Pub Date : 2019-05-15DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3277.156-169
Ines Dwihutari, Yenny Gunawan
Abstract- In the course of the development of Islam since the time of the Prophet Muhammad until now, the strategic position of the mosque is not only as a place of worship but also as the center of Islamic Introduction. As we know that establishing a mosque is a culture that has been rooted in the life of Muslim society. The founding principle of the mosque comes from the teachings contained in the Qur'an and Hadith. However, the two sources did not disclose and include the building and physical codes of the mosque. All of it is left to the people to design their own buildings and physical mosque in accordance with the conditions of the local community. The mosque in Indonesia is developed into two forms, the first being a form influenced by the local culture. The second is a form influenced by middle eastern culture. Then, a mosque with a different shape from the two previously described forms began to appear. One of the mosques is the Jami'e Darussalam, the mosque which became the object of research.The study was conducted based on a preliminary study conducted by studying the theory of space perception put forward by Bert Bielefeld and the theory of space perception in the mosque. From the existing theory can then be formulated an indicator of the perception of space needed in a mosque. Existing indicators are then used to research buildings with a focus on the perception of space. The result of object study analysis then further be processed through the analysis table so that it can be inferred the space forming element that influence the human perception on the mosque.From the research, it is found that the perception of space needed in a mosque is only in the prayer room of Jami'e Darussalam Mosque, but not in other spaces. This is because the character of different space-forming elements in each space.The benefit of this research for the general public is to increase knowledge about the perception of space needed in a mosque and how the perception of space can be realized. Meanwhile, for the architects and mosque institutions, this research can add knowledge about the perception of space in a mosque and how to design the elements of space to be able to realize the perception of space. Key Words: elements of space formation, perception of space, mosque
{"title":"SPATIAL PERCEPTION ELEMENTS IN JAMI’E DARUSSALAM MOSQUE, CENTRAL JAKARTA","authors":"Ines Dwihutari, Yenny Gunawan","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3277.156-169","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3277.156-169","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- In the course of the development of Islam since the time of the Prophet Muhammad until now, the strategic position of the mosque is not only as a place of worship but also as the center of Islamic Introduction. As we know that establishing a mosque is a culture that has been rooted in the life of Muslim society. The founding principle of the mosque comes from the teachings contained in the Qur'an and Hadith. However, the two sources did not disclose and include the building and physical codes of the mosque. All of it is left to the people to design their own buildings and physical mosque in accordance with the conditions of the local community. The mosque in Indonesia is developed into two forms, the first being a form influenced by the local culture. The second is a form influenced by middle eastern culture. Then, a mosque with a different shape from the two previously described forms began to appear. One of the mosques is the Jami'e Darussalam, the mosque which became the object of research.The study was conducted based on a preliminary study conducted by studying the theory of space perception put forward by Bert Bielefeld and the theory of space perception in the mosque. From the existing theory can then be formulated an indicator of the perception of space needed in a mosque. Existing indicators are then used to research buildings with a focus on the perception of space. The result of object study analysis then further be processed through the analysis table so that it can be inferred the space forming element that influence the human perception on the mosque.From the research, it is found that the perception of space needed in a mosque is only in the prayer room of Jami'e Darussalam Mosque, but not in other spaces. This is because the character of different space-forming elements in each space.The benefit of this research for the general public is to increase knowledge about the perception of space needed in a mosque and how the perception of space can be realized. Meanwhile, for the architects and mosque institutions, this research can add knowledge about the perception of space in a mosque and how to design the elements of space to be able to realize the perception of space. Key Words: elements of space formation, perception of space, mosque","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127466547","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-15DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3274.105-120
Amirul Farras Abyyusa, Sudianto Aly
Abstract- Lawang Sewu is a historic cultural heritage building that became one of the leading tourist attractions in Semarang City. The building that was built in 1904 and completed in 1918 has experienced some changes in function and ownership. Lawang Sewu was originally the administrative office of Nederlands-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NIS). NIS is a private company engaged in the field of railways. Lawang Sewu also witnessed the 5 days battle in Semarang that occurred on 14 to19 August 1949. It was marked by the location of Tugu Muda Monument located on the west side of Lawang Sewu. Apart from the historical side, spatial relationships between Lawang Sewu and Tugu Muda Monument in the area, making the building of the former NIS office is significant. Architecturally, the significance can be explained in the context of the monumentality of the building.The Monumentality of Lawang Sewu is explained gradually from several aspects. First, an architectural object can be monumental seen from the link between architecture and monument. Second, the historical and cultural dynamics attached to the building. Third, the building relationship with the surrounding environment and its architectural character. Referring to the concept of architectural monumentality enclosed by Yoshinobu Ashihara and Louis Kahn, monumentality is described based on the image of the singularity of buildings that arise from its relationship with the surrounding environment and the quality of the atmosphere of space formed from building elements.As an architectural object, Lawang Sewu has the required value in the definition of monuments and monumental properties. These values include aspects of history, technology, architecture, and culture. Not only has monumental values, Lawang Sewu also experienced the dynamics of changing the meaning of monuments as described in the Nine Points on Monumentality. In addition, Lawang Sewu is a building inherent in the collective memory of society. This is evidenced from the name Lawang Sewu which is actually a nickname. In the architectural context, Lawang Sewu is able to show the monumental value of its unique impression on Tugu Muda Monument Area. Then, both the architectural elements and the structures seen in the atmosphere of space in Lawang Sewu able to convey the image of a certain period. Elements of buildings with economic value and high technological updates also form the value of Lawang Sewu monumentality. Key Words: significance, monumentality, history, culture, Lawang Sewu, railway
{"title":"LAWANG SEWU’S MONUMENTALITY ARCHITECTURE","authors":"Amirul Farras Abyyusa, Sudianto Aly","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3274.105-120","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3274.105-120","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Lawang Sewu is a historic cultural heritage building that became one of the leading tourist attractions in Semarang City. The building that was built in 1904 and completed in 1918 has experienced some changes in function and ownership. Lawang Sewu was originally the administrative office of Nederlands-Indische Spoorweg Maatschappij (NIS). NIS is a private company engaged in the field of railways. Lawang Sewu also witnessed the 5 days battle in Semarang that occurred on 14 to19 August 1949. It was marked by the location of Tugu Muda Monument located on the west side of Lawang Sewu. Apart from the historical side, spatial relationships between Lawang Sewu and Tugu Muda Monument in the area, making the building of the former NIS office is significant. Architecturally, the significance can be explained in the context of the monumentality of the building.The Monumentality of Lawang Sewu is explained gradually from several aspects. First, an architectural object can be monumental seen from the link between architecture and monument. Second, the historical and cultural dynamics attached to the building. Third, the building relationship with the surrounding environment and its architectural character. Referring to the concept of architectural monumentality enclosed by Yoshinobu Ashihara and Louis Kahn, monumentality is described based on the image of the singularity of buildings that arise from its relationship with the surrounding environment and the quality of the atmosphere of space formed from building elements.As an architectural object, Lawang Sewu has the required value in the definition of monuments and monumental properties. These values include aspects of history, technology, architecture, and culture. Not only has monumental values, Lawang Sewu also experienced the dynamics of changing the meaning of monuments as described in the Nine Points on Monumentality. In addition, Lawang Sewu is a building inherent in the collective memory of society. This is evidenced from the name Lawang Sewu which is actually a nickname. In the architectural context, Lawang Sewu is able to show the monumental value of its unique impression on Tugu Muda Monument Area. Then, both the architectural elements and the structures seen in the atmosphere of space in Lawang Sewu able to convey the image of a certain period. Elements of buildings with economic value and high technological updates also form the value of Lawang Sewu monumentality. Key Words: significance, monumentality, history, culture, Lawang Sewu, railway","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115143176","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-05-15DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3279.188-204
Craven Arden Liman, Hartanto Budiyuwono
Abstract- Flying Star Feng Shui is one of many Feng Shui form using compass method. Flying Star Feng Shui uses Lo Shu Square with constantly changing number on each palaces for every periods, unlike traditional Lo Shu Square which has been used for thousands of years. The concept of Flying Star Feng Shui lies on dynamic principle of time which changes the luck of a person. The objects on this study is a few houses in Bandung City which is built in cycle 7 period (1984 – 2003).The methods used to analyze this study is qualitative descriptive, which the writer observe each of the objects directly and analyze them using 2 reference books. David Twicken’s Flying Star - Feng Shui Made Easy and Vincent Koh’s Basic Science of Feng Shui.In the end of this study, the conclusion is Flying Star Feng Shui surely can influence the life of the people living in the house. Some events in their life in cycle 8 can be foreseen by Flying Star Feng Shui, such as robbery, lawsuits, and illness.. Key Words: Flying Star Feng Shui, Houses, Events in the life of house users.
{"title":"ANALYSIS OF CYCLE 8 PERIOD FLYING STAR FENG SHUI ON CYCLE 7 PERIOD RESIDENTIAL SPACE LAYOUT","authors":"Craven Arden Liman, Hartanto Budiyuwono","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3279.188-204","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I02.3279.188-204","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Flying Star Feng Shui is one of many Feng Shui form using compass method. Flying Star Feng Shui uses Lo Shu Square with constantly changing number on each palaces for every periods, unlike traditional Lo Shu Square which has been used for thousands of years. The concept of Flying Star Feng Shui lies on dynamic principle of time which changes the luck of a person. The objects on this study is a few houses in Bandung City which is built in cycle 7 period (1984 – 2003).The methods used to analyze this study is qualitative descriptive, which the writer observe each of the objects directly and analyze them using 2 reference books. David Twicken’s Flying Star - Feng Shui Made Easy and Vincent Koh’s Basic Science of Feng Shui.In the end of this study, the conclusion is Flying Star Feng Shui surely can influence the life of the people living in the house. Some events in their life in cycle 8 can be foreseen by Flying Star Feng Shui, such as robbery, lawsuits, and illness.. Key Words: Flying Star Feng Shui, Houses, Events in the life of house users.","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"65 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121897369","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/risa.v3i01.3179.87-104
Eva Saraswati, A. Mandala
Abstract- Lighting (daylight and artificial) for office is meant for work performance and comfort. The main purpose is to make the task easily identified. Illumination level and glare are indicators for visual performance. PPAG office at Parahyangan Catholic University is now used to accommodate administrative activities by technic faculty’s staffs. PPAG office has some physical conditions that affecting its visual performance. Room and furniture layout, light source position and transparent façade affect the illuminance level on the task, and may cause direct and indirect glare from the sun and lamp.This evaluative research is using comparative method, by comparing on-site data with literatures; and explorative-descriptive to analyze data: exploring impact and causes that being explained descriptively. Illumination level measurement was done digitally using dialux evo to get a precise and quicker result, and sun glare possibilities are assessed by studying the horizontal sun shading effectiveness.Research concludes that visual performance in PPAG office is less than optimal, where 77,9% illumination level at its visual task are measured to be less than its standard, some sun glare at east and west zones, and indirect glare from reflected light on the desk in cubicle room. Therefore it could be optimalized by correcting the furniture layout, rezoning, and adding some shading elements. Key Words: lighting, visual performance, PPAG office at Unpar
{"title":"EVALUATION OF LIGHTING FOR VISUAL PERFORMANCE IN PPAG OFFICE BUILDING PARAHYANGAN CATHOLIC UNIVERSITY, BANDUNG","authors":"Eva Saraswati, A. Mandala","doi":"10.26593/risa.v3i01.3179.87-104","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i01.3179.87-104","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Lighting (daylight and artificial) for office is meant for work performance and comfort. The main purpose is to make the task easily identified. Illumination level and glare are indicators for visual performance. PPAG office at Parahyangan Catholic University is now used to accommodate administrative activities by technic faculty’s staffs. PPAG office has some physical conditions that affecting its visual performance. Room and furniture layout, light source position and transparent façade affect the illuminance level on the task, and may cause direct and indirect glare from the sun and lamp.This evaluative research is using comparative method, by comparing on-site data with literatures; and explorative-descriptive to analyze data: exploring impact and causes that being explained descriptively. Illumination level measurement was done digitally using dialux evo to get a precise and quicker result, and sun glare possibilities are assessed by studying the horizontal sun shading effectiveness.Research concludes that visual performance in PPAG office is less than optimal, where 77,9% illumination level at its visual task are measured to be less than its standard, some sun glare at east and west zones, and indirect glare from reflected light on the desk in cubicle room. Therefore it could be optimalized by correcting the furniture layout, rezoning, and adding some shading elements. Key Words: lighting, visual performance, PPAG office at Unpar","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122500865","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3174.1-18
Dahlia Lubis, Anindhita N. Sunartio
Abstract- Bandung has revitalisation plans stretching throughout the city to promote “smart” and “sustainable” living. One of these projects falls on jl. Braga revitalisation project that has shown significant difference in outlook and in visitor count. The popularity of the street may in return cause discomfort for visitors, as the space allowance per person becomes smaller. This assumption has already been made by Carmona (2003) where he stated that “an unfriendly environment’s pedestrian flow may be increased significantly if the space becomes more pedestrian friendly”. The aim of this study is to evaluate the physical changes made by the revitalisation process in correlation to overcrowding. The discussion will begin by identifying elements withing the street that cause obstructions (obstacles), and a simulation of the circulation space acquired by the obstacle (or the activity it generates) is made in order to calculate the resultant circulation space and measure its overcrowding level. Overall, results show the overcrowding level of the street is constrained and congested. Witihin six out of seven obstructions analysed, it is proved that overcrowding is caused by the acquisition of space of obstacles, whether by itself or by the activities it generates. Key Words: obstacle, obstruction, overcrowding, jl. Braga
{"title":"EFFECTS OF STREET FURNITURE TOWARDS THE LESSENING OF PEDESTRIAN AREA IN BRAGA STREET","authors":"Dahlia Lubis, Anindhita N. Sunartio","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3174.1-18","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3174.1-18","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Bandung has revitalisation plans stretching throughout the city to promote “smart” and “sustainable” living. One of these projects falls on jl. Braga revitalisation project that has shown significant difference in outlook and in visitor count. The popularity of the street may in return cause discomfort for visitors, as the space allowance per person becomes smaller. This assumption has already been made by Carmona (2003) where he stated that “an unfriendly environment’s pedestrian flow may be increased significantly if the space becomes more pedestrian friendly”. The aim of this study is to evaluate the physical changes made by the revitalisation process in correlation to overcrowding. The discussion will begin by identifying elements withing the street that cause obstructions (obstacles), and a simulation of the circulation space acquired by the obstacle (or the activity it generates) is made in order to calculate the resultant circulation space and measure its overcrowding level. Overall, results show the overcrowding level of the street is constrained and congested. Witihin six out of seven obstructions analysed, it is proved that overcrowding is caused by the acquisition of space of obstacles, whether by itself or by the activities it generates. Key Words: obstacle, obstruction, overcrowding, jl. Braga","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116719576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3177.51-70
W S Fransiska Paramarini, Kamal A. Arief
Abstract- Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi was established for The Sultan Cirebon and family to meditate and recreation. The purpose of this research is to know the use of Wadasan at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi and its availability in Cirebon at this time. This research aims to maintain existence of Wadasan at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi also existence of Wadasan in Cirebon.This research used three theories, theory of function from Schulz, theory of semiotic from Charles Jencks and atmosphere from Peter Zumthor. The method used is qualitative, comparative and descriptive with architectural approach (function) and material. Data collection was done by interview technique and direct observation in the study case.Architecture of Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi compared by Java-The Middle East-Chinese styles. Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi consists of elements, stone, brick, water and vegetation likes landscape of Chinese Water park. The sacred atmosphere within the complex is created by using Wadasan. Wadasan has an architectural function as a building envelope, circulation barrier and sculpture. Wadasan combined by water serves as temperature controller to reduce the ambient temperature. The stone used as Wadasan has a variety of types but has the same character. Some Wadasan’s materials is hard to find in Cirebon, but can be replaced with a race on the character Wadasan. Function of water park in Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi can’t run properly because of the loss of water element. Wadasan treatment at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi is done by attaching the loose rocks and providing water with high pressure to remove moss. Key Words: Sunyaragi, Water Park, Wadasan, Character, Rocks
摘要- Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi是为苏丹和家人冥想和娱乐而建立的。本研究的目的是了解Wadasan在Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi的使用情况以及目前在Cirebon的可用性。本研究旨在维持塔曼Air Gua Sunyaragi的Wadasan的存在以及Cirebon的Wadasan的存在。本研究采用了舒尔茨的功能理论、詹克斯的符号学理论和卒姆托的气氛理论。使用的方法是定性的，比较的和描述的建筑方法(功能)和材料。在研究案例中，数据收集采用访谈法和直接观察法。从爪哇-中东-中国风格比较塔曼空气Gua Sunyaragi建筑。Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi由元素组成，石头，砖块，水和植被，像中国水上公园的景观。神社内的神圣氛围是用笏山营造的。Wadasan具有建筑围护结构、交通屏障和雕塑的建筑功能。与水结合的水滑石作为温度控制器，降低环境温度。瓦达山所用的石头种类多样，但性质相同。Wadasan的一些材料在Cirebon很难找到，但可以用角色Wadasan的种族代替。由于水元素的流失，塔曼空气瓜孙yaragi水上乐园的功能无法正常运行。在Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi的Wadasan处理是通过连接松散的岩石并提供高压水来去除苔藓。关键词:Sunyaragi;水上乐园;和山
{"title":"WADASAN AS AN ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENT IN GUA SUNYARAGI WATER PARK, CIREBON","authors":"W S Fransiska Paramarini, Kamal A. Arief","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3177.51-70","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3177.51-70","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi was established for The Sultan Cirebon and family to meditate and recreation. The purpose of this research is to know the use of Wadasan at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi and its availability in Cirebon at this time. This research aims to maintain existence of Wadasan at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi also existence of Wadasan in Cirebon.This research used three theories, theory of function from Schulz, theory of semiotic from Charles Jencks and atmosphere from Peter Zumthor. The method used is qualitative, comparative and descriptive with architectural approach (function) and material. Data collection was done by interview technique and direct observation in the study case.Architecture of Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi compared by Java-The Middle East-Chinese styles. Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi consists of elements, stone, brick, water and vegetation likes landscape of Chinese Water park. The sacred atmosphere within the complex is created by using Wadasan. Wadasan has an architectural function as a building envelope, circulation barrier and sculpture. Wadasan combined by water serves as temperature controller to reduce the ambient temperature. The stone used as Wadasan has a variety of types but has the same character. Some Wadasan’s materials is hard to find in Cirebon, but can be replaced with a race on the character Wadasan. Function of water park in Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi can’t run properly because of the loss of water element. Wadasan treatment at Taman Air Gua Sunyaragi is done by attaching the loose rocks and providing water with high pressure to remove moss. Key Words: Sunyaragi, Water Park, Wadasan, Character, Rocks","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"58 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123616202","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/risa.v3i01.3176.35-50
Nathania Nadia, Laurentia Carissa
Abstract- Containers have a lifetime, so afterwards abandoned. The use of used containers as buildings has grown and become popular in some countries. Containers have fixed length, width and height. The use of containers as a hotel function requires adjustment of size and material. This research will analyze how far the fixed container structure is used in the Chara Hotel, adapters of fixed containers with the space requirements in them and the effect of container material on human psychology.Research is reviewed in quantitative (size) and qualitative (psychological effects). The research will be done by looking how far the container structure is used in the building. Analysis of how closely the relationship between the structure of the container and the rigid frame with the bedroom and corridor architecture is in terms of room size and space quality.The size of the contianer dimension can be put to good use as a function of the bedroom. Structural containers and rigid frame structures is a frame structures and architectural structures. The length and height of the corridor are good, the width of the corridor is less wide. The function of the space of the container structure and the rigid frame to space is good because the structure does not impede function and circulation. Key Words: container structure, rigid frame structure, space quantity, space quality
{"title":"EFFECTS OF IMPLEMENTING MODULAR CONTAINER STRUCTURE TOWARDS THE ROOM AND CORRIDOR QUALITY IN CHARA HOTEL","authors":"Nathania Nadia, Laurentia Carissa","doi":"10.26593/risa.v3i01.3176.35-50","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i01.3176.35-50","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Containers have a lifetime, so afterwards abandoned. The use of used containers as buildings has grown and become popular in some countries. Containers have fixed length, width and height. The use of containers as a hotel function requires adjustment of size and material. This research will analyze how far the fixed container structure is used in the Chara Hotel, adapters of fixed containers with the space requirements in them and the effect of container material on human psychology.Research is reviewed in quantitative (size) and qualitative (psychological effects). The research will be done by looking how far the container structure is used in the building. Analysis of how closely the relationship between the structure of the container and the rigid frame with the bedroom and corridor architecture is in terms of room size and space quality.The size of the contianer dimension can be put to good use as a function of the bedroom. Structural containers and rigid frame structures is a frame structures and architectural structures. The length and height of the corridor are good, the width of the corridor is less wide. The function of the space of the container structure and the rigid frame to space is good because the structure does not impede function and circulation. Key Words: container structure, rigid frame structure, space quantity, space quality","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133504060","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/risa.v3i01.3175.18-34
Marisa Zharfan K. ; Dimas Hartawan ; Adam Ramadhan
Abstract- In the early stage of the scenario realization has been done improvements in the alun-alun area, alsoJl. Jend. Sudirman. In the year 2016 carried out revitalization pedestrian paths on block Jl. Jend. Sudirman.Revitalization of pedestrian paths is preferred because pedestrian paths are the most basic public spaces tofacilitate the movement of pedestrians from one place to another. However, the activity on this relatively newpedestrian path affects other names with existing building frontages.By the qualitative method, this research read the pattern of dissemination of activity and condition ofthe frontage of building on research object. This is done to determine whether the frontage of buildings and activitiesin outer space have a relationship with each other. From this study found that the activity is not only influencedby the nature and material frontage of the building, but there is also a typology of space formed by the frontageof the building. Typology of space is closely related to the activities that occur in outer space.Key Words: Frontage, Active Frontage, City Furniture, Building Functions, Activities, Outer Space.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF FRONTAGE BUILDING TOWARDS ESTABLISHMENT OF PEDESTRIAN AREA IN JL. JENDERAL SUDIRMAN","authors":"Marisa Zharfan K. ; Dimas Hartawan ; Adam Ramadhan","doi":"10.26593/risa.v3i01.3175.18-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i01.3175.18-34","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- In the early stage of the scenario realization has been done improvements in the alun-alun area, alsoJl. Jend. Sudirman. In the year 2016 carried out revitalization pedestrian paths on block Jl. Jend. Sudirman.Revitalization of pedestrian paths is preferred because pedestrian paths are the most basic public spaces tofacilitate the movement of pedestrians from one place to another. However, the activity on this relatively newpedestrian path affects other names with existing building frontages.By the qualitative method, this research read the pattern of dissemination of activity and condition ofthe frontage of building on research object. This is done to determine whether the frontage of buildings and activitiesin outer space have a relationship with each other. From this study found that the activity is not only influencedby the nature and material frontage of the building, but there is also a typology of space formed by the frontageof the building. Typology of space is closely related to the activities that occur in outer space.Key Words: Frontage, Active Frontage, City Furniture, Building Functions, Activities, Outer Space.","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126817472","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/risa.v3i01.3174.1-17
Dahlia Lubis ; Anindhita N. Sunartio
Abstract- Bandung has revitalisation plans stretching throughout the city to promote “smart” and“sustainable” living. One of these projects falls on jl. Braga revitalisation project that has shown significantdifference in outlook and in visitor count.The popularity of the street may in return cause discomfort for visitors, as the space allowance perperson becomes smaller. This assumption has already been made by Carmona (2003) where he stated that “anunfriendly environment’s pedestrian flow may be increased significantly if the space becomes more pedestrianfriendly”.The aim of this study is to evaluate the physical changes made by the revitalisation process incorrelation to overcrowding. The discussion will begin by identifying elements withing the street that causeobstructions (obstacles), and a simulation of the circulation space acquired by the obstacle (or the activity itgenerates) is made in order to calculate the resultant circulation space and measure its overcrowding level.Overall, results show the overcrowding level of the street is constrained and congested. Witihin six outofseven obstructions analysed, it is proved that overcrowding is caused by the acquisition of space ofobstacles,whether by itself or by the activities it generates.Key Words: obstacle, obstruction, overcrowding, jl. Braga
{"title":"EFFECTS OF STREET FURNITURE TOWARDS THE LESSENING OF PEDESTRIAN AREA IN BRAGA STREET","authors":"Dahlia Lubis ; Anindhita N. Sunartio","doi":"10.26593/risa.v3i01.3174.1-17","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/risa.v3i01.3174.1-17","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- Bandung has revitalisation plans stretching throughout the city to promote “smart” and“sustainable” living. One of these projects falls on jl. Braga revitalisation project that has shown significantdifference in outlook and in visitor count.The popularity of the street may in return cause discomfort for visitors, as the space allowance perperson becomes smaller. This assumption has already been made by Carmona (2003) where he stated that “anunfriendly environment’s pedestrian flow may be increased significantly if the space becomes more pedestrianfriendly”.The aim of this study is to evaluate the physical changes made by the revitalisation process incorrelation to overcrowding. The discussion will begin by identifying elements withing the street that causeobstructions (obstacles), and a simulation of the circulation space acquired by the obstacle (or the activity itgenerates) is made in order to calculate the resultant circulation space and measure its overcrowding level.Overall, results show the overcrowding level of the street is constrained and congested. Witihin six outofseven obstructions analysed, it is proved that overcrowding is caused by the acquisition of space ofobstacles,whether by itself or by the activities it generates.Key Words: obstacle, obstruction, overcrowding, jl. Braga","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"2 ","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114099515","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2019-02-07DOI: 10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3175.19-34
K. M. Zharfan, Dimas Hartawan, Adam M. Ramadhan
Abstract- In the early stage of the scenario realization has been done improvements in the alun alun area, also Jl. Jend. Sudirman. In the year 2016 carried out revitalization pedestrian paths on block Jl. Jend. Sudirman. Revitalization of pedestrian paths is preferred because pedestrian paths are the most basic public spaces to facilitate the movement of pedestrians from one place to another. However, the activity on this relatively new pedestrian path affects other names with existing building frontages.By qualitative method, this research read the pattern of dissemination of activity and condition of frontage of building on research object. This is done to determine whether the frontage of buildings and activities in the outer space have a relationship with each other. From this study found that the activity is not only influenced by the nature and material frontage of the building, but there is also a typology of space formed by the frontage of the building. Typology of space is closely related to the activities that occur in outer space. Key Words: Frontage, Active Frontage, City Furniture, Building Functions, Activities, Outer Space.
{"title":"THE ROLE OF FRONTAGE BUILDING TOWARDS ESTABLISHMENT OF PEDESTRIAN AREA IN JL. JENDERAL SUDIRMAN","authors":"K. M. Zharfan, Dimas Hartawan, Adam M. Ramadhan","doi":"10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3175.19-34","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.26593/RISA.V3I01.3175.19-34","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract- In the early stage of the scenario realization has been done improvements in the alun alun area, also Jl. Jend. Sudirman. In the year 2016 carried out revitalization pedestrian paths on block Jl. Jend. Sudirman. Revitalization of pedestrian paths is preferred because pedestrian paths are the most basic public spaces to facilitate the movement of pedestrians from one place to another. However, the activity on this relatively new pedestrian path affects other names with existing building frontages.By qualitative method, this research read the pattern of dissemination of activity and condition of frontage of building on research object. This is done to determine whether the frontage of buildings and activities in the outer space have a relationship with each other. From this study found that the activity is not only influenced by the nature and material frontage of the building, but there is also a typology of space formed by the frontage of the building. Typology of space is closely related to the activities that occur in outer space. Key Words: Frontage, Active Frontage, City Furniture, Building Functions, Activities, Outer Space.","PeriodicalId":166027,"journal":{"name":"Riset Arsitektur (RISA)","volume":"98 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-02-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127330207","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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