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The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update最新文献

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Your Medication Information 您的用药信息
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31343

Memantine (generic) Namenda (brand)

美金刚(通用)纳曼达(品牌)
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引用次数: 0
Esketamine's effects in combination with SSRI vs. SNRI show differences 艾氯胺酮联合SSRI与SNRI的效果存在差异
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31332

A retrospective cohort study has found that while esketamine is effective in combination with an antidepressant in patients with treatment-resistant depression, effects differ based on antidepressant class. Patients receiving esketamine with a serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) showed improvement on more measures in comparison with the combination of esketamine and a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). Study results were published online April 2, 2025, in JAMA Psychiatry.

一项回顾性队列研究发现,虽然艾氯胺酮与抗抑郁药联合使用对治疗难治性抑郁症患者有效,但效果因抗抑郁药类别而异。患者接受埃氯胺酮与5 -羟色胺-去甲肾上腺素再摄取抑制剂(SNRI)相比,埃氯胺酮与选择性5 -羟色胺再摄取抑制剂(SSRI)的组合在更多的措施上显示出改善。研究结果于2025年4月2日在线发表在《美国医学会精神病学》上。
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引用次数: 0
GLP-1s, SGLT2s associated with lower risk of Alzheimer's disease glp -1, SGLT2s与降低阿尔茨海默病风险相关
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31339
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引用次数: 0
Herpes zoster vaccine has protective effect against dementia 带状疱疹疫苗对痴呆有保护作用
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31338
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引用次数: 0
A second Phase 3 trial affirms efficacy of cytisinicline for smoking cessation 第二项3期试验证实了cytisinicline戒烟的有效性
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31334

Smokers receiving the plant-based alkaloid cytisinicline with behavioral support showed significantly higher smoking abstinence rates compared with those receiving placebo with behavioral support, a Phase 3 replication trial has found. The incidence of adverse events was similar between the cytisinicline and placebo groups.

一项3期重复试验发现,与接受安慰剂和行为支持的吸烟者相比,接受基于植物的生物碱cytisinicline和行为支持的吸烟者的戒烟率明显更高。cytisinicline组和安慰剂组的不良事件发生率相似。
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引用次数: 0
Review suggests need to monitor blood pressure in youths receiving ADHD medications 回顾建议需要监测接受ADHD药物治疗的青少年的血压
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31336
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引用次数: 0
Fast-acting psychedelic shows antidepressant effects in Phase 2A trial 速效致幻剂在2A期试验中显示出抗抑郁作用
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31340
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引用次数: 0
Postpartum hormonal contraceptives increase risk of depression 产后激素避孕药增加患抑郁症的风险
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31337
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引用次数: 0
Review confirms antidepressant efficacy in post-MI depression 回顾证实抗抑郁药对心肌梗死后抑郁症的疗效
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31331

A systematic review and meta-analysis that included 12 studies has found that antidepressant treatment for depression occurring after a myocardial infarction (MI) improved depressive symptoms without increasing patients' cardiac risk. The meta-analysis found an association between antidepressant treatment and reduced risk of MI recurrence. Results were published online April 23, 2025, in BMC Psychiatry.

一项包含12项研究的系统综述和荟萃分析发现,对心肌梗死(MI)后发生的抑郁症进行抗抑郁治疗可改善抑郁症状,而不会增加患者的心脏风险。荟萃分析发现抗抑郁治疗与心肌梗死复发风险降低之间存在关联。研究结果于2025年4月23日在线发表在《BMC精神病学》上。
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引用次数: 0
Medication review in psychiatric patients with diabetes 精神病患者合并糖尿病的用药回顾
Pub Date : 2025-07-01 DOI: 10.1002/pu.31333
Y. W. Francis Lam Pharm.D., FCCP

Research has suggested a possible link between antidepressants and increased risk of type 2 diabetes (Salvi et al., 2017). A higher prevalence of diabetes has also been reported in patients with schizophrenia (De Hert et al., 2009). Management of concurrent diabetes and psychiatric disorders could lead to polypharmacy, with risks of increased adverse drug effects and potential drug-drug interactions.

研究表明,抗抑郁药与2型糖尿病风险增加之间可能存在联系(Salvi et al., 2017)。据报道,精神分裂症患者的糖尿病患病率也较高(De Hert et al., 2009)。并发糖尿病和精神疾病的管理可能导致多重用药,增加药物不良反应和潜在药物相互作用的风险。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
The Brown University Psychopharmacology Update
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