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2016 International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI)最新文献

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A torque distribution approach to electronic stability control for in-wheel motor electric vehicles 轮毂电机电动汽车电子稳定控制的转矩分配方法
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539854
Yin Dejun, Shan Danfeng, Bo-Chiuan Chen
Recently, research on electronic stability control (ESC) of in-wheel motor electric vehicles has progressed considerably; however, the control effect cannot fulfil the comprehensive requirement for vehicle active safety. This paper proposes a hierarchical yaw stability controller with direct torque distribution. Using the sliding mode control method, the upper controller outputs a desired yaw moment. Then, taking advantage of multiple in-wheel motors, four distributed torque commands are cooperatively adjusted and given out by the lower controller. Additionally, a dynamic torque limiter is designed to restrain unintended acceleration. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness in improving the vehicle stability and handling performance.
近年来,轮毂电机电动汽车电子稳定控制(ESC)的研究取得了很大进展;但其控制效果不能满足车辆主动安全的综合要求。提出了一种直接转矩分配的分级偏航稳定性控制器。采用滑模控制方法,上控制器输出期望的偏航力矩。然后,利用多个轮内电机,由下位控制器协同调整并发出4个分布式转矩命令。此外,还设计了一个动态扭矩限制器来抑制意外加速。仿真结果验证了该方法对提高车辆稳定性和操纵性能的有效性。
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引用次数: 6
Automated cell nuclei segmentation from microscopic images of cervical smear 宫颈涂片显微图像的细胞核自动分割
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539846
Fang-Hsuan Cheng, Nai-Ren Hsu
Malignant tumor, also known as carcinoma, is the first top 10 causes of death in which the cervical carcinoma is the top 5 common cancer of women. With the popularization of Pap test, the rank of cervical carcinoma has a declining trend. The prevention of cervical carcinoma depends on early detection and treatment. Pap test is the most effective method for early screening. With the increase of the screening rate, there were more and more workload to the doctors and medical staff. Subjective view, heavy duty and overworked were causing the mistakes of the screening. Therefore, the automatic computer-aided system for Pap test is the new trend to solve it. In this paper, we used the Bethesda system, a system for reporting cervical or vaginal cytological diagnoses, as the basis of screening, and image processing and computer vision method are applied to retrieve the feature of abnormal cells. Carcinoma cell nucleus segmentation is the key step to automated screening system for Pap test of cervical smear. In this study, we segment the cell of smear image into nucleus and cytoplasm in HSV color space. The color representation of smear image is first transformed from RGB to HSV, and image noise is removed by medium filtering. Then, cell nucleus and cytoplasm can be segmented from image background by color clustering. From the experiments, it is proved that the proposed method is efficient and successful.
恶性肿瘤,又称癌症,是前十大死亡原因,其中宫颈癌是妇女常见的前五大癌症。随着巴氏涂片检查的普及,宫颈癌的排名有下降趋势。宫颈癌的预防取决于早期发现和治疗。巴氏试验是最有效的早期筛查方法。随着筛查率的提高,医生和医务人员的工作量越来越大。主观观点、繁重的工作和过度劳累是导致筛选错误的原因。因此,巴氏试验计算机辅助自动化系统是解决这一问题的新趋势。本文以Bethesda系统(宫颈或阴道细胞学诊断报告系统)为筛选基础,采用图像处理和计算机视觉方法检索异常细胞的特征。细胞核分割是子宫颈涂片巴氏试验自动筛查系统的关键步骤。在本研究中,我们将涂片图像中的细胞在HSV颜色空间中分割为细胞核和细胞质。首先将涂片图像的颜色表示由RGB变换为HSV,并通过介质滤波去除图像噪声。然后,通过颜色聚类从图像背景中分割出细胞核和细胞质。实验证明了该方法的有效性和有效性。
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引用次数: 13
Modeling of through-Silicon-via (TSV) RF characterization using a simplified RLC electrical model 利用简化的RLC电模型建模通硅通孔(TSV)射频特性
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539751
Kun-Fu Tseng, Ching-Ta Lu
This study proposes a simplified RF electrical model for advance chip design circuits using through Silicon via (TSV) interconnection which is passed through complicated material layers in three dimensional (3D) stacks. The structure of TSVs are usually combined with bumps and redistribution layers (RDLs) to achieve its function. The model to describe the TSVs electrical characteristic can be seemed as RLC schematic circuit response to input signal, so an electrical model based on analytical RLC is proposed, and an analytic circuit analysis simulator (ADS) is employed to verify the accuracy of scattering parameter (S parameter) with a 3D electromagnetic field solver (HFSS).
本研究提出了一种简化的射频电模型,用于先进的芯片设计电路,该电路使用硅通孔(TSV)互连,该互连在三维(3D)堆叠中穿过复杂的材料层。tsv的结构通常与凸起和重分配层(rdl)相结合来实现其功能。将tsv电特性描述模型看作RLC原理电路对输入信号的响应,提出了基于解析RLC的tsv电特性模型,并利用解析电路分析模拟器(ADS)和三维电磁场求解器(HFSS)验证了tsv散射参数(S参数)的准确性。
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引用次数: 0
Applying neural network on image up-sampling to promote the efficiency of texture matching 将神经网络应用于图像上采样,提高纹理匹配效率
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539852
I-Ling Chung, Chiung-Wei Huang, Chang-Min Chou
The objective of image up-sampling is to produce the correlated high resolution image from a low resolution image. In this project, we propose to apply neural network on texture database mapping to achieve a more time efficient image up-sampling algorithm. A texture database of high-resolution images will be built in advance before the up-sampling procedure starts. The proposed method consists of two stages: 1. Train a set of neural networks (NNs) for classifying textures; 2. Match each pixel to its corresponding NN of high-resolution textures. In the first stage, we train a set of neural networks (one NN for each kind of texture) from the high-resolution texture database. After the set of NNs is well trained, a high resolution pixel value can be obtained by passing a low resolution pixel into a NN of its corresponding texture. In the second stage, for an input low resolution image, we firstly segment it according to its textures (texture segmentation), then match each pixel to its corresponding NN of high-resolution textures in the database. A super-resolution image can be obtained after all pixels have been matched. In order to avoid excessive human artificial results, the outputs of the proposed method have to be down-sampled and compared with the original low resolution image for further adjusting. The up-sampled image will not be output until the difference between the down-sampled image and original image is within a predefined constraint.
图像上采样的目的是从低分辨率图像中生成相关的高分辨率图像。在这个项目中,我们提出将神经网络应用于纹理数据库映射,以实现更省时的图像上采样算法。在上采样之前,需要预先建立高分辨率图像的纹理数据库。本文提出的方法分为两个阶段:1。训练一组用于纹理分类的神经网络(nn);2. 将每个像素与其对应的高分辨率纹理NN匹配。在第一阶段,我们从高分辨率纹理数据库中训练一组神经网络(每种纹理一个神经网络)。在训练好的神经网络集合后,通过将低分辨率的像素传递到其对应纹理的神经网络中,可以获得高分辨率的像素值。在第二阶段,对于输入的低分辨率图像,我们首先根据其纹理进行分割(纹理分割),然后将每个像素与数据库中对应的高分辨率纹理NN进行匹配。所有像素匹配后即可获得超分辨率图像。为了避免过多的人为结果,该方法的输出必须进行下采样,并与原始低分辨率图像进行比较,以便进一步调整。上采样图像将不会输出,直到下采样图像和原始图像之间的差异在预定义的约束范围内。
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引用次数: 0
The application of Fibonacci sequence and Taguchi method for investigating the design parameters on spiral micro-channel 应用斐波那契数列和田口法研究螺旋微通道的设计参数
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539784
Cheng-Hsing Hsu, Hung-Son Dang, Thi-Anh-Tuyet Nguyen
The study attempts to link the Fibonacci sequence into the engineering to define the critical parameters of spiral micro-channel model by the application of Taguchi method. Taguchi method approach for problem solving and combine with Fibonacci sequence is proposed to design, predict fluid flow, and heat transfer. The parameters design of the spiral micro-channel and adequately handles by the numerical functions was obtained from the Computational Fluid Dynamics software (CFD) (ANSYS 14). In additional, Minitab 17 software was also used to analyze the collected data. The result shows that a good agreement was achieved for the comparison of the minimum pressure drop and thermal resistance of the spiral micro-channel.
本研究尝试将斐波那契数列与工程联系起来,应用田口法确定螺旋微通道模型的关键参数。提出了田口法求解问题的方法,并结合斐波那契数列进行流体流动和传热的设计、预测。利用计算流体动力学软件(CFD) (ANSYS 14)对螺旋微通道进行了参数设计和数值处理。此外,还使用Minitab 17软件对收集的数据进行分析。结果表明,对螺旋微通道的最小压降和热阻进行了比较,得到了很好的一致性。
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引用次数: 9
The study of ultraviolet photosensors with IZO nanosheets IZO纳米片紫外光传感器的研究
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539754
S. Young, Jian-Cheng Shen, Yi-Hsing Liu
We developed a simple method to fabricate indium (In)-doped ZnO nanosheets UV photodetector on the glass substrate. The average length and diameter were 3.06 μm and approximately 38 nm, respectively. The In-doped ZnO nanostructure concentration was 0.34 at.% by SEM-EDX analysis. The UV-to-visible rejection ratio of the sample is ~312 when biased at 1 V, and the fabricated UV PD is visible blind with a sharp cutoff at 360 nm. The photocurrent and dark-current constant ratio of the fabricated PD was ~740 when biased at 1 V.
我们开发了一种在玻璃基板上制备掺杂铟(In) ZnO纳米片紫外探测器的简单方法。平均长度为3.06 μm,直径约为38 nm。ZnO纳米结构的掺杂浓度为0.34 at。%通过SEM-EDX分析。当偏置在1 V时,样品的UV-可见光抑制比为~312,制备的UV PD在360 nm处有明显的截止,是可见盲的。当偏置电压为1v时,制备的PD光电流与暗电流的恒定比为~740。
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引用次数: 0
Reconfiguration and planning of the existing space in the Yunlin hand puppet theatre museum 云林木偶戏博物馆现有空间的重新配置与规划
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539806
Yu-Fang Shang, Yanjun Chang
The Yunlin County government plans to establish the "Yunlin Hand Puppet Study Center" near the Yunlin High Speed Rail Station, and move the hand puppet artifacts from the existing museum. As a result, the Yunlin Hand Puppet Theatre Museum is facing a new challenge to transform itself. The researcher conducted a literature review to understand the history and the current situation of the museum, and took up residency in the museum along with fifteen young people for study purposes. Based on the reconfiguration and planning of the existing space, art curatorship and event design was used to rejuvenate and reutilize the building. The researcher has identified an effective utilization of space that can allow the building to retain its original function of displaying the hand puppet theater while also becoming a place for nurturing talent for local cultural centers in Yunlin.
云林县政府计划在云林高铁站附近建立“云林木偶研究中心”,并将现有博物馆的木偶文物移走。因此,云林木偶戏博物馆面临着转型的新挑战。为了了解博物馆的历史和现状,研究人员进行了文献回顾,并与15名年轻人一起居住在博物馆进行研究。在重新配置和规划现有空间的基础上,艺术策展和活动设计被用来振兴和再利用建筑。研究人员已经确定了一种有效的空间利用方式,可以让建筑保留其原始的展示手偶戏剧的功能,同时也成为云林当地文化中心培养人才的地方。
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引用次数: 0
Application of casino management on cloud platform 云平台上赌场管理的应用
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539923
T. Hsiao, Yu-Ting Liao, Pao-Kuan Wu, Tzer-Long Chen, Meng-Ta Miao, Jen-Hung Hwang, Luyin Zhang
The boom of gaming industry in Southeast Asia has resulted in the increase of large-scale tourism casinos and small and medium casinos. Manually managing the revenue and the members of casinos are considered insufficient but the costs and the maintenance for large-scale systems are abundant that lots of small and medium casinos still adopt manual management. Nonetheless, the increasing number of casinos has enhanced the fierce competition among casinos; and, gaming industry, which used to make money easily, now can make profits merely by effective management. The importance of casino management systems is therefore largely enhanced. Technologically, the introduction of cloud computing could solve the problems of acquiring the same services without investing enormous costs and merely focusing on system management but having system management companies assist in the maintenance. Furthermore, applying QR codes to ID authentication could solve many problems for casinos. Traditionally, the members could accumulate the reward points for free coupons of meals, accommodation, and gifts with the membership cards. Now, the members could have QR codes as the temporary ID authentication, instead of membership cards, that casinos could save the cost for making membership cards. The analysis of casinos achieved the business intelligence through cloud computing allows small and medium casinos to present more efficient management and better competitiveness, as such casinos cannot provide comparative equipment as large-scale tourism casinos can customize services becoming stronger. However, understanding the preference of members and timely offering customized services are the best effectiveness of business intelligence analysis.
随着东南亚博彩业的蓬勃发展,大型旅游赌场和中小型赌场相继出现。人工管理赌场的收入和成员被认为是不够的,但大型系统的成本和维护成本很高,许多中小型赌场仍然采用人工管理。然而,越来越多的赌场加剧了赌场之间的激烈竞争;而且,过去很容易赚钱的游戏产业,现在只要有有效的管理就能盈利。因此,赌场管理制度的重要性大大提高。从技术上讲,云计算的引入可以解决获取相同服务的问题,而不需要投入巨大的成本,也不需要只关注系统管理,而让系统管理公司协助维护。此外,将QR码应用于身份认证可以为赌场解决许多问题。传统上,会员凭会员卡累积积分可获得免费的餐券、住宿券、礼品券。现在,会员可以用QR码作为临时身份认证,而不是会员卡,赌场可以节省制作会员卡的成本。通过云计算对赌场进行分析,实现商业智能,可以让中小型赌场呈现出更高效的管理和更强的竞争力,因为大型旅游赌场的定制服务能力越来越强,中小型赌场无法提供可比的设备。而了解会员的偏好,及时提供定制化服务才是商业智能分析的最佳效果。
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引用次数: 0
A study on talents cultivation and community developmentin partnership of "Gong Shi" “公学”合作中的人才培养与社区发展研究
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539853
Li-Hsun Peng, Yi-Ting Chen
In recent years, governments and civil society committed to promote the talents cultivation of community to recognize communities' local culture characteristics. In order to understand the community to implement community empowerment, this research tries to explore the issues of how to integrate the activity design and create value for the community in the process of talents cultivation and community development in partnership of "Gong Shi". To attain this research purpose, the present study adopt the theories of Community Empowerment and Activity Design, and the methods of Participant Observation and Literature Analysis, it is expected to explore its role in promoting the process of community renaissance, which could understand their targets and the difficulties by research results. The research objectives are as follows: 1 Combining the cultural and design resources to develop the community. 2 Cultivating the local talented actively and encourage younger residents to participate to solve the difficulties of community development. 3 With the creativity and efforts of "Gong Shi" team members, it is expected that the success of community empowerment lies in the training and the innovation of planning and design while providing a positive outlet for creative expression. Finally, the process of talents cultivation and community development was carried out to formulate the consensus, planning and action for allowing residents to properly act in a state of harmony unity and cooperation.
近年来,各国政府和民间社会致力于推动社区人才培养,以认可社区的地方文化特色。为了了解社区如何实施社区赋权,本研究试图探讨如何在“公师”的伙伴关系下,在人才培养与社区发展的过程中,将活动设计与社区价值创造相结合。为了达到这一研究目的,本研究采用社区赋权和活动设计理论,并采用参与者观察和文献分析的方法,探索其在促进社区复兴进程中的作用,通过研究结果了解其目标和困难。研究目标如下:1、结合文化与设计资源,发展社区。2 .积极培养本地人才,鼓励年轻居民参与,解决社区发展难题。3在“公师”团队成员的创造力和努力下,期望社区赋权的成功在于规划设计的培训和创新,同时为创意表达提供积极的出口。最后,通过人才培养和社区发展的过程,形成共识、规划和行动,让居民在和谐、团结、合作的状态下妥善行动。
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引用次数: 0
A block-oriented C programming environment 一个面向块的C编程环境
Pub Date : 2016-05-26 DOI: 10.1109/ICASI.2016.7539741
Tyng-Yeu Liang, Hao-Ting Peng, Hung-Fu Li
This paper is aimed at developing a block-oriented C programming environment called Blockly-C based on Google Blockly. In this environment, programming beginners can easily write C programs by drag and drop visual blocks while they need not be familiar with the complex statement syntax of C language. Because of friendly interface, they can effectively increases their effect and interest on learning C programming with the support of Blockly-C.
本文旨在基于Google block开发一个面向块的C语言编程环境block- C。在这种环境下,编程初学者无需熟悉C语言复杂的语句语法,就可以通过拖放可视化块轻松编写C语言程序。由于友好的界面,在block -C的支持下,可以有效地提高他们学习C编程的效果和兴趣。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2016 International Conference on Applied System Innovation (ICASI)
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