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Effectiveness of a Program Based on the Use of Active Learning Strategies in the Development of Educational Attainment for Students with Intellectual Disabilities 基于主动学习策略的项目在智障学生教育成就发展中的有效性
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/evst1091
Nasser Alzahrani
The current study aimed to reveal the effectiveness of using some active learning strategies to clarify its impact on the academic achievement of a sample of intellectually disabled students. The study sample included (40) middle school students with intellectual disabilities in Riyadh who suffer from low academic achievement. The students were divided into two equal groups. One of them was experimental and subjected to the active learning program, and the other was a control one who studied in the traditional way under normal teaching conditions, each consisting of (20) students. The study relied on the quasi-experimental approach as a method of study, and the researcher applied to the two groups a pre- and posttest for academic achievement. Statistical treatment was carried out, and the results showed that there were statistically significant differences at the level (0.01) between the mean scores of the dimensional measurement of the experimental group and the control group in favor of the mean scores of the experimental group, which indicates the effectiveness of using active learning strategies in increasing the academic achievement of mentally handicapped students, members of the experimental group.
本研究旨在揭示使用一些主动学习策略的有效性,以阐明其对智力障碍学生学习成绩的影响。研究样本包括(40)名在利雅得学习成绩低下的智障中学生。学生们被分成两组。其中一组是实验性的,接受主动学习计划,另一组是对照组,在正常教学条件下以传统方式学习,每组由(20)名学生组成。本研究采用准实验的方法进行研究,研究者对两组学生分别进行了学业成绩的前测和后测。进行统计学处理,结果显示实验组与对照组的维度测量均分在(0.01)水平上差异有统计学意义,实验组的均分偏向于实验组,说明使用主动学习策略对实验组智障学生学业成绩的提高是有效的。
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引用次数: 0
Recalling the Poetic Citation in the Old Criticism (Al-Rawd Al-Mari' in Sin'at Al-Badi') Bookwritten by Ibn Al-Banaa Al-Marakishy as an Example 以伊本·巴纳·马拉基什的《旧批评》(Al-Rawd Al-Mari' in Sin'at Al-Badi')一书中的诗文引用为例
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/asvw1145
M. Alqahtani
This critical study, relates to criticizing criticism, reveals the methodology of classic critics in extracting fruits of the poetic intentions in their blogs, among which the book (Al-Rawd Al-Mari' in Sin'at Al-Badi') written by Ibn Al-Banaa Al-Marakishy, which represents field of research in recalling the poetic intention. This critical blog embodies an extension of the classic critical project. Hence, Ibn Al-Banaa benefited from his former critics and introduced his thoughts in a different way. Over preamble, intention's concept, its function, and critical value of Al-Rawd Al-Mari, overwhelmed. Over the first subsection, I dealt with mechanism of recalling the poetic intention in this blog, embodied in, the environment, presentation and election. Over the second subsection, I talked about mechanism of criticizing Al-Rawd Al-Mari's poetic intention. It almost takes place among correction and explanation. Over the third subsection, I corrected the mechanism of poetic recalling, which revolves in two aspects: Methodology of selection and methodology of criticism. Finally, I concluded the research with the most important results.
这一批判性研究涉及到批评批评,揭示了经典评论家在其博客中提取诗歌意图的方法,其中Ibn Al-Banaa Al-Marakishy撰写的《Al-Rawd Al-Mari' in Sin'at Al-Badi'》一书代表了回顾诗歌意图的研究领域。这个评论博客体现了经典评论项目的延伸。因此,伊本·巴纳受益于他以前的批评者,并以不同的方式介绍了他的思想。在序言部分,意图的概念、功能和关键价值,Al-Rawd Al-Mari,压倒。在第一小节中,我讨论了这个博客的诗意意图的追忆机制,具体体现在环境、呈现和选举。在第二部分,我讨论了批评Al-Rawd Al-Mari诗歌意图的机制。它几乎发生在纠正和解释之间。在第三节中,我对诗性回忆的机制进行了修正,这一修正主要围绕两个方面展开:选择方法论和批评方法论。最后,我总结了最重要的研究结果。
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引用次数: 0
A Proposed Dgital Literacy Program for Older Persons as One of the Requirements for Family Development in the Light of Some Global experiences 根据一些全球经验,建议老年人数字扫盲计划作为家庭发展的要求之一
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/kgco3716
Faisal Abdulaziz Almutairi
The aim of this study was to propose a digital literacy program for elderly people as one of family development requirement. For this, the analytic descriptive method was used to describe and analyze the concept of digital literacy among elderly people. Additionally, the most prominent successful international efforts in the field of digital literacy for elderly people in U.S.A, Canada, Europe, Ireland, Australia, Finland and the United Kingdom were recognized. The proposed digital literacy program was introduced in nine dimensions, including: (program philosophy / plan / goals / content / some considerations the trainer should take into consideration while using the program / instruction strategies and approaches / educational tools and accompanying activities / evaluation).
本研究的目的是提出老年人数字扫盲计划,作为家庭发展的需求之一。为此,采用分析描述性方法对老年人数字素养的概念进行描述和分析。此外,美国、加拿大、欧洲、爱尔兰、澳大利亚、芬兰和英国在老年人数字扫盲领域最成功的国际努力也得到了肯定。提出的数字扫盲计划从九个维度进行介绍,包括:(计划理念/计划/目标/内容/培训师在使用计划时应考虑的一些因素/教学策略和方法/教育工具和伴随的活动/评估)。
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引用次数: 0
Voluntary Submission To The Saudi Judiciary Analytical Study Of Article (28) Of The Pleading System. 自愿向沙特司法提交辩诉制度第(28)条分析研究。
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/rjic7579
Abdulaziz Al-Rashoud
Article 28 of the Saudi Law of Procedure before Sharia Courts affirms the right of citizens to voluntary (optional) submission to Saudi courts in cases or circumstances where such courts are not competent in accordance with the rules of international jurisdiction of Saudi courts. Although the text embraced the principle of voluntary submission as a controller of international jurisdiction, it did not address the conditions for such voluntary submission, nor did it address the adverse situation where individuals agree to strip jurisdiction from Saudi courts. Therefore, the research deals with commentary and analytical study of this text in the light of comparative law, in order to show the controls and deficiency of its application. This research aims, by commenting on the aforementioned text, to analyze and evaluate the text and conclude with the validity of provision contained therein in terms of principle, but it criticizes the lack of controls for its application, which prompted the researcher to set these controls using the comparative law. Moreover, the research criticized the duplicity of the Saudi regulator’s position, which allowed for voluntary submission to the Saudi judiciary, however, at the same time, it remained silent regarding the extent to which Saudi courts could face jurisdiction stripping, which also prompted the researcher to study the issue in comparative law. The research concluded with a request to amend the text of Article 28 of the Saudi Law of Procedure before Sharia Courts to add the conditions for voluntary submission and to recognize jurisdiction stripping impact.
《沙特伊斯兰法院诉讼法》第28条申明,在沙特法院根据沙特法院的国际管辖规则不具有管辖权的案件或情况下,公民有权自愿(可选)向沙特法院提交诉讼。虽然案文包括自愿提交作为国际管辖权控制人的原则,但它没有处理这种自愿提交的条件,也没有处理个人同意剥夺沙特法院管辖权的不利情况。因此,本研究从比较法的角度对该文本进行评析和分析研究,以揭示其适用的控制和不足。本研究旨在通过对上述文本的评析,对文本进行分析和评价,并从原则的角度得出文本中所包含的条款的有效性,但批评其适用缺乏控制,这促使研究者使用比较法来设置这些控制。此外,该研究批评了沙特监管机构的立场表里不一,允许自愿提交给沙特司法机构,但同时,它对沙特法院可能面临管辖权剥夺的程度保持沉默,这也促使研究人员在比较法中研究这个问题。研究报告最后要求修改沙特伊斯兰法院诉讼程序法第28条的案文,增加自愿提交的条件,并承认管辖权剥夺的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Judicial Oversight of the Constitutionality of the Systems in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia 沙特阿拉伯王国制度合宪性的司法监督
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/shxh5412
Mohammed Alkabiri
The Noble Qur’an and the noble Prophet’s Sunnah are the supreme rules and the supreme constitution of the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia that are not supposed to be violated at any case. After that، the provisions of the Basic Law of Governance، which are considered as the written constitutional document of the Kingdom، come to the fore. Logic and law; therefore, necessitate the unavailability of issuing any regulations that contradict them. Monitoring laws is an important issue as it is the primary means for the stability of the legal system، and it is the jurisdiction of the courts as it is considered one of the most important guarantees granted in order to establish the principle of legitimacy and the rule of law. On the other hand، in order not to conflict with the above، the principle of the supremacy of the constitution is the one that dictates that all laws become inferior and below it in the principle of hierarchy and no system may intersect or contradict the constitution.
崇高的《古兰经》和崇高的先知圣训是沙特阿拉伯王国的最高规则和最高宪法,在任何情况下都不应被违反。在此之后,被认为是王国书面宪法文件的《施政基本法》的各项规定才显得突出。逻辑与法律;因此,有必要发布任何与之相矛盾的规定。监测法律是一个重要的问题,因为它是稳定法律制度的主要手段,它是法院的管辖权,因为它被认为是为确立合法性原则和法治而给予的最重要的保障之一。另一方面,为了不与上述原则相冲突,宪法至上的原则是规定所有法律在等级原则中都是次于宪法的,任何制度都不得与宪法交叉或相抵触。
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引用次数: 0
Procedural protection of the trademark in GULF COOPERATION COUNCIL TRADEMARK LAW - an analytical study 海湾合作委员会商标法中商标的程序性保护-分析研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/wudq2608
Ahmed Sufran
Trademarks have become an important component of industrial property. It concerns both the merchant and the consumer; it distinguishes the goods of the merchant from others, and enables the consumer to distinguish the goods. Due to the effort and money the merchant exerts on the goods bearing his mark to increase their quality and to advertise them, they must be protected, and this is what the laws and regulations in various countries have sought, as they have worked to protect the trademark procedurally, criminally and civilly. Despite the importance of the procedures and their role in protecting the trademark, they did not receive sufficient research, analysis and evaluation. Therefore, the research aims to shed light on the administrative procedures related to the trademark from the time of its registration until its cancellation, by describing these procedures, then analyzing them and then evaluating the extent of its impact on achieving the desired protection. The researcher found that procedures are considered the first line in protecting the trademark, and that the system and its regulations achieve a great deal of it, and recommends setting a specific standard for the meaning of degrading goods or services, and clarifying the procedures and provisions related to mortgaging and seizing the trademark, and re-drafting the law and its executive regulations in a way that achieves this, and makes each of them complement the other without repetition.
商标已成为工业产权的重要组成部分。它关系到商人和消费者;它使商家的商品有别于其他商家的商品,也使消费者能够区分商品。由于商人为提高其商标的质量和为其商标做广告而在商品上付出的努力和金钱,这些商标必须受到保护,这也是各国法律法规所寻求的,因为它们努力在程序上、刑事上和民事上保护商标。尽管这些程序的重要性及其在保护商标方面的作用,但它们没有得到充分的研究、分析和评价。因此,本研究旨在通过描述这些程序,然后分析这些程序,然后评估其对实现预期保护的影响程度,从而阐明与商标有关的从注册到注销的行政程序。研究者发现程序被认为是保护商标的第一线,制度及其规定在很大程度上做到了这一点,并建议对贬低商品或服务的含义制定具体的标准,并明确与抵押和扣押商标有关的程序和规定,重新起草法律及其执行条例,以实现这一目标,并使它们相互补充,而不是重复。
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引用次数: 0
money saving purpose And its impact on the Saudi implementation system 省钱的目的和它对沙特实施系统的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/wcvv4246
Mashhour Alharthy
This research discusses a necessary objective of Islamic Sharia, which is: the objective of preserving money, and shows its impact on one of the most important judicial systems in the Kingdom of Saudi Arabia, which is: the Saudi implementation system After its introduction, the research was divided into four sections and a conclusion. The first topic is about the meaning of the purposes of Sharia in general and its most prominent divisions. The second topic clarified the meaning of the purpose of saving money and proving the intention of Sharia for it. The third topic provided an overview of the Saudi implementation system. The fourth topic showed the impact of the purpose of saving money on the Saudi implementation system and its implementing regulations. Among the most important results which were reached: the importance of the purposes of Sharia and its impact on the scientific and practical reality, and Islam’s care for money to preserve it and ward off harm from it, and the impact of the knowledge of the purposes of Sharia in understanding statutory and legal materials. And the most important result is a statement that the Saudi implementation system has come in accordance with the purpose of the Sharia in preserving Money, preventing harm to people’s money, preserving the rights of creditors from trespassing or neglecting them, safeguarding property from damage and loss, and imposing precauti§ons for minors’ funds and endowments. One of the most important recommendations of the research: directing researchers to write about Purpose (Makassed Al Shariah) topics and to show their impact on the reality of people and their lives, shedding light on applied research in the science of the purposes of Sharia Purpose (Makassed Al Shariah), paying attention to judicial systems and explaining their reliance on Sharia principles and observed purposes.
本研究讨论了伊斯兰教法的一个必要目标,即:保存金钱的目标,并展示了其对沙特阿拉伯王国最重要的司法制度之一的影响,即:沙特实施制度。在介绍之后,本研究分为四个部分和一个结论。第一个主题是关于伊斯兰教法总体目的的意义及其最突出的分歧。第二个主题澄清了省钱目的的含义,并证明了伊斯兰教法的意图。第三个专题概述了沙特的执行制度。第四个专题显示了节省资金的目的对沙特实施制度及其实施条例的影响。其中最重要的成果包括:伊斯兰教法宗旨的重要性及其对科学和实践现实的影响,伊斯兰教对金钱的关心,以保护它并抵御它的伤害,以及对伊斯兰教法宗旨的了解对理解成规和法律材料的影响。最重要的结果是声明沙特的执行制度符合伊斯兰教法的宗旨,即保护金钱,防止人们的金钱受到损害,保护债权人的权利,防止他们侵入或忽视他们,保护财产免受损害和损失,并对未成年人的基金和捐赠实施预防措施。该研究最重要的建议之一是:指导研究人员撰写目的(Makassed Al Shariah)主题,并展示其对人们及其生活现实的影响,揭示伊斯兰教法目的(Makassed Al Shariah)目的科学的应用研究,关注司法系统并解释他们对伊斯兰教法原则和观察目的的依赖。
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引用次数: 0
Acritique View of Book and Research on Objection By Prophetic Hadith In Syntax Lesson. 《句法课》中《书》的批判观与先知圣训的反驳研究。
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/iicu7520
Fuhaid Ar Rabah
This research is a critique made against a book addressed to one of the issues related to grammar rules. It was stated in the chapter of hearing named the evidence of citation and rejection; and part of this was concerned with the Prophetic Hadith. The earliest grammarians showed less refusal or rare or lacking rejection against citation while some latest of them raised the issue and said that the earliest adopted abstention doctrine. However, the author had overcome the issue by producing this book; and mentioned three doctrines in terms of rejection issue; supported those of approved doctrine and desired cancel of abstention doctrine. In examining the book, I found that some judgments were made on issues without supported realities as well as other judgments on issues without basis. The author of the book was influenced by the emotion and favor which was appeared in the presentation and discussion. Therefore, I decided ultimately to write my remarks and criticism against the author’s presentation, judgments and chapters of the book.
这项研究是对一本书提出的一个与语法规则有关的问题的批评。它在听证的章节中被命名为引用和拒绝的证据;其中一部分与先知圣训有关。最早的语法学家对引用的拒绝较少或很少或缺乏拒绝,而最近的一些语法学家提出了这个问题,并说最早的语法学家采用了弃权原则。然而,作者通过出版这本书克服了这个问题;在拒绝问题上提到了三个理论;支持赞成主义,希望取消弃权主义。在考察这本书的过程中,我发现一些判断是在没有事实支持的情况下做出的,还有一些判断是在没有根据的情况下做出的。这本书的作者受到了演讲和讨论中出现的情感和好感的影响。因此,我最终决定写我的评论和批评对作者的介绍,判断和章节的书。
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引用次数: 0
The Difference Of Their Prophethood In The Holy Quran A Prospective Analytical Study 《古兰经》中他们先知身份的差异——前瞻性分析研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/iyhl1030
Mohammed Al-dosari
This research is entitled: People The scholars differed in their prophethood in the Holy Qur’an, and it includes everyone mentioned in the Qur’an by his name, title or nickname, and the scholars differed in his prophethood in the Noble Qur’an an analytical comparative study,and these people are six men and two women. The men are: Tubba', Dhu al-Qarnayn, Dhu al-Kifl, Taloot, Uzayr, and Luqman. The two women are: Maryam and Umm Musa, peace be upon him. This research addresses two important issues for these people: First: Appointing the names of those whose names were not mentioned. The second: the most correct view of the prophethood of these persons or not. In this research there is an interest in mentioning the opinions of the earlier and later commentators, and the weighting between them, and stating the reason for the weighting.
本研究的题目是:《古兰经》中不同学者的先知身份,包括《古兰经》中提到的每一个人的名字、头衔或昵称,对《古兰经》中不同学者的先知身份进行分析比较研究,这些人是六男两女。这些人是:Tubba', Dhu al-Qarnayn, Dhu al-Kifl, Taloot, Uzayr和Luqman。这两个女人是:玛丽亚姆和乌姆·穆萨,愿他平安。这项研究解决了这些人的两个重要问题:第一,给那些没有提到名字的人起名字。第二:对这些人的先知身份是否有最正确的看法。在本研究中,有兴趣提及早期和后期评论者的意见,以及他们之间的权重,并说明权重的原因。
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引用次数: 0
Psychological Capital and Academic Adjustment as Predictors of Quality of Life for Students with Disabilities at University 心理资本与学业适应对大学残疾学生生活质量的影响
Pub Date : 2022-03-01 DOI: 10.56760/hywa8946
A. Salh
The current study aimed to identify the extent to which psychological capital and Academic Adjustment as contribute to predicting the quality of life of students with disabilities at the university, the sample consisted of (256) male and female students with disabilities at Taibah University, the tools included a scale of quality of life, a scale of psychological capital, and a scale of Academic Adjustment for students with disabilities at the university, prepared by the researcher. The results showed that there were statistically significant differences between groups in each of the sexes in favor of females and the type of disability in favor of the Blind on both quality of life, psychological capital and academic adjustment from the point of view of students with disabilities at the university. And there is a positive, statistically significant correlation between the total score and the sub-dimensions of the quality of life scale, the total score and the sub-dimensions of the psychological capital scale, as well as the total score and sub-dimensions of the academic adjustment scale. It is also possible to predict the level of quality of life for students with disabilities at the university from the dimensions of psychological capital and dimensions of academic adjustment, it was also possible to derive a structural model of the relationships between the quality of life of students with disabilities at the university and each of: psychological capital and academic adjustment.
本研究旨在确定心理资本和学业适应在多大程度上有助于预测大学残疾学生的生活质量,样本包括(256)名Taibah大学的男女残疾学生,工具包括生活质量量表、心理资本量表和学业适应量表,由研究者编写。结果表明,从大学残疾学生的角度来看,两组之间在生活质量、心理资本和学业适应方面存在显著的统计学差异,性别倾向于女性,残疾类型倾向于盲人。总分与生活质量量表子维度、总分与心理资本量表子维度、总分与学业适应量表子维度均存在显著正相关。从心理资本的维度和学业适应的维度也可以预测大学残疾学生的生活质量水平,也可以推导出大学残疾学生生活质量与心理资本和学业适应之间关系的结构模型。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Human and Administrative Sciences
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