Membrane-based carbon capture offers an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional absorption-based processes, yet adoption remains limited by its performance with dilute CO2 sources such as natural gas power plants. Here we present a techno-economic assessment of pyridinic-graphene membranes—porous graphene membranes hosting pyridinic nitrogen—that yield increasingly high CO2 permeance and selectivity as CO2 concentration in the feed decreases. This unique behaviour substantially reduces energy consumption, process footprint and capture costs, even when considering the non-ideal effects such as concentration polarization and pressure drops. Using uncertainty-aware cost modelling, including membrane cost, electricity prices, contingency factors and learning curves, we show that capture costs can reach US$50–100 per ton CO2 for natural gas power plants and as low as US$25–50 per ton CO2 for coal and cement plants, positioning this technology favourably against state-of-the-art capture processes. Our work bridges material innovation with process optimization, highlighting the role of advanced membrane materials and process design in cost-effective carbon capture for diverse industrial sectors. Due to the very low CO2 content in dilute flue gas emissions, membrane-based carbon capture is typically deemed infeasible. This uncertainty-aware techno-economic analysis suggests that pyridinic-graphene membranes, which perform better as CO2 concentration decreases, offer a viable solution.
{"title":"Energy- and cost-efficient CO2 capture from dilute emissions by pyridinic-graphene membranes","authors":"Marina Micari, Kuang-Jung Hsu, Stefania Bempeli, Kumar Varoon Agrawal","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01696-5","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01696-5","url":null,"abstract":"Membrane-based carbon capture offers an energy-efficient and environmentally friendly alternative to conventional absorption-based processes, yet adoption remains limited by its performance with dilute CO2 sources such as natural gas power plants. Here we present a techno-economic assessment of pyridinic-graphene membranes—porous graphene membranes hosting pyridinic nitrogen—that yield increasingly high CO2 permeance and selectivity as CO2 concentration in the feed decreases. This unique behaviour substantially reduces energy consumption, process footprint and capture costs, even when considering the non-ideal effects such as concentration polarization and pressure drops. Using uncertainty-aware cost modelling, including membrane cost, electricity prices, contingency factors and learning curves, we show that capture costs can reach US$50–100 per ton CO2 for natural gas power plants and as low as US$25–50 per ton CO2 for coal and cement plants, positioning this technology favourably against state-of-the-art capture processes. Our work bridges material innovation with process optimization, highlighting the role of advanced membrane materials and process design in cost-effective carbon capture for diverse industrial sectors. Due to the very low CO2 content in dilute flue gas emissions, membrane-based carbon capture is typically deemed infeasible. This uncertainty-aware techno-economic analysis suggests that pyridinic-graphene membranes, which perform better as CO2 concentration decreases, offer a viable solution.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"164-175"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.comhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-025-01696-5.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-24DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01686-7
Minjung Lee, Yuanzhe Liang, Amy A. Cuthbertson, Samah Y. Mohamed, Allen Puente-Urbina, William E. Michener, Joel Miscall, Clarissa Lincoln, Ciaran W. Lahive, Jason S. DesVeaux, Eli J. Fastow, Karen I. Winey, Hoon Choi, Brandon C. Knott, Natalie Banakis, Robert D. Allen, Gregg T. Beckham, Katrina M. Knauer
The removal of dyes from coloured textile waste represents a sustainable approach to textile recycling, enabling the recovery of valuable chemical, and material resources that would otherwise be discarded. Up to 40% of the greenhouse gas emissions from textiles originate from dye production, making efficient recycling of dyes a major opportunity for curbing emissions and minimizing waste in both textile manufacturing and recycling. Here we demonstrate a process for the extraction, purification, and reuse of mixed dyes from polyester textiles using bio-based, non-hazardous solvents selected on the basis of computational predictions for polyester and dye solubilities. Extracted dyes are purified to individual compounds using counter-current chromatography and analysed via liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. Post-extraction characterization of the extracted dyes and polymer substrate confirms dye colour retention and polyester fabric property preservation. Dye recycling is demonstrated by redyeing colour-free fabrics with the recovered dyes. We further show a potential process configuration for dye removal using a flow-through reactor packed with a textile substrate. The proposed dye removal process produces reusable, recyclable dyes, and dye-free fabrics, thus facilitating textile recycling. The textile industry’s reliance on synthetic dyes is an important source of greenhouse gas emissions. Here the authors describe a process involving sustainable solvents that allows the extraction, purification, and reuse of dyes, as well as the recycling of dye-free fabrics.
{"title":"Extraction, purification, and reuse of dyes from coloured polyester textiles","authors":"Minjung Lee, Yuanzhe Liang, Amy A. Cuthbertson, Samah Y. Mohamed, Allen Puente-Urbina, William E. Michener, Joel Miscall, Clarissa Lincoln, Ciaran W. Lahive, Jason S. DesVeaux, Eli J. Fastow, Karen I. Winey, Hoon Choi, Brandon C. Knott, Natalie Banakis, Robert D. Allen, Gregg T. Beckham, Katrina M. Knauer","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01686-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01686-7","url":null,"abstract":"The removal of dyes from coloured textile waste represents a sustainable approach to textile recycling, enabling the recovery of valuable chemical, and material resources that would otherwise be discarded. Up to 40% of the greenhouse gas emissions from textiles originate from dye production, making efficient recycling of dyes a major opportunity for curbing emissions and minimizing waste in both textile manufacturing and recycling. Here we demonstrate a process for the extraction, purification, and reuse of mixed dyes from polyester textiles using bio-based, non-hazardous solvents selected on the basis of computational predictions for polyester and dye solubilities. Extracted dyes are purified to individual compounds using counter-current chromatography and analysed via liquid chromatography–mass spectrometry. Post-extraction characterization of the extracted dyes and polymer substrate confirms dye colour retention and polyester fabric property preservation. Dye recycling is demonstrated by redyeing colour-free fabrics with the recovered dyes. We further show a potential process configuration for dye removal using a flow-through reactor packed with a textile substrate. The proposed dye removal process produces reusable, recyclable dyes, and dye-free fabrics, thus facilitating textile recycling. The textile industry’s reliance on synthetic dyes is an important source of greenhouse gas emissions. Here the authors describe a process involving sustainable solvents that allows the extraction, purification, and reuse of dyes, as well as the recycling of dye-free fabrics.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"96-107"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-21DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01698-3
Nicole Redvers, Danya Carroll, Kelly Menzel, Sean Hillier
Understanding the intersections between Indigenous Peoples and the One Health approach demands a fundamental reorientation of how translational work is conceptualized, enacted and evaluated. Partnership between systems may be possible with a clear recognition by the One Health community of Indigenous rights and Indigenous knowledge systems.
{"title":"One Health and Indigenous Peoples at a crossroads","authors":"Nicole Redvers, Danya Carroll, Kelly Menzel, Sean Hillier","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01698-3","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01698-3","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the intersections between Indigenous Peoples and the One Health approach demands a fundamental reorientation of how translational work is conceptualized, enacted and evaluated. Partnership between systems may be possible with a clear recognition by the One Health community of Indigenous rights and Indigenous knowledge systems.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"5-7"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049432","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-21DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01669-8
Shipeng Dong, Kun Lu, Yu Miao, Fengmei Cui, Yanxu Zhang, Pengfei Xue, Liangliang Zhang, Juan Diwu, Zhifang Chai, Shuao Wang, Liang Mao
Understanding the health impact of human radiation exposure from tritiated water release is crucial for the management and sustainability of nuclear energy. However, it remains not fully explored owing to the neglect of bioconversion products (organically bound tritium, OBT) along the food chain. Here by evaluating the uptake and chemical transfer of tritium in biota, we show the critical role of algae in rapidly incorporating and transferring tritiated water into OBT, which serves as nutrients for trophic transfer to fish. Notably, the specific retention of OBT in the fish brain, by integrating into biomolecules, potentially disrupts key metabolic reactions. The derived concentration factors and biomagnification factors are instrumental in estimating the internal exposure dose to human individuals, thereby enabling more accurate risk assessments for both planned tritium releases and accidental leakages. This work highlights the importance of comprehensive evaluation and mitigation of tritium exposure risks. This work assesses the enrichment and organification of tritium by algae and the transfer along the marine food chain, suggesting human health risks and highlighting the importance of radioactive isotope management.
{"title":"Human exposure risk via algae-induced transfer of tritiated water in the marine food chain","authors":"Shipeng Dong, Kun Lu, Yu Miao, Fengmei Cui, Yanxu Zhang, Pengfei Xue, Liangliang Zhang, Juan Diwu, Zhifang Chai, Shuao Wang, Liang Mao","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01669-8","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01669-8","url":null,"abstract":"Understanding the health impact of human radiation exposure from tritiated water release is crucial for the management and sustainability of nuclear energy. However, it remains not fully explored owing to the neglect of bioconversion products (organically bound tritium, OBT) along the food chain. Here by evaluating the uptake and chemical transfer of tritium in biota, we show the critical role of algae in rapidly incorporating and transferring tritiated water into OBT, which serves as nutrients for trophic transfer to fish. Notably, the specific retention of OBT in the fish brain, by integrating into biomolecules, potentially disrupts key metabolic reactions. The derived concentration factors and biomagnification factors are instrumental in estimating the internal exposure dose to human individuals, thereby enabling more accurate risk assessments for both planned tritium releases and accidental leakages. This work highlights the importance of comprehensive evaluation and mitigation of tritium exposure risks. This work assesses the enrichment and organification of tritium by algae and the transfer along the marine food chain, suggesting human health risks and highlighting the importance of radioactive isotope management.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"153-163"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-21DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01694-7
Brian A. Powell
Cleanup activities at the Fukushima Daiichi site will include the release of tritium to ocean waters. Although the dose is small compared with natural background radiation, a study now shows that uptake of the tritium by algae and subsequent trophic transfer could potentially result in an increased dose to humans.
{"title":"Assessing the risk of tritiated water tritium","authors":"Brian A. Powell","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01694-7","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01694-7","url":null,"abstract":"Cleanup activities at the Fukushima Daiichi site will include the release of tritium to ocean waters. Although the dose is small compared with natural background radiation, a study now shows that uptake of the tritium by algae and subsequent trophic transfer could potentially result in an increased dose to humans.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"12-13"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049429","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-19DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01719-1
Ten years after the adoption of the Paris Agreement, the climate crisis is escalating. It is time for world leaders to confront the reality of a warming planet with pragmatism and actions.
《巴黎协定》通过十年后,气候危机正在升级。现在是世界领导人以务实和行动面对地球变暖现实的时候了。
{"title":"A delivery agenda on climate change","authors":"","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01719-1","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01719-1","url":null,"abstract":"Ten years after the adoption of the Paris Agreement, the climate crisis is escalating. It is time for world leaders to confront the reality of a warming planet with pragmatism and actions.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"8 11","pages":"1235-1235"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.nature.comhttps://www.nature.com/articles/s41893-025-01719-1.pdf","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145547333","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-17DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01687-6
Claire Chouinard, Paul Westerhoff, Jae-Hong Kim
Although catalytic processes offer a low-cost, low-energy alternative to traditional water treatment methods, they still face a lack of industrial adoption. Here we recommend standardized rigorous practices on the catalyst testing to bridge the gap between laboratory research and practical application.
{"title":"Best practices for catalytic water treatment","authors":"Claire Chouinard, Paul Westerhoff, Jae-Hong Kim","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01687-6","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01687-6","url":null,"abstract":"Although catalytic processes offer a low-cost, low-energy alternative to traditional water treatment methods, they still face a lack of industrial adoption. Here we recommend standardized rigorous practices on the catalyst testing to bridge the gap between laboratory research and practical application.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"8-11"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049428","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-17DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01671-0
Global inequalities leave billions without the services necessary for a decent living standard. Our analysis suggests that even moderate additions to societies’ material stocks in buildings, infrastructure and machinery could secure universal decent living standards, by 2030 at current construction rates.
{"title":"Global decent living standards could be achieved by moderate build-up of material stocks","authors":"","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01671-0","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01671-0","url":null,"abstract":"Global inequalities leave billions without the services necessary for a decent living standard. Our analysis suggests that even moderate additions to societies’ material stocks in buildings, infrastructure and machinery could secure universal decent living standards, by 2030 at current construction rates.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"8 12","pages":"1441-1442"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-17","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"145772829","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2025-11-14DOI: 10.1038/s41893-025-01676-9
Eartha Weber, Vassilis Daioglou, Laszlo Vreedenburgh, Jonathan Doelman, George Downward, Maria Gabriela Matias de Pinho, Detlef van Vuuren
Long-term PM2.5 exposure is a risk factor for cardiovascular and respiratory mortality. Here a global health impact assessment was conducted utilizing seven future scenarios evaluating strategies to reduce PM2.5 exposure. Strategies included reducing fossil fuel use, air pollution control, adopting cleaner cooking methods and combinations thereof. Under current trends, air quality is projected to improve by 2050; nevertheless, the absolute attributable burden of ischaemic heart disease, stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease remains high in many regions. Cleaner cooking fuel use is effective in the short term (by 2030) in South and Central America, Asia, and Africa for reducing PM2.5-related deaths. In the long term (by 2050) for most regions, only strategies that simultaneously target ambient and cooking-related PM2.5 resulted in sustained improvements that expand beyond current trends for reducing disease burden across these three health outcomes. In the Asian region, for example, under current trends, the population-attributable fraction decreases from 35% in 2015 to 18% in 2050. In the scenario combining universal clean cooking and climate policy, it drops further to 15%, and when all strategies are combined, it reaches as low as 11% by 2050. With all strategies combined, the average global population-weighted PM2.5 exposure from both ambient and cooking sources is reduced by nearly two-thirds (66 µg m−3 compared with 26 µg m−3). For North Africa and the Middle East region, the population-attributable fraction remains high across all scenarios. Additional strategies beyond those mentioned here are required to further improve air quality. It is recommended to pursue climate mitigation alongside universal access to cleaner household fuels to maximize cardiopulmonary health benefits. Exposure to air pollution poses a substantial risk to health, contributing to high rates of cardiovascular and respiratory mortality. A study now evaluates the health impacts of different PM2.5 reduction strategies, providing evidence of their effectiveness across different regions and timeframes.
长期接触PM2.5是心血管和呼吸系统死亡的危险因素。本研究利用7种未来情景评估策略进行了全球健康影响评估,以减少PM2.5暴露。战略包括减少化石燃料的使用、控制空气污染、采用更清洁的烹饪方法及其组合。按照目前的趋势,预计到2050年空气质量将有所改善;然而,在许多地区,缺血性心脏病、中风和慢性阻塞性肺病的绝对可归因负担仍然很高。在南美洲和中美洲、亚洲和非洲,使用更清洁的烹饪燃料在短期内(到2030年)可有效减少与pm2.5有关的死亡。从长期来看(到2050年),对于大多数地区来说,只有同时针对环境和烹饪相关PM2.5的战略才能带来持续的改善,从而超越目前在这三种健康结果中减少疾病负担的趋势。例如,在亚洲区域,按照目前的趋势,人口归因比例将从2015年的35%下降到2050年的18%。在普遍清洁烹饪和气候政策相结合的情况下,这一比例进一步降至15%,而当所有战略结合起来时,到2050年这一比例将降至11%。综合所有策略,来自环境和烹饪来源的全球平均人口加权PM2.5暴露量减少了近三分之二(66 μ g m - 3与26 μ g m - 3相比)。对于北非和中东地区,在所有情景中,人口归因比例仍然很高。要进一步改善空气质量,除了上述提到的策略外,还需要采取其他策略。建议在普遍获得更清洁的家用燃料的同时寻求减缓气候变化,以最大限度地提高心肺健康效益。接触空气污染对健康构成重大风险,导致心血管和呼吸系统死亡率高。目前,一项研究评估了不同的PM2.5减少策略对健康的影响,为它们在不同地区和时间框架内的有效性提供了证据。
{"title":"Modelling PM2.5 reduction scenarios for future cardiopulmonary disease reduction","authors":"Eartha Weber, Vassilis Daioglou, Laszlo Vreedenburgh, Jonathan Doelman, George Downward, Maria Gabriela Matias de Pinho, Detlef van Vuuren","doi":"10.1038/s41893-025-01676-9","DOIUrl":"10.1038/s41893-025-01676-9","url":null,"abstract":"Long-term PM2.5 exposure is a risk factor for cardiovascular and respiratory mortality. Here a global health impact assessment was conducted utilizing seven future scenarios evaluating strategies to reduce PM2.5 exposure. Strategies included reducing fossil fuel use, air pollution control, adopting cleaner cooking methods and combinations thereof. Under current trends, air quality is projected to improve by 2050; nevertheless, the absolute attributable burden of ischaemic heart disease, stroke and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease remains high in many regions. Cleaner cooking fuel use is effective in the short term (by 2030) in South and Central America, Asia, and Africa for reducing PM2.5-related deaths. In the long term (by 2050) for most regions, only strategies that simultaneously target ambient and cooking-related PM2.5 resulted in sustained improvements that expand beyond current trends for reducing disease burden across these three health outcomes. In the Asian region, for example, under current trends, the population-attributable fraction decreases from 35% in 2015 to 18% in 2050. In the scenario combining universal clean cooking and climate policy, it drops further to 15%, and when all strategies are combined, it reaches as low as 11% by 2050. With all strategies combined, the average global population-weighted PM2.5 exposure from both ambient and cooking sources is reduced by nearly two-thirds (66 µg m−3 compared with 26 µg m−3). For North Africa and the Middle East region, the population-attributable fraction remains high across all scenarios. Additional strategies beyond those mentioned here are required to further improve air quality. It is recommended to pursue climate mitigation alongside universal access to cleaner household fuels to maximize cardiopulmonary health benefits. Exposure to air pollution poses a substantial risk to health, contributing to high rates of cardiovascular and respiratory mortality. A study now evaluates the health impacts of different PM2.5 reduction strategies, providing evidence of their effectiveness across different regions and timeframes.","PeriodicalId":19056,"journal":{"name":"Nature Sustainability","volume":"9 1","pages":"77-85"},"PeriodicalIF":27.1,"publicationDate":"2025-11-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"146049447","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":1,"RegionCategory":"环境科学与生态学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}