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21.1 A 79pJ/b 80Mb/s full-duplex transceiver and a 42.5μW 100kb/s super-regenerative transceiver for body channel communication 21.1机身信道通信采用79pJ/b 80Mb/s全双工收发器和42.5μW 100kb/s超再生收发器
Hyunwoo Cho, Hyunki Kim, Minseo Kim, Jaeeun Jang, Joonsung Bae, H. Yoo
Recently, smart phones or head-mounted displays enables high definition (HD) video streaming and image data to be shared with friends while wearable smart sensors continuously monitor and send user's physiological information to a smart watch. Body channel communication (BCC), which uses the human body as the communication channel [1], has demonstrated better human-friendly interface and energy-efficient performance compared with air channel communication. However, most of the previous BCC research used only the frequency band below 100MHz and were only focused on either low data rate (<;10Mb/s) healthcare applications [2-5] or high data rate (60Mb/s) multimedia data transfer [6]. Its available channel bandwidth was limited <; 100MHz and the interference from FM radio due to body antenna effect had a significant effect on its performance. Moreover, [6] did not support full duplex communication so that the user interaction with wearable devices was not possible in live video streaming or real-time VR game applications.
最近,智能手机或头戴式显示器可以与朋友分享高清视频流和图像数据,而可穿戴智能传感器可以持续监测用户的生理信息并将其发送给智能手表。身体通道通信(Body channel communication, BCC)以人体为通信通道[1],与空气通道通信相比,具有更好的人性化界面和节能性能。然而,以往的BCC研究大多只使用100MHz以下的频段,并且只关注低数据速率(< 10Mb/s)的医疗保健应用[2-5]或高数据速率(60Mb/s)的多媒体数据传输[6]。其可用信道带宽有限<;100MHz和调频收音机由于机身天线效应的干扰对其性能有显著影响。此外,[6]不支持全双工通信,因此在实时视频流或实时VR游戏应用中无法实现用户与可穿戴设备的交互。
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引用次数: 52
19.6 A 1.9mm-precision 20GS/S real-time sampling receiver using time-extension method for indoor localization 19.6采用时间延伸法进行室内定位的1.9mm精度20GS/S实时采样接收机
H. Han, B. Yu, Tae Wook Kim
Contrary to conventional continuous-wave communication technologies, Impulse-radio Ultra-Wideband (IR-UWB) allows to have various functionalities such as communication, localization and radar by using a short pulse [1-4]. Also the short pulse occupies an extremely small period of time of the entire transmission period, so it is possible to consider a special technique for digitization of the short pulse which is essential for above applications.
与传统的连续波通信技术相反,脉冲无线电超宽带(IR-UWB)允许使用短脉冲具有各种功能,如通信,定位和雷达[1-4]。此外,短脉冲在整个传输周期中所占的时间非常小,因此可以考虑一种特殊的短脉冲数字化技术,这对于上述应用是必不可少的。
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引用次数: 17
3.2 multi-standard 185fsrms 0.3-to-28Gb/s 40dB backplane signal conditioner with adaptive pattern-match 36-Tap DFE and data-rate-adjustment PLL in 28nm CMOS 3.2 多标准 185fsrms 0.3-28Gb/s 40dB 背板信号调节器,采用 28nm CMOS 自适应模式匹配 36 抽头 DFE 和数据速率调整 PLL
T. Kawamoto, T. Norimatsu, K. Kogo, F. Yuki, N. Nakajima, M. Tsuge, T. Usugi, Tomofumi Hokari, H. Koba, Takemasa Komori, Junya Nasu, Tsuneo Kawamata, Yuichi Ito, Seiichi Umai, J. Kumazawa, Hiroaki Kurahashi, T. Muto, T. Yamashita, M. Hasegawa, K. Higeta
As processing and network speeds are accelerated to support data-rich services, the bandwidth of backplane interconnects needs to be increased while maintaining the channel length and multi-rate links. However, channel losses and impedance discontinuities increase at high data-rates, making it difficult to compensate the channel. In this work, we target serial links from auto-negotiation in 100G-KR4 of 0.3Gb/s to 32GFC of 28.05Gb/s in 40dB backplane architecture. To achieve this challenge, there are two key techniques. First, we introduce a 36-tap decision-feedback equalizer (DFE) to cancel reflections due to connectors because these reflections close the eye. To operate the 36-tap DFE, we need to fix a CDR lock-point and calculate 36-tap coefficients accurately. Thus, we develop a pattern-captured CDR with a 4b pattern filter to fix the lock-point, and a 3b pattern-matched adaptive equalizer (AEQ) to optimize 36 tap coefficients. These techniques enable our chip to compensate 40dB channel loss. Second, we target 100G-KR4/40G-KR4/10G-KR/25G-KR and 32GFC/16GFC/8GFC/4GFC. To operate across a wide range of data-rates, from 0.3 to 28.05Gb/s, with low jitter, we develop a PLL architecture with two LC-VCOs and one ring VCO with a data-rate-adjustment technique by controlling an LDO. Our test chip is fabricated in 28nm CMOS. Our signal conditioner is the demonstration to achieve the BER <;1012 PRBS31 at 100G-KR4 in a 40dB chip-to-chip backplane with two connectors by using the 36-tap DFE to cancel the reflection and to operate across a wide range of data-rates from 0.3 to 28.05Gb/s.
随着处理速度和网络速度的加快,以支持数据丰富的服务,背板互连的带宽需要在保持通道长度和多速率链接的情况下提高。然而,在高数据速率下,信道损耗和阻抗不连续性会增加,因此很难对信道进行补偿。在这项工作中,我们的目标是在 40dB 背板架构中实现从 0.3Gb/s 的 100G-KR4 自动协商到 28.05Gb/s 的 32GFC 串行链路。要实现这一挑战,有两项关键技术。首先,我们引入了 36 抽头决策反馈均衡器 (DFE),以消除因连接器引起的反射,因为这些反射会关闭 "眼睛"。要操作 36 抽头 DFE,我们需要固定 CDR 锁定点并精确计算 36 抽头系数。因此,我们开发了带有 4b 图案滤波器的图案捕获 CDR 来固定锁定点,并开发了 3b 图案匹配自适应均衡器 (AEQ) 来优化 36 抽头系数。这些技术使我们的芯片能够补偿 40dB 的信道损耗。其次,我们的目标是 100G-KR4/40G-KR4/10G-KR/25G-KR 和 32GFC/16GFC/8GFC/4GFC。为了在 0.3 至 28.05Gb/s 的宽数据速率范围内以低抖动运行,我们开发了一种带有两个 LC-VCO 和一个环形 VCO 的 PLL 架构,并通过控制一个 LDO 采用了数据速率调整技术。我们的测试芯片采用 28nm CMOS 制作。我们的信号调节器通过使用 36 抽头 DFE 消除反射,在带两个连接器的 40dB 芯片到芯片背板上实现了 100G-KR4 的误码率 <;1012 PRBS31,并可在 0.3 至 28.05Gb/s 的宽数据速率范围内运行。
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引用次数: 23
3.3 A 0.5-to-32.75Gb/s flexible-reach wireline transceiver in 20nm CMOS 3.3采用20nm CMOS的0.5 ~ 32.75 gb /s灵活距离有线收发器
P. Upadhyaya, J. Savoj, F. An, Ade Bekele, A. Jose, Bruce Xu, Zhaoyin Daniel Wu, D. Turker, H. A. Aslanzadeh, H. Hedayati, J. Im, Siok-Wei Lim, S. Chen, Toan Pham, Y. Frans, Ken Chang
The introduction of high-speed backplane transceivers inside FPGAs has addressed critical issues such as the ease in scalability of performance, high availability, flexible architectures, the use of standards, and rapid time to market. These have been crucial to address the ever-increasing demand for bandwidth in communication and storage systems [1-3], requiring novel techniques in receiver (RX) and clocking circuits.
fpga内部高速背板收发器的引入解决了诸如易于扩展性、高可用性、灵活架构、标准使用和快速上市等关键问题。这些对于解决通信和存储系统中不断增长的带宽需求至关重要[1-3],需要接收机(RX)和时钟电路中的新技术。
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引用次数: 22
20.3 A feedforward controlled on-chip switched-capacitor voltage regulator delivering 10W in 32nm SOI CMOS 20.3采用32nm SOI CMOS的前馈控制片上开关电容稳压器,输出功率为10W
T. Andersen, F. Krismer, Johann W. Kolar, T. Toifl, C. Menolfi, L. Kull, T. Morf, M. Kossel, Matthias Braendli, P. Francese
On-chip (or fully integrated) switched-capacitor (SC) voltage regulators (SCVR) have recently received a lot of attention due to their ease of monolithic integration. The use of deep trench capacitors can lead to SCVR implementations that simultaneously achieve high efficiency, high power density, and fast response time. For the application of granular power distribution of many-core microprocessor systems, the on-chip SCVR must maintain an output voltage above a certain minimum level Uout, min in order for the microprocessor core to meet setup time requirements. Following a transient load change, the output voltage typically exhibits a droop due to parasitic inductances and resistances in the power distribution network. Therefore, the steady-state output voltage is kept high enough to ensure VOUT >Vout, min at all times, thereby introducing an output voltage overhead that leads to increased system power consumption. The output voltage droop can be reduced by implementing fast regulation and a sufficient amount of on-chip decoupling capacitance. However, a large amount of on-chip decoupling capacitance is needed to significantly reduce the droop, and it becomes impractical to implement owing to the large chip area overhead required. This paper presents a feedforward control scheme that significantly reduces the output voltage droop in the presence of a large input voltage droop following a transient event. This in turn reduces the required output voltage overhead and may lead to significant overall system power savings.
片上(或完全集成)开关电容器(SC)稳压器(SCVR)由于易于单片集成,最近受到了很多关注。使用深沟电容器可以使SCVR实现同时实现高效率、高功率密度和快速响应时间。对于多核微处理器系统的粒度功率分配应用,片上SCVR必须保持输出电压高于某一最小电平Uout, min,以使微处理器内核满足设置时间要求。随着负载的瞬态变化,由于配电网络中的寄生电感和电阻,输出电压通常会出现下降。因此,稳态输出电压保持足够高,以确保VOUT > VOUT,在任何时候都是最小的,从而引入输出电压开销,导致系统功耗增加。输出电压下降可以通过实现快速调节和足够数量的片上去耦电容来降低。然而,需要大量的片上去耦电容来显着降低下垂,并且由于所需的大芯片面积开销而变得不切实际。本文提出了一种前馈控制方案,该方案可以在瞬态事件后出现较大的输入电压下降时显著降低输出电压下降。这反过来又降低了所需的输出电压开销,并可能导致显着的整体系统功耗节省。
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引用次数: 1
2.1 A highly linear inductorless wideband receiver with phase- and thermal-noise cancellation 具有相位和热噪声消除功能的高线性无电感宽带接收机
Hao Wu, M. Mikhemar, D. Murphy, H. Darabi, Mau-Chung Frank Chang
As there is no off-chip RF filtering available in a true Software-Defined-Radio (SDR), SDR receivers typically sufferfrom two fundamental issues when subject to large out-of-band blockers: gain compression and reciprocal mixing. Recently developed techniques based on passive mixers [1,3,4] addressed the first issue, with [1] notably achieving 0dBm blocker-tolerance and low-noise (Fig. 2.1.1 top left), yet they are still susceptible to reciprocal mixing (RM). Meanwhile, another recent work [2] showed a technique to cancel the RM by exploiting the symmetry of the phase noise (Fig. 2.1.1 top right). However, it is only capable of cancelling the RM caused by a moderate CW blocker (up to -10dBm), and lacks a front-end that is wideband, highly linear, and low-noise. In this work, we report a new architecture with phase- and thermal-noise cancellation to tackle the aforementioned challenges. The resulting design achieves 2dB small-signal NF and tolerates 0dBm blockers, yet incorporates no inductors even in the RF VCO. A low-cost wideband ring oscillator is integrated on-chip, and the phase-noise cancellation is capable of rejecting the RM when either a CW or a modulated blocker is present. This inductorless receiver achieves competitive performance compared with the state-of-the-art, breaking the traditional trade-off between LOGEN's power, phase noise, and cost commonly seen in all receivers.
由于在真正的软件定义无线电(SDR)中没有可用的片外射频滤波,因此当受到大型带外阻塞时,SDR接收器通常会遇到两个基本问题:增益压缩和互反混频。最近开发的基于无源混频器的技术[1,3,4]解决了第一个问题,其中[1]显著实现了0dBm的阻塞容忍和低噪声(图2.1.1左上),但它们仍然容易受到互反混频器(RM)的影响。同时,最近的另一项工作[2]展示了一种利用相位噪声的对称性来抵消RM的技术(图2.1.1右上)。然而,它只能消除由中等连续波阻塞器(高达-10dBm)引起的RM,并且缺乏宽带、高线性和低噪声的前端。在这项工作中,我们报告了一种具有相位和热噪声消除的新架构来解决上述挑战。最终的设计实现了2dB的小信号NF和0dBm的阻滞剂,即使在RF压控振荡器中也没有电感。芯片上集成了低成本的宽带环形振荡器,相位噪声消除能够在存在连续波或调制阻塞器时抑制RM。与最先进的接收器相比,这种无电感器接收器实现了具有竞争力的性能,打破了所有接收器中常见的LOGEN功率,相位噪声和成本之间的传统权衡。
{"title":"2.1 A highly linear inductorless wideband receiver with phase- and thermal-noise cancellation","authors":"Hao Wu, M. Mikhemar, D. Murphy, H. Darabi, Mau-Chung Frank Chang","doi":"10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7062850","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7062850","url":null,"abstract":"As there is no off-chip RF filtering available in a true Software-Defined-Radio (SDR), SDR receivers typically sufferfrom two fundamental issues when subject to large out-of-band blockers: gain compression and reciprocal mixing. Recently developed techniques based on passive mixers [1,3,4] addressed the first issue, with [1] notably achieving 0dBm blocker-tolerance and low-noise (Fig. 2.1.1 top left), yet they are still susceptible to reciprocal mixing (RM). Meanwhile, another recent work [2] showed a technique to cancel the RM by exploiting the symmetry of the phase noise (Fig. 2.1.1 top right). However, it is only capable of cancelling the RM caused by a moderate CW blocker (up to -10dBm), and lacks a front-end that is wideband, highly linear, and low-noise. In this work, we report a new architecture with phase- and thermal-noise cancellation to tackle the aforementioned challenges. The resulting design achieves 2dB small-signal NF and tolerates 0dBm blockers, yet incorporates no inductors even in the RF VCO. A low-cost wideband ring oscillator is integrated on-chip, and the phase-noise cancellation is capable of rejecting the RM when either a CW or a modulated blocker is present. This inductorless receiver achieves competitive performance compared with the state-of-the-art, breaking the traditional trade-off between LOGEN's power, phase noise, and cost commonly seen in all receivers.","PeriodicalId":188403,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) Digest of Technical Papers","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116457368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 15
5.6 A 0.13μm fully digital low-dropout regulator with adaptive control and reduced dynamic stability for ultra-wide dynamic range 5.6一个0.13μm全数字低差调节器,具有自适应控制和降低的动态稳定性,可用于超宽动态范围
Saad Bin Nasir, S. Gangopadhyay, A. Raychowdhury
This paper presents a discrete-time, fully digital, scan-programmable LDO macro in 0.13μm technology featuring greater than 90% current efficiency across a 50× current range, and 8× improvement in transient response time in response to large load steps. The baseline design features a 128b barrel shifter that digitally controls 128 identical power PMOS devices to provide load and line regulation at the node VREG, for a scan-programmable fine-grained synthetic load. A clocked comparator, which eliminates the need for any bias current, controls the direction of shift, D. The programmable mux-select signals, MUX1 and MUX2, provide controllable closed loop gains, KBARREL, of 1 to 3×. Since at any clock edge only 1, 2 or 3 shifts can occur (depending on the gain setting), fine-grained clock gating is enabled by dividing the 128b shifter into four sections and only enabling the clock to the section(s) where the shift occurs.
本文提出了一种0.13μm技术的离散时间、全数字、扫描可编程LDO宏,在50x电流范围内具有超过90%的电流效率,并且在响应大负载步长时将瞬态响应时间提高了8倍。基线设计采用128b桶移档器,可数字控制128个相同功率的PMOS器件,为节点VREG提供负载和线路调节,以实现扫描可编程的细粒度合成负载。一个时钟比较器,它消除了任何偏置电流的需要,控制移位方向,D.可编程的多路选择信号,MUX1和MUX2,提供1到3倍的可控闭环增益,KBARREL。由于在任何时钟边缘只能发生1、2或3次移位(取决于增益设置),因此可以通过将128b移位器划分为四个部分并仅使时钟进入移位发生的部分来启用细粒度时钟门控。
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引用次数: 76
19.1 Receiver with >20MHz bandwidth self-interference cancellation suitable for FDD, co-existence and full-duplex applications 19.1 >20MHz带宽的自干扰消除接收机,适用于FDD、共存和全双工应用
Jin Zhou, T. Chuang, T. Dinc, H. Krishnaswamy
In this paper, a 0.8-to-1.4GHz receiver with a tunable, reconfigurable RF SI canceller at the RX input is presented that supports >20MHz cancellation BW across a variety of antenna interfaces (nearly 10× improvement over a conventional canceller). This is accomplished by (i) a bank of tunable, reconfigurable 2nd-order high-Q RF bandpass filters in the canceller to emulate the antenna interface isolation (essentially RF frequency-domain equalization), and (ii) a linear N-path Gm-C filter implementation with embedded variable attenuation and phase shifting. For FDD, SIC enhances effective OOB IIP3 and IIP2 to +25-27d Bm and +90d Bm respectively. For SC-FD, SIC eliminates RX gain compression for as high as -8 dBm of peak in-band SI, and enhances effective in-band IIP3 and IIP2 by 22dB and 58 dB.
在本文中,提出了一种0.8至1.4 ghz的接收器,在RX输入端具有可调谐、可重构的射频SI抵消器,可在各种天线接口上支持>20MHz的抵消BW(比传统的抵消器提高近10倍)。这是通过(i)消除器中的一组可调谐,可重构的二阶高q射频带通滤波器来模拟天线接口隔离(本质上是射频频域均衡),以及(ii)具有嵌入式可变衰减和相移的线性n路Gm-C滤波器实现的。对于FDD, SIC将有效OOB IIP3和IIP2分别提高到+25-27d Bm和+90d Bm。对于SC-FD, SIC消除了高达-8 dBm峰值带内SI的RX增益压缩,并将有效带内IIP3和IIP2分别提高了22dB和58db。
{"title":"19.1 Receiver with >20MHz bandwidth self-interference cancellation suitable for FDD, co-existence and full-duplex applications","authors":"Jin Zhou, T. Chuang, T. Dinc, H. Krishnaswamy","doi":"10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7063066","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7063066","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, a 0.8-to-1.4GHz receiver with a tunable, reconfigurable RF SI canceller at the RX input is presented that supports >20MHz cancellation BW across a variety of antenna interfaces (nearly 10× improvement over a conventional canceller). This is accomplished by (i) a bank of tunable, reconfigurable 2nd-order high-Q RF bandpass filters in the canceller to emulate the antenna interface isolation (essentially RF frequency-domain equalization), and (ii) a linear N-path Gm-C filter implementation with embedded variable attenuation and phase shifting. For FDD, SIC enhances effective OOB IIP3 and IIP2 to +25-27d Bm and +90d Bm respectively. For SC-FD, SIC eliminates RX gain compression for as high as -8 dBm of peak in-band SI, and enhances effective in-band IIP3 and IIP2 by 22dB and 58 dB.","PeriodicalId":188403,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) Digest of Technical Papers","volume":"147 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121439941","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 58
2.7 A hybrid supply modulator with 10dB ET operation dynamic range achieving a PAE of 42.6% at 27.0dBm PA output power 2.7一个10dB ET动态范围的混合电源调制器,在27.0dBm PA输出功率下,PAE为42.6%
Seung-Chul Lee, Ji-Seon Paek, Jun-Hee Jung, Yong-Sik Youn, Sung-Jun Lee, Min-Soo Cho, JaeKwang Han, JungBum Choi, Yong-Whan Joo, Takahiro Nomiyama, Su-Ho Lee, I. Sohn, T. Cho, Byeong-ha Park, Inyup Kang
Envelope tracking (ET) prolongs the battery life by modulating the supply of a power amplifier (PA) according to the signal envelope. With this emerging technology, the PA efficiency is greatly improved, whereas the supply modulator (SM) itself needs to provide efficient and accurate envelope tracking for the overall performance of the SM-PA combined system (PA module). The ET technique, meanwhile, has seen limited use in high-power transmission due to the reduced SM efficiency for low output power originating from the linear stage in hybrid structures [1].
包络跟踪(ET)通过根据信号包络调制功率放大器(PA)的供电来延长电池寿命。利用这种新兴技术,PA效率大大提高,而电源调制器(SM)本身需要为SM-PA组合系统(PA模块)的整体性能提供高效和准确的包络跟踪。与此同时,由于混合结构[1]的线性阶段产生的低输出功率降低了SM效率,ET技术在大功率传输中的应用受到限制。
{"title":"2.7 A hybrid supply modulator with 10dB ET operation dynamic range achieving a PAE of 42.6% at 27.0dBm PA output power","authors":"Seung-Chul Lee, Ji-Seon Paek, Jun-Hee Jung, Yong-Sik Youn, Sung-Jun Lee, Min-Soo Cho, JaeKwang Han, JungBum Choi, Yong-Whan Joo, Takahiro Nomiyama, Su-Ho Lee, I. Sohn, T. Cho, Byeong-ha Park, Inyup Kang","doi":"10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7062916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7062916","url":null,"abstract":"Envelope tracking (ET) prolongs the battery life by modulating the supply of a power amplifier (PA) according to the signal envelope. With this emerging technology, the PA efficiency is greatly improved, whereas the supply modulator (SM) itself needs to provide efficient and accurate envelope tracking for the overall performance of the SM-PA combined system (PA module). The ET technique, meanwhile, has seen limited use in high-power transmission due to the reduced SM efficiency for low output power originating from the linear stage in hybrid structures [1].","PeriodicalId":188403,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) Digest of Technical Papers","volume":"52 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130783746","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
27.5 A 30ppm <80nJ ring-down-based readout circuit for resonant sensors 27.5用于谐振传感器的30ppm <80nJ的基于衰减的读出电路
Hui Jiang, Z. Chang, M. Pertijs
Resonant sensors are a promising candidates for energy-constrained applications. For instance, the resonance frequency shift of polymer-coated MEMS resonators has been used to realize electronic nose systems for personalized health and environmental sensing [1]. Oscillator-based readout circuits for such sensors have been successfully implemented [2,3], but are relatively power-hungry, difficult to design in the presence of parasitic capacitance, and only provide information about the resonance frequency, fres, while the quality factor, Q, often includes additional valuable information.
谐振传感器是一种很有前途的候选能源限制应用。例如,聚合物涂层MEMS谐振器的谐振频移已被用于实现个性化健康和环境传感的电子鼻系统。这类传感器的基于振荡器的读出电路已经成功实现[2,3],但相对而言功耗大,在存在寄生电容的情况下难以设计,并且仅提供有关谐振频率fres的信息,而质量因子Q通常包含其他有价值的信息。
{"title":"27.5 A 30ppm <80nJ ring-down-based readout circuit for resonant sensors","authors":"Hui Jiang, Z. Chang, M. Pertijs","doi":"10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7063136","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISSCC.2015.7063136","url":null,"abstract":"Resonant sensors are a promising candidates for energy-constrained applications. For instance, the resonance frequency shift of polymer-coated MEMS resonators has been used to realize electronic nose systems for personalized health and environmental sensing [1]. Oscillator-based readout circuits for such sensors have been successfully implemented [2,3], but are relatively power-hungry, difficult to design in the presence of parasitic capacitance, and only provide information about the resonance frequency, fres, while the quality factor, Q, often includes additional valuable information.","PeriodicalId":188403,"journal":{"name":"2015 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) Digest of Technical Papers","volume":"125 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-03-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132796951","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
期刊
2015 IEEE International Solid-State Circuits Conference - (ISSCC) Digest of Technical Papers
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