Ibu hamil memiliki resiko yang tinggi dengan adanya penyakit komplikasi berupa sindroma HELLP (hemolysis, elevated, liver enzyme, low platelet) edema, gangguan ginjal, perdarahan, infeksi, tekanan darah tinggi saat kehamilan, komplikasi persalinan, aborsi hingga kematian. Preeklamsi terjadi akibat peningkatan hipertensi dimana sebelumnya tidak pernah mengalami hipertensi sebelum kehamilan. Preeklamsi menimbulkan proteinuria dan edema. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar protein urine dengan edema pada Ibu Hamil. Desan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitain merupakan pasien dari RSU Prima Husada, dengan jumlah sampel minilam sebanyak 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan uji berdasarkan uji spearman menunjukkan bahwa signifikansi p> 0,05 yaitu 0,456 hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara edema dengan protein urine pada Ibu hamil.
孕妇面临着严重的并发症，包括溶血、elevated、enzyme肝脏、低血块、肾脏疾病、出血、感染、怀孕期间高血压、分娩并发症、堕胎至死亡等。妊娠前从未有过高血压。介质引起蛋白质和水肿。这项研究旨在确定尿液蛋白和孕妇水肿之间的关系。利用跨部门的方法进行研究。提取种群是RSU Prima Husada的患者，样本数量为30个。根据spearman测试进行的研究表明，p> 0.05的显著性是0.456，这表明水样和孕妇的尿液蛋白之间没有联系。
{"title":"HUBUNGAN EDEMA DENGAN PROTEIN URINE PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSU PRIMA HUSADA SIDOARJO","authors":"Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Nur Masruroh","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6140","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6140","url":null,"abstract":"Ibu hamil memiliki resiko yang tinggi dengan adanya penyakit komplikasi berupa sindroma HELLP (hemolysis, elevated, liver enzyme, low platelet) edema, gangguan ginjal, perdarahan, infeksi, tekanan darah tinggi saat kehamilan, komplikasi persalinan, aborsi hingga kematian. Preeklamsi terjadi akibat peningkatan hipertensi dimana sebelumnya tidak pernah mengalami hipertensi sebelum kehamilan. Preeklamsi menimbulkan proteinuria dan edema. Penelitian ditujukan untuk mengetahui hubungan kadar protein urine dengan edema pada Ibu Hamil. Desan penelitian menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitain merupakan pasien dari RSU Prima Husada, dengan jumlah sampel minilam sebanyak 30 sampel. Hasil penelitian yang dilakukan uji berdasarkan uji spearman menunjukkan bahwa signifikansi p> 0,05 yaitu 0,456 hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara edema dengan protein urine pada Ibu hamil.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"16 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73467646","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ni Kadek Mona Fujiastuti Hendriani, N. P. Artini, I. W. T. Aryasa
Fogging is an effective way to prevent dengue fever in Indonesia. The side effects of fogging can have an impact on its officers by being exposed and inhaled by continuing to treat fumes that contain pesticides. So, that the liver function examination is carried out to determine the increase in ALP (Alkaline Phospatase ) levels and decrease in cholinesterase levels due to a long time working on fogging officers in Denpasar. This aims to determine whether there is an increase in ALP levels and a decrease in the level of cholinesterase in fogging officers' blood samples. This type of research carried out statistical tests by displaying the lowest, highest value and average test results and deviations standards. From the examination results obtained, it was found that ALP levels in March 2020 with an average of 63.1 ± 0.23 IU / L, while in April 2020 with an average of 98.0 ± 0.23 IU / L, at cholinesterase levels in March 2020 with an average of 5.2 ± 0.01 kU / L, while in April 2020 the average was 6.5 ± 0.01 kU / L. It can be concluded that there was an increase in ALP with an average percentage increase of 0.88% and a decrease in cholinesterase levels in April higher than March, with an average percentage decrease of 0.29%.
在印度尼西亚，雾化是预防登革热的有效方法。雾化的副作用可能会对其官员产生影响，因为他们会暴露在含有杀虫剂的烟雾中，并被吸入。因此，进行肝功能检查，以确定ALP(碱性磷酸酶)水平的升高和胆碱酯酶水平的降低，由于长期在登巴萨雾化官员工作。本研究旨在确定雾化警官血样中ALP水平是否升高，胆碱酯酶水平是否降低。这种类型的研究通过显示最低、最高值和平均测试结果和偏差标准进行统计检验。从考试结果,发现高山水平在2020年3月平均63.1±0.23 IU / L,而2020年4月平均98.0±0.23 IU / L, 2020年3月在胆碱酯酶水平平均为5.2±0.01 kU / L,而在2020年4月的平均是6.5±0.01 kU / L .它可以得出结论,有高山的增加平均百分比增长0.88%,减少胆碱酯酶水平高于3月,4月平均下降了0.29%。
{"title":"ANALISI KADAR ALP (ALKALINE PHOSPATASE) DAN KHOLINESTERASE AKIBAT LAMA BEKERJA PADA PETUGAS FOGGING DI KOTA DENPASAR","authors":"Ni Kadek Mona Fujiastuti Hendriani, N. P. Artini, I. W. T. Aryasa","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5843","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5843","url":null,"abstract":" Fogging is an effective way to prevent dengue fever in Indonesia. The side effects of fogging can have an impact on its officers by being exposed and inhaled by continuing to treat fumes that contain pesticides. So, that the liver function examination is carried out to determine the increase in ALP (Alkaline Phospatase ) levels and decrease in cholinesterase levels due to a long time working on fogging officers in Denpasar. This aims to determine whether there is an increase in ALP levels and a decrease in the level of cholinesterase in fogging officers' blood samples. This type of research carried out statistical tests by displaying the lowest, highest value and average test results and deviations standards. From the examination results obtained, it was found that ALP levels in March 2020 with an average of 63.1 ± 0.23 IU / L, while in April 2020 with an average of 98.0 ± 0.23 IU / L, at cholinesterase levels in March 2020 with an average of 5.2 ± 0.01 kU / L, while in April 2020 the average was 6.5 ± 0.01 kU / L. It can be concluded that there was an increase in ALP with an average percentage increase of 0.88% and a decrease in cholinesterase levels in April higher than March, with an average percentage decrease of 0.29%. ","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76915011","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The aim of the study was to see the comparison of urea and creatinine levels in chronic kidney disease patients between those infected with malaria and those not infected with malaria at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The samples of this study were chronic kidney patients who were infected with malaria and conducted an examination at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital that met the inclusion criteria, in order to obtain 30 positive malaria samples. The average urea level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 116.7 mg/dL, the lowest was 63,8 mg/dL and the highest was 136,2 mg/dL. The average urea level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 95,9 mg/dL, the lowest was 33.4 mg/dL and the highest was 231,0 mg/dL. The result of the mean creatinine level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 17,5 mg/dL, the lowest was 9,92 mg/dL and the highest was 31,38 mg/dL. While the mean creatinine level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 12,0 mg/dL, the lowest was 3,49 mg/dL and the highest was 26,27 mg/dL.
{"title":"GAMBARAN KADAR UREUM DAN KREATININ PENDERITA PENYAKIT GINJAL KRONIK (PGK) YANG TERINFEKSI MALARIA DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH JAYAPURA","authors":"Sabakthani Kayoi, N. P. Artini, I. W. T. Aryasa","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5860","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5860","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of the study was to see the comparison of urea and creatinine levels in chronic kidney disease patients between those infected with malaria and those not infected with malaria at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The samples of this study were chronic kidney patients who were infected with malaria and conducted an examination at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital that met the inclusion criteria, in order to obtain 30 positive malaria samples. The average urea level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 116.7 mg/dL, the lowest was 63,8 mg/dL and the highest was 136,2 mg/dL. The average urea level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 95,9 mg/dL, the lowest was 33.4 mg/dL and the highest was 231,0 mg/dL. The result of the mean creatinine level of female CKD patients infected with malaria was 17,5 mg/dL, the lowest was 9,92 mg/dL and the highest was 31,38 mg/dL. While the mean creatinine level of male CKD patients infected with malaria was 12,0 mg/dL, the lowest was 3,49 mg/dL and the highest was 26,27 mg/dL.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80855654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Previta Zeisar Rahmawati, Dewi Cholimatus Sa'diyah
ABSTRACTGenjer (Limnocharis flava) is a daily consumable plant that often used as vegetable by wide society. It known have completed nutritional content such as protein, carbohydrate, mineral and vitamin. Genjer also known as good source of B1 vitamin. The purpose of this study was to identify B1 vitamin level of fresh and steamed genjer plant. Genjer plant were steamed for 2 minutes and 4 minutes. We also want to examine the best steamed time for the plant towards B1 vitamin level. Determination of genjer B1 vitamin level wa used UV-Vis Spectrofotometry at 511 nm, and thiamine was used as the standart solution. The study shown that B1 vitamin level were o,121 mg/100 g, 0,035 mg/100 g and 0,027 mg/100 g in fresh, 2 minutes steamed and 4 minutes steamed genjer plants respectively. We were done a quantitatively analysis of collected data to describe B1 vitamin level in treated genjer plants. The result showed that the longer of steamed period will reduce more of B1 vitamin level at genjer plants. We suggested that B1 vitamin more soluble in water and processing technique related with water have an effect towards B1 vitamin level, and 2 minutes steaming reduce less of B1 Vitamin compared to 4 minutes steaming. Keywords: Genjer (limnocharis flava), Analysis of Vitamin B1 Levels, UV-Vis Spectrophotometer
{"title":"PENETAPAN KADAR VITAMIN B1 PADA GENJER (LIMNOCHARIS FLAVA) DENGAN PENGUKUSAN MENGGUNAKAN SPEKTROFOTOMETER UV-VIS","authors":"Previta Zeisar Rahmawati, Dewi Cholimatus Sa'diyah","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.4782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.4782","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACTGenjer (Limnocharis flava) is a daily consumable plant that often used as vegetable by wide society. It known have completed nutritional content such as protein, carbohydrate, mineral and vitamin. Genjer also known as good source of B1 vitamin. The purpose of this study was to identify B1 vitamin level of fresh and steamed genjer plant. Genjer plant were steamed for 2 minutes and 4 minutes. We also want to examine the best steamed time for the plant towards B1 vitamin level. Determination of genjer B1 vitamin level wa used UV-Vis Spectrofotometry at 511 nm, and thiamine was used as the standart solution. The study shown that B1 vitamin level were o,121 mg/100 g, 0,035 mg/100 g and 0,027 mg/100 g in fresh, 2 minutes steamed and 4 minutes steamed genjer plants respectively. We were done a quantitatively analysis of collected data to describe B1 vitamin level in treated genjer plants. The result showed that the longer of steamed period will reduce more of B1 vitamin level at genjer plants. We suggested that B1 vitamin more soluble in water and processing technique related with water have an effect towards B1 vitamin level, and 2 minutes steaming reduce less of B1 Vitamin compared to 4 minutes steaming. Keywords: Genjer (limnocharis flava), Analysis of Vitamin B1 Levels, UV-Vis Spectrophotometer","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"251 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73552556","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Devyana Dyah Wulandari, Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Devyani Diah Wulansari
Farmers in Indonesia are very dependent on pesticides to protect their crops from pests. Farmers are one of the subjects who are susceptible to pesticides and can cause disease due to pesticide accumulation. One of the disease that can arise due to exposure to pesticides is liver damage. This study wanted to determine the effect of pesticide exposure on liver damage seen from AST and ALT enzyme levels using farmer respondents in the Mojokerto area of 25 respondents. From the results of the study it was found that AST levels were influenced by age (P = 0.017), length of work (P = 0.035), and PPE usage (P = 0.044), while age, work period, length of work and usage of PPE did not significantly influence to ALT levels. It can be concluded that age, length of work and use of PPE affect AST levels. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of pesticide poisoning, farmers must obey the rules on the use of pesticides such as using PPE regularly and always consuming healthy food.
{"title":"EFEK PAPARAN KRONIS PESTISIDA TERHADAP KADAR ASPARTAT AMINOTRANSFERASE (AST) DAN ALANIN AMINOTRANSFERASE (ALT) PADA SUBYEK PETANI","authors":"Devyana Dyah Wulandari, Andreas Putro Ragil Santoso, Devyani Diah Wulansari","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5853","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5853","url":null,"abstract":"Farmers in Indonesia are very dependent on pesticides to protect their crops from pests. Farmers are one of the subjects who are susceptible to pesticides and can cause disease due to pesticide accumulation. One of the disease that can arise due to exposure to pesticides is liver damage. This study wanted to determine the effect of pesticide exposure on liver damage seen from AST and ALT enzyme levels using farmer respondents in the Mojokerto area of 25 respondents. From the results of the study it was found that AST levels were influenced by age (P = 0.017), length of work (P = 0.035), and PPE usage (P = 0.044), while age, work period, length of work and usage of PPE did not significantly influence to ALT levels. It can be concluded that age, length of work and use of PPE affect AST levels. Therefore, to prevent the occurrence of pesticide poisoning, farmers must obey the rules on the use of pesticides such as using PPE regularly and always consuming healthy food.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"59 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90562910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
M. Mushlih, Siti Asriani Iknan, Hindah Sabrina Amin, Siti Cholifah, Bayu Segara
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by not produced insulin or disruption of insulin action. Diabetes mellitus was reported correlated with TCF7L2 gene mutation. This study aimed to analyze the TCF7L2 gene in families with type 2 diabetes. 5 samples were used in this study, the methods flow through DNA Isolation, PCR, and sequencing. Samples were amplified by the PCR technique using primers that were designed to detect the TCF7L2 gene, (F: 5'-GGCTTGATTGTTGATTATGGGC3' and R:5 'TCTGGCACTCAGAGAGT 3'). The amplification and sequencing resulted in 368 bp (located at 103631-103972 bp). We found a transition mutation at C103950T. The polymorphisms found may characteristic in this population because they are not found in other sequences. Keywords : Diabetes mellitus, TCF7L2 gene, mutation
{"title":"ANALISIS GEN TCF7L2 (Trancription Factor 7 Like 2) PADA KELUARGA PENDERITA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 KECAMATAN TANGGULANGIN, KABUPATEN SIDOARJO","authors":"M. Mushlih, Siti Asriani Iknan, Hindah Sabrina Amin, Siti Cholifah, Bayu Segara","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6065","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6065","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder characterized by not produced insulin or disruption of insulin action. Diabetes mellitus was reported correlated with TCF7L2 gene mutation. This study aimed to analyze the TCF7L2 gene in families with type 2 diabetes. 5 samples were used in this study, the methods flow through DNA Isolation, PCR, and sequencing. Samples were amplified by the PCR technique using primers that were designed to detect the TCF7L2 gene, (F: 5'-GGCTTGATTGTTGATTATGGGC3' and R:5 'TCTGGCACTCAGAGAGT 3'). The amplification and sequencing resulted in 368 bp (located at 103631-103972 bp). We found a transition mutation at C103950T. The polymorphisms found may characteristic in this population because they are not found in other sequences. Keywords : Diabetes mellitus, TCF7L2 gene, mutation","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"11 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"82963662","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Putu lakustini Cahyaningrum, Sang Ayu Made Yuliari, A. A. P. Mediastari
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri formulasi sediaan sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dan mengetahui baku mutu SNI dari sabun antibakteri yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 formula dan 3 kali ulangan. Formula dalam penelitian ini adalah penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) sebesar 0; 1; 1,5; 2 %. Uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dilakukan dengan metode difusi sumur. Sedangkan uji kualitas sabun ditentukan dengan uji organoleptis, kadar air, pH, asam lemak bebas/alkali bebas dan lemak tak tersabunkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan sabun padat dan menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri dengan semua formulasi kategori sedang terhadap bakteri S. aureus dan E. coli dengan diameter zona hambat terbesar adalah formula F3 (penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir 2%), yaitu 18,567 mm terhadap bakteri gram positif S. aureus dan 19,80 mm terhadap bakteri gram negatif E.coli. Hasil Uji kualitas sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir sesuai dengan standar SNI.
这项研究的目的是了解耐细菌提取物固体肥皂制剂(Tagetes erecta L)的有效性，并了解产生的抗菌肥皂的标准质量。本研究采用4个公式和3个重复的随机设计(RAL)。本研究的公式是零增加树莓提取物;1;1.5;2 %。奥瑞斯球菌和大肠杆菌的抗菌活性测试采用了水井扩散方法。而肥皂的质量测试是由有机测试、水、pH、自由脂肪酸和未精制脂肪决定的。研究结果表明,gemitir花提取物(Tagetes erecta L .)可以在sediaan研制固体肥皂和显示抗菌配方和所有类别的活动正在对S .奥里斯和大肠杆菌细菌直径拖住最大的区域是F3(加法公式gemitir花提取物对细菌的2%),即18.567毫米克积极u.s.n ews奥里斯和19,80毫米的负面克细菌大肠杆菌。石榴花提取物固体肥皂质量测试结果符合SNI标准。
{"title":"Efektivitas Antibakteri Sediaan Sabun Bunga Gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) Terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli","authors":"Putu lakustini Cahyaningrum, Sang Ayu Made Yuliari, A. A. P. Mediastari","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5374","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5374","url":null,"abstract":"Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas antibakteri formulasi sediaan sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dan mengetahui baku mutu SNI dari sabun antibakteri yang dihasilkan. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 formula dan 3 kali ulangan. Formula dalam penelitian ini adalah penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) sebesar 0; 1; 1,5; 2 %. Uji aktivitas antibakteri terhadap Staphylococcus aureus dan Escherichia coli dilakukan dengan metode difusi sumur. Sedangkan uji kualitas sabun ditentukan dengan uji organoleptis, kadar air, pH, asam lemak bebas/alkali bebas dan lemak tak tersabunkan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ekstrak bunga gemitir (Tagetes erecta L.) dapat diformulasikan dalam sediaan sabun padat dan menunjukkan aktivitas antibakteri dengan semua formulasi kategori sedang terhadap bakteri S. aureus dan E. coli dengan diameter zona hambat terbesar adalah formula F3 (penambahan ekstrak bunga gemitir 2%), yaitu 18,567 mm terhadap bakteri gram positif S. aureus dan 19,80 mm terhadap bakteri gram negatif E.coli. Hasil Uji kualitas sabun padat ekstrak bunga gemitir sesuai dengan standar SNI.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"40 7","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91420152","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono, Thomas Sumarsono, imma rachmawati murhadjito
Worming diseases are still a public health problem in Indonesia. This infection is still often found in cases in Southheast which is in Indonesia. Factors the geographical location on Indonesia,Which has a tropical climate and sufficient humidity, is very supportive for the development of parasites. Primary school age is a group that is often exposed to helminthiasis because is is often assosiated with soil contaminated with worm egg.This study aims to determine the prevalence of worm egg parasitic infections in the feses of student in grade 1 to grade 6 of the manyar sabrangan 231 surabaya elementary school in 2020.The research sample was faeses of grade student 1 – 6 Manyar Elementary school 231 Surabaya.Identification of worm eggs is carried out in E – Labz Telcomedika Surabaya Elementary. Data taken in the form of parasitic worm eggs based on morphological characteristics.From the result of study found in 240 elementary scholl children examined, as many as 29 children (12,1 %) positive for helminthiasis, with parasite rate of 18 children (7,5%) Ascaris lumbricoides, 7 children (2,92%) Trichiuris trichiura. The conclusion of this study, helminthiasis of student in grade 1 to grade 6 of the Manyar Sabrangan Surabaya Elementary School were found ,namely Ascaris lumbricoides,Trichiuris trichiura
{"title":"PREVALENSI HELMINTIASIS PADA SISWA KELAS 1 – 6 SEKOLAH DASAR MANYAR SABRANGAN SURABAYA TAHUN 2020","authors":"Yauwan Tobing Lukiyono, Thomas Sumarsono, imma rachmawati murhadjito","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6167","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6167","url":null,"abstract":"Worming diseases are still a public health problem in Indonesia. This infection is still often found in cases in Southheast which is in Indonesia. Factors the geographical location on Indonesia,Which has a tropical climate and sufficient humidity, is very supportive for the development of parasites. Primary school age is a group that is often exposed to helminthiasis because is is often assosiated with soil contaminated with worm egg.This study aims to determine the prevalence of worm egg parasitic infections in the feses of student in grade 1 to grade 6 of the manyar sabrangan 231 surabaya elementary school in 2020.The research sample was faeses of grade student 1 – 6 Manyar Elementary school 231 Surabaya.Identification of worm eggs is carried out in E – Labz Telcomedika Surabaya Elementary. Data taken in the form of parasitic worm eggs based on morphological characteristics.From the result of study found in 240 elementary scholl children examined, as many as 29 children (12,1 %) positive for helminthiasis, with parasite rate of 18 children (7,5%) Ascaris lumbricoides, 7 children (2,92%) Trichiuris trichiura. The conclusion of this study, helminthiasis of student in grade 1 to grade 6 of the Manyar Sabrangan Surabaya Elementary School were found ,namely Ascaris lumbricoides,Trichiuris trichiura","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"51 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73857463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Coronary heart disease (CHD) patients are equipped with blood tests to reinforce the diagnosis of the patient's disease. One of the parameters that is usually checked is blood gas analysis (AGD). One of the parameters of blood gas analysis (BGA) is oxygen saturation (SO2), oxygen pressure (PO2), and carbon dioxide pressure (PCO2). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between SO2, and PO2,at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The sample of this study were coronary heart patients who underwent BGA xamination at the Jayapura General Hospital who met the inclusion criteria, so that 30 samples were obtained. The type of data is secondary data. With the mean value of SO2 is 96,1% and PO2 is 133,2 mmHg. The results of the relationship between SO2 and PO2 in coronary heart disease patients at Jayapura Regional Hospital are directly proportional, namely the decrease in SO2, PO2 will also decrease in CHD patients, with four people experiencing moderate hypoxemia, five people with normal PO2, and 21 people with PO2 is high because you have got a ventilator device.
{"title":"GAMBARAN NILAI SATURASI OKSIGEN (SO2) DENGAN TEKANAN OKSIGEN (PO2) PADA PASIEN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER (PJK) DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH JAYAPURA","authors":"Paulina Kadam, N. P. Artini, I. W. T. Aryasa","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5861","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5861","url":null,"abstract":"Coronary heart disease (CHD) patients are equipped with blood tests to reinforce the diagnosis of the patient's disease. One of the parameters that is usually checked is blood gas analysis (AGD). One of the parameters of blood gas analysis (BGA) is oxygen saturation (SO2), oxygen pressure (PO2), and carbon dioxide pressure (PCO2). The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between SO2, and PO2,at the Jayapura Regional General Hospital. This type of research is retrospective analytic. The sample of this study were coronary heart patients who underwent BGA xamination at the Jayapura General Hospital who met the inclusion criteria, so that 30 samples were obtained. The type of data is secondary data. With the mean value of SO2 is 96,1% and PO2 is 133,2 mmHg. The results of the relationship between SO2 and PO2 in coronary heart disease patients at Jayapura Regional Hospital are directly proportional, namely the decrease in SO2, PO2 will also decrease in CHD patients, with four people experiencing moderate hypoxemia, five people with normal PO2, and 21 people with PO2 is high because you have got a ventilator device.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"32 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"85728483","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Tests for the determination of SPF value were calculated from the seven sunblock and brandes sunscreen preparation which were analyzed using 96% etanol solvent and kloroform, ranging from 17.21-26.88. The results of the VA-14 sample calculation have the lowest SPF value (SPF = 17.21) and the ES-30 sample has the largest SPF value calculation results from the seven samples (SPF ES-30 = 26.88). The seven samples are samples that have well-known brands in Indonesia. Of the seven cosmetics samples, six samples had a% recovery in accordance with the standard between 80-120%, but one product, namely SA-35, had a recovery rate of 73.23%. Organoleptic test results showed that the overall type of cream was m / a, fragrance, color from milky white, light brown, and light green. The pH value between 6.8-7.5 according to the quality standard of sunscreen preparations in SNI 16-4399-1966, the pH value for sunscreen preparations is 4.5-8.0. Thus, the results of the seventh pH of the sample are still within good standard limits for cream preparations containing sunscreen.
{"title":"Validasi Dan Verifikasi Hasil Uji Sun Protection Factor (Spf) Pada Sediaan Sunblock Dan Sunscreen Bermerk Dengan Metode Spektrofotometri","authors":"R. Yuan","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i1.4770","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i1.4770","url":null,"abstract":"Tests for the determination of SPF value were calculated from the seven sunblock and brandes sunscreen preparation which were analyzed using 96% etanol solvent and kloroform, ranging from 17.21-26.88. The results of the VA-14 sample calculation have the lowest SPF value (SPF = 17.21) and the ES-30 sample has the largest SPF value calculation results from the seven samples (SPF ES-30 = 26.88). The seven samples are samples that have well-known brands in Indonesia. Of the seven cosmetics samples, six samples had a% recovery in accordance with the standard between 80-120%, but one product, namely SA-35, had a recovery rate of 73.23%. Organoleptic test results showed that the overall type of cream was m / a, fragrance, color from milky white, light brown, and light green. The pH value between 6.8-7.5 according to the quality standard of sunscreen preparations in SNI 16-4399-1966, the pH value for sunscreen preparations is 4.5-8.0. Thus, the results of the seventh pH of the sample are still within good standard limits for cream preparations containing sunscreen.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"50 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83995458","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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