Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1429
Ni Made Yuliana, Jeineke E. Ratuela, Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan
Knowledge is the result of knowing one's object through the senses it has (eyes, nose, ears, and so on). Most of a person's knowledge is obtained through the sense of hearing (ears), and the sense of sight (eyes). A person's knowledge of objects has different intensities or levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge of dental caries in elementary school students GMIM 20 (grades 4-5) and the Ds.A.Z.R Foundation. Wenas Elementary School GMIM Malalayang Manado City. This type of research uses an analytical survey research method that is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used is 89 respondents. Consisting of 46 respondents at GMIM 20 Elementary School and 43 respondents at Ds.A.Z.R. Elementary School. Wenas. This research instrument uses a questionnaire containing questions. The data obtained were tabulated and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and analysis test using independent t-test.From the test results using the independent t-test that the p value of sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < = 0.05 indicates that there is a significant difference, thus H0 is accepted H1 is rejected so that it can be concluded that there is a difference in the knowledge of grade 4 and 5 students between GMIM 20 Elementary School and Ds.A.Z.R. Foundation Elementary School. Wenas city of Manado.
{"title":"PERBEDAAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG KARIES GIGI PADAANAK SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM 20 (kelas 4-5 ) DAN YAYASAN Ds.A.Z.R.WENAS SEKOLAH DASAR GMIM MALALAYANG ( kelas 4-5 ) KOTA MANADO","authors":"Ni Made Yuliana, Jeineke E. Ratuela, Yenny Lisbeth Siahaan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1429","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1429","url":null,"abstract":"Knowledge is the result of knowing one's object through the senses it has (eyes, nose, ears, and so on). Most of a person's knowledge is obtained through the sense of hearing (ears), and the sense of sight (eyes). A person's knowledge of objects has different intensities or levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in knowledge of dental caries in elementary school students GMIM 20 (grades 4-5) and the Ds.A.Z.R Foundation. Wenas Elementary School GMIM Malalayang Manado City. This type of research uses an analytical survey research method that is a comparative study with a cross sectional approach. The sample used is 89 respondents. Consisting of 46 respondents at GMIM 20 Elementary School and 43 respondents at Ds.A.Z.R. Elementary School. Wenas. This research instrument uses a questionnaire containing questions. The data obtained were tabulated and presented in the form of a frequency distribution table and analysis test using independent t-test.From the test results using the independent t-test that the p value of sig. (2-tailed) = 0.000 < = 0.05 indicates that there is a significant difference, thus H0 is accepted H1 is rejected so that it can be concluded that there is a difference in the knowledge of grade 4 and 5 students between GMIM 20 Elementary School and Ds.A.Z.R. Foundation Elementary School. Wenas city of Manado.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87969768","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1564
Emi Inayah Sari Siregar, Abdul Hairuddin Angkat
Introduction: Picky eating is a condition in which children are picky about food or only consume certain foods. Picky eating occurs due to a lack of variety in the foods that are introduced to children. If this lasts a relatively long time, it can result in a lack of energy and other nutrients. Purpose : to determine the relationship between picky eating behavior and nutritional status of SDIT Bunayya Medan students. Design : analytic observational using a cross sectional study approach. The population is all students in class IV SDIT Bunayya Medan consisting of 2 classes and a total of 60 people. Sampling in total sampling. Results : The most dominant non picky eating behavior was 51,66% and picky eating was 48,33%. Most of the respondents had normal nutritional status of 53,33% and undernourished 46,66%. Based on the statistical test results, the p-value was 0.002
{"title":"HUBUNGAN PERILAKU PICKY EATING DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA SISWA SDIT BUNAYYA MEDAN","authors":"Emi Inayah Sari Siregar, Abdul Hairuddin Angkat","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1564","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1564","url":null,"abstract":"Introduction: Picky eating is a condition in which children are picky about food or only consume certain foods. Picky eating occurs due to a lack of variety in the foods that are introduced to children. If this lasts a relatively long time, it can result in a lack of energy and other nutrients. Purpose : to determine the relationship between picky eating behavior and nutritional status of SDIT Bunayya Medan students. Design : analytic observational using a cross sectional study approach. The population is all students in class IV SDIT Bunayya Medan consisting of 2 classes and a total of 60 people. Sampling in total sampling. Results : The most dominant non picky eating behavior was 51,66% and picky eating was 48,33%. Most of the respondents had normal nutritional status of 53,33% and undernourished 46,66%. Based on the statistical test results, the p-value was 0.002 <? (0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between picky eating behavior and nutritional status of SDIT Bunayya Medan students.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79632510","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diperlukan untuk melengkapi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. MPASI memberikan energi dan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi, membantu bayi beradaptasi dengan makanan yang mengandung kadar energi yang tinggi dan mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mengunyah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan teknik accidental sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki Balita di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu sebanyak 2967 orang terhitung sejak Januari-Juli 2022. Sampel berjumlah 44 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Analisa menggunakan analisa bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tentang MPASI sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan, Menurut uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p.value sebesar 0,000
{"title":"PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN EFEKTIF MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG MP-ASI DI UPT PUSKESMAS TUNTUNGAN KECAMATAN PANCUR BATU TAHUN 2022","authors":"Lusyana Gloria Doloksaribu, Tiurlan Mariasima Doloksaribu, Winri Rotua Nababan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1515","url":null,"abstract":"Makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) diperlukan untuk melengkapi kebutuhan nutrisi bayi usia 6-24 bulan. MPASI memberikan energi dan zat gizi yang dibutuhkan bayi, membantu bayi beradaptasi dengan makanan yang mengandung kadar energi yang tinggi dan mengembangkan kemampuan untuk mengunyah. Tujuan penelitian mengetahui pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap tingkat pengetahuan ibu tentang MPASI di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu. Jenis penelitian ini Deskriptif Kuantitatif dengan teknik accidental sampling. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki Balita di UPT Puskesmas Tuntungan Kecamatan Pancur Batu sebanyak 2967 orang terhitung sejak Januari-Juli 2022. Sampel berjumlah 44 responden. Alat pengumpulan data berupa kuesioner sebelum dan sesudah untuk mengukur tingkat pengetahuan ibu. Analisa menggunakan analisa bivariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ada perbedaan tingkat pengetahuan tentang MPASI sebelum dan sesudah mendapatkan penyuluhan, Menurut uji Chi-Square didapatkan nilai p.value sebesar 0,000 <? (?= 0,05), artinya ada pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan terhadap pengetahuan responden tentang MPASI. Saran untuk petugas kesehatan di UPT Puskesmas Pancur Batu diharapkan meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang MPASI agar ibu yang memiliki Balita dapat memberikan MPASI secara tepat dan benar.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87057288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1550
Ernoviya
Latar belakang :Inflamasi merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang kompleks dalam jaringan akibat cedera jaringan, baik yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, trauma, zat kimia, panas dan nyeri. Asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) adalah pohon penghasil buah asli asia tenggara. Tumbuhan dari genus garcinia kaya akan metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, steroid, triterpen yang potensial mempunya iaktivitas farmakologis.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antiinflamasi berdasarkan penurunan volume edema dari ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus).Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental. Ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis diperoleh melalui proses maserasi. Sediaan uji yang diberikan adalah suspensi ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis dosis yaitu 200, 400, 600 mg/kgBB,kontrol negatif suspensi Na CMC 1% dan kontrol positif Celecoxib 9 mg/kg mg/kgBB.. Hasil penenelitian menujukkan ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) terbukti memberikan efek antiinflamasi pada tikus putih jantan yang diinduksi karagenan dimulai pada dosis 200, 400, dan 600mg/kgBB, kelompok dosis 600mg/kgBB menunjukkan efek antiinflamasi paling tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan kelompok dosis 600mg/kgBB adalah dosis terbaik ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi berdasarkan penurunkan volume edema kaki tikus putih jantan.
{"title":"UJI AKTIVITAS ANTIINFLAMASI EKSTRAK ETANOL KULIT BATANG ASAM KANDIS (Garcinia xanthochymus Hook.f. ex T. Anderson)","authors":"Ernoviya","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1550","url":null,"abstract":"Latar belakang :Inflamasi merupakan rangkaian perubahan yang kompleks dalam jaringan akibat cedera jaringan, baik yang disebabkan oleh bakteri, trauma, zat kimia, panas dan nyeri. Asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) adalah pohon penghasil buah asli asia tenggara. Tumbuhan dari genus garcinia kaya akan metabolit sekunder seperti flavonoid, steroid, triterpen yang potensial mempunya iaktivitas farmakologis.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui aktivitas antiinflamasi berdasarkan penurunan volume edema dari ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus).Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah eksperimental. Ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis diperoleh melalui proses maserasi. Sediaan uji yang diberikan adalah suspensi ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis dosis yaitu 200, 400, 600 mg/kgBB,kontrol negatif suspensi Na CMC 1% dan kontrol positif Celecoxib 9 mg/kg mg/kgBB.. Hasil penenelitian menujukkan ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis (Garcinia xanthochymus) terbukti memberikan efek antiinflamasi pada tikus putih jantan yang diinduksi karagenan dimulai pada dosis 200, 400, dan 600mg/kgBB, kelompok dosis 600mg/kgBB menunjukkan efek antiinflamasi paling tinggi. Kesimpulan penelitian ini menunjukan kelompok dosis 600mg/kgBB adalah dosis terbaik ekstrak etanol kulit batang asam kandis memiliki aktivitas antiinflamasi berdasarkan penurunkan volume edema kaki tikus putih jantan.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79547559","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1535
Hendri Devita, Filya Destika, Putri Engla Pasalina, Novi Maya Sari
Based on data obtained from the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City in 2020 the number of mothers was 14,534 people with the number of active family planning participants as many as 10,639 people, while those using the IUD at the Lubuk crocodile health center were only 345 people (3.2%) and ranked number 11 using the IUD. IUD contraception. The rest still use condoms, pills, and injections because the mother's knowledge about IUD contraception and support from her husband is still lacking, so IUD contraception is decreasing. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and husband's support with the use of IUD contraception on family planning acceptors at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center in 2022. This type of research was an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach where the Dependent and Independent variables were carried out at the same time. This study was conducted from January to April 2022. The population was 102 people with a sample of 34 respondents. Sampling by accidental sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.049 (<0.05), there was a significant relationship between husband's support and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.004 (<0.05).
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN DUKUNGAN SUAMI DENGAN PENGGUNAAN KONTRASEPSI IUD (INTRA UTERINE DEVICE) PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS LUBUK BUAYA","authors":"Hendri Devita, Filya Destika, Putri Engla Pasalina, Novi Maya Sari","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1535","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1535","url":null,"abstract":"Based on data obtained from the Lubuk Buaya Health Center, Padang City in 2020 the number of mothers was 14,534 people with the number of active family planning participants as many as 10,639 people, while those using the IUD at the Lubuk crocodile health center were only 345 people (3.2%) and ranked number 11 using the IUD. IUD contraception. The rest still use condoms, pills, and injections because the mother's knowledge about IUD contraception and support from her husband is still lacking, so IUD contraception is decreasing. The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was a relationship between the level of mother's knowledge and husband's support with the use of IUD contraception on family planning acceptors at the Lubuk Buaya Health Center in 2022. This type of research was an Analytical Survey with a Cross Sectional approach where the Dependent and Independent variables were carried out at the same time. This study was conducted from January to April 2022. The population was 102 people with a sample of 34 respondents. Sampling by accidental sampling, with a total of 34 respondents. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between the mother's level of knowledge and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.049 (<0.05), there was a significant relationship between husband's support and the use of IUD contraception p value 0.004 (<0.05).","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81341649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1566
Herlina Daulay, Loyd Vander Pakpahan
Dissemination is one of the efforts that can be done to increase knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance. The use of dissemination aids is something that needs to be considered, such as the use of visual and audio visual media. This type of dissemination can be applied to various targets, but is more focused on groups of elementary school children. This study is a systematic review conducted by reviewing 10 articles published from 2018-2020, and aims to obtain a comparison between using visual and audio-visual as media for dissemination on dental and oral health maintenance on the level of knowledge of elementary school children. Through the research, the following results were obtained: the level of knowledge of children before and after dissemination using visual media about dental and oral health increased, from fair criteria (80%) to good criteria (90%); while the level of knowledge of children before and after dissemination using audio-visual media about dental and oral health increased from fair criteria (90%) to good criteria (90%). This study concludes that there are differences between dissemination using visual and audio-visual as media. Dissemination using audio-visual as media was more effective than using visual as media for dissemination (p = 0.000): (p < 0.005).
{"title":"EDUKASI DENGAN MEDIA VISUAL DAN AUDIO VISUAL TERHADAP TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PEMELIHARAAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA ANAK SEKOLAH DASAR (SYSTEMATIC REVIEW)","authors":"Herlina Daulay, Loyd Vander Pakpahan","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1566","url":null,"abstract":"Dissemination is one of the efforts that can be done to increase knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance. The use of dissemination aids is something that needs to be considered, such as the use of visual and audio visual media. This type of dissemination can be applied to various targets, but is more focused on groups of elementary school children. This study is a systematic review conducted by reviewing 10 articles published from 2018-2020, and aims to obtain a comparison between using visual and audio-visual as media for dissemination on dental and oral health maintenance on the level of knowledge of elementary school children. Through the research, the following results were obtained: the level of knowledge of children before and after dissemination using visual media about dental and oral health increased, from fair criteria (80%) to good criteria (90%); while the level of knowledge of children before and after dissemination using audio-visual media about dental and oral health increased from fair criteria (90%) to good criteria (90%). This study concludes that there are differences between dissemination using visual and audio-visual as media. Dissemination using audio-visual as media was more effective than using visual as media for dissemination (p = 0.000): (p < 0.005).","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75350800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1516
Wahyu Ningsih Lase, Lenca Overman Lawolo, Evi Martalinda Harefa
Menurut World Health Organization, diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (atau gula darah), yang seiring waktu menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada jantung, pembuluh darah, mata, ginjal, dan saraf.Indonesia berada di peringkat ke-7 diantara 10 negara dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak, yaitu sebesar 10,7 juta. Indonesia menjadi satu-satunya negara di asia tenggara, sehingga besarnya kontribusi Indonesia terhadap prevalensi kasus diabetes di Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test - post test desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022 pada 35 responden dengan p value (0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan kadar gula dalam darah, pasien dapat megontrol gula darah dan bisa melakukan terapi secara mandiri. Saran : Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pemberian teknik relaksasi otot progresif dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara alternative untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah.
根据世界卫生组织(World Health Organization)的数据，糖尿病是一种慢性代谢疾病，其特征是血糖水平升高，导致严重损害心脏、静脉、眼睛、肾脏和神经。印度尼西亚是10个患者最多的国家之一，总计为1070万。印度尼西亚成为东南亚唯一的国家，因此印尼对东南亚糖尿病流行的贡献甚大。本研究旨在探讨肌肉放松对2022年乙型糖尿病患者血糖降低的影响。本研究采用一组测试后测试设计的实验定量qu办不到方法。这项研究的人群是第二型糖尿病患者。数据分析是通过Wilcoxon测试单独进行的。这项研究表明，一种进行性肌肉放松技术对2022年35名患有p值的糖尿病患者的血糖水平下降的影响。这项研究的结论是，进行性肌肉放松疗法可以降低血液中的糖分，患者可以控制血糖，并可以自己进行治疗。建议:这项研究希望进步的肌肉放松技术可以作为降低血糖水平的替代方法之一。
{"title":"TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELITUS","authors":"Wahyu Ningsih Lase, Lenca Overman Lawolo, Evi Martalinda Harefa","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1516","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v18i1.1516","url":null,"abstract":"Menurut World Health Organization, diabetes mellitus adalah penyakit metabolik kronis yang ditandai dengan peningkatan kadar glukosa darah (atau gula darah), yang seiring waktu menyebabkan kerusakan serius pada jantung, pembuluh darah, mata, ginjal, dan saraf.Indonesia berada di peringkat ke-7 diantara 10 negara dengan jumlah penderita terbanyak, yaitu sebesar 10,7 juta. Indonesia menjadi satu-satunya negara di asia tenggara, sehingga besarnya kontribusi Indonesia terhadap prevalensi kasus diabetes di Asia Tenggara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar gula darah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif quasy eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test - post test desaign. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien diabetes melitus tipe II. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini menujukkan pengaruh teknik relaksasi otot progresif terhadap penurunan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II di Kelurahan Ilir Tahun 2022 pada 35 responden dengan p value (0,000). Simpulan dari penelitian ini adalah pemberian terapi relaksasi otot progresif dapat menurunkan kadar gula dalam darah, pasien dapat megontrol gula darah dan bisa melakukan terapi secara mandiri. Saran : Dari hasil penelitian ini diharapkan pemberian teknik relaksasi otot progresif dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu cara alternative untuk menurunkan kadar gula darah.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90835408","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Indonesia is known for its biodiversity of various types, for example, plants, in Indonesia there are around 9000 species of plants that have traditional medicinal properties, 5% as phytopharmaca ingredients, and 1000s of plant species that can be used as herbal medicine. People often manage traditional medicinal herbs with medicinal chemicals so that they are not by the regulations set by the government, this is evidenced by the findings of herbal medicine with medicinal chemicals (BKO).. This review article draws from several national and international research journals released in the period 2012-2022, there are findings of herbal medicine in the Bayuwangi area, Jakarta, Banyumas, Rengel District Market, Pekalongan, Bumiayu, Central Market, Curug District and Probolinggo with herbal findings that have efficacy and chemical content of drugs Glibenclamide (Diabetes Jammu), Sildenafil (Men's Strong Herbal Medicine), Furosemide, Phenolphthalein, Sibutramine (Slimming Herbal Medicine) Dexamethasone, Cyproheftadin (Appetite Enhancement Herb), Theophylline (Shortness of Breathing Herbal Medicine), Paracetamol and Phenylbutason (Jammu) Anti-Pain) was obtained from the Qualitative methods of Thin Layer Chromatography, Spectrophotodesintometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography, UV-Visible Spectrophotometry, and FTIR
{"title":"Review Artikel : Pengujian Analisis Metode Kualitatif Terhadap Kandungan Bahan Kimia Obat Pada Jamu Tradisional","authors":"Shofia Difa Aulia, Salma Aziz, Selviani Eka Suci, Siti Lulu Lutfiah, Yuliani Dewi, Lia Fikayuniar","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1491","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1491","url":null,"abstract":"Indonesia is known for its biodiversity of various types, for example, plants, in Indonesia there are around 9000 species of plants that have traditional medicinal properties, 5% as phytopharmaca ingredients, and 1000s of plant species that can be used as herbal medicine. People often manage traditional medicinal herbs with medicinal chemicals so that they are not by the regulations set by the government, this is evidenced by the findings of herbal medicine with medicinal chemicals (BKO).. This review article draws from several national and international research journals released in the period 2012-2022, there are findings of herbal medicine in the Bayuwangi area, Jakarta, Banyumas, Rengel District Market, Pekalongan, Bumiayu, Central Market, Curug District and Probolinggo with herbal findings that have efficacy and chemical content of drugs Glibenclamide (Diabetes Jammu), Sildenafil (Men's Strong Herbal Medicine), Furosemide, Phenolphthalein, Sibutramine (Slimming Herbal Medicine) Dexamethasone, Cyproheftadin (Appetite Enhancement Herb), Theophylline (Shortness of Breathing Herbal Medicine), Paracetamol and Phenylbutason (Jammu) Anti-Pain) was obtained from the Qualitative methods of Thin Layer Chromatography, Spectrophotodesintometry, High Performance Liquid Chromatography, UV-Visible Spectrophotometry, and FTIR","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83663339","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1415
Marlin Sutrisna, Elsi Rahmadani
Bronchial asthma is still a health problem that is included in the top 10 deadly diseases in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Anxiety Levels and Control of Bronchial Asthma. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional research design. The place of research was carried out at the Sukamerindu Health Center in 2020. The sample in this study was bronchial asthma patients, totaling 30 respondents. Measurement of anxiety level using the HARS scale instrument and measurement of bronchial asthma control using the ACT (Asthma Control Test) instrument. Data were analyzed by chi-square. The results showed that more than some respondents had controlled asthma and more than some respondents did not experience anxiety (normal). The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between anxiety levels and control of bronchial asthma in the Sukamerindu Pueskesmas Work Area, Bengkulu City. The conclusion in this study is that the level of anxiety can affect the control of bronchial asthma. Researchers suggest that the Sukamerindu Public Health Center can provide education to asthma patients so that they can control their anxiety so that asthma becomes more controlled.
{"title":"HUBUNGAN TINGKAT ANXIETY DENGAN KONTROL ASMA BRONKIAL","authors":"Marlin Sutrisna, Elsi Rahmadani","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1415","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1415","url":null,"abstract":"Bronchial asthma is still a health problem that is included in the top 10 deadly diseases in the world. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Anxiety Levels and Control of Bronchial Asthma. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional research design. The place of research was carried out at the Sukamerindu Health Center in 2020. The sample in this study was bronchial asthma patients, totaling 30 respondents. Measurement of anxiety level using the HARS scale instrument and measurement of bronchial asthma control using the ACT (Asthma Control Test) instrument. Data were analyzed by chi-square. The results showed that more than some respondents had controlled asthma and more than some respondents did not experience anxiety (normal). The results of the chi-square statistical test showed that there was a relationship between anxiety levels and control of bronchial asthma in the Sukamerindu Pueskesmas Work Area, Bengkulu City. The conclusion in this study is that the level of anxiety can affect the control of bronchial asthma. Researchers suggest that the Sukamerindu Public Health Center can provide education to asthma patients so that they can control their anxiety so that asthma becomes more controlled.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82175081","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-12-30DOI: 10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1453
Ice Ratnalela Siregar, Sri wahyuni
The theme of this research was raised based on the fact that in Medan City there are not many beauty clinics that use Cupping as an alternative to facial treatments, although each pebekam is equipped with a look in the face, but if it is interesting in specialization related to face cupping, there are not many. Done. The objectives of this study are to analyze the use of cupping in handling facial care in terms of health aspects, to analyze the use of cupping in handling facial treatments in terms of Aspects of Islamic Law, to analyze the existence of Rabbani Healthy House in handling facial treatments in Medan City. The results of this study show the use of cupping in handling facial care from the health side seen from the impact of cupping points on the facial area which have properties such as Can clean skin pores, increase collagen production in the skin so that it makes the skin firm and helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, in terms of islamic law, it does not specifically regulate face cupping. in other words, the source of Islamic law related to cupping faces kemabli on the law of origin related to cupping which is added about the importance of maintaining beauty then The existence of The Rababi Healthy House cannot be separated from the patient's response to the services provided. This response concerns observing, believing and making choices. In this aspect, the existence of Rabbani's healthy house in providing face cupping services is very determined by this response.
{"title":"BEKAM KECANTIKAN (ANALISIS PENGGUNAAN BEKAM PADA PERAWATAN WAJAH DI RUMAH SEHAT RABBANI MEDAN)","authors":"Ice Ratnalela Siregar, Sri wahyuni","doi":"10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1453","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.36911/pannmed.v17i3.1453","url":null,"abstract":"The theme of this research was raised based on the fact that in Medan City there are not many beauty clinics that use Cupping as an alternative to facial treatments, although each pebekam is equipped with a look in the face, but if it is interesting in specialization related to face cupping, there are not many. Done. The objectives of this study are to analyze the use of cupping in handling facial care in terms of health aspects, to analyze the use of cupping in handling facial treatments in terms of Aspects of Islamic Law, to analyze the existence of Rabbani Healthy House in handling facial treatments in Medan City. The results of this study show the use of cupping in handling facial care from the health side seen from the impact of cupping points on the facial area which have properties such as Can clean skin pores, increase collagen production in the skin so that it makes the skin firm and helps reduce the appearance of fine lines and wrinkles, in terms of islamic law, it does not specifically regulate face cupping. in other words, the source of Islamic law related to cupping faces kemabli on the law of origin related to cupping which is added about the importance of maintaining beauty then The existence of The Rababi Healthy House cannot be separated from the patient's response to the services provided. This response concerns observing, believing and making choices. In this aspect, the existence of Rabbani's healthy house in providing face cupping services is very determined by this response.","PeriodicalId":17721,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist)","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-12-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82235958","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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