首页 > 最新文献

2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)最新文献

英文 中文
Stress and wafer warpage analysis of GaN thin film induced by transfer bonding process on 200mm Si substrate 200mm Si衬底上转移键合GaN薄膜的应力和晶圆翘曲分析
M. Lofrano, N. Pham, M. Rosmeulen, P. Soussan
In this paper we used Finite Element Modeling (FEM) to investigate the wafer bow induced during the substrate transfer process for GaN LED on 200mm silicon wafer. The substrate transfer process is to transfer the thin GaN LED device layer to a carrier wafer using a permanent bonding layer. In this work two different bonding materials were benchmarked, a metallic CuSn alloy and a Benzocyclobutene (BCB) polymer. It is important to control the wafer bow during the process because the high wafer bow value may cause problem for further process steps, besides it affects process quality such as in lithography and can be a threat to the device reliability. It was found that the wafer bow changes during substrate transfer process. Metallic bond material introduces high bow values at the end of the substrate transfer process. Different compositions of metallic bond material inlfuence the final wafer bow.
本文采用有限元方法研究了GaN LED在200mm硅片上衬底转移过程中引起的晶圆弯曲。衬底转移工艺是利用永久键合层将薄GaN LED器件层转移到载流子晶圆上。在这项工作中,对两种不同的键合材料,金属CuSn合金和苯并环丁烯(BCB)聚合物进行了基准测试。在工艺过程中控制晶圆弯曲非常重要,因为过高的晶圆弯曲值可能会对进一步的工艺步骤造成问题,此外还会影响光刻等工艺质量,并可能对器件可靠性构成威胁。发现在衬底转移过程中,晶圆弯曲发生了变化。金属粘合材料在基材转移过程结束时引入高弓值。金属结合材料的不同组成影响最终的晶圆弯曲。
{"title":"Stress and wafer warpage analysis of GaN thin film induced by transfer bonding process on 200mm Si substrate","authors":"M. Lofrano, N. Pham, M. Rosmeulen, P. Soussan","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529928","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529928","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper we used Finite Element Modeling (FEM) to investigate the wafer bow induced during the substrate transfer process for GaN LED on 200mm silicon wafer. The substrate transfer process is to transfer the thin GaN LED device layer to a carrier wafer using a permanent bonding layer. In this work two different bonding materials were benchmarked, a metallic CuSn alloy and a Benzocyclobutene (BCB) polymer. It is important to control the wafer bow during the process because the high wafer bow value may cause problem for further process steps, besides it affects process quality such as in lithography and can be a threat to the device reliability. It was found that the wafer bow changes during substrate transfer process. Metallic bond material introduces high bow values at the end of the substrate transfer process. Different compositions of metallic bond material inlfuence the final wafer bow.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"36 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133291235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Electro-thermal modeling to quantify the electrothermal impact of the solder joint delamination on power device assemblies 电热建模,量化焊点分层对电源器件组件的电热影响
T. Azoui, E. Marcault, P. Tounsi, J. Massol, J. Dorkel, P. Dupuy
This paper presents the use of 3D transient electrothermal modeling methodology to investigate the effects of delamination on power MOSFET with SnPb soldering when a charge short-circuit occurs. The results given by electro-thermal simulations allow the study of phenomena difficult to capture experimentally, like focalization of the temperature and current densities due to the structure topology and resistivity variation. The use of sintered silver instead of SnPb could reduce the delamination extension, but it gives also improvements in terms of thermal and electrical resistivities. These latest improvements are quantified in this paper.
本文采用三维瞬态电热建模方法,研究了当发生电荷短路时,分层对带有SnPb焊接的功率MOSFET的影响。电热模拟的结果允许研究难以通过实验捕获的现象,如由于结构拓扑和电阻率变化而引起的温度和电流密度的聚焦。使用烧结银代替SnPb可以减少分层延伸,但它也提供了热电阻率和电阻率方面的改进。本文对这些最新的改进进行了量化。
{"title":"Electro-thermal modeling to quantify the electrothermal impact of the solder joint delamination on power device assemblies","authors":"T. Azoui, E. Marcault, P. Tounsi, J. Massol, J. Dorkel, P. Dupuy","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529916","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529916","url":null,"abstract":"This paper presents the use of 3D transient electrothermal modeling methodology to investigate the effects of delamination on power MOSFET with SnPb soldering when a charge short-circuit occurs. The results given by electro-thermal simulations allow the study of phenomena difficult to capture experimentally, like focalization of the temperature and current densities due to the structure topology and resistivity variation. The use of sintered silver instead of SnPb could reduce the delamination extension, but it gives also improvements in terms of thermal and electrical resistivities. These latest improvements are quantified in this paper.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"21 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121204029","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Reliability issues for high temperature interconnections based on transient liquid phase soldering 基于瞬态液相焊接的高温互连可靠性问题
R. Dudek, P. Sommer, A. Fix, S. Rzepka, B. Michel
New high temperature interconnection technologies emerge because of the need for electronics use at temperatures beyond 150°C. Transient liquid phase (TLP) soldering is one option with the advantage of processing conditions being close to those for conventional soldering. In the Cu-Sn system addressed in the paper, a high post-processed melting point of the solder interconnects is achieved due to the formation of Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn intermetallic compounds (IMC). A specific low melting solder paste under development can be used if applications for both power and logic electronics are addressed. To accelerate the development of IMCs in thicker solder layers, metallic particles are embedded in the solder paste. New challenges concerning the thermo-mechanical reliability of these devices arise as the material properties of the IMC interconnect differ substantially from those known for soft solders. Based on material characterization of pure IMC effective material characteristics of the TLP joint, consisting of a mixture of different constituents, have been derived based on a micromechanical model. Due to the change in material stiffness and strongly decreasing ductility of the joining material, the potential failure modes of an assembly made by TLP soldering change. The new thermo- mechanical failure risks are evaluated for a power module, an IGBT on DCB substrate, by both conventional FEA and cohesive zone modelling.
由于需要在150°C以上的温度下使用电子产品,新的高温互连技术应运而生。瞬态液相(TLP)焊接是一种选择,其优点是加工条件接近传统焊接。在本文所述的Cu-Sn体系中,由于Cu6Sn5和Cu3Sn金属间化合物(IMC)的形成,焊料互连的后处理熔点很高。一种特殊的低熔点锡膏正在开发中,可以用于电力和逻辑电子的应用。为了在较厚的焊料层中加速imc的发展,金属颗粒被嵌入到锡膏中。由于IMC互连的材料特性与软焊料的材料特性存在很大差异,因此出现了有关这些器件的热机械可靠性的新挑战。在纯IMC材料表征的基础上,基于微观力学模型推导了由不同成分混合组成的TLP接头的有效材料特性。由于材料刚度的变化和连接材料延展性的强烈下降,TLP焊接组件的潜在失效模式发生了变化。采用传统有限元分析和内聚区建模方法,对DCB基板上的IGBT电源模块进行了新型热机械失效风险评估。
{"title":"Reliability issues for high temperature interconnections based on transient liquid phase soldering","authors":"R. Dudek, P. Sommer, A. Fix, S. Rzepka, B. Michel","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529908","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529908","url":null,"abstract":"New high temperature interconnection technologies emerge because of the need for electronics use at temperatures beyond 150°C. Transient liquid phase (TLP) soldering is one option with the advantage of processing conditions being close to those for conventional soldering. In the Cu-Sn system addressed in the paper, a high post-processed melting point of the solder interconnects is achieved due to the formation of Cu6Sn5 and Cu3Sn intermetallic compounds (IMC). A specific low melting solder paste under development can be used if applications for both power and logic electronics are addressed. To accelerate the development of IMCs in thicker solder layers, metallic particles are embedded in the solder paste. New challenges concerning the thermo-mechanical reliability of these devices arise as the material properties of the IMC interconnect differ substantially from those known for soft solders. Based on material characterization of pure IMC effective material characteristics of the TLP joint, consisting of a mixture of different constituents, have been derived based on a micromechanical model. Due to the change in material stiffness and strongly decreasing ductility of the joining material, the potential failure modes of an assembly made by TLP soldering change. The new thermo- mechanical failure risks are evaluated for a power module, an IGBT on DCB substrate, by both conventional FEA and cohesive zone modelling.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"333 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125791136","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 17
Adhesion of printed circuit boards with bending and the effect of reflow cycles 印刷电路板的附着力与弯曲及回流循环的影响
Ronald Schongrundneri, M. Cordill, J. Berger, Hans-Peter KrUckli, Klaus Fellner, T. Krivec, Markus Kurz, P. Fuchs, Giinther A. Maierl
During manufacturing and use printed circuit boards (PCB) are subjected to different mechanical and thermal loads. These loads can cause the PCBs to develop a delamination between the insulating layers of pre-preg and conducting copper which can lead to failure of the entire electronic device. Therefore, it is critical to understand the delamination process and to know the adhesion strengths of the interfaces in a PCB to improve the device reliability. To evaluate the copper/pre-preg interface properties in PCBs a combination of experiments and modeling is used. The experimental characterization of interfacial adhesion strength was measured with a 4 point bending (4PB) technique. To find a context with application, the adhesion strength was determined as a function of reflow cycles. Finite element (FE) modeling was utilized to determine the optimum layer structure and the stiffness for the test specimens. In a second step, the FE model was used to study the influence of plastic deformation of the copper foils and the residual stresses developing during the reflow process on the adhesion strength. It could be shown that the calculated adhesion strength changed with the number of reflow cycles. The measured adhesion strengths were influenced by plastic deformation of the specimen and by residual stresses within the specimen.
印刷电路板(PCB)在制造和使用过程中要承受不同的机械和热负荷。这些负载可能导致pcb在预浸铜和导电铜的绝缘层之间产生分层,这可能导致整个电子设备的故障。因此,了解分层过程和PCB中接口的粘附强度对于提高器件可靠性至关重要。为了评估pcb中铜/预浸料的界面特性,采用了实验和建模相结合的方法。采用4点弯曲(4PB)技术测量了界面粘附强度的实验表征。为了找到与应用的上下文,粘附强度被确定为回流循环的函数。利用有限元模型确定了试件的最佳层状结构和刚度。第二步,利用有限元模型研究了铜箔的塑性变形和回流过程中产生的残余应力对粘接强度的影响。结果表明,计算得到的粘接强度随回流循环次数的变化而变化。试样的塑性变形和试样内部的残余应力影响了所测得的粘接强度。
{"title":"Adhesion of printed circuit boards with bending and the effect of reflow cycles","authors":"Ronald Schongrundneri, M. Cordill, J. Berger, Hans-Peter KrUckli, Klaus Fellner, T. Krivec, Markus Kurz, P. Fuchs, Giinther A. Maierl","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529919","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529919","url":null,"abstract":"During manufacturing and use printed circuit boards (PCB) are subjected to different mechanical and thermal loads. These loads can cause the PCBs to develop a delamination between the insulating layers of pre-preg and conducting copper which can lead to failure of the entire electronic device. Therefore, it is critical to understand the delamination process and to know the adhesion strengths of the interfaces in a PCB to improve the device reliability. To evaluate the copper/pre-preg interface properties in PCBs a combination of experiments and modeling is used. The experimental characterization of interfacial adhesion strength was measured with a 4 point bending (4PB) technique. To find a context with application, the adhesion strength was determined as a function of reflow cycles. Finite element (FE) modeling was utilized to determine the optimum layer structure and the stiffness for the test specimens. In a second step, the FE model was used to study the influence of plastic deformation of the copper foils and the residual stresses developing during the reflow process on the adhesion strength. It could be shown that the calculated adhesion strength changed with the number of reflow cycles. The measured adhesion strengths were influenced by plastic deformation of the specimen and by residual stresses within the specimen.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"30 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114598003","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Simulation and measurement of the solder bumps with a plastic core 带塑芯焊料凸点的模拟与测量
J. Schlobohm, K. Weide-Zaage, R. Rongen, F. Voogt, R. Roucou
With the aim to miniaturize and to reduce the cost, the increasing demand, regarding to advanced 3D-packages as well as high performance applications, accelerates the development of 3D-silicon integrated circuits. The trend to smaller and lighter electronics has highlighted many efforts towards size reduction and increased performance in electronic products. RF performances are limited by parasitic effects due to the RLC network between the wirebond from the dies to the leadframe. The use of flip-chip bonding technology for very fine pitch packaging allows high integration and limits parasitic inductances. Electromigration (EM) and thermomigration (TM) may have serious reliability issues for fine-pitch Pb-free solder bumps in the flip-chip technology used in consumer electronic products. A possibility to extend the reliability is the use of plastic ball in the solder bumps. Bumps containing a plastic solder balls have an excellent reliability. Using a plastic ball with a low Young modulus, the solder hardness is moderated and the stress on a ball is relaxed. Due to this the stress doesn't concentrate on the solder joint which prolongs the lifetime. In this investigation the thermal-electrical-mechanical influence of electromigration on bumps containing a plastic solder is investigated.
为了实现小型化和降低成本,对先进3d封装和高性能应用的需求不断增长,加速了3d硅集成电路的发展。电子产品小型化和轻量化的趋势凸显了电子产品在缩小尺寸和提高性能方面的许多努力。由于从模具到引线架的线键之间存在RLC网络,导致射频性能受到寄生效应的限制。使用倒装芯片键合技术进行极细间距封装,可以实现高集成度并限制寄生电感。在消费电子产品中使用的倒装芯片技术中,电迁移(EM)和热迁移(TM)可能存在严重的可靠性问题。延长可靠性的一种可能性是在焊料凸起处使用塑料球。含有塑料焊料球的凸起具有极好的可靠性。使用低杨氏模量的塑料球,焊料的硬度得到调节,球上的应力得到放松。因此,应力不会集中在焊点上,从而延长了使用寿命。在本研究中,电迁移对含有塑料焊料的凸起的热电机械影响进行了研究。
{"title":"Simulation and measurement of the solder bumps with a plastic core","authors":"J. Schlobohm, K. Weide-Zaage, R. Rongen, F. Voogt, R. Roucou","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529979","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529979","url":null,"abstract":"With the aim to miniaturize and to reduce the cost, the increasing demand, regarding to advanced 3D-packages as well as high performance applications, accelerates the development of 3D-silicon integrated circuits. The trend to smaller and lighter electronics has highlighted many efforts towards size reduction and increased performance in electronic products. RF performances are limited by parasitic effects due to the RLC network between the wirebond from the dies to the leadframe. The use of flip-chip bonding technology for very fine pitch packaging allows high integration and limits parasitic inductances. Electromigration (EM) and thermomigration (TM) may have serious reliability issues for fine-pitch Pb-free solder bumps in the flip-chip technology used in consumer electronic products. A possibility to extend the reliability is the use of plastic ball in the solder bumps. Bumps containing a plastic solder balls have an excellent reliability. Using a plastic ball with a low Young modulus, the solder hardness is moderated and the stress on a ball is relaxed. Due to this the stress doesn't concentrate on the solder joint which prolongs the lifetime. In this investigation the thermal-electrical-mechanical influence of electromigration on bumps containing a plastic solder is investigated.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128526762","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On the thermo-mechanical modelling of a ball bonding process with ultrasonic softening 超声软化球粘接过程的热-力学建模
A. Wright, S. Koffel, P. Pichler, H. Enichlmair, R. Minixhofer, E. Wachmann
For an assessment of the stresses occurring during ball bonding of high-voltage CMOS chips in a structure comprising a thin and a thick silicon dioxide layer below the bonding pad, a dynamic model of the process was set up and the materials parameters were calibrated. For a realistic result of the deformation of the bonding ball during the ultrasonic stage, up to 60 ultrasonic cycles were simulated. To reproduce the final height of the bonding ball, dynamically increased friction between the ball and the bonding pad as well as ultrasonic softening of the metals within the model had to be taken into account. For a more sensitive prediction of failure, the conventional failure criterion based on the ultimate tensile strength of brittle materials was complemented by an additional criterion suggested by Christensen which takes the combined effects of perpendicular tensile and compressive principle stresses into account. This yielded a prediction of earlier failure for the thinner oxide layer while no failure was predicted for the thick isolation oxide layer.
为了评估高压CMOS芯片在键合垫下由薄层和厚层二氧化硅组成的结构中球键合过程中的应力,建立了该过程的动态模型并校准了材料参数。为了获得超声阶段粘接球变形的真实结果,模拟了多达60次的超声循环。为了重现粘接球的最终高度,必须考虑到粘接球和粘接垫之间动态增加的摩擦以及模型内金属的超声波软化。为了更灵敏地预测破坏,传统的基于脆性材料极限抗拉强度的破坏准则被Christensen提出的附加准则所补充,该准则考虑了垂直拉伸和压缩原理应力的综合影响。这产生了较薄的氧化层较早失效的预测,而厚的隔离氧化层没有失效的预测。
{"title":"On the thermo-mechanical modelling of a ball bonding process with ultrasonic softening","authors":"A. Wright, S. Koffel, P. Pichler, H. Enichlmair, R. Minixhofer, E. Wachmann","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529933","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529933","url":null,"abstract":"For an assessment of the stresses occurring during ball bonding of high-voltage CMOS chips in a structure comprising a thin and a thick silicon dioxide layer below the bonding pad, a dynamic model of the process was set up and the materials parameters were calibrated. For a realistic result of the deformation of the bonding ball during the ultrasonic stage, up to 60 ultrasonic cycles were simulated. To reproduce the final height of the bonding ball, dynamically increased friction between the ball and the bonding pad as well as ultrasonic softening of the metals within the model had to be taken into account. For a more sensitive prediction of failure, the conventional failure criterion based on the ultimate tensile strength of brittle materials was complemented by an additional criterion suggested by Christensen which takes the combined effects of perpendicular tensile and compressive principle stresses into account. This yielded a prediction of earlier failure for the thinner oxide layer while no failure was predicted for the thick isolation oxide layer.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"126 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130871627","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 7
Stress impact of moisture diffusion measured with the stress chip 用应力片测量水分扩散的应力影响
F. Schindler-Saefkow, F. Rost, A. Otto, R. Pantou, R. Mrossko, B. Wunderle, B. Michel, S. Rzepka, J. Keller
{"title":"Stress impact of moisture diffusion measured with the stress chip","authors":"F. Schindler-Saefkow, F. Rost, A. Otto, R. Pantou, R. Mrossko, B. Wunderle, B. Michel, S. Rzepka, J. Keller","doi":"10.1016/j.microrel.2014.02.022","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.microrel.2014.02.022","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125869658","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 10
Bonding wire life prediction model of the power module under power cycling test 功率循环试验下电源模块键合线寿命预测模型
T. Hung, Chin-Chun Wang, K. Chiang
Power modules have been applied in various electrical products, such as power supplies, AC/DC converters, and hybrid vehicles. During power cycling tests, the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch (CTE) between the wire and chip may cause wire liftoff. This research aims to develop an approach for wire reliability assessment. A 3-D finite element (FE) model was established based on real test samples. Coupled electro-thermal and thermal-mechanical FE analyses were conducted to analyze the mechanical behavior of bonding wire under cyclic power loading. The temperature predicted by the FE analyses was consistent with the experimental data. Incremental plastic strain was not observed when the current loading was low. The concept of high cycle fatigue should be incorporated into the life prediction model for modules subjected to low current loadings. After the simulation results were validated with the experimental data, a model for the design of power modules was proposed.
电源模块已广泛应用于各种电器产品,如电源、AC/DC转换器、混合动力汽车等。在电源循环测试过程中,导线与芯片之间的热膨胀不匹配系数(CTE)可能导致导线脱落。本研究旨在发展一种导线可靠性评估方法。以实际试验样品为基础,建立了三维有限元模型。采用电-热耦合有限元分析和热-力耦合有限元分析方法,分析了复合焊线在循环电力载荷作用下的力学行为。有限元分析预测的温度与实验数据吻合较好。当电流加载较低时,没有观察到增量塑性应变。应将高周疲劳的概念纳入小电流载荷下模块的寿命预测模型中。将仿真结果与实验数据进行验证后,提出了功率模块的设计模型。
{"title":"Bonding wire life prediction model of the power module under power cycling test","authors":"T. Hung, Chin-Chun Wang, K. Chiang","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529915","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529915","url":null,"abstract":"Power modules have been applied in various electrical products, such as power supplies, AC/DC converters, and hybrid vehicles. During power cycling tests, the coefficient of thermal expansion mismatch (CTE) between the wire and chip may cause wire liftoff. This research aims to develop an approach for wire reliability assessment. A 3-D finite element (FE) model was established based on real test samples. Coupled electro-thermal and thermal-mechanical FE analyses were conducted to analyze the mechanical behavior of bonding wire under cyclic power loading. The temperature predicted by the FE analyses was consistent with the experimental data. Incremental plastic strain was not observed when the current loading was low. The concept of high cycle fatigue should be incorporated into the life prediction model for modules subjected to low current loadings. After the simulation results were validated with the experimental data, a model for the design of power modules was proposed.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"28 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115153074","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 11
Optimal design of a resonating MEMS magnetometer: A multi-physics approach 谐振MEMS磁强计的优化设计:多物理场方法
A. Corigliano, M. Bagherinia, M. Bruggi, S. Mariani, E. Lasalandra
A multi-physics model for a beam subject to current flow in a magnetic field is proposed which takes into account thermal and non-linear geometrical effects. The model is applied to the study of a Lorentz-force MEMS magnetometer. A topology optimization algorithm in which geometrical parameters of the beam subject to Lorentz force are considered optimization variables is proposed and discussed.
提出了一种考虑热效应和非线性几何效应的磁场束流多物理场模型。将该模型应用于洛伦兹力MEMS磁强计的研究。提出并讨论了一种以受洛伦兹力作用的梁的几何参数为优化变量的拓扑优化算法。
{"title":"Optimal design of a resonating MEMS magnetometer: A multi-physics approach","authors":"A. Corigliano, M. Bagherinia, M. Bruggi, S. Mariani, E. Lasalandra","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529931","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529931","url":null,"abstract":"A multi-physics model for a beam subject to current flow in a magnetic field is proposed which takes into account thermal and non-linear geometrical effects. The model is applied to the study of a Lorentz-force MEMS magnetometer. A topology optimization algorithm in which geometrical parameters of the beam subject to Lorentz force are considered optimization variables is proposed and discussed.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"102 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122497674","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Transient thermal response as failure analytical tool - A comparison of different techniques 作为失效分析工具的瞬态热响应。不同技术的比较
D. May, B. Wunderle, R. Schacht, B. Michel
New packaging technologies are necessary to meet the demand for smaller and more reliable electronic devices. The so-called system-in-package (SiP) concept brings different technologies, material combinations and processes together in one package. To ensure the reliability of such a package reliable, fast and non-destructive failure analysis are needed.
为了满足更小、更可靠的电子设备的需求,新的封装技术是必要的。所谓的系统封装(SiP)概念将不同的技术、材料组合和工艺整合到一个封装中。为了保证这种封装的可靠性,需要对其进行可靠、快速、无损的失效分析。
{"title":"Transient thermal response as failure analytical tool - A comparison of different techniques","authors":"D. May, B. Wunderle, R. Schacht, B. Michel","doi":"10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529959","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/EUROSIME.2013.6529959","url":null,"abstract":"New packaging technologies are necessary to meet the demand for smaller and more reliable electronic devices. The so-called system-in-package (SiP) concept brings different technologies, material combinations and processes together in one package. To ensure the reliability of such a package reliable, fast and non-destructive failure analysis are needed.","PeriodicalId":270532,"journal":{"name":"2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)","volume":"60 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-04-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125400469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 14
期刊
2013 14th International Conference on Thermal, Mechanical and Multi-Physics Simulation and Experiments in Microelectronics and Microsystems (EuroSimE)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1