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2019 14th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC)最新文献

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A 28-60 GHz SiGe HBT LNA with 2.4-3.4 dB Noise Figure 噪声系数2.4-3.4 dB的28-60 GHz SiGe HBT LNA
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909633
J. Qayyum, J. Albrecht, J. Papapolymerou, A. Ulusoy
This paper presents a 28-60 GHz multi-band low-noise amplifier (LNA) suitable for Ka-, Q- and V-band applications, which is realized in $0.13-mu m$ SiGe BiCMOS technology. The proposed LNA achieves its multi-band performance by employing a T-type matching topology as inter-stage matching network (IMN). The LNA has a measured gain of 14.5 dB and 14.1 dB, and simulated noise Figure (NF) of 2.4 dB and 3.4 dB at 28 and 60 GHz with a mean NF of 2.9 dB. The input return loss is less than -10 dB from 22-67 GHz. The chip occupies an area of 0.15 mm2t and consumes 27 mW from a 2.5 V power supply. To the authors’ knowledge the realized LNA is superior than any state-of-the-art LNAs in similar silicon technologies.
本文提出了一种适用于Ka、Q和v波段应用的28- 60ghz多频段低噪声放大器(LNA),该放大器采用0.13 μ m / SiGe BiCMOS技术实现。本文提出的LNA通过采用t型匹配拓扑作为级间匹配网络(IMN)来实现其多频段性能。LNA的实测增益为14.5 dB和14.1 dB, 28 GHz和60 GHz时的仿真噪声系数(NF)分别为2.4 dB和3.4 dB,平均NF为2.9 dB。在22ghz ~ 67ghz范围内,输入回波损耗小于- 10db。该芯片占地面积为0.15 mm2t,在2.5 V电源下消耗27mw。据作者所知,实现的LNA优于类似硅技术中任何最先进的LNA。
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引用次数: 0
Drain Current Recovery Time Analyses of InAlGaN/GaN HEMTs Realized with a Back-Barrier Buffer Layer 后势垒缓冲层实现的InAlGaN/GaN hemt漏极电流恢复时间分析
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909641
S. Piotrowicz, C. Lacam, N. Michel, M. Oualli, O. Patard, S. Delage, C. Potier, J. Jacquet, J. Nallatamby, M. Prigent, P. Altuntas, E. Chartier, C. Dua, P. Gamarra
This article presents the performances obtained on a $0.15 mu mathrm{m}$ gate length InAlGaN/GaN HEMT technology on SiC substrate. This technology uses a back-barrier buffer layer to ensure the confinement of electrons in the channel, which minimizes variations of the drain current when the HEMT devices are submitted to DC or RF pulses. Measurements of the drain current recovery time are shown when the devices are submitted to VDS, VGS or microwave RF pulses. A comparison with an AlGaN/GaN HEMT structure designed with an iron doped buffer layer is proposed.
本文介绍了在SiC衬底上以$0.15 mu mathm {m}$栅长InAlGaN/GaN HEMT技术所获得的性能。该技术使用后阻挡缓冲层来确保通道中电子的限制,从而最大限度地减少HEMT器件在直流或射频脉冲下漏极电流的变化。当器件被提交到VDS, VGS或微波射频脉冲时,显示漏极电流恢复时间的测量结果。提出了与掺杂铁缓冲层设计的AlGaN/GaN HEMT结构的比较。
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引用次数: 1
A Segmented Internally-Matched Class J GaN Power Amplifier for High Duty Cycle C-Band Radars 用于高占空比c波段雷达的分段内匹配J类GaN功率放大器
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909513
G. Formicone, J. Custer
An internally matched 70 W class J GaN power amplifier for C-band radar remote sensing applications is demonstrated. The amplifier achieves 50% power added efficiency at 7900 ± 10 MHz, using a pulsed waveform with 30% duty cycle. The amplifier features a segmented matching network inside a metal flange package to synthesize a reactance at the fundamental and operates in class J mode
演示了用于c波段雷达遥感应用的内部匹配70w级GaN功率放大器。该放大器在7900±10 MHz时实现50%的功率附加效率,使用30%占空比的脉冲波形。该放大器具有金属法兰封装内的分段匹配网络,用于在基极处合成电抗,并在J类模式下工作
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引用次数: 2
Low Phase Noise Digital Division by 2 and by 3 of a 30 GHz Coupled Optoelectronic Oscillator 30ghz耦合光电振荡器的低相位噪声数字分2和分3
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909576
Arnaud Collet, O. Llopis, G. Cibiel, Erie Tournier
A frequency synthesis technique based on the division of a coupled optoelectronic oscillator (COEO) reference is presented. This technique overcomes one of the main issues of the most common frequency synthesis technique, namely the phase locked loop (PLL): the inherent phase noise degradation of frequency multiplication. In order to keep the benefits of the frequency division technique, residual phase noise of the dividers has to be reduced as much as possible. This article discusses the results of two digital dividers, a divider by 2 and a divider by 3, both with a 30 GHz COEO reference.
提出了一种基于耦合光电振荡器(COEO)基准分割的频率合成技术。该技术克服了最常见的频率合成技术,即锁相环(PLL)的主要问题之一:固有的相位噪声退化的倍频。为了保持分频技术的优点,必须尽可能地降低分频器的剩余相位噪声。本文讨论了两个数字分频器的结果,一个是2分频器,一个是3分频器,都是在30 GHz COEO参考下进行的。
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引用次数: 0
A Low Power Wideband V-Band LNA Using Double-Transformer-Coupling Technique and T-Type Matching in 90nm CMOS 基于双变压器耦合和t型匹配的低功耗宽带v波段LNA
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909637
Yu-Teng Chang, Tai-Yi Lin, Hsin-Chia Lu
In this paper, we propose a low power wideband CMOS low noise amplifier (LNA) at V-band. This work is the first time using the double-transformer-coupling technique to achieve a wideband design. The major difference between proposed and traditional wideband LNA is the use of double-transformer-coupling technique and T-type matching method to control the upper/lower 3-dB frequencies. In addition, the combination of double transformer and current re-used technique not only can save dc power and die area but also can implement the gm-boost technique to improve the overall transconductance. The peak gain of LNA is 21.6 dB and has a fractional 3-dB bandwidth of 35.2 % which is from 46.5 to 65.8 GHz. Across-frequency ranges from 50 to 66 GHz, the measured the N.F., IP1dB, and IIP3 are better than 7.28 dB, -21.6 dBm and -13.16 dBm, respectively. The total dc power consumption is only 16.3 mW for 1.2 V supply voltage. To our best knowledge, this LNA has the wider fractional bandwidth, lower dc power, more compact die area and excellent FoM at V-band among CMOS LNAs.
本文提出了一种v波段低功耗宽带CMOS低噪声放大器(LNA)。本工作是首次采用双变压器耦合技术实现宽带设计。与传统宽带LNA的主要区别在于采用双变压器耦合技术和t型匹配方法来控制上下3db频率。此外,双变压器和电流复用技术的结合不仅可以节省直流功率和芯片面积,而且可以实现gm-boost技术,提高整体跨导率。LNA的峰值增益为21.6 dB,在46.5 ~ 65.8 GHz范围内有35.2%的分数3-dB带宽。在50 ~ 66 GHz范围内,测得的N.F、IP1dB和IIP3分别优于7.28 dB、-21.6 dBm和-13.16 dBm。在1.2 V供电电压下,总直流功耗仅为16.3 mW。据我们所知,该LNA具有更宽的分数带宽,更低的直流功率,更紧凑的芯片面积和优秀的FoM在v波段的CMOS LNA。
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引用次数: 0
Ultralow Power, 3.15 mW, 76.7 GHz Digitally Controlled Oscillator in 65 nm CMOS for High Data-Rate Application 超低功耗,3.15 mW, 76.7 GHz的65纳米CMOS数字控制振荡器,用于高数据速率应用
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909398
Yanlu Wang, M. Wei, R. Negra
This paper presents an ultralow power 1-bit digitally controlled oscillator (DCO) for the application in high data-rate FSK transmitters. To design a low-power DCO, minimising the loss of the LC tank is very critical. Hence, a high quality factor (Q) multifinger capacitor and a high-Q centre-tapped inductor are proposed and designed. Simulated Q of the capacitor is more than 45 from 70 GHz to 80 GHz. It is at least 4.5 times higher than a typical metal-insulator-metal capacitor (MIMCAP). The proposed DCO based on the designed high-Q passives is fabricated in standard 65 nm CMOS. Measured foSC are 74. 1GHz and 76.7 GHz in the on-and off-state of the switch, respectively. It consumes only 3.15 mW DC power from a supply of 0. 75V which to the authors’ knowledge is the lowest power consumption reported so far in this frequency range.
提出了一种适用于高数据速率FSK发射机的超低功耗1位数字控制振荡器(DCO)。为了设计一个低功率的DCO,最大限度地减少LC槽的损耗是非常关键的。为此,提出并设计了高品质因数(Q)多指电容和高Q中心抽头电感。在70 ~ 80 GHz范围内,电容的模拟Q值大于45。它比典型的金属-绝缘体-金属电容器(MIMCAP)至少高4.5倍。基于所设计的高q无源的DCO在标准65nm CMOS上制作。测量的foSC为74。交换机的on和off状态分别为1GHz和76.7 GHz。它只消耗3.15兆瓦的直流电,从0。据作者所知,75V是迄今为止在该频率范围内报告的最低功耗。
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引用次数: 2
4096-QAM Microwave Transmitter Providing Efficiency Exceeding 50% and EVM Below 1% 4096-QAM微波发射机,提供效率超过50%,EVM低于1%
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909666
E. McCune, Q. Diduck
While users of spectrum pay large sums of money for spectrum access, they do not sell spectrum to their customers but rather they market data rates. Developing radio technologies that maximize data rate within a finite spectrum slice is a very important goal to such spectrum access businesses. This requires radios to provide high values of spectrum efficiency (bits per second per Hertz-bandwidth (bps/Hz)). This paper is the first to introduce a conventional Nyquist filtered 4096-QAM signal implemented with a switching-circuit based transmitter. Even by having no circuit linearity in the RF path and using polar modulation, the reported signal quality measurements confirm less than 0.9% error-vector magnitude for this 12 bps/Hz constellation. Signal ACLR is -54dB, peak output power is 2.5 watts, and the transmitter efficiency exceeds 50% when modulated and including all linearization power. The limits of using EVM as a signal quality metric are presented and discussed.
虽然频谱用户为频谱接入支付了大笔费用,但他们并不向客户出售频谱,而是向客户推销数据速率。开发在有限频谱切片内实现数据速率最大化的无线电技术是这类频谱接入业务的一个非常重要的目标。这要求无线电提供高频谱效率值(每赫兹带宽每秒比特数(bps/Hz))。本文首次介绍了一种基于开关电路的发射机实现的传统奈奎斯特滤波4096-QAM信号。即使在RF路径中没有电路线性并使用极性调制,报告的信号质量测量结果也证实在这个12 bps/Hz星座中误差矢量幅度小于0.9%。信号ACLR为-54dB,峰值输出功率为2.5瓦,调制后包括所有线性化功率,发射机效率超过50%。给出并讨论了EVM作为信号质量度量的局限性。
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引用次数: 3
A D-band 4-ways power splitter/combiner implemented on a 28nm bulk CMOS process d波段4路功率分配器/合成器实现在28nm大块CMOS工艺
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909659
F. Barrera, A. Siligaris, B. Blampey, J. González-Jiménez
This paper presents a 4-ways passive power splitter/combiner based on Wilkinson dividers implemented in the BEOL of a conventional 28nm bulk CMOS process achieving better than-20 dB of isolation and 2.5 dB of insertion loss across 25 GHz of band at 140 GHz
本文提出了一种基于威尔金森分频器的4路无源功率分配器/合成器,该分配器在传统28nm体CMOS工艺的BEOL中实现,在140 GHz的25 GHz频段内实现了优于20 dB的隔离和2.5 dB的插入损耗
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引用次数: 3
Study of Enhancement-Mode Tri-Gate InAs HEMTs for Low Noise Application 用于低噪声应用的增强型三栅极InAs hemt研究
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909607
C. Wang, Y. Lin, C. Kuo, M. Lee, J. Yao, T. J. Huang, H. Hsu, E. Chang
An enhancement-mode tri-gate InAs HEMT is investigated for low noise application in this paper. The 3-D trigate structure is sidewall-gate-metal connected to InAlAs layers, the gate connection to the InAlAs layers increases their potential to the positive direction with increasing the gate bias, resulting gate control ability enhancement. Compared with planar device, the tri-gate device shows high transconductance and low noise figure. The enhancement-mode tri-gate device exhibits excellent low noise Figure with less than 3.5 dB when the device operation frequency range of 18 GHz to 50 GHz.
本文研究了一种用于低噪声应用的增强型三栅极InAs HEMT。三维三栅极结构是侧壁-栅极-金属连接InAlAs层,栅极连接InAlAs层使其电位向正方向增加,栅极偏压增大,栅极控制能力增强。与平面器件相比,三栅极器件具有高的跨导性和低的噪声系数。当器件工作频率为18 GHz ~ 50 GHz时,增强型三栅极器件具有良好的低噪声图,噪声小于3.5 dB。
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引用次数: 0
Energy-Based Capacitance Modeling for Field-Effect Transistor Stability Analysis 场效应晶体管稳定性分析的能量电容建模
Pub Date : 2019-09-01 DOI: 10.23919/EuMIC.2019.8909628
M. Schmidt-Szatowski
Certain industry-standard transistor models exhibit nonreciprocity of capacitances in the subthreshold mode. This behavior violates the law of energy conservation and impedes stability analysis of MMIC circuits, especially class C amplifiers. We circumvented this limitation by introducing a new modeling approach: energy-based capacitance modeling. Instead of modeling capacitances or charges, we model the electrical energy stored in the transistor. From this quantity we derive expressions for charges and capacitances by means of differentiation. We applied this approach to an LDMOS device and achieved very good accuracy, while maintaining charge and energy conservation.
某些工业标准晶体管模型在亚阈值模式下表现出电容的非互易性。这种行为违反了能量守恒定律,阻碍了MMIC电路的稳定性分析,特别是C类放大器。我们通过引入一种新的建模方法来规避这一限制:基于能量的电容建模。我们不是模拟电容或电荷,而是模拟储存在晶体管中的电能。从这个量出发,我们用微分法推导出电荷和电容的表达式。我们将这种方法应用于LDMOS器件,在保持电荷和能量守恒的同时,取得了非常好的精度。
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引用次数: 4
期刊
2019 14th European Microwave Integrated Circuits Conference (EuMIC)
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