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2023 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)最新文献

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Sliding Mode-Based Load Frequency Control of a Power System with Multi-Source Power Generation 基于滑模的多源发电电力系统负荷频率控制
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227169
P. Tran, V. Huynh, Dong Si Thien Chau, B. H. Dinh
The chattering phenomena of high-frequency switching make it challenging to perform sliding-mode control (SMC) for load frequency control of power networks. Actuators utilized in power systems are highly vulnerable to this chattering issue in SMC. In this study, a load frequency controller based on decentralized SMC is developed for multi-area multi-source interconnected power systems (MMIPS) with matching uncertainties. To enhance the dynamic performance of the system in achieving intervals, the proportional and integral switching surface is built for each region. In addition to guaranteeing the resilience of the multi-area multi-source power network, the suggested second order sliding mode control (SOSMC) legislation avoids chattering phenomena in control input. The reaching law approach suggests the robust controller to ensure that, following a load and operation point modification, frequency fluctuation converges to zero. Additionally, the simulation report shows that the suggested controller maintains the quality requirement by dealing with operating conditions in a wider range, rejecting disturbance, lowering the transient response of frequency, and removing the overshoot issue. To demonstrate the effectiveness of the suggested decentralized SMC approach, a two-area multi-area multi-source linked power system is explored. The result of the MATLAB/SIMULINK simulation is presented, and its findings are contrasted with recently developed traditional control systems.
高频开关的抖振现象给电网负荷频率的滑模控制带来了挑战。在SMC中,电力系统中使用的执行器极易受到抖振问题的影响。针对具有匹配不确定性的多区域多源互联电力系统(MMIPS),研究了一种基于分散SMC的负荷频率控制器。为了提高系统在达到区间时的动态性能,在每个区域建立了比例积分切换曲面。所提出的二阶滑模控制(SOSMC)立法在保证多区域多源电网弹性的同时,避免了控制输入的抖振现象。趋近律法表明,鲁棒控制器应确保在负荷和工作点改变后,频率波动收敛于零。此外,仿真报告表明,所提出的控制器在更大范围内处理工况,抑制干扰,降低频率的瞬态响应,消除超调问题,保持了质量要求。为了验证所提出的分散SMC方法的有效性,研究了一个两区多区多源连接电力系统。给出了MATLAB/SIMULINK仿真的结果,并与近年来开发的传统控制系统进行了对比。
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引用次数: 0
Optimal Model Order Reduction Based on Hybridization of Adaptive Safe Experimentation Dynamics-Nonlinear Sine Cosine Algorithm 基于自适应安全实验动态杂交的最优模型降阶——非线性正弦余弦算法
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227161
M. H. Suid, Mohd Ashraf Ahmad, Salmiah Ahmad, M. R. Ghazali, M. Tumari
Convoluted high-order structures as modeled through mathematical principle including telecommunication systems, power plants for urbanized energy supply and aerospace systems are often accompanied by the apparent setbacks in analyzing, experimentation and operational control. The complexity of such structures is proposedly decreased within the current study through introduction of a hybridized meta-heuristics fine-tuning approach between Adaptive Safe Experimentation Dynamics (ASED) and Nonlinear Sine Cosine Algorithm (NSCA). Entrapment within the local optima is hereby overcome through ASED by adaptive random perturbation, with improved exploration and exploitation of the introduced approach being further enabled by NSCA. The method’s potency was evaluated through an empirically adopted 6th order numerical function. Experimentation outcomes uncovered profound robustness and consistency from ASED-NSCA against alternative modern optimization-based techniques towards comparatively outstanding model order reduction (MOR).
通过数学原理建立的复杂的高阶结构,包括电信系统、用于城市化能源供应的发电厂和航空航天系统,往往伴随着分析、实验和操作控制方面的明显挫折。在当前的研究中,通过引入自适应安全实验动力学(ASED)和非线性正弦余弦算法(NSCA)之间的混合元启发式微调方法,建议降低此类结构的复杂性。因此,通过自适应随机扰动克服了局部最优的困住,并通过NSCA进一步实现了对所引入方法的改进探索和利用。通过经验采用的六阶数值函数来评价该方法的效力。实验结果表明,相对于其他基于现代优化的技术,assed - nsca具有较强的鲁棒性和一致性,可以实现相对出色的模型降阶(MOR)。
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引用次数: 0
Non-Regularized Reconstruction of Magnetic Moment Distribution of Magnetic Nanoparticles using Barnacles Mating Optimizer 基于藤壶配对优化器的磁性纳米粒子磁矩分布非正则化重构
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227174
M. M. Saari, M. Sulaiman, N. A. C. Lah, M. R. Daud, T. Kiwa
Core size estimation of magnetic nanoparticles (MNPs) using magnetization curves has been reliably utilized to obtain a fast and simple size estimation technique compared to transmission electron microscopy. This estimation technique involves solving the inverse problem of the magnetization curve. However, conventional methods, such as the singular value decomposition (SVD) or non-negative least squares (NNLS) algorithms, require a regularization threshold to mitigate the overfitting issues of an ill-conditioned problem. This prior information on the regularization requirement may lead to inaccurate magnetic moment reconstruction if the regularization degree is high due to broad distributions of the reconstructed magnetic moment. This research proposes a non-regularized reconstruction technique of magnetic moment distribution using the recent machine learning technique of the Barnacles Mating Optimizer (BMO) algorithm. A simulated magnetization curve of unimodal moment distributions from 1 mT to 1 T is used to minimize a model-free magnetic moment distribution. A reconstruction comparison among the BMO, Particle Swarm (PSO), Genetic Algorithm (GA), Sine Cosine Algorithm (SCA) optimizers, and NNLS method is presented. The magnetic moment reconstruction using the BMO algorithm shows significantly less noise and smooth distribution compared to the PSO and GA algorithms with fewer computation times. Furthermore, the constructed peaks’ position matches the original distribution and shows comparable performance with the conventional NNLS algorithm.
与透射电镜相比,利用磁化曲线估算磁性纳米颗粒(MNPs)的核心尺寸是一种快速、简单的估算技术。这种估计技术涉及求解磁化曲线的逆问题。然而,传统的方法,如奇异值分解(SVD)或非负最小二乘(NNLS)算法,需要一个正则化阈值来减轻病态问题的过拟合问题。如果重构磁矩的正则化程度较高,由于重构磁矩的分布较广,这些关于正则化要求的先验信息可能导致重构磁矩不准确。本研究利用Barnacles配对优化器(BMO)算法的最新机器学习技术,提出了一种磁矩分布的非正则化重建技术。利用1 mT至1 T单峰磁矩分布的模拟磁化曲线来最小化无模型磁矩分布。对BMO、粒子群算法(PSO)、遗传算法(GA)、正弦余弦算法(SCA)优化器和NNLS方法进行了重构比较。与粒子群算法和遗传算法相比,基于BMO算法的磁矩重构噪声更小,分布更平滑,计算次数更少。此外,构造的峰值位置与原始分布相匹配,与传统的NNLS算法具有相当的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Control of Grid-connected Inverters Under Unbalanced Voltage Sag 不平衡电压暂降下并网逆变器的控制
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227165
Quang-Tho Tran
Grid-connected three-phase inverters using solar energy are commonly used in power systems due to sustainability and environmental friendliness. These inverters usually use the maximum power point tracker (MPPT) to extract the power from the solar modules and generate this power to the grid. If happening a voltage imbalance or voltage sag, these inverters need to support the power grid through generation of reactive power and operate the inverters in non-MPPT mode. This paper proposes a method to protect the inverter over-current and DC voltage in conditions of grid voltage imbalance. In the non-MPPT mode, the DC power controller is removed completely. This method does not require any additional hardware. The simulation results have confirmed the performance of the proposed technique.
太阳能并网三相逆变器具有可持续性和环保性,在电力系统中得到广泛应用。这些逆变器通常使用最大功率点跟踪器(MPPT)从太阳能模块中提取电力并将其发电到电网。如果发生电压不平衡或电压暂降,这些逆变器需要通过产生无功功率来支持电网,并以非mppt模式运行。提出了电网电压不平衡情况下逆变器过流和直流电压的保护方法。在非mppt模式下,直流电源控制器被完全拔出。这种方法不需要任何额外的硬件。仿真结果验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Dual Power Gating 8-Transistor SRAM Design For Low Power Applications 低功耗应用的双功率门控8晶体管SRAM设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227080
Vo Minh Huan
As technology advances, manufacturers demand memory with low energy, high performance, and fast response SRAM (Static Random Access Memory). SRAM is a type of variable semiconductor memory that stores the binary logic digits '1' and '0'. The energy consumption of the circuit decreases as the voltage operation of the SRAM decreases, but the circuit's stability and performance suffer as the supply voltage decreases. Lower VDD increases SRAM cell latency while decreasing SRAM speed. Therefore, the study focuses on designing and implementing 6T and 8T SRAM circuits by comparing and evaluating hysteresis, energy, and margin parameters. The 6T SRAM is gated in both footer and header to save more energy. However, this low energy 6T SRAM has a small read margin. Leveraging high read margin characteristics of 8T SRAM, this paper does power gating on this type of 8T SRAM cell. By doing so, the proposed power gated 8T SRAM cell also saves energy but only keeps a high read margin. This simulation shows the leakage energy saving of the proposed 8T SRAM is up to 48% compared to that of 6T SRAM. The simulation result is performed in 130nm technology.
随着技术的进步,制造商要求内存具有低能耗,高性能和快速响应SRAM(静态随机存取存储器)。SRAM是一种存储二进制逻辑数字“1”和“0”的可变半导体存储器。电路的能量消耗随着SRAM电压工作的降低而降低,但电路的稳定性和性能会随着电源电压的降低而受到影响。较低的VDD增加了SRAM单元延迟,同时降低了SRAM速度。因此,研究重点是通过比较和评估迟滞、能量和裕度参数来设计和实现6T和8T SRAM电路。6T SRAM在页脚和页眉都是门控的,以节省更多的能量。然而,这种低能量的6T SRAM具有很小的读取余量。利用8T SRAM的高读裕度特性,本文对这种类型的8T SRAM单元进行功率门控。通过这样做,所提出的功率门控8T SRAM单元也节省能源,但只保持高读取余量。仿真结果表明,与6T SRAM相比,8T SRAM的泄漏节能高达48%。仿真结果在130nm工艺下进行。
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引用次数: 0
A New Novel of Prescribed Optimal Control and Its Application for Smart Damping System 一种新的规定最优控制方法及其在智能阻尼系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227079
X. Do, Thi-Thu-Thao Phan, K. V. Nguyen
This study presents a new development of optimal control based on the prescribed performance model. The prescribed performance is analyzed following the boundaries of the system. The classical optimal control model is modified based on the Riccati-like equation for the upper and lower boundary functions of the prescribed model. To robust the proposed model, the new modifications of the Kalman function are suggested and then embedded in the optimal model. After formulating, the proposed control is applied in the smart suspension system under severe disturbance. The simulation results show that the proposed controller obtains the outstanding properties in control and guarantees the stability of the system
提出了一种新的基于规定性能模型的最优控制方法。根据系统的边界对规定的性能进行分析。根据模型上下边界函数的类里卡蒂方程对经典最优控制模型进行了修正。为了增强模型的鲁棒性,提出了卡尔曼函数的新修正,并将其嵌入到最优模型中。该控制方法经制定后,应用于严重干扰下的智能悬架系统。仿真结果表明,该控制器具有良好的控制性能,保证了系统的稳定性
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引用次数: 0
Design of A Hand Back Acupoint Massage Aid 一种手背穴位按摩辅助装置的设计
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227180
Ya-Ting Lee, Chao-Hung Sun, Chian-Song Chiu, Yu-Ting Chen
This paper mainly develops a hand back acupoint massage guiding device, which applies OpenPose detection and image process on locating the acupoints of the hand back. To develop an assistive acupoint locating device, we use a camera to catch the photo of the hand back and then find the characteristic points of the hand back by using OpenPose recognition in the OpenCV developing environment. The positions of acupoints are calculated from combining the found hand back characteristic points and the rules of traditional Chinese medicine. Moreover, the error of the acupoint location is researched with high accuracy. In addition, according to the traditional Chinese medicine, the acupoints of the hand back are associated at the corresponding diseases. The hand massage aid APP is developed based on the hand acupoint locating system from user’s corresponding the diseases. This aid APP can give the message guidance for releasing the effect of diseases, which points out the required massage position and massage skill. Finally, the results are proved by the experiments.
本文主要开发一种手背穴位按摩引导装置,该装置采用OpenPose检测和图像处理技术对手背穴位进行定位。为了开发一种辅助穴位定位装置,我们在OpenCV开发环境下,利用相机捕捉手部背部的照片,利用OpenPose识别技术找到手部背部的特征点。将发现的手背特征点与中医规律相结合,计算出穴位的位置。此外,研究了高精度的穴位定位误差。此外,根据中医的说法,手背的穴位与相应的疾病有关。手部按摩辅助APP是基于用户对应疾病的手部穴位定位系统开发的。这款辅助APP可以给出释放疾病效果的信息指导,指出需要的按摩位置和按摩技巧。最后,通过实验对结果进行了验证。
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引用次数: 0
Synchronization Sliding Mode Control Scheme with Time Delay Estimation for the 4-DOF Parallel Manipulator 四自由度并联机构的时滞估计同步滑模控制方法
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227236
Xuan Tra Nguyen, Duc Manh Nguyen, Thanh Nha Nguyen, D. Tran
This paper proposes the synchronization sliding mode control (SSMC) using a Time-Delay Estimation (TDE) for the 4-DOF parallel manipulator against uncertainties. The 4-DOF parallel robot is a closed-chain kinematics structure that leads to the constraint of the geometry. Therefore, the SSMC for the parallel robot is proposed, which guarantees convergence of the joint position. Additionally, TDE is combined with SSMC to estimate uncertainties in dynamic robots such as unknown dynamic, external force and friction force. Despite the 4-DOF parallel manipulator being a free model, the proposed control provides high accuracy and robustness against uncertainties. Finally, some simulations are conducted on Matlab/Simulink, and the performance of the proposed control is demonstrated through a comparison of simulated results with those obtained from other controllers.
针对不确定性问题,提出了一种基于时滞估计的四自由度并联机构同步滑模控制方法。四自由度并联机器人是一种封闭的链式运动学结构,导致其几何结构受到约束。为此,提出了并联机器人的SSMC,保证了关节位置的收敛性。此外,将TDE与SSMC相结合,对动态机器人中未知的动力、外力和摩擦力等不确定性进行估计。尽管四自由度并联机器人是一个自由模型,但所提出的控制方法具有较高的精度和抗不确定性的鲁棒性。最后,在Matlab/Simulink上进行了仿真,并将仿真结果与其他控制器的仿真结果进行了比较,验证了所提控制器的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Consensus Protocol for Incentivizing Contribution from Decentralized Community for Machine Learning-based Scamming Website Detection 基于机器学习的诈骗网站检测激励分散社区贡献的共识协议
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227205
Vo Truong Trung Hieu, Truong Thi Hoang Hao, Le Xuan Hoang, Doan Minh Trung, Phan The Duy, V. Pham
The increasing proliferation of phishing and scamming websites has become a significant threat to the safety and security of internet users. Accurately detecting such websites is crucial in mitigating their negative impact. While various techniques for detecting phishing and scamming websites exist, machine learning-based approaches have gained significant attention in recent years due to their promising results. However, ensuring the authenticity of the large datasets used to train the models is challenging. This paper proposes a blockchain and ML-based solution with a consensus algorithm named The Proof of Anti-Scam (PoSS) that encourages and verifies data contributions from community members through a transparent incentivizing mechanism. Our experiments indicate that VGG16 is highly compatible with ML algorithms for accurately classifying phishing websites, and the PoAS consensus mechanism can work well in a large-scale network. This paper also highlights the potential benefits of using blockchain technology to incentivize data contributions to detect phishing and scamming websites more effectively.
网络钓鱼和诈骗网站的激增已成为对互联网用户安全的重大威胁。准确发现此类网站对于减轻其负面影响至关重要。虽然存在各种检测网络钓鱼和诈骗网站的技术,但基于机器学习的方法近年来由于其有希望的结果而获得了极大的关注。然而,确保用于训练模型的大型数据集的真实性是具有挑战性的。本文提出了一种基于区块链和ml的解决方案,该解决方案采用了一种名为“反诈骗证明”(PoSS)的共识算法,通过透明的激励机制鼓励和验证社区成员的数据贡献。我们的实验表明,VGG16与ML算法高度兼容,可以准确地对钓鱼网站进行分类,并且PoAS共识机制可以在大规模网络中很好地工作。本文还强调了使用区块链技术来激励数据贡献以更有效地检测网络钓鱼和诈骗网站的潜在好处。
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引用次数: 0
An Application of Sliding Mode Control Scheme combined Energy-Based Method for Swinging Up Rotary Inverted Pendulum System 滑模控制方案结合能量法在上摆式倒立摆系统中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-07-27 DOI: 10.1109/ICSSE58758.2023.10227081
X. Nguyen, Quang-Gia-Bao Nguyen, T. Nguyen, Minh-Thy Pham, Phat-Huy Luu, Minh-Khanh Nguyen, The-Hien Lai, Minh-Hieu Le, Minh-Duc Tran, Minh-Tai Vo
Swing-up techniques for underactuated mechanical systems (for short, UMSs) are fundamental but interesting problems in the field of control engineering. This paper uses sliding mode control (for short, SMC) combined energy-based method (for short, EBM) to accomplish the objective of swing-up of the underactuated rotary inverted pendulum (for short, RIP)-a popular robot in classical control. Accordingly, we focus on designing SMC combined EBM (for short, SMCCEBM) for swinging up the pendulum from hanging-down position to upright position. Besides, after singing-up successfully, we also stabilize control of the system at the unstable equilibrium point by using linear quadratic regulator (for short, LQR). The plant and control schemes are modeled and studied in Matlab/Simulink. Simulation results illustrate the feasibility of the proposed SMCCEBM.
欠驱动机械系统(简称UMSs)的摆动技术是控制工程领域的一个基本而有趣的问题。本文采用滑模控制(SMC)结合基于能量的方法(EBM)来实现欠驱动旋转倒立摆(RIP)的摆起目标。因此,我们重点设计了SMC组合EBM(简称SMCCEBM),用于将钟摆从悬垂位置向上摆动到直立位置。此外,在建模成功后,我们还利用线性二次型调节器(简称LQR)将系统控制稳定在不稳定平衡点上。在Matlab/Simulink中对装置和控制方案进行了建模和研究。仿真结果验证了所提出的SMCCEBM的可行性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 International Conference on System Science and Engineering (ICSSE)
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