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Poetic Association: Conceptual Blending in In a Station of the Metro 诗意的联想:一个地铁站的概念交融
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040414
Chen Yang
Image is one of the most important elements for poetry and general literature. This thesis is trying to analyze Ezra Pond’s in a Station of the Metro to take an insight to the mental process of reading the text and gaining the mental image, and it’s trying to reveal that how the emotion is conveyed from the poet to the readers in the view of cognitive linguistics.
意象是诗歌和一般文学最重要的元素之一。本文试图通过对庞德的《地铁站》这首诗的分析,了解诗人在阅读文本和获得心理意象的过程,并试图从认知语言学的角度揭示诗人是如何将情感传递给读者的。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Reading for Discussion Model on Incidental Vocabulary Acquisition 讨论式阅读模式对附带词汇习得的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040416
Qin Xu
This study examined the effect of reading for discussion model (RfD model) on the incidental vocabulary acquisition (IVA) in comparison with a more the traditional teaching model. The 84 college students were then recruited as participants and were divided into two groups (42 vs. 42) which were designated as the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group was received with the RfD model teaching practices, while the control class underwent a more the traditional teaching model which was commonly practiced in the setting of college English teaching in China. After the experiment, all the students were tested two times (i.e., immediately after the class, and 15 days later) with vocabulary knowledge test (VKT). The data of VKTs analyzed by software SPSS16.0. The results indicated that, although the experimental and control groups achieved quite approximate outcomes in the immediate test of IVA, the experimental group performed much better than the control group. The advantage of the RfD model over the traditional model is that the RfD model gives more benefits on the long-term vocabulary retention. Therefore, as a novel English teaching model, the RfD model will make a great influence on English vocabulary teaching and learning. However, there were a few limitations for this study, so the further study should be conducted from other aspects to verify the effectiveness of RfD model.
本研究考察了讨论阅读模式(RfD)对附带词汇习得(IVA)的影响,并与传统教学模式进行了比较。然后招募84名大学生作为参与者,将其分为两组(42 vs 42),分别为实验组和对照组。实验组采用RfD模式教学实践,对照组采用中国大学英语教学中较为传统的教学模式。实验结束后,所有学生分别在课后和15天后进行了两次词汇知识测试(VKT)。采用SPSS16.0软件对VKTs数据进行分析。结果表明,虽然实验组和对照组在IVA的即时测试中取得了相当接近的结果,但实验组的表现明显优于对照组。RfD模型相对于传统模型的优势在于,RfD模型在长期词汇保留方面提供了更多的好处。因此,RfD模式作为一种新颖的英语教学模式,将对英语词汇的教与学产生巨大的影响。但是,本研究存在一定的局限性,需要从其他方面进行进一步的研究来验证RfD模型的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the cultural endowment demand of retired old people 离退休老年人文化养老需求研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040407
Yunxiao Bi
Cultural pension is a new direction of the development of modern social pension industry, but also a new topic to solve the needs of people's livelihood. In this study, 328 retired elderly people from enterprises and public institutions in 5 cities in Shandong Province were surveyed by cultural pension questionnaire by random sampling method, to understand the current situation of the cultural pension needs of the retired elderly people, and to explore the influencing factors. The results show that the awareness rate of the retired elderly people about the cultural pension is 67.07%, and the demand rate of the cultural pension needs is 81.71%. Cultural pension awareness, cultural pension interest has a significant impact on the demand for cultural pension. Therefore, the relevant government departments should make use of the popular media forms of the elderly to carry out extensive publicity, further strengthen measures to ensure that the elderly continue to meet their cultural needs, and promote the comprehensive development of the cause of the elderly in China.
文化养老是现代社会养老产业发展的新方向,也是解决民生需求的新课题。本研究采用随机抽样的方法,对山东省5个城市的328名企事业单位退休老人进行文化养老问卷调查,了解退休老人文化养老需求的现状,并探讨其影响因素。结果表明,离退休老年人对文化养老的知晓率为67.07%,对文化养老需求的需求率为81.71%。文化养老意识、文化养老兴趣对文化养老需求有显著影响。因此,政府有关部门应利用老年人的大众传媒形式,进行广泛的宣传,进一步加强措施,确保老年人的文化需求不断得到满足,促进中国老年事业的全面发展。
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引用次数: 0
The Influence of Short Video Platform on Audience Use and Reflections—Take TikTok as an example 短视频平台对受众使用和反思的影响——以TikTok为例
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040415
Guo Zhaoying
In the context of the strict prevention and control of the epidemic in 2021, short video platforms have become a popular choice for entertainment, and it is common for TikTok to be the top download of video and audio in the mobile client app download list. In the four months from mid-December 2020 to mid-April 2021, downloads have grown from 5.04 billion to 5.8 billion. While TikTok has a large number of users, its shortcomings, such as vulgar, plagiarism and privacy disclosure, cannot be ignored. How to solve them has become a top priority. Whether TikTok can meet users' demands and guide users to think about whether they can co-existence and how to balance both of them will need to be further explored.
在2021年疫情严控的大背景下,短视频平台成为大众娱乐的热门选择,抖音在移动客户端应用下载榜单中稳居视频和音频下载量榜首是家常便饭。从2020年12月中旬到2021年4月中旬的4个月里,下载量从50.4亿增长到58亿。虽然抖音拥有大量用户,但其低俗、抄袭、泄露隐私等缺点也不容忽视。如何解决这些问题已成为当务之急。TikTok能否满足用户需求,引导用户思考两者是否可以共存,如何平衡两者,还需要进一步探索。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Legal Liability of Unmanned Driving 无人驾驶的法律责任研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040404
Lin Sijie, Cheng Hongjing, Luo Yuejing
The arrival of the era of driverless driving has impacted the relationship between people and vehicles with drivers as the core in the traditional sense, which makes the driver's obligations gradually shift to the new product of driverless cars, and makes it difficult for driverless cars to be applied to the traditional motor vehicle imputation system regulated by the "motor vehicle side", which makes the traffic charges fail under the current criminal system. The existing legal system is aimed at the gaps in the application of some laws inevitably brought about by the development of traditional motor vehicles,It is necessary to standardize and allocate relevant specific responsibilities from the perspectives of civil, administrative and criminal law, and analyze the development direction of relevant supporting systems of driverless technology from the perspective of responsibility allocation and commitment from different legal angles.
无人驾驶时代的到来冲击了传统意义上以驾驶员为核心的人车关系,使得驾驶员的责任逐渐转移到无人驾驶汽车的新产品上,使得无人驾驶汽车难以适用于由“机动车方”监管的传统机动车归责制度,使得交通收费在现行刑事制度下失效。现有的法律体系是针对传统机动车发展必然带来的一些法律适用上的空白,有必要从民法、行政法和刑法的角度对相关具体责任进行规范和分配,并从不同的法律角度从责任分配和承诺的角度分析无人驾驶技术相关配套制度的发展方向。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Ideological and Political Education of Ethnic Minority Students in Western Universities 西方高校少数民族学生思想政治教育研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040403
Kong Yun
In recent years of enrollment expansion of colleges and universities at the same time national education implement preferential policies for minority students, the number of ethnic minorities in the colleges and universities With national its particularity and complexity, the western college attaches great importance to the minority students' ideological education, with the western economic development, the ethnic students in colleges and universities education also has many problems of improving education quality.
在近年来高校扩招的同时,国家对少数民族学生实施教育优惠政策,少数民族在高校的人数以民族自身的特殊性和复杂性,西部高校十分重视少数民族学生的思想教育,随着西部经济的发展,高校少数民族学生教育也存在着提高教育质量的诸多问题。
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引用次数: 0
Rethinking on deepening the reform of China's administrative system under the concept of Holistic Government 全面政府理念下深化中国行政体制改革的再思考
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040417
Chen Chen
Although China has made great achievements in the reform of administrative system at present, there are still some problems left behind. Only by carrying out the overall government building activities can the reform of China's administrative system be continuously deepened, and the problems such as fragmentation of state governance can be contained in time. China’s administrative system reform has entered a critical stage. It is necessary to learn from Western experience, establish an overall government concept, adjust the goal orientation and policy orientation of administrative system reform, and optimize reform goals, promote cross-border cooperation between departments, and focus on the unity of fairness and efficiency. Improve the responsibility and accountability mechanism, improve the administrative evaluation and supervision system and other countermeasures, and promote the continuous and in-depth development of China's administrative system reform. It is of great significance for deepening the reform of China's institutional and administrative system and overcoming the fragmentation of state governance to establish a holistic view of government and promote the construction of the whole government.
虽然目前中国在行政体制改革方面取得了很大成就,但仍存在一些问题。只有全面开展政府建设活动,才能不断深化中国行政体制改革,才能及时遏制国家治理碎片化等问题。中国行政体制改革已进入关键阶段。要借鉴西方经验,树立整体政府理念,调整行政体制改革的目标取向和政策取向,优化改革目标,促进部门间跨界合作,注重公平与效率的统一。完善责任问责机制,完善行政考核监督体系等对策,推动中国行政体制改革持续深入发展。树立整体政府观,推进整体政府建设,对于深化中国的机构和行政体制改革,克服国家治理的碎片化具有重要意义。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Korean mispronunciation of the “r” 韩语“r”的读音错误分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040418
Wan Huiwen
According to the analysis of a sample of Korean students, most of them tend to pronounce the lingual consonant “l” or the lingual nasal consonant “n” when learning the lingual back fricative “r” in Chinese due to the interference and influence of the learner's native phonological system, and this error also varies according to the geographical differences between the North and South of Korea.
根据对韩国学生样本的分析,由于学习者母语语音系统的干扰和影响,大多数学生在学习汉语的舌后擦音“r”时,往往会发出舌辅音“l”或舌鼻辅音“n”,这种错误也因南北朝鲜的地理差异而有所不同。
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引用次数: 0
Research on the Effectiveness of Public Hospital Cost Accounting in the New Period 新时期公立医院成本核算的有效性研究
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040409
Baoyan Liu
Modern hospital management system is an important part of the basic medical system with Chinese characteristics. This article analyzes hospital cost accounting under the situation of modern hospital management system, discusses the existing problems, and proposes effective solutions to promote the effective implementation of hospital cost accounting and promote the modernization of hospital governance system and management capabilities.
现代医院管理制度是中国特色基本医疗制度的重要组成部分。本文分析了现代医院管理体制下的医院成本核算,探讨了存在的问题,并提出了有效的解决方案,以促进医院成本核算的有效实施,促进医院治理体系和管理能力的现代化。
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引用次数: 0
The Difficulties and Approaches of Newly Appointed Teachers' Professional Development in Primary and Secondary Schools 中小学新入职教师专业发展的困难与途径
Pub Date : 2021-05-12 DOI: 10.25236/AJHSS.2021.040405
W. Yuqing
The mission of school education in the new era is to cultivate high-quality talents for social development. The construction of the teacher team in the new era should take this as the basis to accelerate the growth of a new generation of young teachers, so that teachers at different stages of development can become good teachers in the new era. This paper analyzes the predicaments that new teachers may face at the beginning of their professional development from four aspects: role transformation and interpersonal adaptation, professionalism, teaching practice and specialty development, and puts forward countermeasures and suggestions from the perspectives of new teachers and schools.
新时期学校教育的使命是为社会发展培养高素质人才。新时代教师队伍建设应以此为基础,加快新一代青年教师的成长,使处于不同发展阶段的教师成为新时代的好教师。本文从角色转换与人际适应、职业化、教学实践和专业发展四个方面分析了新教师在专业发展之初可能面临的困境,并从新教师和学校的角度提出了对策建议。
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引用次数: 1
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Academic Journal of Humanities & Social Sciences
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