首页 > 最新文献

THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST最新文献

英文 中文
Vacutainer serum separator sebagai alternatif tabung penampung darah pada pemeriksaan kadar ureum
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7447
Budi Setiawan, Ulfah Restu Nugraheni, Muji Rahayu
ABSTRACT Serum using is preferred for urea level because it does not use anticoagulants which can interfere with activity and  reaction to the results. The tubes that are widely used to collect blood into serum are  vacutainer serum separator and  vacutainer plain.This researche aims to determine the degree of agreement s between vacutainer serum separator and vacutainer plain usage on serum urea level result.This research was cross sectional design and hold on October 2020 with subject were taken from  thirty blood samples of health analyst students which taken randomly and had no history of disease or kidney function disorder. Each student was taken 6 ml of blood drawn using a venoject with each vacutainer containing 3 ml, so we had 60 data. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement 0.745. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement was 0.745. The calculation of the average working time between the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain was 4 minutes 38 seconds and 35 minutes 58 seconds. The analysis concluded that the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain could be used as an alternative of blood collecting tubes for urea level testing which proved to be no significant difference in the results from this research. Keywords : Urea level,  Vacutainer Serum Separator,  Vacutainer Plain
血清是尿素水平的首选,因为它不使用抗凝剂,可以干扰活性和对结果的反应。目前广泛用于采集血清中的血液的管道有:真空容器、血清分离器和真空容器。本研究旨在确定真空瓶血清分离器与真空瓶普通使用对血清尿素水平结果的一致程度。本研究采用横断面设计,于2020年10月进行,受试者取自30份随机抽取的健康分析专业学生的血液样本,这些样本均无疾病史或肾功能障碍。每个学生取6毫升的血液,每个抽血器含有3毫升,所以我们有60个数据。采用类间相关系数(Interclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC)统计检验对数据进行描述性和推理性分析。从描述性分析中,平均水平的差异为0.35 mg/dL, ICC统计检验结果一致度为0.745。采用类间相关系数(Interclass Correlation Coefficient, ICC)统计检验对数据进行描述性和推理性分析。从描述性分析中,平均水平的差异为0.35 mg/dL, ICC统计检验的一致程度为0.745。计算出抽真空血清分离器与抽真空平原的平均工作时间分别为4分38秒和35分58秒。分析结果表明,真空抽血器血清分离器和真空抽血器平片可替代采血管进行尿素水平检测,两者结果无显著性差异。关键词:尿素水平,抽真空血清分离器,抽真空平原
{"title":"Vacutainer serum separator sebagai alternatif tabung penampung darah pada pemeriksaan kadar ureum","authors":"Budi Setiawan, Ulfah Restu Nugraheni, Muji Rahayu","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7447","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7447","url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT Serum using is preferred for urea level because it does not use anticoagulants which can interfere with activity and  reaction to the results. The tubes that are widely used to collect blood into serum are  vacutainer serum separator and  vacutainer plain.This researche aims to determine the degree of agreement s between vacutainer serum separator and vacutainer plain usage on serum urea level result.This research was cross sectional design and hold on October 2020 with subject were taken from  thirty blood samples of health analyst students which taken randomly and had no history of disease or kidney function disorder. Each student was taken 6 ml of blood drawn using a venoject with each vacutainer containing 3 ml, so we had 60 data. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement 0.745. The data were analyzed by descriptively and inferentially using the Interclass Correlation Coefficient (ICC) statistical test. From the descriptive analysis, the difference in mean levels was 0.35 mg/dL and the ICC statistical test resulted in a degree of agreement was 0.745. The calculation of the average working time between the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain was 4 minutes 38 seconds and 35 minutes 58 seconds. The analysis concluded that the vacutainer serum separator and the vacutainer plain could be used as an alternative of blood collecting tubes for urea level testing which proved to be no significant difference in the results from this research. Keywords : Urea level,  Vacutainer Serum Separator,  Vacutainer Plain","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79805025","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
KORELASI ANTARA PROFIL HEMATOLOGI DENGAN PROCALCITONIN PADA PASIEN TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19 血液学概况与科维-19病患者的介素相关性
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7290
Puspitasari Puspitasari, Andika Aliviameita, Evi Rinata
Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV 2 and has spread very quickly. Several laboratory examinations were carried out on Covid-19 patients including molecular examinations, hematological profiles, and serology. This study aims to determine the relationship between leucocyte, d-dimer, hemoglobin and thrombocyte against procalcitonin in patients with Covid-19. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. A sample of 50 was taken selectively at Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital in November 2020 - January 2021. Multiple linear regression test results showed relationship between leucocyte with procalcitonin (b = -0.64; p = 0.426), d-dimer with procalcitonin (b = 2.702; p = 0.010), hemoglobin with procalcitonin (b = 0.656; p = 0.255), and thrombocyte with procalcitonin (b = 0.037; p = 0.002) . Based on the results, it is found that there is relationship between leucocyte, d-dimer, hemoglobin, and thrombocyte againts procalcitonin in Covid-19 patients.
Covid-19是由SARS-CoV 2引起的传染病,传播速度非常快。对新冠肺炎患者进行了分子检查、血液学检查、血清学检查等实验室检查。本研究旨在确定Covid-19患者白细胞、d-二聚体、血红蛋白和血小板与降钙素原的关系。这是一项采用横断面设计的观察性分析研究。2020年11月至2021年1月,在Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan医院选择性地采集了50例样本。多元线性回归检验结果显示白细胞与降钙素原相关(b = -0.64;P = 0.426), d-二聚体与降钙素原(b = 2.702;P = 0.010),血红蛋白与降钙素原(b = 0.656;P = 0.255),血小板含降钙素原(b = 0.037;P = 0.002)。结果发现,Covid-19患者白细胞、d-二聚体、血红蛋白和血栓细胞对降钙素原存在相关性。
{"title":"KORELASI ANTARA PROFIL HEMATOLOGI DENGAN PROCALCITONIN PADA PASIEN TERKONFIRMASI COVID-19","authors":"Puspitasari Puspitasari, Andika Aliviameita, Evi Rinata","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7290","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7290","url":null,"abstract":"Covid-19 is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV 2 and has spread very quickly. Several laboratory examinations were carried out on Covid-19 patients including molecular examinations, hematological profiles, and serology. This study aims to determine the relationship between leucocyte, d-dimer, hemoglobin and thrombocyte against procalcitonin in patients with Covid-19. This was an observational analytic study with cross sectional design. A sample of 50 was taken selectively at Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital in November 2020 - January 2021. Multiple linear regression test results showed relationship between leucocyte with procalcitonin (b = -0.64; p = 0.426), d-dimer with procalcitonin (b = 2.702; p = 0.010), hemoglobin with procalcitonin (b = 0.656; p = 0.255), and thrombocyte with procalcitonin (b = 0.037; p = 0.002) . Based on the results, it is found that there is relationship between leucocyte, d-dimer, hemoglobin, and thrombocyte againts procalcitonin in Covid-19 patients.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"72 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87746180","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Uji Antioksidan Belimbing Wuluh dan Ampas Nanas Terhadap Kualitas Minyak Goreng Habis Pakai 乌鲁蛋糕和菠萝蛋壳的抗氧化剂测试与已耗尽的食用油质量
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7509
Siti Mardiyah
Anti-Oxidant Tests of starfruit and pineapple pulp on the quality of Used Cooking Oils   ABSTRACTUsed Cooking Oil is oil produced from frying residue and is carcinogenic because it causes oxidation, hydrolysis, and polymerization to produce toxic peroxides and free fatty acids that are difficult for the body to digest. Measurement of oil quality can be measured through 3 parameters, namely, the peroxide number, the acid number and the oil color. Efforts to control the quality of cooking oil are the addition of natural antioxidants, starch wuluh and pineapple pulp. Starfruit contains flavonoids, terpenoids, phenols and pectins as well as Vitamins C and A which can absorb free radicals in oil. Meanwhile, pineapple pulp contains high levels of vitamin C, flavonoids and polyphenols which can eat free radicals. This Research aims to determine the differences in the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp to maintain the quality of used cooking oil. This research is experimental, which will study the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp at the acid number, peroxidant and color intensity of used cooking oil. 3 grams of dry starfruit and 0.4 grams of dried pineapple pulp are added to each pad 100 mL of used cooking oil. The application of starfruit and pineapple pulp in used cooking oil had a significant effect on the 3 oil quality parameters, namely the acid number, the peroxide number and the oil color intensity, with a significance value of P <0.05. This is because the antioxidant content and composition of the two ingredients are different. Wuluh starfruit in the addition of 3 grams provides a fairly large antioxidant effect, while pineapple pulp at a concentration of 0.4 grams has shown anti-oxidant power so a higher concentration is needed to produce optimal antioxidant power. Keywords: Antioxidants, Starfruit, Pineapple Dregs
摘要废油是由油炸残渣中产生的油,由于其氧化、水解和聚合产生有毒的过氧化物和游离脂肪酸,人体难以消化,因此具有致癌性。油品质量的测量可通过3个参数进行测量,即过氧化值、酸值和油的颜色。控制食用油质量的努力是添加天然抗氧化剂、淀粉和菠萝果肉。杨桃含有黄酮类、萜类、酚类和果胶,以及维生素C和A,可以吸收油中的自由基。同时,菠萝果肉含有高水平的维生素C、类黄酮和多酚,它们可以吃掉自由基。本研究旨在测定杨桃果肉和菠萝果肉的抗氧化能力差异,以保持废食用油的品质。本研究是实验性的,研究了在废食用油的酸值、过氧化物和颜色强度下,杨桃果肉和菠萝果肉的抗氧化能力。3克干海星果和0.4克干菠萝果肉,每片加100毫升用过的食用油。在废食用油中添加杨桃果肉和菠萝果肉对食用油的酸值、过氧化物值和油的颜色强度3个品质参数均有显著影响,且显著值均为P <0.05。这是因为两种成分的抗氧化剂含量和组成不同。乌拉星果在添加3克时具有相当大的抗氧化效果,而菠萝果肉在浓度为0.4克时已显示出抗氧化能力,因此需要更高的浓度才能产生最佳的抗氧化能力。关键词:抗氧化剂,杨桃,菠萝渣
{"title":"Uji Antioksidan Belimbing Wuluh dan Ampas Nanas Terhadap Kualitas Minyak Goreng Habis Pakai","authors":"Siti Mardiyah","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7509","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7509","url":null,"abstract":"Anti-Oxidant Tests of starfruit and pineapple pulp on the quality of Used Cooking Oils   ABSTRACTUsed Cooking Oil is oil produced from frying residue and is carcinogenic because it causes oxidation, hydrolysis, and polymerization to produce toxic peroxides and free fatty acids that are difficult for the body to digest. Measurement of oil quality can be measured through 3 parameters, namely, the peroxide number, the acid number and the oil color. Efforts to control the quality of cooking oil are the addition of natural antioxidants, starch wuluh and pineapple pulp. Starfruit contains flavonoids, terpenoids, phenols and pectins as well as Vitamins C and A which can absorb free radicals in oil. Meanwhile, pineapple pulp contains high levels of vitamin C, flavonoids and polyphenols which can eat free radicals. This Research aims to determine the differences in the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp to maintain the quality of used cooking oil. This research is experimental, which will study the antioxidant power of starfruit and pineapple pulp at the acid number, peroxidant and color intensity of used cooking oil. 3 grams of dry starfruit and 0.4 grams of dried pineapple pulp are added to each pad 100 mL of used cooking oil. The application of starfruit and pineapple pulp in used cooking oil had a significant effect on the 3 oil quality parameters, namely the acid number, the peroxide number and the oil color intensity, with a significance value of P <0.05. This is because the antioxidant content and composition of the two ingredients are different. Wuluh starfruit in the addition of 3 grams provides a fairly large antioxidant effect, while pineapple pulp at a concentration of 0.4 grams has shown anti-oxidant power so a higher concentration is needed to produce optimal antioxidant power. Keywords: Antioxidants, Starfruit, Pineapple Dregs","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"41 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"87456287","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Evaluasi Analitik Hematology Analyzer Diatron Abacus 3 Pada Parameter Hematologi Rutin Di Laboratorium Hematologi Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.6467
S. Kesuma, Mahdiah Syumarliyanty, Agus Rudi Hartono
Entering the era of globalization, manual tools in clinical laboratories have been replaced by full automatic devices. One of them is the Diatron Abacus Hematology analyzer 3. A relatively new hematology analyzer is required for analytical evaluation. Analytical evaluation is an evaluation of Diatron Abacus 3 on Sysmex KX 21 as a standard in RSUD I.A Moeis Samarinda, and it is very important to do this to assess the performance of the tool. Analytical evaluation is done by determining the value of accuracy, precision, and total error and linearity of measurement results from routine hematological examination parameters, which are erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. To determine the results of the hematology analyzer evaluation of Abacus 3 Diatron Analyzers on Routine Hematology Parameters in the Hematology Laboratory of the Health Ministry of Health, East Kalimantan. This type of research is observational descriptive, using a total sampling technique, and a sample of 40 complete K3EDTA blood specimens. Data processing using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 20 applications, analyzed using descriptive statistics. The observations were still included in the criteria for acceptance, accuracy or inaccuracy (d%) in erythrocytes 1.8%, leukocytes 8.0%, platelets -5.3%, hemoglobin 2.3% and hematocrit -1.7%; Precision or impression (CV%) in erythrocytes 4.2%, leukocytes 11.1%, platelets 6%, hemoglobin 3.9% and hematocrit 4.5%; Total errors in erythrocytes were 8.7%, leukocytes 17.9%, platelets 23.6%, hemoglobin 8.8% and hematocrit 9.1; Linearity of the measurement results against the routine hematological cell count values performed using Abacus 3 and Sysmex KX 21 has a positive relationship. Acceptance values are still included in the LOA on all parameters examined and still meet the criteria; the accuracy/bias value is smaller than the true value of the parameter being examined, except for leukocytes, which is greater; the precision on the five parameters is greater than the CV% Abacus 3 insert kit; The total error obtained by the TE value is greater than the TEA in the parameters examined, except for smaller platelets; Linearity of the measurement results against the calculated hematology cell routine values performed using Abacus 3 and Sysmex KX 21 have a positive relationship, meaning an increase in measurement values using Abacus 3 is followed by an increase in measurement values using Sysmex KX 21.
进入全球化时代,临床实验室的手工工具已经被全自动设备所取代。其中之一是Diatron Abacus血液学分析仪。分析评价需要一种相对较新的血液分析仪。分析评价是在Sysmex KX 21上对Diatron Abacus 3进行评价,作为RSUD I.A Moeis Samarinda的标准,这样做对评估工具的性能非常重要。分析评价是通过确定常规血液学检查参数(红细胞、白细胞、血小板、血红蛋白和红细胞压积)测量结果的准确性、精密度、总误差和线性值来完成的。测定血液学分析仪对东加里曼丹卫生部血液学实验室Abacus 3型Diatron血液学分析仪常规血液学参数的评价结果。这种类型的研究是观察描述性的,采用全采样技术,并取样了40个完整的K3EDTA血液标本。数据处理采用Microsoft Excel和SPSS 20应用,分析采用描述性统计。观察结果仍包括在接受标准,准确性或不准确性(d%):红细胞1.8%,白细胞8.0%,血小板-5.3%,血红蛋白2.3%和红细胞压积-1.7%;红细胞的准确度或印象(CV%)为4.2%,白细胞为11.1%,血小板为6%,血红蛋白为3.9%,红细胞压积为4.5%;红细胞总误差为8.7%,白细胞17.9%,血小板23.6%,血红蛋白8.8%,红细胞压积9.1;使用Abacus 3和Sysmex KX 21进行的常规血液学细胞计数测量结果呈线性正相关。经检查的所有参数的接受值仍包括在LOA中,并且仍符合标准;准确度/偏差值小于被检查参数的真实值,除了白细胞,它更大;5个参数的精密度均大于CV% abacus3插入试剂盒;除了较小的血小板外,TE值所获得的总误差大于TEA;测量结果与使用Abacus 3和Sysmex KX 21计算的血液学细胞常规值呈线性关系,这意味着使用Abacus 3的测量值增加后,使用Sysmex KX 21的测量值也随之增加。
{"title":"Evaluasi Analitik Hematology Analyzer Diatron Abacus 3 Pada Parameter Hematologi Rutin Di Laboratorium Hematologi Poltekkes Kemenkes Kalimantan Timur","authors":"S. Kesuma, Mahdiah Syumarliyanty, Agus Rudi Hartono","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.6467","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.6467","url":null,"abstract":"Entering the era of globalization, manual tools in clinical laboratories have been replaced by full automatic devices. One of them is the Diatron Abacus Hematology analyzer 3. A relatively new hematology analyzer is required for analytical evaluation. Analytical evaluation is an evaluation of Diatron Abacus 3 on Sysmex KX 21 as a standard in RSUD I.A Moeis Samarinda, and it is very important to do this to assess the performance of the tool. Analytical evaluation is done by determining the value of accuracy, precision, and total error and linearity of measurement results from routine hematological examination parameters, which are erythrocytes, leukocytes, platelets, hemoglobin, and hematocrit. To determine the results of the hematology analyzer evaluation of Abacus 3 Diatron Analyzers on Routine Hematology Parameters in the Hematology Laboratory of the Health Ministry of Health, East Kalimantan. This type of research is observational descriptive, using a total sampling technique, and a sample of 40 complete K3EDTA blood specimens. Data processing using Microsoft Excel and SPSS 20 applications, analyzed using descriptive statistics. The observations were still included in the criteria for acceptance, accuracy or inaccuracy (d%) in erythrocytes 1.8%, leukocytes 8.0%, platelets -5.3%, hemoglobin 2.3% and hematocrit -1.7%; Precision or impression (CV%) in erythrocytes 4.2%, leukocytes 11.1%, platelets 6%, hemoglobin 3.9% and hematocrit 4.5%; Total errors in erythrocytes were 8.7%, leukocytes 17.9%, platelets 23.6%, hemoglobin 8.8% and hematocrit 9.1; Linearity of the measurement results against the routine hematological cell count values performed using Abacus 3 and Sysmex KX 21 has a positive relationship. Acceptance values are still included in the LOA on all parameters examined and still meet the criteria; the accuracy/bias value is smaller than the true value of the parameter being examined, except for leukocytes, which is greater; the precision on the five parameters is greater than the CV% Abacus 3 insert kit; The total error obtained by the TE value is greater than the TEA in the parameters examined, except for smaller platelets; Linearity of the measurement results against the calculated hematology cell routine values performed using Abacus 3 and Sysmex KX 21 have a positive relationship, meaning an increase in measurement values using Abacus 3 is followed by an increase in measurement values using Sysmex KX 21.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79943762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
ANALISA CEMARAN LOGAM BERAT (Pb, Cd, Zn) PADA MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN KEMASAN KALENG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA) 用原子吸收光谱分析法(SSA)分析罐头食品和饮料中的铅(Pb, Cd, Zn)。
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7604
Baterun Kunsah, Nastiti Kartikorini, Diah Ariana
AbstractMakanan dan minuman yang dikemas dalam kaleng memiliki kemungkinan untuk terkontaminasi logam berat yang berasal dari komponen penyusun kaleng. Kontaminasi logam berat bisa menyebabkan keracunan dan berbahaya bila masuk ke dalam system metabolism tubuh dengan jumlah yang melebihi batas yang telah ditetapkan dalam SNI dan BPOM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa Timbal (Pb), Kadmium (Cd) dan  seng (Zn) pada sarden, kornet, susu kaleng, sari buah, minuman berkarbonasi. pengambilan sampel dilakukan di dua lokasi berbeda yaitu pasar modern dan pasar tradisional, dengan tujuan agar dapat membandingkan perbedaan pada pasar modern dan pada pasar tradisional.Serapan logam diukur dengan menggunakan spektofotometri serapan atom (SSA) pada gelombang yang spesifik. Hasil penelitian adalah kadar cadmium (Cd) tidak teridentifikasi, kadar logam Timbal (Pb) pada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng adalah 0.01 mg/kg, 0.018 mg/kg, 0.026 mg/kg, 0.012 mg/kg, 0.027 mg/kg, 0.027 mg/kg, 0.018 mg/kg, 0.015 mg/kg, 0.024 mg/kg dan 0.019 mg/kg, sementara itu cemaran Zn  adalah 0.188 mg/kg, 0.169 mg/kg, 0.193 mg/kg, 0.184 mg/kg, 0.129 mg/kg, 0.105 mg/kg, 0.107 mg/kg, 0.098 mg/kg, 0.176 mg/kg, 0.152 mg/kg. Semua sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng tidak ada yang melebihi batas maksimum cemaran yang telah di tetap kan dalam SNI dan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Kadar cemaran logam berat Pb dan Zn pada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng dari pasar tradisional lebih tinggi daripada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng dari pasar modern              Kata kunci : Makanan-Minuman Kemasan Kaleng, SSA, Timbal, kadmium, seng
包装的食品和饮料可能会被来自罐头编译器的重金属污染。重金属污染如果以超过SNI和BPOM设定的速度进入人体的代谢系统,会导致中毒和危险。这项研究的目的是分析沙丁鱼、咸牛肉、罐头牛奶、果汁、碳酸饮料中的铅(Pb)、镉(Cd)和锌(Zn)。抽样是在两个不同的地方进行的,分别是现代市场和传统市场,目的是比较现代市场和传统市场的差异。金属吸收是用特定波的原子吸收光谱测量来测量的。研究结果是身份不明的镉(Cd)水平,金属铅(Pb)的水平样本罐头食物和饮料是0。01 mg / kg, 0.018毫克/公斤,0.026 mg / kg, 0.012毫克/公斤,0.027 mg / kg, 0.027毫克/公斤,0.018 mg / kg, 0.015毫克/公斤,0.024毫克/公斤,0.019毫克/公斤,而杂质Zn是0.188 mg / kg, 0.169毫克/公斤,0.193 mg / kg, 0.184毫克/公斤,0.129 mg / kg, 0.105毫克/公斤,0.107 mg / kg, 0.098毫克/公斤,0.176毫克/公斤,0.152毫克/公斤。所有食品和饮料的样本中,没有一种超过SNI和食品药品监督机构中保存的杂质的最大限度。来自传统市场的Pb和Zn的重金属杂质和罐头饮料样本比来自现代市场的食品和罐头饮料样本高:罐头包装、SSA、铅、镉、锌
{"title":"ANALISA CEMARAN LOGAM BERAT (Pb, Cd, Zn) PADA MAKANAN DAN MINUMAN KEMASAN KALENG DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN METODE Spektrofotometri Serapan Atom (SSA)","authors":"Baterun Kunsah, Nastiti Kartikorini, Diah Ariana","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7604","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractMakanan dan minuman yang dikemas dalam kaleng memiliki kemungkinan untuk terkontaminasi logam berat yang berasal dari komponen penyusun kaleng. Kontaminasi logam berat bisa menyebabkan keracunan dan berbahaya bila masuk ke dalam system metabolism tubuh dengan jumlah yang melebihi batas yang telah ditetapkan dalam SNI dan BPOM. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisa Timbal (Pb), Kadmium (Cd) dan  seng (Zn) pada sarden, kornet, susu kaleng, sari buah, minuman berkarbonasi. pengambilan sampel dilakukan di dua lokasi berbeda yaitu pasar modern dan pasar tradisional, dengan tujuan agar dapat membandingkan perbedaan pada pasar modern dan pada pasar tradisional.Serapan logam diukur dengan menggunakan spektofotometri serapan atom (SSA) pada gelombang yang spesifik. Hasil penelitian adalah kadar cadmium (Cd) tidak teridentifikasi, kadar logam Timbal (Pb) pada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng adalah 0.01 mg/kg, 0.018 mg/kg, 0.026 mg/kg, 0.012 mg/kg, 0.027 mg/kg, 0.027 mg/kg, 0.018 mg/kg, 0.015 mg/kg, 0.024 mg/kg dan 0.019 mg/kg, sementara itu cemaran Zn  adalah 0.188 mg/kg, 0.169 mg/kg, 0.193 mg/kg, 0.184 mg/kg, 0.129 mg/kg, 0.105 mg/kg, 0.107 mg/kg, 0.098 mg/kg, 0.176 mg/kg, 0.152 mg/kg. Semua sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng tidak ada yang melebihi batas maksimum cemaran yang telah di tetap kan dalam SNI dan Badan Pengawas Obat dan Makanan. Kadar cemaran logam berat Pb dan Zn pada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng dari pasar tradisional lebih tinggi daripada sampel makanan dan minuman kaleng dari pasar modern              Kata kunci : Makanan-Minuman Kemasan Kaleng, SSA, Timbal, kadmium, seng","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"232 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89034681","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Korelasi Profil Darah Dengan CRP Serum pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum 糖尿病患者的血液成分与CRP血清与糖尿病溃疡有关
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7242
Andika Aliviameita, Puspitasari Puspitasari, Yanik Purwanti
Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that experiences hyperglycemia and causes various complications, including diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Hyperglycemia can cause chronic inflammation and decreased function of immune cells. This study aims to determine the correlation between blood profiles and serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic ulcers. A total of 30 blood samples of diabetes mellitus patients with blood tests and serum CRP. Blood profile examination used an automatic method with a hematology analyzer, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) using the Westergreen method, and serum CRP using a semi-quantitative method. In the  correlation regression multiple test knowed that the parameters associated with CRP serum are hemoglobin (r = 23.553; p = 0.015), hematocrit (r = -8.678; p = 0.016), leukocyte count (r = 2.098; p = 0.004), and platelet count (r = -0.112; p = 0.002) because it has significance (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the parameters of erythrocyte count (r = -8.717; p = 0.359), and ESR (r = -0.142; p = 0.109) had no effect on serum CRP levels because they had significance (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study shows there is a strong correlation (r = 0.777) between blood profile and serum CRP in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic foot ulcers.
糖尿病是一种代谢紊乱,会导致高血糖并引起各种并发症,包括糖尿病足溃疡(DFU)。高血糖可引起慢性炎症和免疫细胞功能下降。本研究旨在确定糖尿病合并糖尿病溃疡患者的血谱与血清c反应蛋白(CRP)的相关性。对30例糖尿病患者的血样进行血检和血清CRP检测。血谱检测采用血液学分析仪自动方法,红细胞沉降率(ESR)采用Westergreen方法,血清CRP采用半定量方法。经相关回归多元检验可知,与CRP血清相关的参数为血红蛋白(r = 23.553;P = 0.015),红细胞压积(r = -8.678;P = 0.016),白细胞计数(r = 2.098;P = 0.004),血小板计数(r = -0.112;P = 0.002),因为有显著性(P < 0.05)。同时,红细胞计数参数(r = -8.717;p = 0.359), ESR (r = -0.142;p = 0.109)对血清CRP水平无显著影响(p> 0.05)。本研究结论显示糖尿病足溃疡患者的血谱与血清CRP有很强的相关性(r = 0.777)。
{"title":"Korelasi Profil Darah Dengan CRP Serum pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus dengan Ulkus Diabetikum","authors":"Andika Aliviameita, Puspitasari Puspitasari, Yanik Purwanti","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7242","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7242","url":null,"abstract":"Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that experiences hyperglycemia and causes various complications, including diabetic foot ulcers (DFU). Hyperglycemia can cause chronic inflammation and decreased function of immune cells. This study aims to determine the correlation between blood profiles and serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic ulcers. A total of 30 blood samples of diabetes mellitus patients with blood tests and serum CRP. Blood profile examination used an automatic method with a hematology analyzer, erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) using the Westergreen method, and serum CRP using a semi-quantitative method. In the  correlation regression multiple test knowed that the parameters associated with CRP serum are hemoglobin (r = 23.553; p = 0.015), hematocrit (r = -8.678; p = 0.016), leukocyte count (r = 2.098; p = 0.004), and platelet count (r = -0.112; p = 0.002) because it has significance (p < 0.05). Meanwhile, the parameters of erythrocyte count (r = -8.717; p = 0.359), and ESR (r = -0.142; p = 0.109) had no effect on serum CRP levels because they had significance (p> 0.05). The conclusion of this study shows there is a strong correlation (r = 0.777) between blood profile and serum CRP in diabetes mellitus patients with diabetic foot ulcers.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83053607","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
STABILITAS PEMERIKSAAN HEMATOLOGI RUTIN PADA SAMPEL DARAH YANG DIDIAMKAN PADA SUHU RUANG MENGGUNAKAN CELL-DYN RUBY 常规血液学检查在室温下的血液样本的稳定性使用了球根露
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.8255
Gilang Nugraha, Nuroktya Ningsih, Titik Sulifah, Sitti Fitria
Complete blood count (CBC) is one of the laboratory tests most often influenced by doctors. The use of a hematology analyzer offers a wider range of probe parameters. The pre-analytic stage accounts for 70% of errors, one of which is the delay of the examination. Changes in report results were reported due to changes in blood cell morphology due to EDTA additives and room temperature. The aim of this research is the disturbance of stability of the results of examination of various CBC parameters in blood samples that are left at room temperature for 24 hours using a hematology analyzer. This experimental laboratory research was conducted at the Pramita Jemur Andayani Clinical Laboratory. Blood samples were obtained from volunteers, stored at room temperature and subjected to immediate examination (control) and after a delay of 6, 12 and 24 hours (treatment). A total of 30 respondents, consisting of 8 men and 22 women. The mean age of the respondents was 22 ± 1 year. There was no difference in the results of the examination (p-value > 0.05) in the RBC, Hct MCV, MCHC, PLT and PDW. The results of the examination (p-value < 0.05) were found on Hgb, MCH, RDW, WBC, NEU, IG, MONO, EO, BASO, LYM, PLT and PDW. Delayed CBC examinations using the CELL-DYN Ruby hematology analyzer directly gave different results on several parameters ranging from 6 hours delay of examination.
全血细胞计数(CBC)是最常受医生影响的实验室检查之一。使用血液学分析仪提供了更广泛的探针参数范围。预分析阶段占误差的70%,其中之一是检查的延迟。报告结果的变化是由于EDTA添加剂和室温引起的血细胞形态的变化。本研究的目的是在室温下使用血液分析仪检测血液样品中各种CBC参数的稳定性的干扰。这项实验实验室研究是在Pramita Jemur Andayani临床实验室进行的。从志愿者身上采集血液样本,保存在室温下,立即进行检查(对照组),并在延迟6、12和24小时后进行检查(治疗组)。共有30名受访者,包括8名男性和22名女性。受访者平均年龄22±1岁。两组患者红细胞、Hct、MCV、MCHC、PLT、PDW检查结果差异无统计学意义(p值0.05)。Hgb、MCH、RDW、WBC、NEU、IG、MONO、EO、BASO、LYM、PLT、PDW检查结果均< 0.05。使用CELL-DYN Ruby血液学分析仪进行延迟CBC检查,直接在6小时延迟检查的几个参数上给出不同的结果。
{"title":"STABILITAS PEMERIKSAAN HEMATOLOGI RUTIN PADA SAMPEL DARAH YANG DIDIAMKAN PADA SUHU RUANG MENGGUNAKAN CELL-DYN RUBY","authors":"Gilang Nugraha, Nuroktya Ningsih, Titik Sulifah, Sitti Fitria","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.8255","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.8255","url":null,"abstract":"Complete blood count (CBC) is one of the laboratory tests most often influenced by doctors. The use of a hematology analyzer offers a wider range of probe parameters. The pre-analytic stage accounts for 70% of errors, one of which is the delay of the examination. Changes in report results were reported due to changes in blood cell morphology due to EDTA additives and room temperature. The aim of this research is the disturbance of stability of the results of examination of various CBC parameters in blood samples that are left at room temperature for 24 hours using a hematology analyzer. This experimental laboratory research was conducted at the Pramita Jemur Andayani Clinical Laboratory. Blood samples were obtained from volunteers, stored at room temperature and subjected to immediate examination (control) and after a delay of 6, 12 and 24 hours (treatment). A total of 30 respondents, consisting of 8 men and 22 women. The mean age of the respondents was 22 ± 1 year. There was no difference in the results of the examination (p-value > 0.05) in the RBC, Hct MCV, MCHC, PLT and PDW. The results of the examination (p-value < 0.05) were found on Hgb, MCH, RDW, WBC, NEU, IG, MONO, EO, BASO, LYM, PLT and PDW. Delayed CBC examinations using the CELL-DYN Ruby hematology analyzer directly gave different results on several parameters ranging from 6 hours delay of examination.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"86 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90037910","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
PENGARUH EKSTRAK BAWANG HITAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA MENCIT
Pub Date : 2021-06-19 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7269
P. W.
 Administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin is one of the most common pharmacological treatments given to people with diabetes mellitus. This treatment is carried out in the long term so that it causes side effects and is carried out continuously so that it will affect the financial condition of the diabetes mellitus patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of black garlic extract on decreasing blood glucose levels in mice (mus musculus). This study uses the design of True Experimental design (pretest-posttest with control group design). The population is mice in Pusvetma Surabaya. Sampling method uses Non Probability Sampling Purposive Sampling type. Samples taken were 30 mice consisting of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. Data was collected using observation sheets, then analyzed using Independent sample t test and Dependent sample t test with a significance level of 5 0.05. The results showed: Using the test Independent sample T test obtained a significance value ρ = 0,000  It can be concluded that there is an effect of black onion extract to reduce blood glucose levels in mice. In the paired t-test test in the treatment group showed ρ = 0,000  that there were differences in blood glucose levels before being given extracts of garlic and after being given intervention. It is expected that black garlic can be used as an alternative medicine to reduce blood glucose levels.Keyword : Ekstrak of black garlic, Blood sugar levels, mus musculus
口服降糖药和胰岛素是糖尿病患者最常用的药物治疗方法之一。这种治疗是长期进行的,因此会产生副作用,并且持续进行,因此会影响糖尿病患者的经济状况。本研究的目的是确定黑蒜提取物对降低小鼠(小家鼠)血糖水平的影响。本研究采用真实实验设计(前测后测与对照组设计)。人口是老鼠在泗水普斯维特马。抽样方法采用非概率抽样,目的抽样类型。取30只小鼠,分为15个干预组和15个对照组。采用观察表收集资料,采用独立样本t检验和相关样本t检验,显著性水平为5 0.05。结果表明:采用独立样本T检验获得显著性值ρ = 0000,可以得出结论,黑洋葱提取物有降低小鼠血糖水平的作用。在配对t检验中,实验组的检验ρ = 0000表明,在给予大蒜提取物之前和给予干预之后,血糖水平存在差异。预计黑蒜可以作为降低血糖水平的替代药物。关键词:黑蒜,血糖水平,小家鼠
{"title":"PENGARUH EKSTRAK BAWANG HITAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PADA MENCIT","authors":"P. W.","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7269","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v4i1.7269","url":null,"abstract":" Administration of oral hypoglycemic drugs and insulin is one of the most common pharmacological treatments given to people with diabetes mellitus. This treatment is carried out in the long term so that it causes side effects and is carried out continuously so that it will affect the financial condition of the diabetes mellitus patient. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of black garlic extract on decreasing blood glucose levels in mice (mus musculus). This study uses the design of True Experimental design (pretest-posttest with control group design). The population is mice in Pusvetma Surabaya. Sampling method uses Non Probability Sampling Purposive Sampling type. Samples taken were 30 mice consisting of 15 intervention groups and 15 control groups. Data was collected using observation sheets, then analyzed using Independent sample t test and Dependent sample t test with a significance level of 5 0.05. The results showed: Using the test Independent sample T test obtained a significance value ρ = 0,000  It can be concluded that there is an effect of black onion extract to reduce blood glucose levels in mice. In the paired t-test test in the treatment group showed ρ = 0,000  that there were differences in blood glucose levels before being given extracts of garlic and after being given intervention. It is expected that black garlic can be used as an alternative medicine to reduce blood glucose levels.Keyword : Ekstrak of black garlic, Blood sugar levels, mus musculus","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2021-06-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84163933","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
KARAKTERISTIK WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS 育龄妇女与子宫颈癌预防措施的特征
Pub Date : 2020-12-12 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6672
S. Supatmi
AbstractBackground:  The awareness of Indonesian women to carry out early detection of cervical cancer on a regular basis have been still low. Cervical cancer can be prevented and cured by taking early detection measures because it has a long preinfassive phase. Cervical cancer prevention measures are influenced by several factors including age, education level, occupation and parity, Aims:   analyze the characteristics of women of childbearing age with cervical cancer prevention measures (HPV, IVA and Pap smear immunization) Methods: Quantitative analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population was 193 women of fertile age in RW 9 Kelurahan Kapasan Surabaya with n Cluster Samples, the sample was 130 WUS. The research instrument used a characteristic questionnaire and cervical cancer prevention measures with a Dichotomy Question. The research variables were WUS cataristic and cervical cancer prevention behavior. Analysis with Chi-Square with a significance level of 0.05Results:  There was a relationship between age and HPV immunization (p = 0.066) and pap smear (p = 0.058), IVA action had not relationship (p = 0.770), education was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.346). IVA (0.005) was not related to pap smears = 0.603) Occupation was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.280), IVA (p = 0.000) and pap smears (p = 0.216), parity was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.003) ) and Pap smear (p = 0.117) meanwhile parity had not relationship with IVA (p = 0.839). Studying the characteristics of WUS is a first step to increase preventive efforts for cervical cancer both primary and secondary prevention   Keyword:  Characteristics of WUS, Prevention, Cervical Cancer
摘要背景:印尼妇女定期开展宫颈癌早期检测的意识仍较低。由于子宫颈癌有很长的浸润前阶段,因此采取早期检测措施是可以预防和治愈的。宫颈癌预防措施受年龄、文化程度、职业、胎次等因素的影响。目的:分析育龄妇女采取宫颈癌预防措施(HPV、IVA、子宫颈抹片免疫)的特点。人口为193名育龄妇女,n个聚类样本,样本为130 WUS。研究工具采用特征问卷和宫颈癌预防措施两分法问卷。研究变量为WUS白内障和宫颈癌预防行为。结果:年龄与HPV免疫接种(p = 0.066)、子宫颈抹片检查(p = 0.058)相关,IVA作用无关(p = 0.770),教育程度与HPV免疫接种相关(p = 0.346)。职业与HPV免疫(p = 0.280)、IVA (p = 0.000)和pap涂片(p = 0.216)相关,胎次与HPV免疫(p = 0.003)和pap涂片(p = 0.117)相关,而胎次与IVA无关(p = 0.839)。研究WUS的特点是加强宫颈癌一级和二级预防的第一步。关键词:WUS的特点,预防,宫颈癌
{"title":"KARAKTERISTIK WANITA USIA SUBUR DENGAN TINDAKAN PENCEGAHAN KANKER SERVIKS","authors":"S. Supatmi","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6672","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.6672","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractBackground:  The awareness of Indonesian women to carry out early detection of cervical cancer on a regular basis have been still low. Cervical cancer can be prevented and cured by taking early detection measures because it has a long preinfassive phase. Cervical cancer prevention measures are influenced by several factors including age, education level, occupation and parity, Aims:   analyze the characteristics of women of childbearing age with cervical cancer prevention measures (HPV, IVA and Pap smear immunization) Methods: Quantitative analytic research design with cross sectional approach. The population was 193 women of fertile age in RW 9 Kelurahan Kapasan Surabaya with n Cluster Samples, the sample was 130 WUS. The research instrument used a characteristic questionnaire and cervical cancer prevention measures with a Dichotomy Question. The research variables were WUS cataristic and cervical cancer prevention behavior. Analysis with Chi-Square with a significance level of 0.05Results:  There was a relationship between age and HPV immunization (p = 0.066) and pap smear (p = 0.058), IVA action had not relationship (p = 0.770), education was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.346). IVA (0.005) was not related to pap smears = 0.603) Occupation was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.280), IVA (p = 0.000) and pap smears (p = 0.216), parity was related to HPV immunization (p = 0.003) ) and Pap smear (p = 0.117) meanwhile parity had not relationship with IVA (p = 0.839). Studying the characteristics of WUS is a first step to increase preventive efforts for cervical cancer both primary and secondary prevention   Keyword:  Characteristics of WUS, Prevention, Cervical Cancer","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"10 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74307135","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Analisis Kadar SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) Dan Kholinesterase Pada Petani Sayur Di Desa Riang Gede, Kecamatan Penebel, Kabupaten Tabanan
Pub Date : 2020-12-12 DOI: 10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5841
Ni Luh Putu Ari Sukmayanti, N. P. Artini, Ni Putu Wida Yanti
Excessive users in the long term can cause damage to liver function qhich is indicated by the presence of SGPT levels that exceed the reference value and cholinesterase levels that are less than the reference value. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SGPT and kholinesterase in vegetable famers in Riang Gede Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. This research is a descriptive study using a statistical test that displays the lowest, highest value, average test results and deviation standards to correct errors in the analysis process. Blood sampling is done on 30 vegetable farmers by using a sampling technique in the form of random sampling SGPT and kholinesterase levels measured using a photometer, the results of the study showed an average SGPT level of 17,0 ± 0,02 U/L, the highest level of 48,0 ± 0,05 U/L and the lowest of 9,0 ± 0,05 U/L. The average level of cholinesterase is 5,9 +0,02 kU/L, the highest level is 8,0 ± 0,05 kU/L and the lowest level is 3,5±0,05 kU/L.
长期过量使用会对肝功能造成损害,这可以从SGPT水平超过参考值和胆碱酯酶水平低于参考值中看出。本研究的目的是测定塔巴南县佩内贝尔区梁格德村菜农的SGPT和胆碱酯酶水平。本研究是一种描述性研究,采用统计检验,显示最低、最高、平均测试结果和偏差标准,以纠正分析过程中的错误。采用随机抽样的方法对30名菜农进行了血液采样,采用光度计测定血清中SGPT的含量,结果表明,平均水平为17.0±0.02 U/L,最高水平为48.0±0.05 U/L,最低水平为9.0±0.05 U/L。胆碱酯酶平均水平为5.9±0.02 kU/L,最高水平为8.0±0.05 kU/L,最低水平为3.5±0.05 kU/L。
{"title":"Analisis Kadar SGPT (Serum Glutamic Pyruvic Transaminase) Dan Kholinesterase Pada Petani Sayur Di Desa Riang Gede, Kecamatan Penebel, Kabupaten Tabanan","authors":"Ni Luh Putu Ari Sukmayanti, N. P. Artini, Ni Putu Wida Yanti","doi":"10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5841","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30651/jmlt.v3i2.5841","url":null,"abstract":"Excessive users in the long term can cause damage to liver function qhich is indicated by the presence of SGPT levels that exceed the reference value and cholinesterase levels that are less than the reference value. The purpose of this study was to determine the levels of SGPT and kholinesterase in vegetable famers in Riang Gede Village, Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. This research is a descriptive study using a statistical test that displays the lowest, highest value, average test results and deviation standards to correct errors in the analysis process. Blood sampling is done on 30 vegetable farmers by using a sampling technique in the form of random sampling SGPT and kholinesterase levels measured using a photometer, the results of the study showed an average SGPT level of 17,0 ± 0,02 U/L, the highest level of 48,0 ± 0,05 U/L and the lowest of 9,0 ± 0,05 U/L. The average level of cholinesterase is 5,9 +0,02 kU/L, the highest level is 8,0 ± 0,05 kU/L and the lowest level is 3,5±0,05 kU/L.","PeriodicalId":22695,"journal":{"name":"THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST","volume":"79 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-12-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"86817368","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
THE JOURNAL OF MUHAMMADIYAH MEDICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGIST
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1