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2000 5th International Conference on Actual Problems of Electronic Instrument Engineering Proceedings. APEIE-2000. Devoted to the 50th Anniversary of Novosibirsk State Technical University. Vol.1 (Cat最新文献

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Optimization algorithm parameters of an inverse filtration in conditions of a priori indeterminacy 先验不确定性条件下反滤波算法参数的优化
A.A. Polevoy, M. Simonov, V. E. Shuvalov
The accuracy increase of regularizing algorithms of the Volterra integral equations of 1-st order are considered. These problems describe tasks of dynamic objects identification and restoration of input signals for cases, when the effective power of a power spectrum of the required solution is concentrated in the limited frequencies band, including the almost periodic solutions. It is proposed to use filters with the minimal number of characteristic parameters, as a combination of Butterworth filters, as stabilizers in system-structural analogue of Tikhonov's regularization method.
考虑了一阶Volterra积分方程正则化算法精度的提高。这些问题描述了当所需解的功率谱的有效功率集中在有限频带(包括近周期解)时,动态目标识别和输入信号恢复的任务。在Tikhonov正则化方法的系统结构模拟中,提出使用特征参数数量最少的滤波器作为Butterworth滤波器的组合作为稳定器。
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引用次数: 1
Structure and optical properties of liquid-crystal composites with induced helices 诱导螺旋液晶复合材料的结构与光学性能
G. Zharkova, I. V. Samsonova, S. Strel’tsov, V. Khachaturyan
The authors study the structure and electrooptical properties of LC composites containing nematic liquid crystals (of the cyanbiphenyl type) with optically active dopants (members of the 1R, 4R-2-(-4phenylbellzilidene)-p-methane-3-ons with variable length of the terminal alcyl substitute) and a polymer (polyvinylpyrrolidone, PVP) network.
作者研究了含有向列相液晶(氰联苯型)的LC复合材料的结构和电光性能,该复合材料具有光学活性掺杂剂(1R, 4R-2-(-4苯基bellzilidene)-对甲烷-3-on的成员,末端有可变长度的烷基取代物)和聚合物(聚乙烯吡罗烷酮,PVP)网络。
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引用次数: 0
Influence of high-frequency electrotechnological installations on generation of harmonics in a network 高频电工设备对电网谐波产生的影响
Y. Blinov, B. Kachanov, V. Ishin
An investigation of the harmonics generation problem is a complicated task due to the wish to have the exact description of the problem that leads to a large volume of necessary calculations and experiments. The coupling simulation of network and electrotechnological installations, for example, 400 kW/0.44 MHz, which can correspond, for example, to HF generator, is a very complicated task due to the large frequency ratio (more then 8000 times) between network and installation that leads to the significant increase of the calculation time. At the same time, coupling simulation gives full and exact information about harmonics generation in a network. But electromagnetic processes in the HF electrical part of the generator have steady-state values in the time range 40-100 /spl mu/s. Besides, the HF generator contains low frequency filter elements that prevent the HF harmonics (0.44 MHz and above) penetration in a network and permit to define the level of network harmonics with a good accuracy. The different frequency characteristics of the network-generator system, and their comparison with time-domain study, are overviewed.
谐波产生问题的研究是一项复杂的任务,因为希望对问题进行准确的描述,从而导致大量必要的计算和实验。以400 kW/0.44 MHz为例,电网与电气设备的耦合仿真是一项非常复杂的任务,因为网络与设备之间的频率比很大(超过8000倍),导致计算时间显着增加。同时,耦合仿真能全面准确地反映网络中谐波的产生情况。但发电机高频电气部分的电磁过程在40-100 /spl mu/s的时间范围内具有稳态值。此外,高频发生器包含低频滤波元件,防止高频谐波(0.44 MHz及以上)在网络中的渗透,并允许以良好的精度定义网络谐波的水平。综述了网络发生器系统的不同频率特性,并与时域研究进行了比较。
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引用次数: 0
Optical properties calculation of liquid crystal microlens and comparison with experiment 液晶微透镜光学性能计算及与实验比较
A. Gvozdarev, I. Yudin, G.E. Nevskaya
The calculation of the director deformation of homeotropically aligned nematic in axially-symmetrical electrical field of an asymmetrical liquid crystal microlens (LCM) were carried out. The calculation results of microlenses phase profiles and focal distance are in satisfactory accordance with experimental values.
对不对称液晶微透镜(LCM)在轴对称电场中的向列定向变形进行了计算。微透镜的相位分布和焦距计算结果与实验值吻合较好。
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引用次数: 0
The low energy gas discharge electron sources with injection of beams through the gas dynamic windows 通过气体动力窗口注入光束的低能气体放电电子源
L. Orlikov
Research results of increase of efficiency of injection in atmosphere of electron beams, with energy up to 100 keV, from electron sources based on high-voltage smolder discharge, through gas dynamic window with the differential gas pumping, are presented. Increased injection efficiency is reached by increase of working pressure of the electron source up to 80 Pa, using the gas dynamic effects and electrophysical phenomena for increasing pressure swing.
本文介绍了利用高压阴燃放电,通过气体动力学窗口和差动抽气,提高电子源能量高达100 keV的电子束在大气中喷射效率的研究结果。将电子源工作压力提高到80pa,利用气体动力学效应和电物理现象增加压力摆动,从而提高喷射效率。
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引用次数: 0
Buck-boost AC-AC frequency converters Buck-boost交流-交流变频器
E. Levin, G. Zinoviev
Transformerless buck-boost AC-AC frequency converters are investigated. They constitute by combination of the matrix converters and the output part of the new buck-boost AC voltage controllers. The unified direct method of calculation of such converters are developed.
对无变压器升压式交流-交流变频器进行了研究。它们由矩阵变换器和新型降压-升压交流电压控制器的输出部分组合而成。提出了这种变流器的统一直接计算方法。
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引用次数: 0
The analysis of the pulsing signals propagation with an effective spectrum reaching a microwave range on basis of numerical methods of the inverse Laplace-transformation 基于拉普拉斯逆变换的数值方法,对有效频谱达到微波范围的脉冲信号传播进行了分析
I. Bogachkov
At the propagation of impulses with small front rise time in communication lines there is a necessity of the analysis accuracy raising and extension of applicability borders of existing models. We consider application of the numerical methods of the Inverse Laplace transformation for analysis of deformations of pulsing signals propagating in transmission lines of TEM-wave.
在通信线路中具有小锋面上升时间的脉冲传播时,需要提高分析精度和扩大现有模型的适用边界。本文考虑用拉普拉斯逆变换数值方法分析tem波传输线中脉冲信号的变形。
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引用次数: 1
Low-contrast images segmentation based on the Fourier spectrum approximation 基于傅里叶谱近似的低对比度图像分割
Y.V. Martyshevsky, Y. Sharopin
In the most analysis and interpretation problems, the segmentation procedure is the key one: it allows to separate an image into parts, which are informatively interpreted and correspond to different objects in the image analyzed. It is shown that approximating the Fourier transform spectrum module of the image allows to approximately increase the contrast by 3.5 times. The results of this research show an acceptability of the suggested method for segmentation of low-contrast images.
在大多数分析和解释问题中,分割过程是关键:它可以将图像分成多个部分,这些部分可以进行信息解释,并对应于分析图像中的不同对象。结果表明,近似图像的傅里叶变换频谱模块可以使对比度大约提高3.5倍。研究结果表明,本文提出的方法对低对比度图像的分割具有可接受性。
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引用次数: 1
Pyrolytic deposition of metal films on substrates in conditions of the open atmosphere initiated by nanosecond laser irradiation 纳秒激光在开放气氛条件下对金属薄膜的热解沉积研究
D. V. Chesnokov, V. V. Chesnokov
The analysis of conditions of pyrolytic deposition of films of metals initiated by a nanosecond laser exposure of a substrate in a mixture of organometallic vapors with noble gas at atmospheric pressure are presented. The processes of pyrolysis can occur both in the adsorbed layer, and in a gas phase.
本文分析了在常压下,用纳秒激光将衬底暴露在有机金属蒸气和惰性气体的混合物中,引发金属薄膜热裂解沉积的条件。热解过程既可以发生在吸附层中,也可以发生在气相中。
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引用次数: 2
Fuzzy models for intellectual industrial regulators in control systems of thermal power stations 火电厂控制系统中智能工业调节器的模糊模型
G. Krokhin
This paper examines ideas proposed in a previous article by the author and the results of applying the theory of fuzzy sets and fuzzy logic to the analysis and diagnosis of the state of functioning power installations, which are represented as open MECHANISMS. Procedures are created and united into fuzzy production models for recognition of "generalized images of the state" of the elements (or nodes) of a power installation. Fuzzy models are applied for the first time in designing an intellectual fuzzy regulator for rarefaction in a turbine condenser.
本文考察了作者在前一篇文章中提出的思想,以及将模糊集和模糊逻辑理论应用于电力装置运行状态的分析和诊断的结果,这些装置被表示为开放机制。程序被创建并统一为模糊生产模型,用于识别电力装置的元素(或节点)的“状态的广义图像”。本文首次将模糊模型应用于汽轮机凝汽器模糊智能调节系统的设计。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2000 5th International Conference on Actual Problems of Electronic Instrument Engineering Proceedings. APEIE-2000. Devoted to the 50th Anniversary of Novosibirsk State Technical University. Vol.1 (Cat
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