Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-11-05DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101217
Nikhila Sankar M , Jyotsna Govindan , Aswin T. Das
{"title":"Padmabhushan Sri. Vaidhyabhushanam K. Raghavan Thirumulpad - an exemplary physician and guru","authors":"Nikhila Sankar M , Jyotsna Govindan , Aswin T. Das","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101217","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101217","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101217"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145458750","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-11-13DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101263
K. Sivaselvi , E. Abhishek , M. Abhijith , V. Gautham , P.V. Anandaraman Sharma
Background
Shirodhara is a classical Ayurvedic therapy involving the continuous pouring of medicated liquids on the forehead to treat stress, insomnia, migraines, and neurological disorders. However, its underlying biomechanical mechanisms remain poorly understood.
Objective
To simulate and analyze the biomechanical response of cranial tissues during Shirodhara using water, cow milk, and sesame oil, investigate the rheological behavior of the human cranial vault and assess their relative therapeutic efficacy.
Methods
A forehead-skull model is developed in ANSYS Workbench to simulate fluid impact under controlled flow conditions. Key parameters such as velocity distribution, pressure gradient, total deformation, shear stress, and von Mises stress are evaluated for each fluid.
Results
Sesame oil exhibits the highest velocity (1.13 m/s), pressure gradient (up to 587 Pa), and shear stress due to its greater viscosity and density. This resulted in more pronounced micro-stresses and tissue deformations compared to milk and water.
Conclusion
Sesame oil demonstrated the most effective mechanical interaction with the cranial structure during Shirodhara, which correlates with its well-documented benefits in anxiety reduction, improved sleep, and nervous system regulation.
{"title":"A rheological study of human cranial cavity in shirodhara procedure using finite element method","authors":"K. Sivaselvi , E. Abhishek , M. Abhijith , V. Gautham , P.V. Anandaraman Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101263","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101263","url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><div>Shirodhara is a classical Ayurvedic therapy involving the continuous pouring of medicated liquids on the forehead to treat stress, insomnia, migraines, and neurological disorders. However, its underlying biomechanical mechanisms remain poorly understood.</div></div><div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To simulate and analyze the biomechanical response of cranial tissues during Shirodhara using water, cow milk, and sesame oil, investigate the rheological behavior of the human cranial vault and assess their relative therapeutic efficacy.</div></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><div>A forehead-skull model is developed in ANSYS Workbench to simulate fluid impact under controlled flow conditions. Key parameters such as velocity distribution, pressure gradient, total deformation, shear stress, and von Mises stress are evaluated for each fluid.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>Sesame oil exhibits the highest velocity (1.13 m/s), pressure gradient (up to 587 Pa), and shear stress due to its greater viscosity and density. This resulted in more pronounced micro-stresses and tissue deformations compared to milk and water.</div></div><div><h3>Conclusion</h3><div>Sesame oil demonstrated the most effective mechanical interaction with the cranial structure during Shirodhara, which correlates with its well-documented benefits in anxiety reduction, improved sleep, and nervous system regulation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101263"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145517073","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-11-06DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101218
Sheema Wazib, Yashesvi Ambardar, Huma Quasimi, Sushmita Alam, Sher Afghan, Md Iqbal Alam
Preeclampsia (PE), an adverse illness of pregnancy, poses significant risks to maternal and fetal health. Current management strategies focus on symptomatic relief and delivery, often neglecting the underlying pathophysiology. Indian medicinal plants, rich in bioactive compounds, offer a promising alternative by targeting oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and inflammation, which are primary contributors to PE. Hemidesmus indicus exhibits strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which may help reduce systemic inflammation and oxidative damage. Allium sativum (garlic) is well known for its ability to enhance nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, promote vasodilation, and regulate blood pressure. Tribulus terrestris (Gokshura) supports cardiovascular health by stabilizing blood pressure and maintaining endothelial function. Curcuma longa (Turmeric) is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and endothelial-protective effects. Withania somnifera (Ashwagandha) has adaptogenic and vasodilatory properties that contribute to improved vascular function and stress response. Rheum officinale (Rhubarb) has anti-inflammatory and vascular-protective effects, which may help improve maternal vascular health and reduce complications associated with PE. By addressing key pathological mechanisms, these medicinal plants offer a promising approach for PE management.
Among these medicinal plants, Asparagus racemosus willd. (AR) (Shatavari) has gained significant attention due to its rich composition of saponins, flavonoids, and antioxidants. These bioactive compounds play a crucial role in enhancing NO production, reducing oxidative stress, and improving endothelial function in PE. While traditional use supports their benefits, rigorous research is needed to confirm efficacy, safety and dosage. Integrating these botanicals into modern therapeutic protocols could offer a holistic and cost-effective strategy for PE management, ultimately improving maternal and fetal health outcomes.
{"title":"Potential therapeutic use of Indian medicinal plants for preeclampsia management","authors":"Sheema Wazib, Yashesvi Ambardar, Huma Quasimi, Sushmita Alam, Sher Afghan, Md Iqbal Alam","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101218","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101218","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Preeclampsia (PE), an adverse illness of pregnancy, poses significant risks to maternal and fetal health. Current management strategies focus on symptomatic relief and delivery, often neglecting the underlying pathophysiology. Indian medicinal plants, rich in bioactive compounds, offer a promising alternative by targeting oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction, and inflammation, which are primary contributors to PE. <em>Hemidesmus indicus</em> exhibits strong anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties, which may help reduce systemic inflammation and oxidative damage. <em>Allium sativum</em> (garlic) is well known for its ability to enhance nitric oxide (NO) bioavailability, promote vasodilation, and regulate blood pressure. <em>Tribulus terrestris</em> (Gokshura) supports cardiovascular health by stabilizing blood pressure and maintaining endothelial function. <em>Curcuma longa</em> (Turmeric) is known for its anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and endothelial-protective effects. <em>Withania somnifera</em> (<em>Ashwagandha</em>) has adaptogenic and vasodilatory properties that contribute to improved vascular function and stress response. <em>Rheum officinale</em> (<em>Rhubarb</em>) has anti-inflammatory and vascular-protective effects, which may help improve maternal vascular health and reduce complications associated with PE. By addressing key pathological mechanisms, these medicinal plants offer a promising approach for PE management.</div><div>Among these medicinal plants, <em>Asparagus racemosus</em> willd. (AR) (<em>Shatavari</em>) has gained significant attention due to its rich composition of saponins, flavonoids, and antioxidants. These bioactive compounds play a crucial role in enhancing NO production, reducing oxidative stress, and improving endothelial function in PE. While traditional use supports their benefits, rigorous research is needed to confirm efficacy, safety and dosage. Integrating these botanicals into modern therapeutic protocols could offer a holistic and cost-effective strategy for PE management, ultimately improving maternal and fetal health outcomes.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101218"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462602","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-11-08DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101259
Arvind Singh Sisodia , Mahesh P. Jadhav , Sanjay C. Babar , Amit Paliwal , Priyanka D. Patil , Manvendra Singh Sisodia
Chronic venous ulcers (CVUs) pose a persistent challenge in clinical practice, especially among elderly individuals with comorbidities such as hypertension and venous insufficiency. Characterised by delayed healing, frequent recurrence, and impaired quality of life, these ulcers often remain unresponsive to conventional treatment. In recent years, Ayurveda has gained attention for its approach to chronic wound care, offering fewer side effects and greater cost-effectiveness.
This report details the case of a 74-year-old male with a history of varicose veins. He presented with a chronic, non-healing venous ulcer over the left lower limb, unresponsive to standard wound management. Diagnosed with a chronic venous ulcer.
The patient was managed with Avachoornan (dusting powdered botanicals), composed of equal parts of Shigru (Moringa oleifera), Nirgundi (Vitex negundo), and Guduchi (Tinospora cordifolia) powders. The dressing was applied once daily for four weeks. Progressive improvement in the wound was observed, with noticeable epithelialisation within 1 week.
This case demonstrates the potential of Avachoornan (dusting powdered botanicals) as a complementary approach during dressing in managing chronic venous ulcers, warranting further clinical evaluation.
{"title":"Ayurvedic management of a chronic venous ulcer using dusting of powdered botanicals – A Case Report","authors":"Arvind Singh Sisodia , Mahesh P. Jadhav , Sanjay C. Babar , Amit Paliwal , Priyanka D. Patil , Manvendra Singh Sisodia","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101259","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101259","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Chronic venous ulcers (CVUs) pose a persistent challenge in clinical practice, especially among elderly individuals with comorbidities such as hypertension and venous insufficiency. Characterised by delayed healing, frequent recurrence, and impaired quality of life, these ulcers often remain unresponsive to conventional treatment. In recent years, Ayurveda has gained attention for its approach to chronic wound care, offering fewer side effects and greater cost-effectiveness.</div><div>This report details the case of a 74-year-old male with a history of varicose veins. He presented with a chronic, non-healing venous ulcer over the left lower limb, unresponsive to standard wound management. Diagnosed with a chronic venous ulcer.</div><div>The patient was managed with <em>Avachoornan</em> (dusting powdered botanicals), composed of equal parts of <em>Shigru</em> (<em>Moringa oleifera</em>), <em>Nirgundi</em> (<em>Vitex negundo</em>), and <em>Guduchi</em> (<em>Tinospora cordifolia</em>) powders. The dressing was applied once daily for four weeks. Progressive improvement in the wound was observed, with noticeable epithelialisation within 1 week.</div><div>This case demonstrates the potential of <em>Avachoornan</em> (dusting powdered botanicals) as a complementary approach during dressing in managing chronic venous ulcers, warranting further clinical evaluation.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101259"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462601","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-10-14DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101183
Ranjith Kumar kora, Praveen Kumar Madikonda, Bura Johar
Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and sarcoidosis are both chronic inflammatory disorders which in some rare instance can co-exist. The treatment with conventional medicines such as sulfasalazine, mesalamine, and steroids is challenge to patients and may not alleviate the disease completely. Ayurvedic treatments in this regard are often revolutionary and help in compressive management of all symptoms. We present a report of a 40-year-old male with IBD, diagnosed with sarcoidosis having abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and significant weight loss. Dadimadi Ghrita, Matra Basti and modified Piccha Basti were the line of treatment aimed at treating gastrointestinal inflammation and restoring normal bowel functions. The treatments improved the imbalance of Vata and Pitta doshas, that can effectively treat Pittadhik Vata Grahani. The effects of treatment was analysed by stool examination, weight gain and biomarkers useful to assess gastrointestinal health and disease (faecal calprotectin and faecal elastase).
{"title":"Basti treatment improved faecal calprotectin and faecal elastase of a patient of inflammatory bowel disease with sarcoidosis - a case report","authors":"Ranjith Kumar kora, Praveen Kumar Madikonda, Bura Johar","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101183","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101183","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD) and sarcoidosis are both chronic inflammatory disorders which in some rare instance can co-exist. The treatment with conventional medicines such as sulfasalazine, mesalamine, and steroids is challenge to patients and may not alleviate the disease completely. Ayurvedic treatments in this regard are often revolutionary and help in compressive management of all symptoms. We present a report of a 40-year-old male with IBD, diagnosed with sarcoidosis having abdominal pain, diarrhoea, and significant weight loss. <em>Dadimadi Ghrita, Matra Basti</em> and modified <em>Piccha Basti</em> were the line of treatment aimed at treating gastrointestinal inflammation and restoring normal bowel functions. The treatments improved the imbalance of <em>Vata</em> and <em>Pitta</em> doshas, that can effectively treat <em>Pittadhik Vata Grahani</em>. The effects of treatment was analysed by stool examination, weight gain and biomarkers useful to assess gastrointestinal health and disease (faecal calprotectin and faecal elastase).</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101183"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145300811","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-10-11DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101228
Sandesh Kumar, Sukanya Bhat
Snake bites pose a major public health challenge worldwide, with significant morbidity and mortality. Non-healing ulcers are common in snakebite survivors, often resulting in chronic pain, infection, necrosis, and, in severe cases, amputation. This case study discusses the Ayurvedic treatment of a non-healing ulcer following a viper bite in a 63-year-old woman. The treatment protocol included Vrana Prakshalana (ulcer washing), Pariseka (irrigation), and Bandha (bandaging) with medicated oils and pastes, along with oral traditional formulations like Gandhaka Rasayana and Mahamanjishtadi kashaya. Over four months, the patient experienced complete ulcer healing, pain reduction, and resolution of edema, illustrating the effectiveness of Ayurvedic therapies in addressing complex post-snakebite complications and preventing further issues. This case underscores Ayurveda's potential in managing chronic, treatment-resistant wounds.
{"title":"Ayurvedic management of persistent ulcers after snakebite – A case report","authors":"Sandesh Kumar, Sukanya Bhat","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101228","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101228","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Snake bites pose a major public health challenge worldwide, with significant morbidity and mortality. Non-healing ulcers are common in snakebite survivors, often resulting in chronic pain, infection, necrosis, and, in severe cases, amputation. This case study discusses the Ayurvedic treatment of a non-healing ulcer following a viper bite in a 63-year-old woman. The treatment protocol included <em>Vrana Prakshalana</em> (ulcer washing), <em>Pariseka</em> (irrigation), and <em>Bandha</em> (bandaging) with medicated oils and pastes, along with oral traditional formulations like <em>Gandhaka Rasayana</em> and <em>Mahamanjishtadi kashaya</em>. Over four months, the patient experienced complete ulcer healing, pain reduction, and resolution of edema, illustrating the effectiveness of Ayurvedic therapies in addressing complex post-snakebite complications and preventing further issues. This case underscores Ayurveda's potential in managing chronic, treatment-resistant wounds.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101228"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145279943","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-10-11DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101205
Sanjeev Rastogi , Krishna Gopal Sharma
Lower back pain radiating down to lower limbs has been a common clinical entity. This is one prominent reason for absenteeism from workplace leading to loss of work hours and reduced productivity. It is often treated symptomatically and warrants for a disc related surgery if alarming signs pertaining to compressive neuropathy prompt so. Conservative management from Ayurveda is seen to offer good responses in cases where severe locomotor debility persists and warrants for spinal surgery. A young girl diagnosed for lumber spine annular tear and radiculopathy through MRI and having Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) 66 % corresponding to severe disability was treated through whole system Ayurveda management for one year and recovered completely. This case report proposes that Ayurveda whole system management in cases of prolapse intervertebral disc disease with radiculopathy can provide a sustained clinical relief also reflected through radiological investigations.
{"title":"Ayurvedic conservative management of lumber disc disease with annular tear and radiculopathy leading to complete clinical recovery - A case report","authors":"Sanjeev Rastogi , Krishna Gopal Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101205","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101205","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Lower back pain radiating down to lower limbs has been a common clinical entity. This is one prominent reason for absenteeism from workplace leading to loss of work hours and reduced productivity. It is often treated symptomatically and warrants for a disc related surgery if alarming signs pertaining to compressive neuropathy prompt so. Conservative management from Ayurveda is seen to offer good responses in cases where severe locomotor debility persists and warrants for spinal surgery. A young girl diagnosed for lumber spine annular tear and radiculopathy through MRI and having Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) 66 % corresponding to severe disability was treated through whole system Ayurveda management for one year and recovered completely. This case report proposes that Ayurveda whole system management in cases of prolapse intervertebral disc disease with radiculopathy can provide a sustained clinical relief also reflected through radiological investigations.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101205"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145269962","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-11-03DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101227
Sanjeev Rastogi , Krishna Gopal Sharma
Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an autoimmune disorder presents with bloody diarrhea. This responds well to conventional medicine including steroids but recurrences are frequent once the treatment is stopped. Present report is about a case of UC having frequent recurrence of symptoms with ongoing conventional medicine, having treated with Ayurveda interventions to the extent of remission like state followed up for over 1 year. The case proposes that Ayurveda interventions in refractory cases of UC can be of value to provide long term remission and sustained clinical relief.
The patient treated here was a young girl having blood mixed loose stools 10–15 times a day and ongoing weight loss. With conventional treatment, there were partial responses followed by the recurrences once the treatment stopped. Endoscopic finding were suggestive of multiple ulcers in the colon and rectum. On the basis of clinical and endoscopic findings, the patient was diagnosed for UC. Considering it as aam-raktaj pravahika, Ayurveda interventions were individualized for the patient. Following the Ayurveda treatment for about 1 year, patient reported reduced frequency of stool with blood along with weight gain. Endoscopic observation after one year reveled no ulcers in the colon and rectum.
This report suggests that in cases of refractory UC, it is worth trying other therapeutic options like Ayurveda as these may provide additional relief and reduced frequency of relapses. Based upon such observations, more systematic clinical trials are required to be planned to evaluate these therapeutic options in cases of UC.
{"title":"Remission in ulcerative colitis with standalone Ayurveda intervention: A Case Report","authors":"Sanjeev Rastogi , Krishna Gopal Sharma","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101227","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101227","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Ulcerative Colitis (UC) is an autoimmune disorder presents with bloody diarrhea. This responds well to conventional medicine including steroids but recurrences are frequent once the treatment is stopped. Present report is about a case of UC having frequent recurrence of symptoms with ongoing conventional medicine, having treated with Ayurveda interventions to the extent of remission like state followed up for over 1 year. The case proposes that Ayurveda interventions in refractory cases of UC can be of value to provide long term remission and sustained clinical relief.</div><div>The patient treated here was a young girl having blood mixed loose stools 10–15 times a day and ongoing weight loss. With conventional treatment, there were partial responses followed by the recurrences once the treatment stopped. Endoscopic finding were suggestive of multiple ulcers in the colon and rectum. On the basis of clinical and endoscopic findings, the patient was diagnosed for UC. Considering it as aam-raktaj pravahika, Ayurveda interventions were individualized for the patient. Following the Ayurveda treatment for about 1 year, patient reported reduced frequency of stool with blood along with weight gain. Endoscopic observation after one year reveled no ulcers in the colon and rectum.</div><div>This report suggests that in cases of refractory UC, it is worth trying other therapeutic options like Ayurveda as these may provide additional relief and reduced frequency of relapses. Based upon such observations, more systematic clinical trials are required to be planned to evaluate these therapeutic options in cases of UC.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101227"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145443953","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-01Epub Date: 2025-10-15DOI: 10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101197
Emy S. Surendran, Praveen Balakrishnan, Lisha S. Raj
This case series investigates the effectiveness of Ayurvedic treatments in managing genital symptoms of Vulvovaginal Atrophy (VVA) in postmenopausal women. VVA, characterized by genital, sexual, and urinary symptoms due to reduced estrogen levels, significantly impacts the quality of life in this demographic. The study focuses on three cases of postmenopausal women presenting with common VVA symptoms such as vaginal burning, itching, and discomfort during intercourse. Utilizing Ayurveda's holistic approach, which emphasizes restoring balance through diet, lifestyle adjustments, and herbal remedies, the treatment targeted the underlying Vata dosha predominance and dhatu kshaya (tissue depletion). Treatment included local therapies like Yoni pichu (medicated vaginal tampons) and internal medications aimed at rejuvenating and strengthening the body's tissues. The outcomes highlight the potential of Ayurvedic medicine as a complementary approach to alleviate VVA symptoms, improve sexual function, and enhance overall well-being in postmenopausal women, underscoring the need for further research in this promising area.
{"title":"Case series on the effect of ayurvedic medications in the management of symptoms of vulvovaginal atrophy in postmenopausal women","authors":"Emy S. Surendran, Praveen Balakrishnan, Lisha S. Raj","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101197","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101197","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>This case series investigates the effectiveness of Ayurvedic treatments in managing genital symptoms of Vulvovaginal Atrophy (VVA) in postmenopausal women. VVA, characterized by genital, sexual, and urinary symptoms due to reduced estrogen levels, significantly impacts the quality of life in this demographic. The study focuses on three cases of postmenopausal women presenting with common VVA symptoms such as vaginal burning, itching, and discomfort during intercourse. Utilizing Ayurveda's holistic approach, which emphasizes restoring balance through diet, lifestyle adjustments, and herbal remedies, the treatment targeted the underlying <em>Vata dosha</em> predominance and <em>dhatu kshaya</em> (tissue depletion). Treatment included local therapies like <em>Yoni pichu</em> (medicated vaginal tampons) and internal medications aimed at rejuvenating and strengthening the body's tissues. The outcomes highlight the potential of Ayurvedic medicine as a complementary approach to alleviate VVA symptoms, improve sexual function, and enhance overall well-being in postmenopausal women, underscoring the need for further research in this promising area.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101197"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145308129","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Uterine fibroids are of major concern in women's life, which are the most common causes of conditions like Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB), Dysmenorrhea that can negatively affect their life. The increased global incidence of Hysterectomies due to uterine fibroids and Polyps in society is of major concern. Even though polyps are generally not advised for hysterectomy, but when it is associated with unresponsive AUB/Malignant changes may require hysterectomy. Ayurveda can manage these clinical conditions in a very cost-effective way without any surgical intervention.
In this report, we are presenting the case of a women in her mid-forties with complaints of abnormal uterine bleeding, pain in the abdomen, and back pain. USG scan had revealed two fibroids of size 1.6cm each in the fundus of the uterus, and a cervical polyp of 3∗2.4 cm and PID For which she had been advised to undergo Hysterectomy. Here an effort has been made to treat the condition with the available Ayurvedic management and to avoid surgery. The patient was treated with Ayurvedic medications, and Uttarabasti was carried out once every cycle. After 3 months of treatment, the patient was free of all the symptoms and the follow-up scan revealed the absence of all the above impressions. The patient has not reported any negative feedback regarding her condition or treatment methods. This article intends to bring confidence in young Ayurvedic practitioners, that Ayurveda can manage such solid benign uterine growths with non-surgical methods.
{"title":"Ayurvedic management of uterine fibroids with a cervical Polyp - A case report","authors":"Vidyasagar Panchal , Malashree Panchal , Deepa , Veena","doi":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101221","DOIUrl":"10.1016/j.jaim.2025.101221","url":null,"abstract":"<div><div>Uterine fibroids are of major concern in women's life, which are the most common causes of conditions like Abnormal Uterine Bleeding (AUB), Dysmenorrhea that can negatively affect their life. The increased global incidence of Hysterectomies due to uterine fibroids and Polyps in society is of major concern. Even though polyps are generally not advised for hysterectomy, but when it is associated with unresponsive AUB/Malignant changes may require hysterectomy. Ayurveda can manage these clinical conditions in a very cost-effective way without any surgical intervention.</div><div>In this report, we are presenting the case of a women in her mid-forties with complaints of abnormal uterine bleeding, pain in the abdomen, and back pain. USG scan had revealed two fibroids of size 1.6cm each in the fundus of the uterus, and a cervical polyp of 3∗2.4 cm and PID For which she had been advised to undergo Hysterectomy. Here an effort has been made to treat the condition with the available Ayurvedic management and to avoid surgery. The patient was treated with Ayurvedic medications, and <em>Uttarabasti</em> was carried out once every cycle. After 3 months of treatment, the patient was free of all the symptoms and the follow-up scan revealed the absence of all the above impressions. The patient has not reported any negative feedback regarding her condition or treatment methods. This article intends to bring confidence in young Ayurvedic practitioners, that Ayurveda can manage such solid benign uterine growths with non-surgical methods.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":15150,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Ayurveda and Integrative Medicine","volume":"16 6","pages":"Article 101221"},"PeriodicalIF":1.9,"publicationDate":"2025-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145462603","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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