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Workshop - Introduction to Gate Array Placement and Routing Packages 工作坊-门阵列放置和路由包的介绍
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585778
F. Hinchliffe, R. Alessi, J. Bunik, P. Catapano, M. Kubota, R. H. Dean, E. Dorsey, M. Leddell
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引用次数: 0
An Algorithm for Finding a Rectangular Dual of a Planar Graph for Use in Area Planning for VLSI Integrated Circuits 一种用于VLSI集成电路面积规划的平面图形矩形对偶算法
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585872
K. Kozminski, E. Kinnen
An O(n /sup 2/) algorithm for finding a rectangular dual of a planar triangulated graph is presented. In practice, almost linear running times have been observed. The algorithm is useful for solving area planning problems in VLSI IC design.
提出了一种求平面三角图矩形对偶的O(n /sup 2/)算法。在实践中,几乎可以观察到线性的运行时间。该算法可用于解决超大规模集成电路设计中的区域规划问题。
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引用次数: 81
MICON: A Knowledge Based Single Board Computer Designer 基于知识的单板计算机设计者
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585854
W. Birmingham, D. Siewiorek
For some time there has been interest in automatically implementing designs described in a high level representation. This paper presents a workbench that allows a designer to describe a single board computer at the hardware requirements level and have a design produced automatically. The designs produced by the system, MICON, compare favorably to commercial designs. In comparison to manual techniques, the design time has been drastically reduced; a series of three commercial designs was reproduced in a few hours. MICON uses knowledge based engineering approaches in its implementation and is written in the OPS-5 production system language.
一段时间以来,人们一直对自动实现用高级表示描述的设计感兴趣。本文提出了一个工作台,使设计人员能够在硬件需求级别描述单板计算机并自动生成设计。该系统生产的设计,MICON,比较有利的商业设计。与手工技术相比,设计时间大大缩短;三个系列的商业设计在几个小时内被复制出来。MICON在其实现中使用基于知识的工程方法,并以OPS-5生产系统语言编写。
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引用次数: 33
An Electronic Design Interchange Format 电子设计交换格式
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585881
J. Crawford
The large variety of CAD/CAE tools/systems and foundry services now available to the electronic engineer have brought to a head the long-standing need for a standard format for the exchange of design information. Existing formats have not served this need for a variety of reasons. This paper describes an Electronic Design Interchange Format (EDIF) that has arisen from collaboration of the principals involved in four preceding efforts.
电子工程师现在可以使用各种各样的CAD/CAE工具/系统和铸造服务,这使得长期以来对交换设计信息的标准格式的需求达到了高潮。由于种种原因,现有的格式无法满足这种需求。本文描述了一种电子设计交换格式(EDIF),它是由前面四项工作中涉及的主体合作产生的。
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引用次数: 12
An Algorithm for Building Rectangular Floor-Plans 建立矩形平面图的一种算法
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585874
Sany M. Leinwand, Y. Lai
Previous reports [1] [3] have shown how to build an optimal floor-plan assembly starting with a planar structure graph in terms of components and their connections. The existing methods are based on exhaustively inspecting all possible rectangular duals until an optimal one is found. However, expensive computational resources are wasted when no rectangular dual exists. This paper presents a graph-theoretical formulation for the existence of rectangular floor-plans. It is shown that any triangulated graph (planar graph with all regions triangular) admits a rectangular dual if and only if it does not contain complex triangular faces. This result is the basis of a fast algorithm for checking admissibility of solutions.
以前的报告[1][3]已经展示了如何从一个平面结构图开始,根据组件及其连接来构建一个最优的平面平面装配图。现有的方法是基于穷尽地检查所有可能的矩形对偶,直到找到最优的对偶。然而,当不存在矩形对偶时,会浪费大量的计算资源。本文给出了矩形平面图存在性的图解理论公式。证明了任何三角图(所有区域都是三角形的平面图)当且仅当它不包含复三角形面时允许矩形对偶。这一结果为快速判别解的可容许性算法奠定了基础。
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引用次数: 42
AMOEBA: A Symbolic VLSI Layout System 符号VLSI布局系统
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585810
M. Lotvin, B. Juran, Reeni Goldin
Amoeba is an auto-interactive system which provides the chip designer with a powerful tool for cell layout. The system contains both interactive graphics tools, which give the user a great deal of control over the layout process, and highly automatic commands, which eliminate many of the tedious and error prone tasks. The designer works with a symbolic rather than physical data representation which allows for easier construction of complex designs.
Amoeba是一个自动交互系统,为芯片设计者提供了一个强大的单元布局工具。该系统既包含交互式图形工具,使用户可以对布局过程进行大量控制,也包含高度自动化的命令,消除了许多繁琐和容易出错的任务。设计师使用符号而不是物理数据表示进行工作,这使得复杂的设计更容易构建。
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引用次数: 5
An Interactive Electrical Graph Extractor 交互式电图提取器
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585864
J. Kors, M. Israel
Simulation, interconnection verification, design Rules Checking, need a data base corresponding to the electrical graph of the circuit layout to be verified. We present an interactive electrical graph extractor, based on EMILIE2 CAD system working during the layout design and avoiding the use of an off line extractor.
仿真、互连验证、设计规则校验,需要一个数据库对应的电图对电路布置图进行验证。本文提出了一种基于EMILIE2 CAD系统的交互式电图提取器,可在布局设计过程中工作,避免了离线提取器的使用。
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引用次数: 1
Cell Compilation with Constraints 带约束的单元格编译
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585781
C. Lursinsap, D. Gajski
This paper describes a cell compiler that translates cell descriptions given in form of Boolean equations including pass transistors into layout descriptions in Caltech Intermediate Form (CIF). The translation process is constrained by given height and width of the cell and the position of each I/O signal on the boundary of the cell. Furthermore, the size of each transistor as well as power consumption can be arbitrarily chosen. This cell compiler allows routing through the cell in any direction. The cell architecture is based on PLA structures.
本文介绍了一种细胞编译器,该编译器可以将包含通通晶体管的布尔方程形式的细胞描述转换为Caltech中间形式(CIF)的布局描述。翻译过程受给定单元的高度和宽度以及每个I/O信号在单元边界上的位置的约束。此外,每个晶体管的尺寸和功耗可以任意选择。这个单元编译器允许从任何方向通过单元进行路由。单元结构基于聚乳酸结构。
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引用次数: 8
STAFAN: An Alternative to Fault Simulation 斯塔凡:故障模拟的替代方案
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1145/62882.62939
Sunil K. Jain, V. Agrawal
STAtistical Fault ANalysis (STAFAN) is proposed as an alternative to fault simulation of digital circuits. In this analysis, controllabilities and observabilities of circuit nodes are defined as probabilities which are estimated from signal statistics obtained from fault-free simulation. Special procedures are developed for dealing with these quantities at fanout nodes and at feedback nodes. The computed probabilities are used to derive unbiased estimates of fault detection probabilities and overall fault coverage for the given set of input vectors. Fault coverage and the undetected fault data obtained from STAFAN for actual circuits are shown to agree favorably with the fault simulator results. The computational complexity added to a fault-free simulator by STAFAN grows only linearly with the number of circuit nodes.
统计故障分析(STAFAN)是数字电路故障仿真的一种替代方法。在此分析中,电路节点的可控性和可观察性被定义为根据无故障仿真得到的信号统计估计的概率。为处理扇出节点和反馈节点的这些数量,开发了特殊程序。计算得到的概率用于对给定输入向量集的故障检测概率和总体故障覆盖率进行无偏估计。实际电路的故障覆盖率和未检测到的故障数据与故障模拟器的结果吻合良好。STAFAN给无故障模拟器增加的计算复杂度仅随电路节点的数量线性增长。
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引用次数: 103
EXCL: A Circuit Extractor for IC Designs 用于集成电路设计的电路提取器
Pub Date : 1984-06-25 DOI: 10.1109/DAC.1984.1585863
S. McCormick
This paper describes EXCL, an automated circuit extraction program that transforms an IC layout into a circuit representation suitable for detailed circuit simulation. The program has built-in, general extraction algorithms capable of accurate computations of interconnection resistance, internodal capacitance, ground capacitance, and transistor sizes. However, where possible, the general algorithms are replaced with simple techniques, thereby improving execution speed. A basic component of the extractor is a procedure that decomposes regions into domains appropriate for specialized or simple algorithms. The paper describes the decomposition algorithm, the extraction algorithms and discusses how they connect with the rest of EXCL.
本文介绍了一个自动电路提取程序EXCL,它可以将IC版图转换成适合于详细电路仿真的电路表示形式。该程序具有内置的通用提取算法,能够准确计算互连电阻,节间电容,接地电容和晶体管尺寸。然而,在可能的情况下,通用算法被简单的技术取代,从而提高了执行速度。提取器的一个基本组成部分是将区域分解为适合专门算法或简单算法的域的过程。本文介绍了分解算法和提取算法,并讨论了它们如何与EXCL的其余部分相连接。
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引用次数: 54
期刊
21st Design Automation Conference Proceedings
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