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IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics, 2004最新文献

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The design of a wearable computer with wireless display 具有无线显示功能的可穿戴计算机的设计
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1376025
Rui Wang, Shiyuan Yang
Wearable computer becomes the most advanced researc1i.field in computer t e r h n o l o ~ ~ . and is being wide<)> applied to indiisty. militaiy and infiirmatian domains, etc. Nr,rina//y. the processing unit of the wearable computer is pluced an the bo& (f the wearer, with cable connecting the devices on head, e.g. LCD eyegla.ve.s. aiicroplione and earplione. to fran.mil signalr and .siipplv power. But the wired connection inav constrain the muhilir?; in .some circumstance. In thb paper. we discuss our design o / a wearable computer with wireless display. and some attempts in dca/ing with this
可穿戴电脑成为最先进的研究领域。在计算机领域,人们对计算机的兴趣越来越大。并被广泛应用于印度。军事和医疗领域等。Nr、意大利船级社/ / y。所述可穿戴计算机的处理单元拔置在所述佩戴者的头部,用电缆连接所述设备,例如LCD眼镜。iplione和eplione。使信号和功率保持平衡。但有线连接并不会限制其多样性。在某些情况下。在这张纸上。讨论了一种具有无线显示功能的可穿戴计算机的设计。还有一些尝试
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing security in wireless networks 加强无线网络安全
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375939
S. Koutroubinas, T. Karoubalis, P. Rozos, P. Nastou
Virlnerahilip ofthe sufep of the LAN is one of the biggest disadvantages of a wireless nehvork. The integration of a Smart Card or a Ciypto Memov to a WLAN device as a reposito? fbr all critical information (certificates. keys, credential.7) rhat today are stored and manipulated in the "nnsafe " operating system may allow the biggest deployment of WLANsystems us they have a lot of adimtages.'. Smartcard, WLAN. lndes Terms Communication, Home electronics, Security,
局域网的网络覆盖范围有限是无线网络最大的缺点之一。集成智能卡或密码备忘录到WLAN设备作为存储库?FBR所有关键信息(证书)。7)如果无线局域网系统有很多优点,那么今天在“不安全”的操作系统中存储和操作的信息可能会允许无线局域网系统的最大部署。智能卡,WLAN。通讯、家用电子、安防、
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引用次数: 1
Contactless smartcard integration in portable consumer devices 便携式消费设备的非接触式智能卡集成
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1376013
S. Barbu, S. Elrharbi
13.56 MHz contactless smartcard systems n ie~ge the smor./card srcrrrify capabilities with the /ircilify of irriug a ioire1e.s.s inteifuce ,/or the dail,v rise in applications s i c h as: acce .~ M I I ~ K I I , ticketing, e-ptme and e-citke,~. Their intfgratiun in portable consimer devices like mobile phones, PDA. laptops and cameras provide a lowcost enhanced secttri@ cormectivitj~ sointion, complementary to the Bliietoorh atid IEEE X02. I I standards for short-range tr.ansactions. 117 this paper we present an overview of' this emerging technolog?', highlighting the 13.56 MHr RF stage behaviour in a mohile phone. We hniid an electrical modcl /iir the hondser, so that ifs in/lrrence corild be taken into accotint when designing the corresponding contactless smartcard antenna. Index Terms Contactless smartcard, RFlD
13.56 MHz非接触式智能卡系统可用于smor。卡的功能与/ iririt / iririt / iririt / iririt。在应用程序中,it接口(或日常服务)正在增加,例如:访问、访问、访问、访问、票务、电子时间和电子报价。它们集成在便携式消费设备中,比如移动电话,PDA。笔记本电脑和相机提供了一种低成本的增强部门通信解决方案,补充了蓝牙和IEEE X02。短距离交易标准。在本文中,我们对这一新兴技术进行了概述。,强调了手机中13.56兆赫的射频阶段行为。我们在天线中加入了一个电气模型,这样在设计相应的非接触式智能卡天线时就可以考虑到它的功耗。非接触式智能卡,射频识别
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引用次数: 0
A rate-control scheme using fast frame-rate controlling and adaptive rate-quantization modeling for h.263 一种基于快速帧率控制和自适应速率量化建模的h.263帧率控制方案
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375975
Din-Yuan Chan, Chun-Yuan Chang, Shou-Jen Lin, Chung-Wei Lin
Bit-rate control plays a critical role in thc video-coding. One of the main challenges of video-coding is to provide the guaranteed quality under highly compressed video. In our study, a structured R-Q base rate-control framework is proposed for low-delay video coding, which contains thrcc processing stages: the control of encoding frame-rate, bit-allocation for frame-level and the decision of quantization parameters for macroblock-level. First, thc proposed framework decides the encoding frame-rate per group of pictures (COPS) for better motion continuity. In the second stage, target-bit per frame is effectively estimated with the frame texture and buffer fullness. Last, based on an adaptive R-Q model modified by the Kalman filter for each cluster of MBs (COBs), a suitable.quantization parameter of each MB can be confirmed. In comparison with the TMNXrc module, our new framework can achieve higher objective and perceptual quality with lower computational complexity'. Index Terms H.263, Rate-Quantization Model, Kalman filter.
码率控制在视频编码中起着至关重要的作用。视频编码的主要挑战之一是在高度压缩的情况下保证视频的质量。本文提出了一种用于低延迟视频编码的结构化R-Q基率控制框架,该框架包含三个处理阶段:编码帧率控制、帧级比特分配和宏块级量化参数的确定。首先,该框架决定了每组图像的编码帧率(cop),以获得更好的运动连续性。在第二阶段,利用帧纹理和缓冲区满度有效估计每帧的目标比特数。最后,基于卡尔曼滤波修正的自适应R-Q模型,对每一簇mb (cob)进行了合适的匹配。可以确定每个MB的量化参数。与TMNXrc模块相比,我们的框架能够以更低的计算复杂度实现更高的客观和感知质量。索引条款H.263,率量化模型,卡尔曼滤波。
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引用次数: 1
Investigation into low power of a 2D inverse discrete cosine transform (IDCT) in FPGAs fpga中二维离散余弦反变换(IDCT)的低功耗研究
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375990
O. Cadenas, M. Brandt, G. Megson, N. Goswami
Design for low power in FPGA is rather limited since technology factors affecting power are either fixed or limited for FPGA families. This paper investigates opportunities for power savings of a pipelined 2D IDCT design at the architecture and logic level. We report power consumption savings of over 25% achieved in FPGA circuits obtained from clock gating implementation of optimizations made at the algorithmic level(1).
由于FPGA系列中影响功耗的技术因素要么是固定的,要么是有限的,因此FPGA的低功耗设计相当有限。本文研究了流水线2D IDCT设计在架构和逻辑层面上的节能机会。我们报告在FPGA电路中通过在算法级进行优化的时钟门控实现节省了超过25%的功耗(1)。
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引用次数: 0
Delta rate control for dv coding standard dv编码标准的增量速率控制
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375957
A. Navarro, P. Gouveia, A. Silva
Digital video (DV) coding standard is mainly used in consiinwr videa camerris. It encodes 4 : l : l arid 4:?:0 picture ,formats. DV produces U constant hit rate (CBR) Of 25 Mbps arid pictiires are encoded in Intra inode to provide good .subjective quulify nnd fast rundonr access. Unlike other hybrid tran.fonned r i n d motion compensated video .strrndard.s. like H26.r rind MPEG-.r, DV does not define any Irypotheticrrl reference buffer. Insteoh saving ntemory, DV specifies the mo.yimuni miniher of' bits Senerirted by the encoder .for each set r j ' macrublocks (MBs). Therefore, any rate-distortion policy misf be confined and applied to each set of MBs composed uf f ive MBs. Fnrthernnlore, tlie spatial position choice of thoscfive MBs is defined by the standurd as well as a set of qnanticcrs. These features make DV rute control unique mid different thurr those used by motion compensated hybrid codecs r i n d therefore challenging. Besides, the lowest conrple.yin algorithmic soliitions are, the cheripest the DV devices are. In this paper, we propose a very fust delta rate control sulution for DV stundard'. Index Terms Digital Video, Rate-control, Quantization.
数字视频(DV)编码标准主要用于集成视频摄像机。它编码4:l: l和4:?:0图片,格式。DV产生25mbps的恒定命中率(CBR),图像在Intra索引中编码,以提供良好的主观质量和快速的中继访问。不像其他混合动力车。fned和运动补偿视频。标准。像H26。MPEG-。r, DV没有定义任何假想的参考缓冲区。而不是保存存储器,DV指定了编码器为每组1mb宏块(mb)所产生的最小位数。因此,任何利率扭曲政策都不能局限于由5个mb组成的每组mb。此外,这五个mb的空间位置选择是由标准和一套量化定义的。这些特点使得DV规则控制在不同的运动补偿混合编解码器中是独一无二的,因此具有挑战性。此外,最低的conple。在算法解中,DV器件是最珍贵的。在本文中,我们提出了一种非常简单的DV标准的增量速率控制方案。数字视频,速率控制,量化。
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引用次数: 0
Improving robustness of visible watermarking schemes for images 提高图像可见水印方案的鲁棒性
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375895
Shinfeng D. Lin, Shih-Chich Shie
Vi.sih1e watermarking is an important intellectiral properly rights (IPR) protection techniqve f . r digital images. For some purposes siich a.s contents used in learning web sites or digital 1ibrarie.s. digital images have to be released hiit illegal reproductions of' them ore prohibited. Digital images embedded wit17 vi.sihle watermarks will contain perceptible 0111 imohtrtrsive patterns. The emhedded pat terns shotrld he d@cirlt to be removed irn/es.s intensive and expensive hnman labors are involved. Recently, Huang and Wir have proposed an attacking scheme against visible watermarks. The stnrctirre of' embedded vicible watermark will be serioir.sl.v de.stro.ved and a perceptiral
六、数字水印是一种重要的知识产权保护技术。R数字图像。在某些情况下,它指的是用于学习网站或数字图书馆的内容。数字图像必须在禁止非法复制的情况下发布。数字图像中嵌入的vi. sivewater水印将包含可感知的非侵入性图案。嵌入的图案提示d@cirlt将被移除。这涉及到大量昂贵的人力劳动。最近,Huang和Wir提出了一种针对可见水印的攻击方案。该攻击方案对嵌入的可见水印的完整性进行了严格的处理,得到了一幅满足感知性的恢复图像。为了提高现有可见水印方案的有效性,本文研究了一种将可见水印、脆弱水印和信息隐藏相结合的新方案。仿真结果表明,该方案能较好地克服现有的“可见水印”攻击方案。索引术语攻击,脆弱水印,信息隐藏,可见水印。
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引用次数: 6
Efficient implementation of mpeg-4 object-based video encoder 高效实现mpeg-4基于对象的视频编码器
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375902
Lei Sun, Wenjun Zhang
This paper presents the efficient sqftivarebased implementation of MPEG-4 video encoder fbr coding the arhitraril,v shaped video objects on a single-prucessor PC. This video encoder conforms to the Core Prq/ile@LeveI 2 qf MEPG-4 vi.stial. The novel coding tools siipporting.for objectbased coding ivill miich increase the cumpzitalional barden in comparison with conventional flame-based video coding system. In order to process the.se ertra camputafional tasks ef’ecriveli~, de.sign techniqnes on algurithm have to De addressed. The fast algorithms iised for shape and texfnre coding are disciissed in detail in this paper. To enhance the compiitafiun speed. we also harness Intel’s MMX (MirltiMedia eXtenvion) technology to implement some algorithms in an SIMD (Single lnstniction Multiple Data) stream operation ype within the same prvce.ssor’. Index Terms MPEC-4, shape coding, video encoder.
本文提出了一种在单处理器PC上实现MPEG-4视频编码器对任意v形视频对象进行编码的高效方法。这个视频编码器符合核心Prq/ile@LeveI 2 qf MEPG-4 vial。新颖的编码工具支持移植。与传统的基于火焰的视频编码系统相比,基于对象的编码将大大增加复杂度。为了处理。为了解决求解算法的超计算任务,必须解决算法上的设计技术问题。本文详细讨论了形状和纹理编码的快速算法。提高计算速度。我们还利用英特尔的MMX(多媒体扩展)技术,在同一服务传感器内的SIMD(单链路多数据)流操作类型中实现一些算法。MPEC-4,形状编码,视频编码器。
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引用次数: 0
Broadcasting associated service architecture and its synchronization support 广播相关服务体系结构及其同步支持
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375947
Jongwoo Sung, Daeyoung Kim, Y. Doh, Hankyu Lee, Jin-Soo Choi
Thunks to the intcrpluy between brondcusting sensice urd home nehuork technologies, ir hus been possible to freely shure digital TV contenrsfrorn home to horne. However, n/ broudcusririg service is still confined on U 7V set or U settop box. In the puper, we slrggest U tlew service InOdd of Brorrdciisring Associuted Service (BAS) in home premises. ~rhile extending digitul hroudcustirig service coveruge into horne neni~wk. We ulso present un effective .s?nchroniiutiun ~nechunisrn thut u1lu~v.s the BAS upplicutions to be executed on home iienvork terminals. providing vuriuus reul-time services tight/? ussociuted und synchronized with the progrurn confeiit~ I$ TV hrorrdcusting. Concemirig the service discoven. in the BAS model. the orchiteclure bused on home nehvork rniddle~tare is u0o proposed . Index Terms --Interactive TV, Home network, Jini, MHP i
由于有线电视和家庭网络技术之间的融合,人们可以自由地将数字电视的竞争对手从家里传送到家里。但是,宽带传输业务仍然局限于u7v机顶盒或u7v机顶盒。在本季度,我们在国内推出了最先进的宽带关联服务(BAS)。,同时将数字通证业务覆盖范围扩大到全国范围内。我们也提出了无效的建议。这是一种非时代性的技术。在家庭办公终端上执行的BAS应用程序。提供优质的实时服务。我们的社会和同步的节目确认~我的电视可怕的制作。关于发现的服务。在BAS模型中。提出了一种基于家庭网络中间节点的架构。索引术语-互动电视,家庭网络,Jini, MHP i
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引用次数: 1
High performance two-symbol arithmetic encoder in JPEG 2000 JPEG 2000的高性能双符号算术编码器
Pub Date : 2004-09-01 DOI: 10.1109/ISCE.2004.1375913
Yu-Wei Chang, Hung-Chi Fang, Liang-Gee Chen
In JPEG 2000, the Arithrneric Encoder (AE) is the throiighpirt bottleneck. A n AE capahle of encoding mnltiple symho1.s per cycle i s an @cient way to increase the throitghput .for higli-i-esohiiion inluge. In this paper, a twosyinhol AE arcliitectiire is pi-oposed. which can encode two symmhu1.s percycle. Tliis ar.chitectnre e.rploits high1.v pai-alleli.sm to .slior.teii the critical path fbr two-symbol encoding. Tlir proposed architecfirre can achieve 180 M .syinlJol.shc with 0.35 m?i CMOS tecl?nology and the gate miniit i s 7.7 K.' lnder TermsJPEC 2000, arithmetic encoder, embedded block coding with optimized truncation (EBCOT), MQcoder, JBICZ, multi-symbol AE.
在JPEG 2000中,算法编码器(AE)是传输瓶颈。一种能够对多个符号进行编码的AE。这是一种提高高性能集成的吞吐量的有效方法。本文提出了一种双醇型AE结构。它可以编码两个symmhu1。percycle。这是一个利用高的建筑。v pai-alleli。Sm到。slior。讨论了FBR双符号编码的关键路径。我们提出的建筑结构可以达到180米的同步焦距。SHC为0.35 m?是CMOS技术吗?门的最小值为7.7 K。术语jpec 2000,算术编码器,嵌入式块编码与优化截断(EBCOT), mq编码器,JBICZ,多符号AE。
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引用次数: 20
期刊
IEEE International Symposium on Consumer Electronics, 2004
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