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Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Languages and Arts (ICLA 2018)最新文献

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Development of Nusantara Arts-Based Fine Arts Appreciation Learning Model in Cultural Art Learning for Improving the Aesthetic Experience of 8th Grade Students of Junior High School 在文化艺术学习中开发以努桑塔拉艺术为基础的美术欣赏学习模式,提高初八年级学生的审美体验
Julius Hade Putra, Ramalis Hakim
This Research is aimed to describe the development of Nusantara Arts-Based Fine Arts Appreciation learning model in cultural arts subjects to enhance the aesthetic experience of eighth-grade junior high school students. The main data sources in this study were 20 culture arts teachers from 20 junior high schools in West Sumatra. The technique of data collection was done through observation techniques, interviews, learning outcomes and literature studies. This study used a qualitative approach with data analysis using the development of learning models using fishbone analysis " This is divided into 3 stages, namely: stage I: Preliminary Study, Phase II: Model Development Stage, and stage III: Model Evaluation / Testing Phase. The results of the study showed that the development of a Nusantara Arts-Based Fine Arts Appreciation learning model of cultural arts subjects to enhance the aesthetic experience of eighth-grade junior high school students was very much needed to be a reference in the learning process. In other words, with the development of this learning model, the teachers in improving learning outcomes can motivate students, so that students are not bored with the learning that the teacher gives.
本研究旨在探讨在文化艺术科目中发展以努沙tara艺术为基础的美术鉴赏学习模式,以提升初中生的审美体验。本研究的主要数据来源为西苏门答腊省20所初中的20名文化艺术教师。数据收集技术采用观察法、访谈法、学习成果法和文献研究法。本研究采用定性方法,利用鱼骨分析开发学习模型进行数据分析。本研究分为3个阶段,即:第一阶段:初步研究,第二阶段:模型开发阶段,第三阶段:模型评估/测试阶段。本研究结果显示,开发以努沙达拉艺术为基础的文化艺术科目美术欣赏学习模式,以提升初中生的审美体验,是非常需要在学习过程中提供参考的。换句话说,随着这种学习模式的发展,教师在提高学习成果的过程中可以激发学生的积极性,使学生不会对教师讲授的知识感到厌烦。
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引用次数: 0
Revitalization of Dance and Values Contained in Dance Balota in Kenagarian Sungai Bukik Baiah District 9 Lasi Kenagarian Sungai Bukik Baiah区的舞蹈振兴与舞蹈舞蹈的价值
Fifi Fitria Sari, Indrayuda Indrayuda
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引用次数: 1
Struggling for International Publication: The Potential Rhetorical Problems for Indonesian Scholars in Social Sciences and Humanities when Writing in English 为国际出版而奋斗:印尼社会科学和人文学者在用英语写作时的潜在修辞问题
Safnil Arsyad
Indonesian faculty members and postgraduate students are encouraged to publish their research results in reputable international journals such as those published in English. This is to boost the participation as well as prestige of Indonesian scholars in the eyes of international scholars. However, the majority of scholars in Social Sciences and Humanities find it very difficult to succeed in international journal publication. This paper is aimed to present several potential problems experienced by Indonesian scholars in preparing their research article (RA) manuscriptin English before submitting it to a main-stream journal. The data in this paper were obtained from relevant discourse studies on RAs in Indonesian and English written by Indonesian scholars. The results of these studies suggest that the most serious problem for Indonesian writers in Social Sciences and Humanities is in writing argumentative abstract, introduction and discussion sections. Unlike international authors, Indonesian authors tend to write these sections descriptively although their research topic and findingsare interesting and important. They also tend to justify their research projects only by practical problems and rarely discuss their research findings in relation to the results of previous studies found in the literature. It is believed that if they can write convincingly argumentative articles the possibility of their manuscripts to be accepted by a prominent international journal will increase.
鼓励印尼教师和研究生在国际知名期刊上发表他们的研究成果,如英文期刊。这是为了提高印尼学者在国际学者眼中的参与度和威望。然而,大多数社会科学和人文学科的学者发现,要在国际期刊上取得成功是非常困难的。本文旨在介绍印尼学者在向主流期刊投稿前准备英文研究论文(RA)手稿时遇到的几个潜在问题。本文的数据来源于印尼学者对印尼语和英语RAs的相关语篇研究。这些研究的结果表明,印尼社会科学和人文学科作者最严重的问题是撰写议论文摘要、引言和讨论部分。与国际作者不同,印尼作者倾向于以描述性的方式撰写这些章节,尽管他们的研究主题和发现非常有趣和重要。他们也倾向于只通过实际问题来证明他们的研究项目,很少讨论他们的研究发现与文献中发现的先前研究结果的关系。人们相信,如果他们能写出令人信服的论证性文章,他们的手稿被知名国际期刊接受的可能性将会增加。
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引用次数: 8
Analyzing Teacher Talk in Classroom Interaction at Junior High School 初中课堂互动中的教师话语分析
Qana’ah Nuryan Arif, M. Zaim, Refnaldi Refnaldi
This article was intended to find out, describe, and analyze Initiation and Follow up as part of teacher talk used by the teacher in classroom interaction. It was focused on identifying the types of initiation and follow up used by the teacher in classroom interaction. The research was conducted at SMPN 34 Pekanbaru. The subject of this research were four English teachers who teaches seven grade, eight grade, and nine grade in the school. This research was a descriptive research with the classroom interaction analysis. The instruments used in this research were Video recording and classroom observation sheet. The data in this research was the result of the identification of transcriptions of classroom interaction videos which used to find the types of initiation and follow up. The finding showed that the types of initiation used by the teacher in classroom interaction were display question, referential question, direction, and invitation. While the types of follow up used by the teacher in classroom interaction were informing, prompt, criticizing, ignoring, and acknowledgment.
本文旨在找出、描述和分析教师在课堂互动中使用的启动和跟进作为教师谈话的一部分。它的重点是确定教师在课堂互动中使用的启动和跟进类型。研究是在北干巴鲁SMPN 34进行的。本研究的对象是四名英语教师,他们分别在学校教七年级、八年级和九年级。本研究为描述性研究,采用课堂互动分析。本研究使用的工具是录像和课堂观察表。本研究的数据是对课堂互动视频的转录进行识别的结果,用于寻找发起和随访的类型。研究发现,教师在课堂互动中使用的启动类型为展示问题、参考问题、引导和邀请。而教师在课堂互动中使用的跟进类型是告知、提示、批评、忽略和承认。
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引用次数: 2
The Educational Character of Students from Critcal Reading 从批判性阅读看学生的教育品质
Gusnetti Gusnetti, Agustina Agustina, Ermanto Ermanto
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引用次数: 0
Ideological Values Representation in Online Media Political Discourse 网络媒体政治话语中的意识形态价值表征
Johar Amir, Akbar Bachtiar, A. Asri
Indonesian is one of the means to represent political ideas. One of the media used to include these ideas is online media. This study aims to, (1) Describing the form of political ideology of online media in terms of vocabulary features (2) Describing the form of political ideology of online media in terms of grammatical features (3) Describing the form of political ideology of online media in terms of the structure of the text. This type of research belongs to the qualitative type. The research techniques employed are documentation techniques, reading techniques, and note-taking techniques. The data in this study are sentences that contain political ideology. The data source is an online newspaper (kompas) edition January 1st, 2018 to March 31st, 2018. The theory used as a reference for analyzing political ideology is the theory of critical discourse analysis (CDA) by Fairglough. The research results obtained from this study include: 1) The form of political ideology in terms of vocabulary, namely (a) the value of expression is in the form of words (symbol use, repetition, and idiomatic), the compounding of words and the overproduction of words (b) the relational value contained in words in the form of the use of euphemism and the use of formal and informal words (c) expressive values contained in words that are positive and negative judgments (d) the use of metaphors; 2) The form of political ideology in terms of the grammatical features, namely (a) the experimental values contained in the form of unclear aspects, the use of active and passive sentences, and the use of positive and negative sentences (b) the relational value contained in the grammatical aspect of the use of interrogative and imperative sentence models, the use of modalities, the use of pronouns we and you (c) the expressive value contained in the form of modality (d) the relevance of sentences in the form of conjunctions, the use of conjunctive words of coordination and subordination, and the use of referrals for something inside and outside; 3) the form of political ideology can be seen from the features of the structure of the text, namely (a) the interactional rules used in the form of controlling participants to change with other participants and (b) the use of large-scale structures.
印尼语是表达政治思想的手段之一。网络媒体是用来表达这些想法的媒体之一。本研究旨在:(1)从词汇特征上描述网络媒体政治意识形态的形式;(2)从语法特征上描述网络媒体政治意识形态的形式;(3)从语篇结构上描述网络媒体政治意识形态的形式。这类研究属于定性研究。所采用的研究技术包括文献技术、阅读技术和笔记技术。本研究的数据是包含政治意识形态的句子。数据来源为2018年1月1日至2018年3月31日的在线报纸(kompas)版。作为分析政治意识形态的参考理论是费尔格洛的批评话语分析理论(CDA)。从这项研究获得的研究成果包括:1)政治意识形态的形式在词汇方面,即(一)表达式的值是单词的形式(符号使用、重复和惯用),生产过剩的复合的单词和词汇(b)中包含的关系价值的形式委婉语的使用和使用正式和非正式词汇(c)表达值包含在那些积极的和消极的判断(d)隐喻的使用;2)政治意识形态在语法特征方面的形式,即(a)不明确方面的形式所包含的实验价值,主动和被动句的使用,肯定句和否定句的使用;(b)语法方面所包含的关系价值,疑问和祈使句模式的使用,情态的使用;代词we和you的使用(c)情态形式中包含的表达价值(d)连词形式中句子的关联性,协调和从属连词的使用,以及内外事物的指称使用;3)政治意识形态的形式可以从文本结构的特征看出,即(a)以控制参与者与其他参与者变化的形式使用的互动规则(b)大规模结构的使用。
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引用次数: 0
Model of Embroidery Design ‘Kepala Peniti' Minangkabau on Acculturative Batik 米南卡堡的异文化蜡染刺绣图案“Kepala Peniti”模型
Yuliarma Yuliarma, S WakhinuddinSWakhinuddin
This research is motivated by the problem of industrial embroidery ‘kepala peniti’ tradisional creativity difficulties in developing innovative designs according to the market needs. This study aims to produce a embroidery ‘kepala peniti’ tradisional Minangkabau design development model based on acculturative batik to enhance creativity, innovative products, quality and competitiveness of the creative industries of West Sumatra. This is The Research Method uses Research and Development (R & D). This research has produced a development model for traditional Minangkabau pinhead embroidery designs based on acculturative batik according to market requirements that are valid, practical and effective. The results of the design validity by the expert team with the average Aiken’s V value above 0.815, in the valid category. The result showed that the creativity of the creative industry is increasing. The product of this embroidery design development model received a positive response from the embroidery industry (producers), consumers and luggage. This was shown from the results of the average luggage response practicality questionnaire of 85.96%, the entrepreneur's response (producer) of 92.00%, and the consumer response of 89.37% with a very practical category. which showed market competition is increasing, products are in demand by the market, following the fashion trend that is ready for dissemination to the market; The product model for embroidery design development was declared effective. This was obtained from the results of the t-test comparison of pinhead head embroidery products between before and after development with t-count = 9, 356> t-table = 1.70 at a significant level σ = 0,000. The results of the t-test indicate that there was a significant difference between the results of the product before and after development.
本研究的动机是工业刺绣传统创意难以根据市场需求开发创新设计的问题。本研究旨在建立一个以异文化蜡染为基础的米南卡堡传统刺绣“kepala peniti”设计发展模式,以提升西苏门答腊创意产业的创造力、创新产品、质量和竞争力。这是The Research Method uses Research and Development (R & D).本研究根据市场需求,提出了一种有效、实用、有效的基于异文化蜡染的米南卡堡传统针绣设计开发模式。专家组的设计效度结果平均Aiken的V值大于0.815,在有效范畴内。结果表明,创意产业的创造力在不断增强。这种刺绣设计开发模式的产品得到了刺绣行业(生产商)、消费者和箱包的积极响应。这从箱包实用性问卷的平均反应85.96%,企业家(生产者)的反应92.00%,消费者反应89.37%的结果中可以看出,其中一个非常实用的类别。这表明市场竞争日益激烈,产品受到市场的需求,紧跟潮流,随时准备向市场传播;该产品模型对刺绣设计开发是有效的。这是由针头刺绣产品开发前后的t检验比较结果得出的,t-count = 9, 356> t-table = 1.70,显著水平σ = 0000。t检验结果表明,该产品开发前后的结果存在显著性差异。
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引用次数: 1
Interactional Practices in Language Teaching and Learning: Understandings and Applications Gained through Conversation Analysis 语言教学中的互动实践:通过会话分析获得的理解和应用
A. Filipi
Conversation analysis (CA) provides researchers with a set of microanalytic tools and a solid set of research findings about human interaction as it naturally occurs in both ordinary, everyday interactions and in interactions that occur in institutional settings. It has its roots in a sociological, and specifically, ethnomethodological research tradition (Garfinkel, 1967; Heritage, 1984)that is focused on uncovering the orderliness of everyday practices of members of society. Since the pioneering work of Sacks, Schegloff and Jefferson in the 60’s and early 70’s (Sacks, 1992), there is now an impressive set of findings about the organization oftalk. Three important corner stones uncovered by this research are turn-taking (the rules that govern how the next speaker is selected), sequential organisation (how turns are organised into sequences such as questions and answers) and epistemics (how speakers work on establishing common knowledge states). This paper is concerned with explicating new findings that conversation analysis has brought to our attention on language teaching and learning, and how these findings can impact pedagogy. By examining transcripts of early childhood interactions, classroom and test-taker talk in foreign languages, through the Question and Answer and third turn sequence, the paper will focus on the language alternation (also referred to as codeswitching) practices, on the ―performance‖ of students in speaking, both in the classroom and in high stakes tests such as IELTS, on examiner talk and on a child’s development of interactional competence. The paper will end with practical considerations for improving speaking.
对话分析(CA)为研究人员提供了一套微观分析工具和一套关于人类互动的坚实研究成果,因为它自然发生在普通的日常互动和发生在机构环境中的互动中。它植根于社会学,特别是民族方法学的研究传统(Garfinkel, 1967;Heritage, 1984),专注于揭示社会成员日常行为的有序性。自从Sacks、Schegloff和Jefferson在60年代和70年代初的开创性工作(Sacks, 1992)以来,现在有一系列关于谈话组织的令人印象深刻的发现。这项研究揭示了三个重要的基石:轮流(决定如何选择下一个说话者的规则)、顺序组织(如何将回合组织成问答等顺序)和认识论(说话者如何建立共同的知识状态)。本文旨在解释对话分析引起我们对语言教学的关注的新发现,以及这些发现如何影响教学法。通过检查幼儿互动的成绩单,课堂和考生说话的外语,通过问答和第三轮序列,论文将重点放在语言交替(也称为代码转换)的做法,在学生的口语-表现‖,无论是在课堂上,并在高风险的测试,如雅思,在考官的谈话和孩子的发展互动能力。本文将以提高口语的实际考虑作为结束。
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引用次数: 0
Representation of Terrorist News In Kompas.Com Online Newspaper 恐怖主义新闻在Kompas.Com在线报纸上的表现
Nurrahmi Fitri, Ngusman Abdul Manaf
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引用次数: 0
The Acquisition Language of Children Ages in the Ages of 2-11 Years Syntactic Study (Case Study on Khayira Latisha Aquina) 2-11岁儿童习得语言的句法研究(以海伊拉·拉蒂沙·阿奎娜为例)
Asri Maida Ayudi, Agustina Agustina
Language acquisition is a process that applies in a child's brain when acquiring language. One of them is for children aged 2 to 4 years, children in particular have obtained complex vocabulary, phonology and grammatical systems, and the same complex rules for how to use language appropriately in many social settings. The form of acquisition of children aged 2 to 4 years is in the third linguistic stage, namely the stage of developing word grammar into sentences. The purpose of the study is to describe the sentence form for children aged 2; 11 years. The research used is a qualitative method. Data collection techniques used are techniques to see and record audio visuals. Data analysis techniques used are transcribing, translating, classifying based on sentence , and analyzing. Data source of a child named Khayira Latisha is 2; 11 years old.. Data obtained 42% descriptive sentence, 36% interrogative sentence, and 22% imperative sentence.
语言习得是儿童习得语言时大脑中发生的一个过程。其中之一是针对2至4岁的儿童,特别是儿童已经掌握了复杂的词汇、音韵和语法系统,以及在许多社会环境中如何适当使用语言的复杂规则。2 ~ 4岁儿童的习得形式处于第三语言阶段,即从单词语法发展到句子的阶段。本研究的目的是描述2岁儿童的句子形式;11年。本研究采用定性方法。所使用的数据收集技术是查看和记录音频图像的技术。使用的数据分析技术包括转录、翻译、基于句子的分类和分析。一个名叫Khayira Latisha的孩子的数据来源是2;11岁…数据得到42%的描述句、36%的疑问句和22%的祈使句。
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引用次数: 0
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Proceedings of the Seventh International Conference on Languages and Arts (ICLA 2018)
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