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A Depiction of Rohingya Refugees in India’s Online News Platforms Following the Shift in the Indian Government’s Stance in 2017 2017 年印度政府立场转变后印度网络新闻平台对罗兴亚难民的描述
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080140
Yasmin Aldamen, Dilana Thasleem Abdul Jaleel
The media plays a crucial role in framing and representing humanitarian crises, significantly influencing public opinion. The representation of these crises in the media directly impacts the dissemination of information to the global public. One prominent international crisis is the plight of the Rohingya Muslims in Myanmar, which dates back to the 1970s. News about the Rohingya refugees has been a major humanitarian topic on the global stage. The findings of this study reveal that Rohingya refugees are predominantly represented negatively in popular media platforms in India. Negative framing, including dehumanization and misrepresentation, is often employed in political discourse and developments. The portrayal of Rohingya refugees in Indian media frequently resorts to one-dimensional and stereotypical depictions. The frequent occurrence of dehumanization and misrepresentation, identifiable through the use of language and selective reporting practices, indicates a strong alignment of most Indian mainstream media with the government’s position. However, it is noteworthy that some platforms maintain a critical perspective. The portrayal of Rohingya refugees in India’s mainstream news outlet’s online platforms, such as Hindustan Times Online, NDTV Online, The Times of India Online, and India Today Online, reveals a complex landscape with varying narratives and governmental alignments.
媒体在塑造和表现人道主义危机方面发挥着至关重要的作用,对公众舆论产生着重大影响。媒体对这些危机的表述直接影响到向全球公众传播信息。一个突出的国际危机是缅甸罗辛亚穆斯林的困境,这一问题可追溯到 20 世纪 70 年代。有关罗兴亚难民的新闻一直是全球舞台上的一个重要人道主义话题。本研究的结果表明,在印度的大众媒体平台上,罗兴亚难民主要以负面形象出现。包括非人化和歪曲在内的负面描述经常被用于政治言论和事态发展中。印度媒体对罗辛亚难民的描述经常是一板一眼、刻板刻板。通过语言的使用和选择性的报道手法,非人化和歪曲事实的现象频繁出现,这表明大多数印度主流媒体与政府的立场非常一致。然而,值得注意的是,一些平台保持了批判性的视角。印度斯坦时报》在线、NDTV 在线、《印度时报》在线和《今日印度》在线等印度主流新闻媒体的在线平台对罗兴亚难民的描述揭示了一个叙事和政府立场各不相同的复杂局面。
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引用次数: 0
Addressing Urban Management Challenges for Sustainable Development: Analyzing the Impact of Neighborhood Deprivation on Crime Distribution in Chicago 应对城市管理挑战,实现可持续发展:分析芝加哥贫困社区对犯罪分布的影响
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-08-01 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080139
Omid Mansourihanis, Mohammad Javad Maghsoodi Tilaki, Shiva Sheikhfarshi, Fatemeh Mohseni, Ebrahim Seyedebrahimi
Urban crime prevention remains a critical challenge intertwined with socioeconomic disparities. This study investigates the spatial nexus between urban deprivation and crime decline in Chicago from 2015 to 2022, addressing the question: How do changes in neighborhood deprivation relate to crime reduction patterns? Using comprehensive crime incident and census tract Area Deprivation Index (ADI) data, this study conducted exploratory spatial analysis, regression modeling, and local bivariate relationship analysis. The findings reveal persistent hotspots of concentrated deprivation on Chicago’s south and west sides, alongside a general citywide crime decline. However, the current research uncovered significant spatial heterogeneity in both deprivation patterns and crime reduction, challenging the achievement of equitable public safety outcomes. Surprisingly, while crime incidents in 2015 and 2022 significantly predicted crime change, ADI scores were not statistically significant predictors in our regression model. Local bivariate analysis exposed diverse relationships between ADI changes and crime rate changes across neighborhoods, with 72.2% of census tracts showing no statistically significant relationship. This underscores the complexity of urban crime dynamics and the importance of local context in understanding these patterns. Our research contributes a nuanced understanding of the intricate relationship between urban deprivation and crime patterns, providing valuable insights for policymakers, law enforcement agencies, and urban planners. These findings highlight the need for integrated, long-term strategies that address both crime prevention and socioeconomic disparities, ultimately fostering safer, more equitable urban environments and informing evidence-based interventions tailored to specific neighborhood contexts.
城市犯罪预防仍然是一个与社会经济差距交织在一起的严峻挑战。本研究调查了 2015 年至 2022 年芝加哥城市贫困化与犯罪率下降之间的空间联系,以解决以下问题:社区贫困程度的变化与犯罪率下降模式有何关系?本研究利用综合犯罪事件和人口普查区地区贫困指数(ADI)数据,进行了探索性空间分析、回归建模和本地二元关系分析。研究结果显示,在全市犯罪率普遍下降的同时,芝加哥南区和西区仍存在集中贫困的热点地区。然而,当前的研究发现,在贫困模式和犯罪率下降方面都存在显著的空间异质性,这对实现公平的公共安全成果提出了挑战。令人惊讶的是,虽然 2015 年和 2022 年的犯罪事件能显著预测犯罪率的变化,但在我们的回归模型中,ADI 分数在统计上并不是重要的预测因素。当地的二元分析表明,ADI 变化与各社区犯罪率变化之间存在不同的关系,72.2% 的人口普查区在统计上没有显着关系。这凸显了城市犯罪动态的复杂性以及地方背景对理解这些模式的重要性。我们的研究有助于深入理解城市贫困与犯罪模式之间错综复杂的关系,为政策制定者、执法机构和城市规划者提供有价值的见解。这些研究结果突出表明,有必要采取综合、长期的战略,同时解决犯罪预防和社会经济差异问题,最终营造更安全、更公平的城市环境,并为针对特定社区背景的循证干预措施提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Cyberbullying and Resilience: Lessons Learned from a Survey 网络欺凌与复原力:从一项调查中汲取的经验教训
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-30 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080137
Juergen Stegmair, Victor Prybutok
Cyberbullying (CB) is a recurring, long-standing phenomenon that negatively affects people’s lives. Resilience is a personality trait that helps people to react to, cope with, and persist in the presence of obstacles such as cyberbullying. To determine variables and factors affecting coping with cyberbullying incidents, an original research survey was administered to 1317 undergraduate students who attended a large public university in Texas (n = 1086). Exploratory factor analysis revealed four relevant factors: Self-Efficacy, Religiosity, Friend and Social Engagement, and Culture. These findings show that factors supporting resiliency are helpful in achieving a positive behavioral response. The discriminant analysis provided a model verification for the theoretical model for these factors and led to a 79.9% predictability of the function.
网络欺凌(CB)是一种反复出现、长期存在的现象,对人们的生活造成了负面影响。抗逆力是一种人格特质,有助于人们对网络欺凌等障碍做出反应、应对和坚持。为了确定影响应对网络欺凌事件的变量和因素,我们对德克萨斯州一所大型公立大学的 1317 名本科生(n = 1086)进行了一项原创研究调查。探索性因素分析揭示了四个相关因素:自我效能感、宗教信仰、朋友和社会参与以及文化。这些研究结果表明,支持复原力的因素有助于实现积极的行为反应。判别分析为这些因素的理论模型提供了模型验证,并使功能的可预测性达到 79.9%。
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引用次数: 0
Occupational Health, Psychosocial Risks and Prevention Factors in Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, Trans, Queer, Intersex, Asexual, and Other Populations: A Narrative Review 女同性恋、男同性恋、双性恋、变性人、同性恋者、双性人、无性人及其他人群的职业健康、社会心理风险和预防因素:叙述性综述
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-26 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080136
António Oliveira, Henrique Pereira, Felipe Alckmin-Carvalho
Despite advances in legislation and social attitudes, workplace discrimination against sexual and gender minority populations remains prevalent, posing significant psychosocial risks. This study aims to explore the occupational health challenges faced by LGBTQIA+ populations, examining factors of discrimination, support, and prevention strategies. Methods: A narrative review of articles from the Scopus, PubMed, and Web of Science databases was carried out, focusing on studies published between 2011 and 2024. Articles in English, Spanish, and Portuguese were considered. Results: 359 studies were identified, and 11 articles were selected for analysis. The findings reveal pervasive discrimination experienced by LGBTQIA+ workers in the workplace, impacting their mental health and job satisfaction. Factors influencing disclosure of sexual or gender identity at work were identified, including workplace characteristics and anti-discrimination policies. Conclusions: Promoting inclusive and supportive work environments is crucial to the well-being of LGBTQIA+ employees. Recommendations include strengthening anti-discrimination protections, improving education and training on LGBTQIA+ issues, and promoting explicit communication about support and equality. Despite progress, more research is needed to address gaps in understanding and effectively promote the occupational health of sexual and gender minority populations.
尽管在立法和社会态度方面取得了进步,但工作场所对性少数群体和性别少数群体的歧视仍然普遍存在,造成了巨大的社会心理风险。本研究旨在探讨 LGBTQIA+ 群体面临的职业健康挑战,研究歧视因素、支持和预防策略。研究方法对 Scopus、PubMed 和 Web of Science 数据库中的文章进行了叙述性综述,重点关注 2011 年至 2024 年间发表的研究。文章语言包括英语、西班牙语和葡萄牙语。结果确定了 359 项研究,并选择了 11 篇文章进行分析。研究结果表明,LGBTQIA+工作者在工作场所普遍遭受歧视,影响了他们的心理健康和工作满意度。研究还发现了影响在工作中披露性取向或性别认同的因素,包括工作场所特征和反歧视政策。结论促进包容性和支持性的工作环境对 LGBTQIA+ 员工的福祉至关重要。建议包括加强反歧视保护、改善有关 LGBTQIA+ 问题的教育和培训,以及促进有关支持和平等的明确沟通。尽管取得了一些进展,但仍需开展更多的研究,以弥补认识上的差距,并有效促进性少数群体和性别少数群体的职业健康。
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引用次数: 0
Influential Factors Affecting the Intention to Utilize Advance Care Plans (ACPs) in Thailand and Indonesia 泰国和印度尼西亚影响使用预先护理计划(ACP)意愿的影响因素
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080134
Irianna Futri, Chavis Ketkaew, Phaninee Naruetharadhol
Demographic shifts resulting from population aging are evident globally, including in Southeast Asia, Thailand, and Indonesia. The relevance of advance care plans is becoming increasingly apparent as the worldwide demographic transforms due to aging. This study sought to investigate the factors influencing the use and implementation of advance care plans (ACPs) using the health belief model (HBM) and technology acceptance model (TAM). This study selected a sample of individuals aged 30–60 in Indonesia and Thailand based on established inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study utilized the purposive random sampling method, integrating aspects of purposive and random selection. A total of 532 questionnaires were distributed via an online form, and 472 were obtained after data cleaning. Most respondents to this survey came from Indonesia, comprising 238 out of 472 respondents (50.4%), and from Thailand, comprising 49.5%; most respondents were women who were between 36 and 40 years old, and most reported graduating with a bachelor’s degree. A significant construct influences the use of advance care plans, i.e., perceived barriers. The perceived barrier (PBA) construct included data security, accessibility, and language barriers. In summary, overcoming existing barriers can indirectly increase the benefits of advance care plans. The results show that perceived usefulness (β = 0.189, p < 0.001), perceived ease of use (β = 0.150, p < 0.01), perceived susceptibility (β = 0.153, p < 0.01), perceived severity (β = 0.105, p < 0.05), and perceived benefits (β = 0.241, p < 0.001) all had significant positive effects on behavioral intention. In contrast, health motivation (β = 0.073, p = 0.100) and perceived barriers (β = 0.034, p = 0.134) did not show significant relationships with behavioral intention in Indonesia and Thailand, offering insights into both countries’ development strategies and the promotion of advance care plans with media as the technology.
人口老龄化导致的人口结构变化在全球范围内都很明显,包括东南亚、泰国和印度尼西亚。随着老龄化导致的全球人口结构转变,预先护理计划的相关性正变得越来越明显。本研究试图利用健康信念模型(HBM)和技术接受模型(TAM)调查影响使用和实施预先护理计划(ACP)的因素。本研究根据既定的纳入和排除标准,在印度尼西亚和泰国选择了 30-60 岁的个人作为样本。研究采用了目的性随机抽样方法,综合了目的性抽样和随机抽样的优点。通过在线表格共发放了 532 份问卷,经过数据清理后获得了 472 份问卷。本次调查的大多数受访者来自印度尼西亚,在 472 位受访者中占 238 位(50.4%),来自泰国的受访者占 49.5%;大多数受访者为 36 至 40 岁之间的女性,大多数受访者表示毕业于大学本科。影响预先护理计划使用的一个重要因素是感知障碍。感知障碍(PBA)结构包括数据安全性、可及性和语言障碍。总之,克服现有障碍可以间接增加预先护理计划的益处。结果显示,感知有用性(β = 0.189,p < 0.001)、感知易用性(β = 0.150,p < 0.01)、感知易感性(β = 0.153,p < 0.01)、感知严重性(β = 0.105,p < 0.05)和感知益处(β = 0.241,p < 0.001)都对行为意向有显著的正向影响。相比之下,印尼和泰国的健康动机(β = 0.073,p = 0.100)和感知障碍(β = 0.034,p = 0.134)与行为意向无明显关系,这为两国的发展战略以及以媒体为技术推广预先护理计划提供了启示。
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引用次数: 0
Pet Ownership and Psychosocial Factors in Adults Aged 40 Years and Over: Results of a Large Nationally Representative Longitudinal Survey 40 岁及以上成年人的宠物拥有率和社会心理因素:具有全国代表性的大型纵向调查结果
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080132
Pauline Rebecca Hansen, Hans-Helmut König, André Hajek
Thus far, few cross-sectional studies have investigated the association between pet ownership and psychosocial factors. As longitudinal studies on this topic are mostly lacking, this study aimed to analyze the association between pet ownership and psychosocial factors (in terms of depressive symptoms, loneliness, social isolation, and life satisfaction) using a longitudinal approach. The data used were taken from the German Ageing Survey (DEAS), a nationally representative sample of community-dwelling middle-aged and older adults (n = 12,438 observations). Two waves were used (year 2014 and year 2017). Validated multi-item scales were used to measure psychosocial factors. Linear fixed effects (FE) regressions were performed. In summary, only a few significant longitudinal associations were detected in regression analyses. No associations between general pet ownership and psychosocial factors were found. However, cat ownership was significantly longitudinally associated with increases in loneliness levels among the total sample and men. Cat ownership was also significantly longitudinally associated with increases in social isolation levels among men. Among women, dog ownership was significantly longitudinally associated with decreases in life satisfaction. This study reveals some associations between pet ownership and unfavorable psychosocial factors longitudinally. These associations were only significant for subgroups (cat vs. dog ownership and females vs. males).
迄今为止,很少有横断面研究调查过拥有宠物与社会心理因素之间的关系。由于这方面的纵向研究十分缺乏,本研究旨在采用纵向方法分析拥有宠物与社会心理因素(抑郁症状、孤独感、社会隔离和生活满意度)之间的关系。所使用的数据来自德国老龄化调查(DEAS),这是一项针对居住在社区的中老年人的具有全国代表性的抽样调查(n = 12,438)。共进行了两次调查(2014 年和 2017 年)。采用经过验证的多项目量表来测量社会心理因素。进行了线性固定效应(FE)回归。总之,在回归分析中仅发现了一些显著的纵向关联。一般宠物拥有率与社会心理因素之间没有关联。然而,在所有样本和男性中,养猫与孤独感的增加有明显的纵向关系。在男性中,养猫与社会孤立程度的增加也有明显的纵向关系。在女性中,养狗与生活满意度的下降有显著的纵向相关性。这项研究揭示了拥有宠物与不利的社会心理因素之间的一些纵向联系。这些关联仅在分组(养猫与养狗、女性与男性)中具有显著性。
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引用次数: 0
Impact of a Digital Growth Mindset on Enhancing the Motivation and Performance of Chemistry Students: A Non-Cognitive Approach 数字化成长心态对提高化学学生学习动机和成绩的影响:非认知方法
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-23 DOI: 10.3390/soc14080133
Muhammad Naeem Sarwar, Zahida Javed, Muhammad Shahid Farooq, Muhammad Faizan Nazar, Shahbaz Hassan Wasti, Intzar Hussain Butt, Ghulam Jillani Ansari, Rabia Basri, Sumaira Kulsoom, Zaka Ullah
The current study investigates the effects of a digital growth mindset on the motivation and success of chemistry students. The approach involves the use of technological tools that encourage students to face challenges and keep trying even when things become difficult. Students can achieve milestones by following this fruitful methodology. This study utilized a mixed-method design of an ordered–explanatory type, as identified in one of the categories of mixed-method approaches. The quantitative aspects of the research project were conducted using a matching-only pre-test–post-test control-group design. This was conducted because the study was carried out on secondary school students in Lahore, Pakistan, and the population included students up to the tenth grade. Only the experimental group participated in digital growth mindset activities. The control group was taught using traditional methods. The qualitative aspect of the study involved conducting focus group discussions with students in the experimental group. The results showed a significant improvement in motivation and chemistry achievement among the students in the experimental group, as evidenced by the higher mean scores from the pre-tests and the post-tests compared to the control group. The present research findings reveal that digital growth mindset interventions, when appropriately incorporated into chemistry curricula, possess the capacity to not only improve student engagement and subsequent performance but also to provide educators with valuable insights into instructional practices that are worth implementing in the digital era.
本研究调查了数字化成长心态对化学学生学习动机和成功的影响。这种方法涉及使用技术工具,鼓励学生面对挑战,即使遇到困难也要继续努力。学生可以通过这种富有成效的方法取得阶段性成果。本研究采用了一种混合方法设计,即混合方法类别中的有序解释型。研究项目的定量方面采用了前测-后测对照组匹配设计。之所以采用这种设计,是因为研究对象是巴基斯坦拉合尔的中学生,而且研究对象包括十年级以下的学生。只有实验组参加了数字化成长思维活动。对照组则使用传统方法进行教学。定性研究包括与实验组学生进行焦点小组讨论。结果显示,与对照组相比,实验组学生在学习动机和化学成绩方面有了明显的提高,这体现在实验组学生在前测和后测的平均成绩都高于对照组。本研究结果表明,如果将数字化成长思维干预措施恰当地纳入化学课程,不仅能够提高学生的参与度和后续成绩,还能为教育工作者提供在数字化时代值得实施的教学实践方面的宝贵见解。
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引用次数: 0
Rural Development Projects in Latin America: The Need to Integrate Socio-Economic, Political, and Empowerment Lenses for Sustained Impact 拉丁美洲的农村发展项目:综合社会经济、政治和赋权视角以产生持续影响的必要性
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-22 DOI: 10.3390/soc14070131
Raphael Leao, Luis F. Goulao
Latin America has witnessed a significant influx of foreign aid aimed at fostering development, particularly in rural areas, over recent decades. Despite these considerable investments, persistently high levels of poverty endure, and rural communities have not consistently witnessed improvements in livelihoods. Rural development initiatives frequently achieve their inherent objectives at the output level but less frequently attain the intended outcomes and are seldom successful in establishing the prerequisites for enduring impact over the long term. The existing literature on this topic is extensive but often fragmented, with some scholars examining the context through socio-economic and political lenses, others scrutinizing the intrinsic characteristics of projects, and still others emphasizing levels of empowerment and local participation. This paper synthesizes and critically evaluates key aspects that influence the sustained impact of rural development projects across these three analytical streams. Through an integrative compilation of insights from these disparate perspectives, this work lays the foundation for a comprehensive analysis, shedding light on crucial considerations that may have previously “fallen into the cracks” through an examination of the segmented discourse.
近几十年来,大量外国援助涌入拉丁美洲,旨在促进发展,特别是农村地区的发展。尽管投入了大量资金,但贫困程度依然居高不下,农村社区的生计也没有持续改善。农村发展倡议经常在产出层面上实现其固有目标,但较少实现预期成果,也很少成功建立长期持久影响的先决条件。关于这一主题的现有文献很多,但往往支离破碎,一些学者从社会经济和政治角度研究背景,另一些学者仔细研究项目的内在特点,还有一些学者强调赋权和地方参与的程度。本文综合并批判性地评估了影响农村发展项目持续影响的三个主要方面。通过对这些不同视角的见解进行综合汇编,本文为进行全面分析奠定了基础,并阐明了一些重要的考虑因素,而这些因素以前可能通过对分段论述的审查而 "被忽略"。
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引用次数: 0
Coming Out as Undocumented: Identity Celebrations and Political Change 以无证身份出柜:身份庆典与政治变革
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-20 DOI: 10.3390/soc14070130
Raffaela Puggioni
By focusing on the notion of ‘coming out as undocumented’, this concept paper critically explores whether identity politics has the potential to transform dominant ‘illegalisation’ processes. It argues that although the coming out strategy has helped make marginalised communities more visible and audible, it does not necessarily help disrupt dominant stigmas. Drawing upon insights from Disability Studies and Fat and Queer Politics, it suggests that the celebration of stigmatised identities through coming out events does not necessarily disrupt and transform unequal systems. What is needed is a radical shift in focus: from identity celebration to political projects, from an ‘unliveable’ present to an inclusive tomorrow.
通过关注 "以无证身份出柜 "这一概念,本概念文件批判性地探讨了身份政治是否有可能改变占主导地位的 "非法化 "进程。论文认为,尽管 "出柜 "策略有助于提高边缘化群体的可见度和可听性,但并不一定有助于打破主流污名。文章借鉴了残疾研究和肥胖与同性恋政治学的观点,认为通过出柜活动来庆祝被污名化的身份并不一定能打破和改变不平等的制度。我们需要的是彻底转变关注点:从庆祝身份转变为政治项目,从 "无法生存 "的现在转变为包容的明天。
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Arthur Project: Evidence-Based Mentoring in a Social Work Framework with a Social Justice Approach 亚瑟项目评估:社会工作框架下的循证指导与社会正义方法
IF 2.1 Q2 SOCIOLOGY Pub Date : 2024-07-17 DOI: 10.3390/soc14070123
Karen Miner-Romanoff, Jessica Greenawalt
Low-income students from underrepresented communities experience significant educational inequalities, including chronic absenteeism, mental health crises, trauma exposure, and social injustices. These conditions escalate risks of dropping out and justice system involvement. Middle-school youth must navigate intense social and emotional change. To address such challenges, The Arthur Project (TAP) provides intensive, in-school, therapeutic mentoring and family support. The program teaches students essential life skills, such as problem-solving, communication, and academic engagement. Students are empowered to strengthen their resilience, perseverance, self-actualization, and confidence. TAP provides up to 500 h of therapeutic mentoring yearly over three years, delivered individually and in small groups by social work interns. The research question was as follows: Does structured, intensive in-school therapeutic mentoring with social work interns increase the socioemotional, cognitive, noncognitive, and academic skills and engagement of underserved middle-school students? This evaluation for the school year 2022–2023 is based on the program of 200 students and 30 mentors, with quantitative mentee, mentor, teacher, and caregiver surveys and qualitative interview data. The program and evaluation methodology are described, with results and conclusions. Students showed significant improvement in all domains; mentors reported student increases in confidence, perseverance, problem-solving, and communication; and teachers and caregivers reported students’ increased academic engagement. The Arthur Project program can become a national middle-school mentoring model to address widespread student inequalities.
来自代表性不足社区的低收入学生经历着严重的教育不平等,包括长期旷课、心理健康危机、精神创伤和社会不公。这些情况增加了辍学和卷入司法系统的风险。初中生必须适应激烈的社会和情感变化。为了应对这些挑战,"亚瑟计划"(TAP)提供了密集的校内治疗辅导和家庭支持。该计划教授学生基本的生活技能,如解决问题、沟通和学业参与。学生们能够增强他们的适应能力、毅力、自我实现能力和自信心。在三年的时间里,TAP 每年提供多达 500 小时的治疗辅导,由社会工作实习生以个人或小组的形式提供。研究问题如下由社工实习生提供的结构化、密集的校内治疗辅导是否能提高社会情感、认知、非认知和学业技能,以及服务不足的中学生的参与度?这项针对 2022-2023 学年的评估以 200 名学生和 30 名导师的项目为基础,通过对被辅导者、导师、教师和照顾者的定量调查以及定性访谈数据进行。本文介绍了该计划和评估方法,以及结果和结论。学生在所有领域都有明显进步;辅导员报告说,学生在自信心、毅力、解决问题和沟通方面都有提高;教师和保育员报告说,学生的学业参与度有所提高。亚瑟计划 "可以成为全国中学辅导模式,以解决普遍存在的学生不平等问题。
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引用次数: 0
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