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Proceedings Frontiers in Education 35th Annual Conference最新文献

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Work in progress - laboratory learning system for simultaneous multi-point environmental factors measurement 正在进行的工作-同时多点环境因素测量的实验室学习系统
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612127
Y. Araki, M. Sakano
The authors explore a new laboratory learning system for the simultaneous measurement of some environmental conditions such as temperature, noise and light by using wireless LAN system in a wide range of areas. The system contains a Control PC and Control Module which is comprised of voltage supply, communication part and measuring module. This research intends to develop software which controls the whole system, and it also plans to introduce the system into "Basic Experiments of Information Engineering on Environment Measurement". This system is beneficial to educational institutions because it will provide students opportunity to learn both software and hardware that include analogue and digital technology as well as wired and wireless system. In addition, students will be able to do programming, setting and measuring by themselves giving them a strong foundation not only in the basics of electronics, circuits and communication but also in the application of information technology
本文探讨了一种利用无线局域网系统在大范围内同时测量温度、噪声、光线等环境条件的新型实验室学习系统。该系统由控制PC机和控制模块组成,控制模块由电压电源、通信部分和测量模块组成。本研究拟开发控制整个系统的软件,并拟将该系统引入《环境测量信息工程基础实验》。该系统将为学生提供学习包括模拟和数字技术以及有线和无线系统在内的软件和硬件的机会,这对教育机构是有益的。此外,学生将能够自己编程,设置和测量,为他们奠定坚实的基础,不仅在电子,电路和通信的基础,而且在信息技术的应用
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引用次数: 0
An environment for training computer science students on software testing 培训计算机科学专业学生进行软件测试的环境
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1611937
J. Collofello, K. Vehathiri
Software testing is essential to ensure software quality. On most software projects testing activities consume at least 30 percent of the project effort. On safety critical applications, software testing can consume between 50 to 80 percent of project effort. There is a vast amount of information available on software testing techniques and tools and some universities offer software testing courses at the advanced undergraduate and graduate level. Software testing must also be stressed in beginning courses and even in the high schools when students are first learning to program. It is also important in these early years to instill a respect for software testing and some interest in possible testing careers. This paper describes a project to develop a learning and training environment that enables students to develop the knowledge and skills to perform requirement based testing. The target audience for the environment are beginning programming students at either the high school or university level. The software training environment consists of Web-based instructional materials as well as a testing simulator which enables students to actually test software programs. This paper describes the educational objectives of the test training environment, its implementation and results from utilizing the environment with beginning programming students
软件测试是保证软件质量的关键。在大多数软件项目中,测试活动至少消耗了项目工作的30%。在安全关键应用程序上,软件测试可以消耗项目工作的50%到80%。有大量关于软件测试技术和工具的信息,一些大学提供高级本科和研究生水平的软件测试课程。软件测试也必须在入门课程中强调,甚至在高中学生第一次学习编程时也要强调。同样重要的是,在最初的几年里,灌输对软件测试的尊重和对可能的测试职业的一些兴趣。本文描述了一个开发学习和培训环境的项目,该环境使学生能够发展执行基于需求的测试的知识和技能。该环境的目标受众是初学编程的高中或大学学生。软件培训环境包括基于网络的教学材料以及一个测试模拟器,使学生能够实际测试软件程序。本文介绍了测试训练环境的教育目标、测试训练环境的实现以及对初学编程的学生使用测试训练环境的效果
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引用次数: 23
Learning project management skills in senior design courses 在高级设计课程中学习项目管理技能
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612135
J. Conrad, Y. Sireli
US university engineering programs include a "senior design" course in their curricula. These courses are a student's last opportunity to use design skills learned in school. Student teams work to solve a problem while demonstrating their design and technical skills. A survey of one university department's program showed that few student groups complete the full functionality promised at the outset, and many groups did not even complete working systems, only working subsystems. If the students possessed project management skills, they could be more successful. Pedagogy of project management concepts is suggested, based on the Project Management Institute's "Project Management Body of Knowledge". An evaluation plan is also suggested for assessing the value of this new framework
美国大学的工程专业课程中包括一门“高级设计”课程。这些课程是学生运用在学校学到的设计技能的最后机会。学生团队合作解决问题,同时展示他们的设计和技术技能。对一所大学院系项目的调查显示,很少有学生小组完成了最初承诺的全部功能,许多小组甚至没有完成工作系统,只完成了工作子系统。如果学生具备项目管理技能,他们可能会更成功。根据项目管理协会的“项目管理知识体系”,提出了项目管理概念的教学法。本文还提出了一个评估计划来评估这个新框架的价值
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引用次数: 22
Special Session - Designing Independence for the Blind and Visually Impaired 特别会议-为盲人和视障人士设计独立
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612128
A. Lovati, W. C. Powell
This interactive session is the result of a collaborative effort between Rose-Hulman and the Indiana School for the Blind (ISB) designed to emphasize the significant role a consumer plays in the development and design process of new technologies for the blind and visually impaired. The resulting environment was mutually beneficial to both schools. For Rose-Hulman, the students and staff were provided opportunities to explore the needs and concerns of a unique consumer population, experience social and cultural diversity and apply their technical and entrepreneurial skills. The Indiana School for the Blind's tech club, the COGs (collection of geeks), was able to continue to develop organizational and problem solving skills developed through a continuing association with Butler University's Educational Department. Participants of this session will have the opportunity to participate in several of these simulations, interacting with staff of ISB and students from ISB and Rose-Hulman
这次互动会议是罗斯-霍尔曼和印第安纳盲人学校(ISB)合作努力的结果,旨在强调消费者在盲人和视障人士新技术的开发和设计过程中所起的重要作用。由此产生的环境对两所学校都是有利的。对于罗斯-霍尔曼来说,学生和员工有机会探索独特消费者群体的需求和关注,体验社会和文化多样性,并应用他们的技术和创业技能。印第安纳盲人学校的技术俱乐部,COGs(极客的集合),通过与巴特勒大学教育系的持续合作,能够继续发展组织和解决问题的能力。本次会议的参与者将有机会参与其中的几个模拟,与ISB的工作人员和来自ISB和罗斯-霍尔曼的学生互动
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引用次数: 0
Work in Progress - Computer Software for Predicting Steadiness of the Students 正在进行的工作——预测学生稳定性的计算机软件
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612274
M. Ilinca, M. Carcea, O. Anghel, O. Jitaru
The paper presents a study which identifies a series of factors influencing students' steadiness in their option for engineering training and the final aim is to elaborate an IT system for monitoring the quality of educational offer. This aim is reached through a research developed in three stages. Only the first and the second stages were described here. The last one is in work. So, the first stage is materialized in elaborating and validating a questionnaire structured on three dimensions: finding the expectations, diagnosis of initial motivation for initiating students in engineering, specifying identity information and elements of personal history from educational student's experience. The sample is randomly chosen and the students from the research group belong to Technical University "Gh. Asachi" Iassy, Romania, attending first, second and third year of study. The second stage of the scientific research establishes the relations between the identified expectations, initial motivation of students for engineering training and personal history in educational area on the one hand and students' educational performance on the other hand. Afterwards, the results of the first two stages represents the starting point for planning computer software to predict the steadiness of students in their professional choice
本文提出了一项研究,确定了影响学生选择工程培训的稳定性的一系列因素,最终目的是制定一个监控教育提供质量的IT系统。这一目标是通过三个阶段的研究来实现的。这里只描述了第一和第二阶段。最后一个在工作。因此,第一阶段是在详细阐述和验证一个问卷结构的三个维度:发现期望,诊断初始动机的学生在工程,指定身份信息和个人历史的元素从教育学生的经验。样本是随机选择的,研究小组的学生属于工业大学“Gh”。Asachi" Iassy,罗马尼亚,就读一、二、三年级。第二阶段的科学研究一方面建立了学生在教育领域的期望、初始动机和个人经历与学生的教育绩效之间的关系。之后,前两个阶段的结果代表了规划计算机软件预测学生专业选择稳定性的起点
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引用次数: 0
Future engineering faculty: How do they think about teaching? 未来的工程学院:他们如何看待教学?
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1611942
Yi-Min Huang, Jessica M. Yellin, J. Turns
Although many preparing future faculty programs exist, engineering graduate students interested in the professorate often have few opportunities to approach their teaching as a scholarly activity. While much research on educators' conceptions of teaching in higher education exist, little of this research has focused on the conceptions of engineering educators and even less on the conceptions of engineering graduate students. In the Engineering Teaching Portfolio Program, graduate students in engineering who are interested in faculty careers discuss and reflect about their teaching within the context of creating individual teaching portfolios that can be used for faculty job searches. Using a qualitative research design, these engineering graduate students were observed during the peer-led, peer-facilitated program sessions, and were later interviewed about how their experiences in the teaching portfolio program influenced their teaching. In this paper, lessons from a pilot offering of ETPP about fifteen graduate students' conceptions of teaching were focused upon
尽管存在许多准备未来教师计划,但对教授感兴趣的工程研究生通常很少有机会将他们的教学作为学术活动来对待。虽然对高等教育教育工作者的教学观念有很多研究,但对工程教育工作者的教学观念的研究很少,对工程研究生的教学观念的研究就更少了。在工程教学作品集项目中,对教师职业感兴趣的工程研究生在创建个人教学作品集的背景下讨论和反思他们的教学,这些教学作品集可用于教师求职。采用定性研究设计,这些工程研究生在同伴领导、同伴促进的项目会议期间被观察,后来被采访关于他们在教学作品集项目中的经历如何影响他们的教学。本文主要分析了教育创新计划试点项目中15名研究生的教学理念
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引用次数: 20
Using a foundation grant to introduce technology through the local K-12 school system 利用基金会的拨款在当地的K-12学校系统中引进技术
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612183
J. Fuehne, J. Phillips, B. Neth
An element of Purdue University's strategic plan involves encouraging technology education through K-12 outreach programs. Consistent with this mission, the authors applied for and received a grant from the Decatur County (Indiana) Community Foundation to deliver math and science-based workshops using LEGOtrade models. As recommended by the foundation, the workshops are delivered through the local school systems to a target group of advanced fourth through sixth graders at the public and private schools of Decatur County. Workshops include having students construct simple machines using LEGOtrade bricks and air power elements. In order to stimulate their thinking, the students are asked to complete worksheets that require simple measurements and calculations as well as recording observations that stimulate critical thinking. Pre- and post-tests are administered as assessment instruments to measure student learning. Results from the assessment instruments are presented with particular attention to gender and age differences
普渡大学战略计划的一个要素是通过K-12推广项目鼓励技术教育。为了实现这一使命,作者向迪凯特县(印第安纳州)社区基金会申请并获得了一笔赠款,用于使用乐高贸易模型举办以数学和科学为基础的讲习班。根据基金会的建议,这些讲习班通过当地学校系统提供给迪凯特县公立和私立学校的四年级到六年级的目标群体。工作坊包括让学生使用乐高积木和空气动力元件建造简单的机器。为了激发他们的思维,学生们被要求完成工作表,这些工作表需要简单的测量和计算,以及记录观察结果,从而激发批判性思维。前测和后测是用来衡量学生学习的评估工具。评估工具的结果特别注意性别和年龄差异
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引用次数: 2
Work in progress - studio-based signals and systems 正在进行的工作-基于工作室的信号和系统
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612082
C. Greene
Signals and Systems is a course that is taught virtually at every engineering school in the USA using very traditional lecture/exam techniques. Although various instructors have augmented their class with Web-based demonstrations and labs, the focus has not been on inquire-based methodologies. In this project, the University of St. Thomas' Signals and Systems course is being totally redesigned to make it much more inquiry-based. As part of this project, we rethought the content and methodology resulting in a totally new class that covers the traditional subjects in an exploratory way. New 'lectures' developed for the class directly incorporate hands-on computer use during the class using a studio format. These new exercises are a hallmark of the revised course that was taught in Fall 2004. Evaluations and recommendations from that class will shape future offerings
信号与系统是一门几乎在美国每一所工程学院都教授的课程,使用非常传统的讲座/考试技术。尽管许多教师用基于web的演示和实验来增强他们的课程,但重点并不是基于查询的方法。在这个项目中,圣托马斯大学的信号与系统课程被完全重新设计,使其更加以探究为基础。作为这个项目的一部分,我们重新思考了内容和方法,从而形成了一个全新的课程,以一种探索性的方式涵盖了传统的主题。为本课程开发的新“讲座”在课堂上使用工作室的形式直接结合了动手操作电脑的使用。这些新的练习是2004年秋季修订后的课程的一个标志。该课程的评估和建议将影响未来的课程
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引用次数: 0
Student Design Competitions in Undergraduate Engineering Education 本科工程教育中的学生设计竞赛
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612297
C. Kaiser, W. Troxell
This paper examines the role of design competitions in undergraduate engineering education. Emphasis is given to those competitions that are intended primarily to provide experience in engineering practice, and require a functional deliverable to be tested as part of the competition. Design projects in the Mechanical Engineering Department at Colorado State University are presented as a capstone course case study. The benefits of integrating design competitions into a capstone undergraduate experience are discussed
本文探讨了设计竞赛在本科工程教育中的作用。重点是那些主要旨在提供工程实践经验的竞赛,并要求将功能性交付物作为竞赛的一部分进行测试。科罗拉多州立大学机械工程系的设计项目是一个顶点课程案例研究。讨论了将设计竞赛融入一流本科体验的好处
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引用次数: 14
Session using history in computing courses 在计算机课程中使用历史
Pub Date : 2005-10-19 DOI: 10.1109/FIE.2005.1612203
J. Impagliazzo
This paper brings a degree of closure to the prior works-in-progress presentations made at FIE conferences. It shows how history can improve teaching of computing courses, particularly introductory courses. The approach uses computing history as a thread throughout a course by adapting relevant historical materials to enhance course delivery. The expectation is that computing history can make a positive change in a course from one of only factual content to one containing dynamic interludes involving people, places, and events. The result is that computing courses become more interesting and can stimulate more students, particularly non-specialists, to engage in computing as their major field of study. Readers may extend this approach to other technical areas such as computer engineering and electrical engineering
本文在一定程度上结束了以前在FIE会议上进行的工作。它展示了历史如何改善计算机课程的教学,尤其是入门课程。该方法使用计算历史作为贯穿整个课程的线索,通过改编相关的历史材料来增强课程的交付。我们的期望是,计算历史可以在课程中做出积极的改变,从只有事实内容的课程转变为包含涉及人物、地点和事件的动态插曲的课程。结果是,计算机课程变得更有趣,可以刺激更多的学生,特别是非专业人士,从事计算作为他们的主要研究领域。读者可以将这种方法扩展到其他技术领域,如计算机工程和电气工程
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Proceedings Frontiers in Education 35th Annual Conference
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