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2023 11th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE 2023 - ECCE Asia)最新文献

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Impact of Junction Capacitor and Transfer characteristic on EMI prediction 结电容和传输特性对电磁干扰预测的影响
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213581
Wenxia Chen, Wenjie Chen, Pengfei Ren, Rui Cheng
While silicon carbide devices miniaturize power electronic devices, they bring more serious EMI problems. This paper proposes a switching model for noise source EMI spectral prediction, which is a key prerequisite for accurate prediction in terms of electronic magnetic interference (EMI). Compared with the asymmetric trapezoidal wave, the modeling of the step-by-step switch with oscillation stage can better reflect the switching characteristics. In addition, the junction capacitance and transfer characteristics have a certain influence on the rise time, fall time and oscillation of the switch, and also affect the noise spectra in different frequency bands. Considering the actual switching process, the effect of junction capacitance and transfer characteristics on the switching oscillation process and the EMI problem of its corresponding frequency band is studied.
碳化硅器件在使电力电子器件小型化的同时,也带来了更严重的电磁干扰问题。本文提出了一种用于噪声源电磁干扰频谱预测的开关模型,该模型是准确预测电磁干扰的关键前提。与非对称梯形波相比,带振荡阶跃开关模型能更好地反映开关特性。此外,结电容和转移特性对开关的上升时间、下降时间和振荡都有一定的影响,也会影响不同频段的噪声谱。结合实际开关过程,研究了结电容和转移特性对开关振荡过程的影响及其相应频段的电磁干扰问题。
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引用次数: 0
Output Power Control for Isolated Secondary-Resonant AC-DC Modular Matrix Converter Using Pulse Amplitude Modulation 脉冲调幅隔离二次谐振交直流模块矩阵变换器输出功率控制
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213802
Kohei Budo, T. Takeshita
This paper presents the output power control for a unidirectional isolated secondary-resonant AC-DC (SR-AC-DC) converter using the Pulse Amplitude Modulation (PAM) of the high-frequency voltage. The proposed SR-AC-DC converter consists of the primary modular matrix converter (MMxC), the high-frequency transformer, and the secondary diode-rectifier-circuit with the resonant capacitors. The proposed AC-DC converter directly converts a medium-voltage power source to a DC voltage using the MMxC. Therefore, the proposed AC-DC converter can achieve a high-efficient and downsized converter for high-power applications. In the proposed control method, the output power of the proposed circuit can be controlled by changing the amplitude of the primary voltage. The proposed control method is simple output power control using only one parameter such as the amplitude of the primary voltage. The stable transient characteristics is obtained. The effectiveness of the proposed control method is verified by the experiments using the 200 V-6 kW laboratory prototypes.
本文介绍了利用高频电压的脉冲幅度调制(PAM)对单向隔离二次谐振交直流变换器的输出功率进行控制。本文提出的SR-AC-DC变换器由主模块矩阵变换器(MMxC)、高频变压器和带谐振电容的二次二极管整流电路组成。所提出的AC-DC转换器使用MMxC直接将中压电源转换为直流电压。因此,所提出的AC-DC变换器可以实现高功率应用的高效率和小型化变换器。在所提出的控制方法中,可以通过改变一次电压的幅值来控制所提出电路的输出功率。所提出的控制方法是简单的输出功率控制,只使用一个参数,如一次电压的幅值。得到了稳定的暂态特性。通过200 V-6 kW实验室样机的实验验证了所提控制方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Operation Characteristic Analysis of an Asymmetrical Half-Bridge Converter with Half-Wave Rectifier 带半波整流器的非对称半桥变换器工作特性分析
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213659
Yerin Lee, J. Jeon, Paul Jang
Generally, when designing a symmetrical half-bridge converter, the rectifier on the secondary side is composed of a full-bridge rectifier or a center-tap rectifier to take advantage of the full-wave rectifier (FWR). However, when driving with asymmetrical PWM, the benefit of full-wave rectification due to symmetric operation is lost, so a half-wave rectifier (HWR) can be introduced to cope with low-voltage and high-current applications. Furthermore, if an HWR is used with an asymmetrical half-bridge converter (AHBC), the soft switching characteristics of the AHBC can be improved while maintaining appropriate conduction loss. It is because the transformer current has a negative average with the reduced duty cycle loss due to the operation characteristics of HWR. Accordingly, this study examines the superiority of an AHBC with HWR in an efficiency aspect compared to the case of using FWR through the operation characteristic analysis. The validity of the analysis is verified through experiments with a 360-W prototype.
一般在设计对称半桥变换器时,利用全波整流器(FWR)的优势,二次侧整流器由全桥整流器或中心抽头整流器组成。然而,当采用不对称PWM驱动时,由于对称操作而带来的全波整流的好处就会丧失,因此可以引入半波整流器(HWR)来应对低压和大电流应用。此外,如果HWR与非对称半桥变换器(AHBC)一起使用,AHBC的软开关特性可以得到改善,同时保持适当的导通损耗。这是因为由于HWR的工作特性降低了占空比损耗,变压器电流呈负平均。因此,本研究通过运行特性分析,考察了采用HWR的AHBC与采用FWR的AHBC在效率方面的优势。通过360-W样机的实验验证了分析的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Investigation of Frequency Dependency of Residential Loads in Modern Power Systems: An Experimental Approach 现代电力系统中住宅负荷频率相关性的实验研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213527
Qiucen Tao, J. Geis-Schroer, Maëva Courcelle, T. Leibfried, G. D. Carne
The increasing penetration of power electronic-based or -interfaced resources and loads leads to a reduction in the overall system inertia. As a result, the modern power network can experience faster and larger frequency changes under power imbalances. This highlights the importance of a better assessment of network parameters, such as the frequency dependency of loads and active resources. So far, studies on load behavior have mainly focused on voltage dependency, and very few have investigated frequency dependency. The frequency dependency parameters used in recent publications are still mainly results obtained between 1940 and 1980. Load technology has changed since. Therefore, this paper focuses on the identification of the frequency dependency of modern passive residential loads and active resources through experiments on real appliances. For this purpose, the perturbation-based identification method is used: an apartment-like laboratory is supplied by a three-phase voltage amplifier to create artificial frequency variations. The frequency dependency is then calculated from the recorded power responses.
基于电力电子或接口的资源和负载的日益普及导致整个系统惯性的减少。因此,在电力不平衡的情况下,现代电网的频率变化更快、更大。这突出了更好地评估网络参数的重要性,例如负载和活动资源的频率依赖性。到目前为止,对负载行为的研究主要集中在电压依赖关系上,对频率依赖关系的研究很少。最近出版物中使用的频率依赖参数仍然主要是1940年至1980年之间获得的结果。自那以后,负载技术发生了变化。因此,本文主要通过在真实家电上的实验来识别现代被动式住宅负荷与有源资源的频率依赖关系。为此,使用了基于微扰的识别方法:一个类似公寓的实验室由三相电压放大器供电,以产生人工频率变化。然后根据记录的功率响应计算频率依赖性。
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引用次数: 0
Advanced Voltage Support Control Method in Grid-connected 3-level NPC Converter under Grid Fault Conditions 电网故障条件下并网3电平NPC变换器电压支持控制的改进方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213879
Jaehoon Choi, Y. Suh
This paper introduces a control scheme for voltage support in a grid-connected 3-level NPC converter experiencing generalized grid fault conditions. In a grid fault conditions, the grid-connected converter must compensate for reactive power in order to stabilize the voltage in accordance with the grid code. The conventional instantaneous reactive power equation does not fit under unbalanced conditions. Therefore, smooth reactive power compensation may be difficult. In this paper, propose a new control method based on the newly defined reactive power equation. When reactive power is applied in a grid fault conditions, the proposed control method is compared with the conventional control method. It has been verified that the proposed control method has better voltage compensation capability in simulation result.
本文介绍了在电网普遍故障情况下并网3电平NPC变换器电压支撑的控制方案。在电网发生故障的情况下,并网变流器必须对无功功率进行补偿,以便按照电网规范稳定电压。在不平衡工况下,传统的瞬时无功方程不适合。因此,平稳的无功补偿可能是困难的。本文基于新定义的无功方程,提出了一种新的控制方法。将无功功率应用于电网故障工况时,与传统控制方法进行了比较。仿真结果验证了所提出的控制方法具有较好的电压补偿能力。
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引用次数: 0
Bi-directional Operation Mode of LLC/CLLC DC/DC Converter for On Board Charger of 800V Battery Systems 800V电池车载充电器LLC/CLLC DC/DC变换器的双向工作模式
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213471
Anyeol Jung, Dongok Moon, Changkyu Bai, Jong-Ho Jang, Minseuk Oh, Sanghyun Lee, Sunmin Hwang, Hyung-Rae Moon
Global Vehicle OEM’s are raising the battery voltage to increase the mileage of electric vehicles and reduce the battery charging time. A bidirectional on-board charger (OBC) is also required for Vehicle to Grid (V2G) and Vehicle to Load (V2L) operation. Recently, ICCU (Integrated Charging Control Unit), a product that integrates OBC and LDC (Low-Voltage DC/DC Converter) circuit and housing, has been developed. In this paper, we propose LLC/CLLC bidirectional DC/DC converter for OBC circuit in 800V battery system. In forward mode, it operates as LLC full-bridge resonant converter to achieve a wide output voltage range. In reverse mode, the DC link voltage can be designed to be lower than in forward mode by operating as a CLLC half-bridge resonant converter. The proposed converter uses SiC-MOSFET, so it satisfies high voltage and is implemented in a small package. The 11 kW prototype of the proposed bidirectional resonant converter was built and tested to verify the proposed operation.
全球汽车OEM厂商都在提高电池电压,以增加电动汽车的行驶里程,减少电池充电时间。车辆对电网(V2G)和车辆对负载(V2L)操作也需要双向车载充电器(OBC)。最近,集成了OBC和LDC(低压DC/DC转换器)电路和外壳的产品ICCU (Integrated Charging Control Unit)问世了。本文提出了一种用于800V电池系统OBC电路的LLC/CLLC双向DC/DC变换器。在正向模式下,它作为LLC全桥谐振变换器工作,以实现宽输出电压范围。在反向模式下,作为CLLC半桥谐振变换器,可以将直流链路电压设计为低于正向模式。所提出的转换器采用SiC-MOSFET,因此它满足高电压并且在小封装中实现。建立了11 kW的双向谐振变换器原型,并对其进行了测试,以验证所提出的操作。
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引用次数: 0
Topology Reconfiguration Method for IPT Pad Stress Measurement in a Limited Laboratory Environment 有限实验室环境下IPT衬垫应力测量的拓扑重构方法
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213646
Seungjin-Jo, Guangyao Li, Junchen Xie, Chang-Su Shin, Dong-Hee Kim
Wireless charging pad, which is a key design part of the inductive power transfer (IPT) system, has high voltage and current characteristics, and since resulting losses account for the largest proportion of the entire system, an accurate experimental verification should be required. This paper proposes a method to obtain the same wireless charging pad voltage and current stress in a limited test environment by reconfiguring the resonant network of the IPT system. The proposed method allows experiments in a limited laboratory environment by flexibly designing input/output characteristics. The validity of the proposed method is verified through a 2-kW prototype experiment.
无线充电垫是感应功率传输(IPT)系统的关键设计部分,具有高电压、高电流特性,其产生的损耗在整个系统中所占比例最大,需要进行准确的实验验证。本文提出了一种通过重新配置IPT系统的谐振网络,在有限的测试环境下获得相同的无线充电垫电压和电流应力的方法。该方法通过灵活设计输入/输出特性,允许在有限的实验室环境下进行实验。通过2kw样机实验验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
An Isolated Grid-Connected Charger with Reduced DC-Link Capacitor and Grid Filter Requirement 减少直流电容和栅极滤波器要求的隔离并网充电器
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213667
Chandrima Chatterjee, S. Neupane, S. Nag, A. Das, W. Greenbank, Luciana Tavares, T. Ebel
This paper proposes a grid-tied isolated low-voltage battery charging system. The ac-dc conversion stage is line frequency switched with ZVS capability and reduced grid filter requirement. The rectification is done by a three-level T-type neutral point clamped converter followed by a balancer circuit for power-factor correction. The dc-dc stage is a phase-shifted full-bridge converter which ensures high-frequency galvanic isolation. The rectification is done in such a way that pulsed dc voltage is obtained at the output of the T-type converter that reduces dc link capacitor requirement significantly. A new high-voltage polymer aluminium electrolytic capacitor technology has been proposed instead of conventional metalized film capacitors which leads to a more compact design. The switches in the ac-dc stage and dc-dc stage undergo zero-voltage-switching which improves the system efficiency. The control strategy of different stages and the simulation results for a 2 kW system is discussed here.
提出了一种并网隔离式低压蓄电池充电系统。交直流转换阶段是线频切换,具有ZVS能力和减少网格滤波器的要求。整流由一个三电平t型中性点箝位转换器完成,随后是一个用于功率因数校正的平衡器电路。dc-dc级是一个相移全桥变换器,确保高频电流隔离。整流以这样一种方式完成,即在t型变换器的输出处获得脉冲直流电压,从而显着降低了直流链路电容器的要求。提出了一种新的高压聚合物铝电解电容器技术,以取代传统的金属化薄膜电容器,使其结构更加紧凑。交流-直流级和直流-直流级的开关采用零电压开关,提高了系统效率。本文讨论了一个2kw系统不同阶段的控制策略和仿真结果。
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引用次数: 0
High Voltage Gain Interleaved DC-DC Converter with Voltage-Lift and Three-Winding Coupled-Inductor Techniques 具有电压提升和三绕组耦合电感技术的高电压增益交错DC-DC变换器
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213491
Shin-Ju Chen, Sung-Pei Yang, Chao-Ming Huang, P. Huang, Cheng-Hsuan Chiu
A new high voltage gain interleaved DC-DC converter is proposed for the renewable energy systems. The configuration is composed of two-phase boost converter integrating a voltage-lift capacitor and three-winding coupled-inductor-based voltage multiplier modules to achieve high voltage gain without operating at extreme duty ratio. The switch voltage stress is greatly lower than the output voltage such that MOSFETs with low on-resistance are available to reduce the conduction losses. Due to the leakage inductances of the coupled inductors, the switches can turn on with zero-current switching (ZCS), and the diode reverse-recovery problem is alleviated. The input current ripple is decreased due to the interleaved operation. The operational principle, steady-state analysis and design considerations of the proposed converter is presented. In addition, a closed-loop controller is designed to. Finally, experimental a 1000 W prototype with 24-400 V conversion is built and tested to validate the performance of the proposed converter.
提出了一种用于可再生能源系统的新型高压增益交错DC-DC变换器。该配置由集成电压提升电容器和基于三绕组耦合电感的电压倍增器模块的两相升压转换器组成,以实现高电压增益,而无需在极端占空比下工作。开关电压应力大大低于输出电压,因此具有低导通电阻的mosfet可用于降低传导损失。由于耦合电感的漏电感,开关可以实现零电流开关(ZCS)导通,减轻了二极管的反向恢复问题。由于交错操作,输入电流纹波减小。介绍了该变换器的工作原理、稳态分析和设计注意事项。此外,还设计了一个闭环控制器。最后,建立了一个1000 W的24-400 V转换的实验样机,并对其进行了测试,以验证所提出的变换器的性能。
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引用次数: 0
6th and 12th order vibration suppression of IPMSM by harmonic current injection 谐波电流注入抑制IPMSM的6阶和12阶振动
Pub Date : 2023-05-22 DOI: 10.23919/ICPE2023-ECCEAsia54778.2023.10213907
Y. Yamano, K. Akatsu
Torque ripple reduction in PMSM(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) for EVs drive motors is one of the technologies that reduce vibration. Torque ripple reduction techniques require accurate torque ripple modeling and estimation of motor parameters considering magnetic saturation and magnet temperature variation. Existing approaches that consider magnetic saturation and magnet temperature variation are complex and difficult to implement. Therefore, this study uses phasers to represent torque ripples. This allowed us to represent the torque ripple geometrically and to determine the harmonic currents for torque ripple reduction in a simplified manner. This method is also extended to vibration suppression by measuring vibration using an acceleration sensor. In this paper, experimental results of 6th and 12th order vibration suppression are presented by using the determination method of the harmonic current commands. From these results, vibration can be suppressed by installing an acceleration sensor at locations where vibration is to be suppressed.
电动汽车驱动电机永磁同步电机的转矩脉动抑制技术是减振技术之一。转矩脉动减小技术需要精确的转矩脉动建模和考虑磁饱和和磁体温度变化的电机参数估计。现有的考虑磁饱和和磁体温度变化的方法复杂且难以实现。因此,本研究使用相位器来表示转矩波纹。这使我们能够以几何形式表示转矩脉动,并以简化的方式确定减少转矩脉动的谐波电流。该方法还可推广到利用加速度传感器测量振动来抑制振动。本文给出了用谐波电流指令确定方法抑制6阶和12阶振动的实验结果。根据这些结果,可以通过在需要抑制振动的位置安装加速度传感器来抑制振动。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 11th International Conference on Power Electronics and ECCE Asia (ICPE 2023 - ECCE Asia)
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