首页 > 最新文献

IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society最新文献

英文 中文
Design of a grid adaptive controller for PWM converters with LCL filters 带LCL滤波器的PWM变换器的网格自适应控制器设计
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392671
Markus Andresen, Marco Liserre, F. Fuchs, N. Hoffmann
The system resonance frequency of a grid connected inverter with LCL filter depends on the filter parameters and the time varying grid impedance. To obtain stability and to preserve good dynamic behavior of the system, grid impedance adaptation of the current controller is proposed. The design of the current controller is described and the adaptation strategy to prevent the excitation of the system resonance frequency during grid-impedance changes is introduced. The actual grid impedance is estimated by an extended Kalman filter (EKF) and a Luenberger observer allows to use the same number of voltage and current sensors as in conventional PI controllers. The proposed control method provides the possibility to tune the controller dynamics independently from the grid impedance. The theoretical analysis is validated with laboratory measurements.
带LCL滤波器的并网逆变器的系统谐振频率取决于滤波器参数和时变电网阻抗。为了保证系统的稳定性和良好的动态特性,提出了电流控制器的网格阻抗自适应方法。描述了电流控制器的设计,并介绍了防止电网阻抗变化时系统谐振频率被激发的自适应策略。实际的网格阻抗由扩展的卡尔曼滤波器(EKF)估计,一个Luenberger观测器允许使用与传统PI控制器相同数量的电压和电流传感器。所提出的控制方法提供了独立于网格阻抗调整控制器动态的可能性。理论分析得到了实验室测量结果的验证。
{"title":"Design of a grid adaptive controller for PWM converters with LCL filters","authors":"Markus Andresen, Marco Liserre, F. Fuchs, N. Hoffmann","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392671","url":null,"abstract":"The system resonance frequency of a grid connected inverter with LCL filter depends on the filter parameters and the time varying grid impedance. To obtain stability and to preserve good dynamic behavior of the system, grid impedance adaptation of the current controller is proposed. The design of the current controller is described and the adaptation strategy to prevent the excitation of the system resonance frequency during grid-impedance changes is introduced. The actual grid impedance is estimated by an extended Kalman filter (EKF) and a Luenberger observer allows to use the same number of voltage and current sensors as in conventional PI controllers. The proposed control method provides the possibility to tune the controller dynamics independently from the grid impedance. The theoretical analysis is validated with laboratory measurements.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"9 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114789401","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Networked PFC drive for SPPSCIM air conditioners to enable elastic load operation in constrained power systems 用于SPPSCIM空调的网络PFC驱动器,可在受限的电力系统中实现弹性负载运行
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392803
S. Ibrahim, N. Zaffar
Large HVAC systems are good candidates for elastic loads in demand side management optimization of smarter grid infrastructures. There is an increaseing trend of using Split-type Air Conditioners (ACs) in residential, commercial and industrial setups for fine granularity temperature control. The traditional control in each unit is through duty-cycle based hysteretic method which is simple but inefficient and requires power spikes at every start-up of the compressor. In developing countries with weak grids, people rely on backup sources like generators and UPS. Large power surge at each turn-on inflicts huge pressure on these constrained resources. Limited work has been reported that aims at energy optimization and controlled operation of Split-type ACs constructed using single phase permanent split capacitor induction machine (SPPSCIM). Our work targets operational optimization, efficiency enhancement and increased load handling capability of contrained power systems in setups employing multiple AC units. This is done through networked Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) for conventional ACs which allow elimination of surge current at turn-on and tighter set-point control while drawing sinusoidal current near unity power factor from the constrained source. Furthermore, the networked operation allows integration of existing installed base of standalone units through Building Management System (BMS) with the central control infrastructure. The prototype networked VFD is tested on a 2.3kW Mitsubishi Electric Split-type AC through Wi-Fi and the results are presented to confirm the expected results in network mode of operation.
大型暖通空调系统是智能电网基础设施需求侧管理优化中弹性负荷的理想选择。有越来越多的趋势使用分体式空调(ac)在住宅,商业和工业设置为细粒度温度控制。传统的各机组控制方法是基于占空比的滞回方法,这种方法简单但效率低,并且每次启动压缩机都需要功率峰值。在电网薄弱的发展中国家,人们依赖发电机和UPS等备用电源。每次接通时的巨大功率浪涌对这些有限的资源造成巨大的压力。针对单相永久分裂电容感应电机(SPPSCIM)构建的分裂式交流电的能量优化和控制运行,已有有限的研究报道。我们的工作目标是优化运行,提高效率,增加使用多个交流机组的封闭电力系统的负载处理能力。这是通过传统交流的联网变频驱动器(VFD)实现的,它允许在接通时消除浪涌电流和更严格的设定点控制,同时从受约束的源中提取接近单位功率因数的正弦电流。此外,网络操作允许通过楼宇管理系统(BMS)与中央控制基础设施集成现有的独立单元安装基础。通过Wi-Fi,在2.3kW三菱电机分路式交流电上对样机进行了网络化变频器的测试,并给出了测试结果,以确认网络运行模式下的预期结果。
{"title":"Networked PFC drive for SPPSCIM air conditioners to enable elastic load operation in constrained power systems","authors":"S. Ibrahim, N. Zaffar","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392803","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392803","url":null,"abstract":"Large HVAC systems are good candidates for elastic loads in demand side management optimization of smarter grid infrastructures. There is an increaseing trend of using Split-type Air Conditioners (ACs) in residential, commercial and industrial setups for fine granularity temperature control. The traditional control in each unit is through duty-cycle based hysteretic method which is simple but inefficient and requires power spikes at every start-up of the compressor. In developing countries with weak grids, people rely on backup sources like generators and UPS. Large power surge at each turn-on inflicts huge pressure on these constrained resources. Limited work has been reported that aims at energy optimization and controlled operation of Split-type ACs constructed using single phase permanent split capacitor induction machine (SPPSCIM). Our work targets operational optimization, efficiency enhancement and increased load handling capability of contrained power systems in setups employing multiple AC units. This is done through networked Variable Frequency Drives (VFD) for conventional ACs which allow elimination of surge current at turn-on and tighter set-point control while drawing sinusoidal current near unity power factor from the constrained source. Furthermore, the networked operation allows integration of existing installed base of standalone units through Building Management System (BMS) with the central control infrastructure. The prototype networked VFD is tested on a 2.3kW Mitsubishi Electric Split-type AC through Wi-Fi and the results are presented to confirm the expected results in network mode of operation.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"225 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124479535","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
An approach to qualify human resources supporting the migration of SMEs into an Industrie4.0-compliant company infrastructure 一种对人力资源进行资格认证的方法,以支持中小企业向符合工业4.0标准的公司基础设施的迁移
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392687
A. Colombo, Dirk Schleuter, Matthias Kircher
Cyber-Physical Systems and Internet-of-Things are a current pinnacle of technical, organizational, economical and social developments being present in all sectors of our lives, from industry to service infrastructures. When the Industry4.0 paradigm leaves the labs to come in broad daylight, understandable to be applied by small and medium enterprises is only a question of possessing the necessary know-how and of understanding the usability for all actors, from the normal worker at the machines and production lines to the production supervisors and company management. This paper describes an approach and associated methodologies and a practicable set of tools to support answering the second main question: how to educate and qualify human-resources in small and medium enterprises for migrating both structurally and functionally into an Industry4.0-compliant company infrastructure. Two examples of a training and qualification approach introduced as "Business Games for learning Industry4.0" are rounding up the paper.
信息物理系统和物联网是当前技术、组织、经济和社会发展的巅峰,存在于我们生活的各个领域,从工业到服务基础设施。当工业4.0范式在光天化日之下离开实验室时,中小型企业只需掌握必要的专业知识,并了解所有参与者的可用性,从机器和生产线上的普通工人到生产主管和公司管理层。本文描述了一种方法和相关的方法以及一套实用的工具来支持回答第二个主要问题:如何教育和合格的中小企业的人力资源,以便在结构和功能上迁移到符合工业4.0的公司基础设施中。本文最后介绍了两个培训和资格认证方法的例子,即“学习工业4.0的商业游戏”。
{"title":"An approach to qualify human resources supporting the migration of SMEs into an Industrie4.0-compliant company infrastructure","authors":"A. Colombo, Dirk Schleuter, Matthias Kircher","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392687","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392687","url":null,"abstract":"Cyber-Physical Systems and Internet-of-Things are a current pinnacle of technical, organizational, economical and social developments being present in all sectors of our lives, from industry to service infrastructures. When the Industry4.0 paradigm leaves the labs to come in broad daylight, understandable to be applied by small and medium enterprises is only a question of possessing the necessary know-how and of understanding the usability for all actors, from the normal worker at the machines and production lines to the production supervisors and company management. This paper describes an approach and associated methodologies and a practicable set of tools to support answering the second main question: how to educate and qualify human-resources in small and medium enterprises for migrating both structurally and functionally into an Industry4.0-compliant company infrastructure. Two examples of a training and qualification approach introduced as \"Business Games for learning Industry4.0\" are rounding up the paper.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"88 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124523580","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Experimental verification of deadbeat control for unified power flow controller 统一潮流控制器无差拍控制的实验验证
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392396
S. Hamasaki, Tsuyoshi Takaki, S. Miyazaki, M. Tsuji
Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) component is available to manage a number of varied situations of the power line. The Unifier Power Flow Controller (UPFC) as one of the FACTS is used in order to keep conditions of the power line. The UPFC consists of two inverters. One is connected in parallel to the power line, the other is connected in series. In parallel side, the reactive power can be compensated to improve the power factor. In series side, the voltage drop can be compensated to maintain proper line voltage. In these operations, the deadbeat control is applied for advantages of quick and accurate response. A principle of the control method and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the UPFC.
柔性交流输电系统(FACTS)组件可用于管理电力线的多种不同情况。统一潮流控制器(unified Power Flow Controller, UPFC)作为一种实时控制系统,用于控制电网的运行状态。UPFC由两个逆变器组成。一个与电源线并联,另一个串联。在并联侧,可以对无功功率进行补偿,提高功率因数。在串联侧,可以补偿电压降,以保持适当的线路电压。在这些操作中,采用无差拍控制以获得快速准确的响应。给出了控制方法的原理和实验结果,验证了UPFC的有效性。
{"title":"Experimental verification of deadbeat control for unified power flow controller","authors":"S. Hamasaki, Tsuyoshi Takaki, S. Miyazaki, M. Tsuji","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392396","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392396","url":null,"abstract":"Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) component is available to manage a number of varied situations of the power line. The Unifier Power Flow Controller (UPFC) as one of the FACTS is used in order to keep conditions of the power line. The UPFC consists of two inverters. One is connected in parallel to the power line, the other is connected in series. In parallel side, the reactive power can be compensated to improve the power factor. In series side, the voltage drop can be compensated to maintain proper line voltage. In these operations, the deadbeat control is applied for advantages of quick and accurate response. A principle of the control method and experimental results are presented to verify the effectiveness of the UPFC.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127684494","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Disturbance observer for dead-time compensation with variable gain and its stability analysis based on popov criterion 可变增益死区补偿扰动观测器及其基于波波夫准则的稳定性分析
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392486
Shuhei Shimmyo, K. Ohnishi
Dead-times are widely utilized for the inverters to prevent short-circuits. In motor drive applications, 6th-order torque pulsations caused by dead-times depend on rotational speeds of motors. A Disturbance OBserver (DOB) approach is effective for the dead-time compensation in low load operations. The performance of the DOB depends on the observer gains. Hence, if we use the conventional constant observer gains, the 6th-order torque pulsation cannot be suppressed effectively. In this paper, the DOB with the variable gain is proposed. Besides, its stability is analyzed based on the Popov criterion, because the proposed system contains the nonlinear system. In this paper, the ability to reduce the voltage errors by using the multi-level inverters is also introduced. In our analysis, the value of the voltage errors affects the stability. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by our experimental results.
死区时间被广泛应用于逆变器以防止短路。在电机驱动应用中,由死区时间引起的六阶转矩脉动取决于电机的转速。扰动观测器(DOB)方法对低负荷运行的死区补偿是有效的。DOB的性能取决于观测器的增益。因此,如果采用常规的恒定观测器增益,就不能有效地抑制六阶转矩脉动。本文提出了可变增益的DOB。此外,由于所提系统包含非线性系统,基于波波夫准则对其稳定性进行了分析。本文还介绍了利用多级逆变器来减小电压误差的能力。在我们的分析中,电压误差的取值影响稳定性。实验结果证实了该方法的有效性。
{"title":"Disturbance observer for dead-time compensation with variable gain and its stability analysis based on popov criterion","authors":"Shuhei Shimmyo, K. Ohnishi","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392486","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392486","url":null,"abstract":"Dead-times are widely utilized for the inverters to prevent short-circuits. In motor drive applications, 6th-order torque pulsations caused by dead-times depend on rotational speeds of motors. A Disturbance OBserver (DOB) approach is effective for the dead-time compensation in low load operations. The performance of the DOB depends on the observer gains. Hence, if we use the conventional constant observer gains, the 6th-order torque pulsation cannot be suppressed effectively. In this paper, the DOB with the variable gain is proposed. Besides, its stability is analyzed based on the Popov criterion, because the proposed system contains the nonlinear system. In this paper, the ability to reduce the voltage errors by using the multi-level inverters is also introduced. In our analysis, the value of the voltage errors affects the stability. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed by our experimental results.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"14 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127720148","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 9
Kernel-based SMOTE for SVM classification of imbalanced datasets 基于核的SVM不平衡数据集分类SMOTE
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392251
Josey Mathew, Ming Luo, C. Pang, H. Chan
Datasets with an imbalanced class distribution pose a severe challenge to traditional learning algorithms that are designed to improve overall classification accuracy. Preprocessing methods like Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) address this problem by generating data points in the input space to balance the training dataset. However, such artificial sampling methods can distort the performance of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers that operate in a kernel induced feature space. This paper proposes a kernel-based SMOTE (K-SMOTE) algorithm that directly generates synthetically minority data points in the feature space of SVM classifier. The new data points are added by augmenting the original Gram matrix based on neighbourhood information in the feature space. The proposed algorithm is statistically shown to improve performance on 51 benchmark datasets. K-SMOTE is further applied to predict the stage of degradation in a semiconductor etching chamber where it achieves a higher accuracy for the imbalanced faulty stages.
类分布不平衡的数据集对旨在提高整体分类精度的传统学习算法提出了严峻的挑战。预处理方法如合成少数派过采样技术(SMOTE)通过在输入空间中生成数据点来平衡训练数据集来解决这个问题。然而,这种人工采样方法会扭曲在核诱导特征空间中运行的支持向量机(SVM)分类器的性能。本文提出了一种基于核的SMOTE (K-SMOTE)算法,该算法直接在SVM分类器的特征空间中合成少数派数据点。基于特征空间中的邻域信息,对原始Gram矩阵进行增广,从而增加新的数据点。在51个基准数据集上的统计结果表明,该算法提高了性能。K-SMOTE进一步应用于预测半导体蚀刻室的退化阶段,在那里它对不平衡故障阶段达到了更高的精度。
{"title":"Kernel-based SMOTE for SVM classification of imbalanced datasets","authors":"Josey Mathew, Ming Luo, C. Pang, H. Chan","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392251","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392251","url":null,"abstract":"Datasets with an imbalanced class distribution pose a severe challenge to traditional learning algorithms that are designed to improve overall classification accuracy. Preprocessing methods like Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique (SMOTE) address this problem by generating data points in the input space to balance the training dataset. However, such artificial sampling methods can distort the performance of Support Vector Machine (SVM) classifiers that operate in a kernel induced feature space. This paper proposes a kernel-based SMOTE (K-SMOTE) algorithm that directly generates synthetically minority data points in the feature space of SVM classifier. The new data points are added by augmenting the original Gram matrix based on neighbourhood information in the feature space. The proposed algorithm is statistically shown to improve performance on 51 benchmark datasets. K-SMOTE is further applied to predict the stage of degradation in a semiconductor etching chamber where it achieves a higher accuracy for the imbalanced faulty stages.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"C-28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126483733","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 67
Friction-based slip detection in robotic grasping 机器人抓取中基于摩擦的滑移检测
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392863
Pavel Dzitac, A. Mazid, M. Ibrahim, G. Appuhamillage, T. A. Choudhury
A functional prototype of a friction-based object slippage detection gripper for robotic grasping and manipulation has been designed and built. Object grasping and manipulation experiments have been successfully performed to study the appropriateness of the methodology and the newly built slippage detection gripper. The main advantage of this slippage detection method is that slippage detection is an inherent capability of the sensing element, and not a derived capability like that of sensors based on vibration. This slippage detection and control strategy is simple by design and low in cost, but robust in function. It has the potential to be used in a variety of environments such as high temperatures, low temperatures and underwater. The robustness of the design makes it highly suitable for grasping and manipulating safely a large range of object weights and sizes.
设计并制造了一种用于机器人抓取和操作的基于摩擦的物体滑动检测夹具的功能原型。成功地进行了物体抓取和操作实验,以研究该方法和新构建的滑移检测夹具的适用性。这种滑移检测方法的主要优点是滑移检测是传感元件的固有能力,而不是像基于振动的传感器那样的派生能力。该方法具有设计简单、成本低、功能鲁棒等优点。它具有在高温、低温和水下等各种环境中使用的潜力。设计的坚固性使其非常适合安全地抓取和操纵大范围的物体重量和尺寸。
{"title":"Friction-based slip detection in robotic grasping","authors":"Pavel Dzitac, A. Mazid, M. Ibrahim, G. Appuhamillage, T. A. Choudhury","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392863","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392863","url":null,"abstract":"A functional prototype of a friction-based object slippage detection gripper for robotic grasping and manipulation has been designed and built. Object grasping and manipulation experiments have been successfully performed to study the appropriateness of the methodology and the newly built slippage detection gripper. The main advantage of this slippage detection method is that slippage detection is an inherent capability of the sensing element, and not a derived capability like that of sensors based on vibration. This slippage detection and control strategy is simple by design and low in cost, but robust in function. It has the potential to be used in a variety of environments such as high temperatures, low temperatures and underwater. The robustness of the design makes it highly suitable for grasping and manipulating safely a large range of object weights and sizes.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"66 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126205151","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Artificial neural networks based thermal energy storage control for buildings 基于人工神经网络的建筑蓄热控制
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392953
Kasun Amarasinghe, Dumidu Wijayasekara, Howard J. Carey, M. Manic, D. He, Wei-Peng Chen
Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system is largest energy consumer in buildings. Worldwide, buildings consume 20% of the total energy production. Therefore, increasing efficiency of the HVAC system will result in significant financial savings. As one solution, Thermal Energy Storage (TES) tanks are being utilized with buildings to store excess energy to be reused later. An optimal control strategy is crucial for optimal usage. Therefore, this paper presents a novel control framework based on Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for optimally controlling a TES for achieving increased savings. The presented ANN controller utilizes 3 main inputs: 1) current TES energy availability, 2) predicted building power requirement, and 3) predicted utility load/price. In addition to the design details of the control framework, this paper presents implementation details of the ANN controller. Further, experiments on several test cases were carried out and the paper presents the experimental setup and obtained results for each test case. Performance of the presented ANN control framework was compared against a classical proportional derivative (PD) controller. It was observed that the presented framework resulted in better cost savings than the classical controller consistently for all the experimental test cases.
暖通空调(HVAC)系统是建筑物中最大的能源消耗者。在世界范围内,建筑消耗了总能源生产的20%。因此,提高暖通空调系统的效率将节省大量资金。作为一种解决方案,热能储存(TES)罐正在与建筑物一起使用,以储存多余的能量,以便以后再利用。最优控制策略是实现最优使用的关键。因此,本文提出了一种基于人工神经网络(ANN)的新型控制框架,用于优化控制TES以实现增加节约。所提出的人工神经网络控制器利用3个主要输入:1)当前的TES能源可用性,2)预测的建筑电力需求,以及3)预测的公用事业负荷/价格。本文除了给出控制框架的设计细节外,还给出了人工神经网络控制器的实现细节。在此基础上,对多个测试用例进行了实验,给出了每个测试用例的实验设置和结果。将所提出的神经网络控制框架的性能与经典的比例导数(PD)控制器进行了比较。观察到,在所有实验测试用例中,所提出的框架比经典控制器一致地节省了更好的成本。
{"title":"Artificial neural networks based thermal energy storage control for buildings","authors":"Kasun Amarasinghe, Dumidu Wijayasekara, Howard J. Carey, M. Manic, D. He, Wei-Peng Chen","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392953","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392953","url":null,"abstract":"Heating, Ventilation and Air Conditioning (HVAC) system is largest energy consumer in buildings. Worldwide, buildings consume 20% of the total energy production. Therefore, increasing efficiency of the HVAC system will result in significant financial savings. As one solution, Thermal Energy Storage (TES) tanks are being utilized with buildings to store excess energy to be reused later. An optimal control strategy is crucial for optimal usage. Therefore, this paper presents a novel control framework based on Artificial Neural Networks (ANN) for optimally controlling a TES for achieving increased savings. The presented ANN controller utilizes 3 main inputs: 1) current TES energy availability, 2) predicted building power requirement, and 3) predicted utility load/price. In addition to the design details of the control framework, this paper presents implementation details of the ANN controller. Further, experiments on several test cases were carried out and the paper presents the experimental setup and obtained results for each test case. Performance of the presented ANN control framework was compared against a classical proportional derivative (PD) controller. It was observed that the presented framework resulted in better cost savings than the classical controller consistently for all the experimental test cases.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126400485","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 25
Design and implementation of an output feedback controller for the Cuk converter Cuk变换器输出反馈控制器的设计与实现
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392080
S. Chincholkar, C. Chan
The Cuk converter is a non-isolated DC-DC converter having fourth-order and non-linear dynamic characteristics. In this paper, an output feedback controller is proposed for the regulation of the negative output Cuk converter. The main advantage of the proposed controller is only the output voltage state variable is used for feedback purposes. This eliminates the use of the current sensor. Various issues concerning the controller design like the detailed stability and feasibility analysis are also discussed to get some insight into the controlled system. Experimental results showing the feasibility of the proposed controller under the load and reference input variations are also provided to validate the theoretical design.
Cuk变换器是一种具有四阶非线性动态特性的非隔离DC-DC变换器。本文提出了一种输出反馈控制器来调节负输出Cuk变换器。所提出的控制器的主要优点是只有输出电压状态变量用于反馈目的。这消除了电流传感器的使用。本文还讨论了控制器设计中的各种问题,如详细的稳定性和可行性分析,从而对被控系统有所了解。实验结果表明,在负载和参考输入变化的情况下,所提出的控制器是可行的,验证了理论设计。
{"title":"Design and implementation of an output feedback controller for the Cuk converter","authors":"S. Chincholkar, C. Chan","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392080","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392080","url":null,"abstract":"The Cuk converter is a non-isolated DC-DC converter having fourth-order and non-linear dynamic characteristics. In this paper, an output feedback controller is proposed for the regulation of the negative output Cuk converter. The main advantage of the proposed controller is only the output voltage state variable is used for feedback purposes. This eliminates the use of the current sensor. Various issues concerning the controller design like the detailed stability and feasibility analysis are also discussed to get some insight into the controlled system. Experimental results showing the feasibility of the proposed controller under the load and reference input variations are also provided to validate the theoretical design.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"72 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126423216","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Control of a cascaded doubly fed induction generator supplying an isolated DC grid 为隔离直流电网供电的级联双馈感应发电机的控制
Pub Date : 2015-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/IECON.2015.7392187
M. Achkar, R. Mbayed, G. Salloum, S. L. Ballois, N. Patin, E. Monmasson
This paper presents the cascaded doubly fed induction generator as a potential candidate machine for electrical power generation in embedded aircraft applications. HVDC network is considered. The machine is connected to a diode bridge rectifier. The set operates as a stand alone DC generator connected to an isolated load. A new decoupled vector control is proposed to regulate the DC bus voltage. The controller aims to retain a constant output voltage regardless load and speed variations.
本文介绍了级联双馈感应发电机作为嵌入式飞机发电的潜在候选电机。考虑高压直流网络。机器与二极管桥式整流器相连。该机组作为一个独立的直流发电机连接到一个孤立的负载。提出了一种新的解耦矢量控制来调节直流母线电压。控制器的目的是保持一个恒定的输出电压,无论负载和速度变化。
{"title":"Control of a cascaded doubly fed induction generator supplying an isolated DC grid","authors":"M. Achkar, R. Mbayed, G. Salloum, S. L. Ballois, N. Patin, E. Monmasson","doi":"10.1109/IECON.2015.7392187","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IECON.2015.7392187","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the cascaded doubly fed induction generator as a potential candidate machine for electrical power generation in embedded aircraft applications. HVDC network is considered. The machine is connected to a diode bridge rectifier. The set operates as a stand alone DC generator connected to an isolated load. A new decoupled vector control is proposed to regulate the DC bus voltage. The controller aims to retain a constant output voltage regardless load and speed variations.","PeriodicalId":190550,"journal":{"name":"IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2015-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128149604","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
IECON 2015 - 41st Annual Conference of the IEEE Industrial Electronics Society
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1