.</p>","PeriodicalId":15049,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Behavioral Addictions","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":7.8,"publicationDate":"2024-01-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10988408/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139417104","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Red box, green box: A self-report behavioral frequency measurement approach for behavioral addictions research. 红框,绿框:用于行为成瘾研究的自我报告行为频率测量方法。
IF 7.8 1区 医学 Q1 Psychology Pub Date : 2024-01-09 Print Date: 2024-03-26 DOI: 10.1556/2006.2023.00079
Daniel L King, Joël Billieux, Paul H Delfabbro

Behavior frequency measures in behavioral addictions research fail to account for how engagement in the activity relates to each respondent's personal circumstances. We propose a "Red Box, Green Box" method, an alternative to conventional self-report behavior questions. Participants report two distinct time-based values: (1) Green box: time spent engaged in the activity during 'free' time, and (2) Red box: engagement in the activity at times when the respondent should be doing something else (e.g., studying, working, sleeping, exercising, etc.). Some practical examples of the 'red box, green box' method are provided. This method may help to calibrate behavioral frequency for each respondent and yield clearer insights into displacement effects and risks associated with frequency of use. We suggest some future research directions to test the feasibility and utility of this approach in different implementations.

行为成瘾研究中的行为频率测量方法未能考虑到参与活动与每个受访者个人情况的关系。我们提出了一种 "红框、绿框 "方法,以替代传统的自我报告行为问题。参与者报告两个不同的时间值:(1) 绿箱:在 "空闲 "时间参与活动的时间;(2) 红箱:在受访者应该做其他事情(如学习、工作、睡觉、锻炼等)时参与活动的时间。本报告提供了一些 "红框、绿框 "方法的实际案例。这种方法可能有助于校准每个受访者的行为频率,并更清楚地了解与使用频率相关的位移效应和风险。我们提出了一些未来的研究方向,以测试这种方法在不同实施中的可行性和实用性。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Behavioral Addictions
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