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2013 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)最新文献

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A novel load insensitive RF power amplifier using a load mismatch detection and curing technique 采用负载失配检测和固化技术的新型负载不敏感射频功率放大器
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569599
D. Ji, Joo-Seong Jeon, Junghyun Kim
This paper proposes a new load insensitive RF power amplifier (PA) for mobile handsets using a load mismatch detection and curing technique. The PA controls a tunable output matching network (TOMN) adaptively based on the information of a mismatched load, thereby enhancing PA performances dramatically at a mismatched load without substantial performance degradation at a matched load. A load mismatch detector and TOMN can simply be implemented by using 0.18-μm silicon on insulator (SOI) FET that are integrated with 2-μm InGaP/GaAs HBT PA MMIC into a single module. To verify the idea, the PA module has been designed and implemented especially for a linearity enhancement under load mismatch condition. With WCDMA R'99 signal at 1.95 GHz, the measured results showed that ACLR at output power of 28.25 dBm was improved by as much as 13.7 dB on the worst ACLR-load angle compared to a conventional PA. In this way, the proposed load insensitive PA can keep ACLR under -37 dBc all over the load angle at 2.5:1 voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR).
本文提出了一种基于负载失配检测和处理技术的新型手机负载不敏感射频功率放大器。该算法基于失配负载信息自适应控制可调输出匹配网络(TOMN),从而在不显著降低匹配负载性能的情况下显著提高了失配负载下的PA性能。通过将0.18 μm绝缘体上硅(SOI)场效应管与2 μm InGaP/GaAs HBT PA MMIC集成到单个模块中,可以简单地实现负载失配检测器和TOMN。为了验证这一想法,设计并实现了专门用于负载失配条件下线性度增强的PA模块。在WCDMA R'99信号为1.95 GHz时,测量结果表明,在输出功率为28.25 dBm时,在最坏ACLR负载角下,ACLR比传统放大器提高了13.7 dB。这样,所提出的负载不敏感PA在2.5:1电压驻波比(VSWR)下,可以在整个负载角将ACLR保持在-37 dBc以下。
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引用次数: 15
An all-digital IR-UWB transmitter with a waveform-synthesis pulse generator in 90nm CMOS for high-density brain monitoring 一种全数字红外-超宽带发射机,带有90nm CMOS波形合成脉冲发生器,用于高密度脑监测
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569509
A. Ebrazeh, P. Mohseni
This paper reports an all-digital impulse radio ultra wideband transmitter (IR-UWB TX) fabricated in 90-nm CMOS, which incorporates a waveform-synthesis pulse generator and a timing generator for OOK/PPM pulse modulation and scrambling. The UWB pulse generator includes ten identical taps, each comprising an impulse generator and an output driver. Upon triggering by the timing generator, these taps create a programmable number of individual lobes with 4b control over their duration and amplitude, which are then combined at a shared output node to generate the UWB pulse. With a high-performance receiver, the TX might be used for moderate-data-rate (<;50Mbps), m-range telemetry, suitable for brain-behavior studies, with energy consumption in the range of 12 to 20pJ/pulse, and for high-data-rate (>100Mbps), cm-range telemetry, suitable for brain-machine interfaces, with energy consumption in the range of 3.6 to 6pJ/pulse from 1.2V.
本文报道了一种基于90纳米CMOS的全数字脉冲无线电超宽带发射机(IR-UWB TX),该发射机包括波形合成脉冲发生器和用于OOK/PPM脉冲调制和置乱的时序发生器。UWB脉冲发生器包括十个相同的抽头,每个抽头包括一个脉冲发生器和一个输出驱动器。在定时发生器触发后,这些抽头创建可编程数量的单个叶,对其持续时间和幅度进行4b控制,然后在共享输出节点组合以产生UWB脉冲。具有高性能接收器,TX可用于中等数据速率(100Mbps), cm范围遥测,适用于脑机接口,能量消耗在1.2V的3.6至6pJ/脉冲范围内。
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引用次数: 10
A 100GHz active-varactor VCO and a bi-directionally injection-locked loop in 65nm CMOS 一个100GHz有源变容压控振荡器和一个双向注入锁相环
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569569
Shinwon Kang, A. Niknejad
A 100GHz fundamental active-varactor VCO and a bi-directionally injection-locked loop are demonstrated in 65nm CMOS. Without using a conventional passive varactor, the proposed VCO achieves a tuning range of 5.2% at 100GHz and a phase noise of -112.1dBc/Hz at 10MHz offset. By utilizing the proposed transmission-line-based capacitive coupling, four oscillators are injection-locked properly and the loop creates eight phases of the carrier and 6dB(=10log4) of phase noise improvement, realizing a measured phase noise is -118.8dBc/Hz at 10MHz offset.
在65nm CMOS上演示了一个100GHz基态有源变容管压控振荡器和双向注入锁相环。在不使用传统无源变容管的情况下,该VCO在100GHz时的调谐范围为5.2%,在10MHz偏移时的相位噪声为-112.1dBc/Hz。利用所提出的基于传输线的电容耦合,4个振荡器被适当地注入锁定,环路产生了8个载波相位和6dB(=10log4)的相位噪声改善,实现了在10MHz偏移时测量到的相位噪声为-118.8dBc/Hz。
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引用次数: 16
A fully-integrated dual-polarization 16-element W-band phased-array transceiver in SiGe BiCMOS 全集成双极化16元w波段相控阵收发器
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569608
A. Valdes-Garcia, A. Natarajan, Duixian Liu, M. Sanduleanu, X. Gu, M. Ferriss, B. Parker, C. Baks, J. Plouchart, H. Ainspan, B. Sadhu, M. R. Islam, S. Reynolds
This paper presents a multi-function, dual-polarization phased array transceiver supporting both radar and communication applications at W-band. 32 receive elements and 16 transmit elements with dual outputs are integrated to support 16 dual polarized antennas in a package. The IC further includes two independent 16:1 combining networks, two receiver downconversion chains, an up-conversion chain, a 40GHz PLL, an 80GHz frequency doubler, extensive digital control circuitry, and on-chip IF/LO combining/distribution circuitry to enable scalability to arrays at the board level. The fully-integrated transceiver is fabricated in the IBM SiGe BiCMOS 0.13um process, occupies an area of 6.6×6.7mm2, and operates from 2.7V (analog/RF) and 1.5V (digital) supplies. Multiple operating modes are supported including the simultaneous reception of two polarizations with a 10GHz IF output, transmission in either polarization from an IF input, or single-polarization transmission/reception from/to I&Q base-band signals (2.5W RX, 2.9W TX). Measurement results show 8dB receiver NF and 2dBm transmitter output power per element at 94GHz in both polarizations.
本文提出了一种支持w波段雷达和通信应用的多功能双极化相控阵收发器。集成了具有双输出的32个接收元件和16个发射元件,以在一个封装中支持16个双极化天线。该集成电路还包括两个独立的16:1组合网络,两个接收器下转换链,一个上转换链,一个40GHz锁相环,一个80GHz倍频器,广泛的数字控制电路和片上IF/LO组合/分配电路,以实现在板级阵列的可扩展性。完全集成的收发器采用IBM SiGe BiCMOS 0.13um工艺制造,占地6.6×6.7mm2,使用2.7V(模拟/RF)和1.5V(数字)电源工作。支持多种工作模式,包括同时接收10GHz中频输出的两种极化,从中频输入以任一极化传输,或从I&Q基带信号(2.5W RX, 2.9W TX)发送/接收单极化。测量结果表明,在94GHz两种极化下,每个元件的接收器NF输出功率为8dB,发射器输出功率为2dBm。
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引用次数: 60
A passive mixer-first receiver front-end without external components for mobile TV applications 无源混频器优先接收器前端,无外部组件,用于移动电视应用
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569545
I. Choi, Bumman Kim
This paper describes a passive mixer-first receiver front-end (RFE) for mobile TV covering 100MHz to 800MHz without any external components. The proposed input matching technique with RC discharging circuit achieves a simple topology with a low noise. The out-of-band linearity is enhanced using the low pass filtering of sampling capacitor, delivering an outstanding out-of-band linearity. The out-of-band IIP3 and IIP2 are 7dBm and 36dBm, respectively at the maximum gain setting of 36dB. The third and fifth harmonic rejection ratios (HRR) are 49dB and 42dB, respectively. The power consumption is 23mW and the maximum NF is 3.6dB. The active area occupies 0.33mm2 in 65nm CMOS technology.
本文介绍了一种无源混频器优先接收器前端(RFE),用于覆盖100MHz至800MHz的移动电视,无需任何外部元件。采用RC放电电路的输入匹配技术实现了拓扑结构简单、噪声低的特点。使用采样电容的低通滤波增强带外线性度,提供出色的带外线性度。带外IIP3和IIP2分别为7dBm和36dBm,最大增益设置为36dB。第三和第五次谐波抑制比(HRR)分别为49dB和42dB。功耗23mW,最大NF为3.6dB。在65nm CMOS技术中,有源面积为0.33mm2。
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引用次数: 6
A 163–180 GHz 2×2 amplifier-doubler array with peak EIRP of +5 dBm 163-180 GHz 2×2放大倍频阵列,峰值EIRP为+5 dBm
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569605
F. Golcuk, J. Edwards, B. Cetinoneri, Y. Atesal, Gabriel M. Rebeiz
This paper presents a 2×2 amplifier-multiplier array with on-chip antennas at 163-180 GHz in 45 nm CMOS SOI technology. The measured EIRP is > 2 dBm at 165-175 GHz with a peak value of 5 dBm at 170 GHz meeting the stringiest metal-density rules for antennas. The amplifiermultiplier architecture is scalable to N×M arrays for high EIRP and transmit power.
本文提出了一种采用45纳米CMOS SOI技术的2×2放大乘法器阵列,其片上天线频率为163-180 GHz。测量到的EIRP在165 ~ 175 GHz时> 2 dBm,在170 GHz时峰值为5 dBm,满足天线最严格的金属密度规则。放大器乘法器架构可扩展到N×M阵列,以实现高EIRP和发射功率。
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引用次数: 11
Ultra-low voltage and low power UWB CMOS LNA using forward body biases 超低电压和低功耗UWB CMOS LNA采用正向体偏置
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569553
Chih-Shiang Chang, Jyh-Chyurn Guo
An ultra-wideband (UWB) low noise amplifier (LNA) was designed and fabricated using 0.18μm 1.8V CMOS technology. The adoption of forward body biases (FBB) in a 3-stage distributed amplifier enables an aggressive scaling of the supply voltages and gate input voltage to 0.6V. The low voltage feature from FBB leads to more than 50% power consumption saving to 4.2mW. The measured power gain (S21) is higher than 10dB in 3.1~8.1GHz and noise figure is 2.83~4.7 dB in the wideband of 2~10GHz. Superior linearity is achieved with IIP3 as high as 4.2dBm and 12.5dBm at 6.5GHz and 10GHz, respectively.
采用0.18μm 1.8V CMOS工艺设计并制作了一种超宽带低噪声放大器。在三级分布式放大器中采用前向体偏置(FBB),可以将电源电压和栅极输入电压积极地缩放到0.6V。FBB的低电压特性导致4.2mW的功耗节省50%以上。在3.1~8.1GHz频段,测得的功率增益(S21)大于10dB,在2~10GHz频段,噪声系数为2.83~4.7 dB。在6.5GHz和10GHz频段,IIP3的线性度分别高达4.2dBm和12.5dBm。
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引用次数: 14
Nano switching crossbar array ESD protection structures 纳米开关交叉栅阵列ESD保护结构
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569612
X. Wang, Z. Shi, J. Liu, L. Wang, R. Ma, H. Zhao, Z. Dong, C. Zhang, Albert Z. H. Wang
We report a new nano-switching ESD protection mechanism and dual-polarity Cu/SixOyNz/W nano crossbar array ESD structures. Experiments show full ESD protection featuring fast response of 100pS, ultra low leakage of <;2pA and ESD protection of >9A. New dispersed local ESD tunneling model and CMOS integration are reported.
我们报道了一种新的纳米开关ESD保护机制和双极性Cu/SixOyNz/W纳米交叉棒阵列ESD结构。实验结果表明,具有100pS的快速响应、9A的超低漏损等特点。报道了一种新的分散局部ESD隧道模型和CMOS集成。
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引用次数: 1
A 283 GHz low power heterodyne receiver with on-chip local oscillator in 65 nm CMOS process 一种采用65nm CMOS工艺的带有片上本振的283 GHz低功率外差接收机
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569588
Jose Moron Guerra, A. Siligaris, J. Lampin, F. Danneville, P. Vincent
A Fully integrated 283 GHz heterodyne receiver in 65 nm CMOS process is presented in this paper. The circuit includes a resistive differential mixer, an intermediate frequency amplifier and a 282 GHz subharmonic injection locked oscillator. The on-chip oscillator generates a 94 GHz fundamental tone but exploits a 282 GHz third harmonic. An injection signal of 47 GHz (one sixth of the RF frequency) is used to lock the oscillator on a reference. The receiver measured conversion gain is -6 dB for a DC power consumption of 97.6 mW. Simulated noise figure is 38 dB. The chip size is 820 μm × 780 μm including matching networks and DC/RF pads.
提出了一种采用65nm CMOS工艺的全集成283 GHz外差接收机。该电路包括一个阻式差动混频器、一个中频放大器和一个282 GHz次谐波注入锁定振荡器。片上振荡器产生94千兆赫的基频,但利用282千兆赫的三谐波。注入信号为47 GHz(射频频率的六分之一),用于将振荡器锁定在基准上。接收器测量的转换增益为-6 dB,直流功耗为97.6 mW。模拟噪声系数为38 dB。芯片尺寸为820 μm × 780 μm,包括匹配网络和DC/RF焊盘。
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引用次数: 19
A 3.4mW 65nm CMOS 5th order programmable active-RC channel select filter for LTE receivers 一种用于LTE接收器的3.4mW 65nm CMOS 5阶可编程有源rc通道选择滤波器
Pub Date : 2013-06-02 DOI: 10.1109/RFIC.2013.6569565
Mohammed Abdulaziz, Anders Nejdel, Markus Törmänen, H. Sjöland
In this work a low power 5th order chebyshev active-RC low pass filter that meets Rel-8 LTE receiver requirements has been designed with programmable bandwidth and overshoot. Designed for a homodyne LTE receiver, filter bandwidths from 700kHz to 10MHz are supported. The bandwidth of the operational amplifiers is improved using a novel phase enhancement technique. The filter was implemented in 65nm CMOS technology with a core area of 0.29mm2. Its total current consumption is 2.83mA from a 1.2V supply. The measured input referred noise is 39nV/√Hz, the in-band IIP3 is 21.5dBm, at the band-edge the IIP3 is 20.7dBm, the out-of-band IIP3 is 20.6dBm, and the compression point is 0dBm.
本文设计了一种低功耗5阶切比雪夫有源rc低通滤波器,满足Rel-8 LTE接收机的要求,具有可编程带宽和超调量。专为纯差LTE接收器设计,支持700kHz至10MHz的滤波器带宽。采用一种新颖的相位增强技术,提高了运算放大器的带宽。该滤波器采用65nm CMOS技术实现,核心面积为0.29mm2。其总电流消耗为2.83mA,来自1.2V电源。测量的输入参考噪声为39nV/√Hz,带内IIP3为21.5dBm,带边IIP3为20.7dBm,带外IIP3为20.6dBm,压缩点为0dBm。
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引用次数: 14
期刊
2013 IEEE Radio Frequency Integrated Circuits Symposium (RFIC)
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