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2023 22nd International Symposium INFOTEH-JAHORINA (INFOTEH)最新文献

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The main concepts of Industry 5.0: A Bibliometric Analysis Approach 工业5.0的主要概念:文献计量分析方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094143
Dragana Slavic
Industry 5.0 is a new industrial strategy which increase interest in academia and professional in the last few years. The main difference according to the well-known Industry 4.0 is that Industry 5.0 is a human-centric strategy. Industry 5.0 gathers three basic concepts: people-oriented, environment-oriented, and resilience-oriented. However, many different studies show this concept in their own way. According to this literature gap, the aim of this study is to investigate the bibliographic analysis on the topic of Industry 5.0. The paper shows results on the most productive authors, the most relevant journals, the main keywords, and the most productive countries in the field of Industry 5.0.
工业5.0是近年来学术界和专业人士越来越关注的一个新的工业战略。根据众所周知的工业4.0,主要区别在于工业5.0是以人为中心的战略。工业5.0汇集了三个基本概念:以人为本、以环境为导向、以韧性为导向。然而,许多不同的研究都以自己的方式证明了这一概念。根据这一文献缺口,本研究的目的是探讨工业5.0主题的书目分析。该论文显示了工业5.0领域中最具生产力的作者、最相关的期刊、主要关键词和最具生产力的国家的结果。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient Modeling of Adjustable Speed Drive Systems for Offline and Real-Time EMT Simulators 离线和实时EMT模拟器可调速驱动系统的高效建模
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094146
S. Baig, S. Ebrahimi, J. Jatskevich
Adjustable speed drives (ASDs) comprised of inverter-driven induction machines are now widely used in many applications. Design and analysis of such systems require accurate and efficient models of induction machines (IM) and voltage source inverters (VSI). Such studies are often done in real-time or offline multiple times for tuning/optimizing controller parameters. Usually, simulations of such systems are carried out using detailed switching models of VSI and qd IM models, which are readily available as built-in library components in many electromagnetic transient (EMT) simulation programs. However, detailed switching models of converters with qd IM models typically require interfacing snubbers and small time steps, making them computationally expensive. As an alternative, this paper extends the prior work and presents an efficient simulation method using the average-value model of VSI and decoupled constant-parameter voltage-behind-reactance (DCPVBR) model of IM. Simulation studies carried out using MATLAB-Simulink and real-time OPALRT5700 simulator demonstrate the computational advantages of the proposed method over existing approaches.
由逆变器驱动的感应电机组成的调速驱动器(asd)现在广泛应用于许多应用中。这种系统的设计和分析需要精确和高效的感应电机(IM)和电压源逆变器(VSI)模型。此类研究通常在实时或离线多次进行,以调整/优化控制器参数。通常,这类系统的仿真是使用VSI和qd IM模型的详细开关模型进行的,这些模型很容易作为内置库组件在许多电磁瞬变(EMT)仿真程序中获得。然而,具有qd IM模型的转换器的详细开关模型通常需要接口缓冲器和小时间步长,这使得它们的计算成本很高。作为替代方案,本文扩展了先前的工作,并提出了一种有效的仿真方法,使用VSI的平均值模型和IM的解耦恒参数电抗(DCPVBR)模型。使用MATLAB-Simulink和实时OPALRT5700模拟器进行的仿真研究表明,所提出的方法比现有方法具有计算优势。
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引用次数: 0
Testing the intensity of erosive wear of selected steels depending on the angle of incidence of the abrasive stream 根据磨料流的入射角测试选定钢的冲蚀磨损强度
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094092
W. Tarasiuk, T. Wȩgrzyn, Bożena-Szczucka Lasota, D. Dziki, U. Gawlik‐Dziki, M. Liszewski
The article presents the results of experimental studies of erosive wear of selected steel grades depending on the angle of incidence of the abrasive stream. The following high wear resistance steels were selected for testing: Hardox 500, NC6 (1.2063) and 40HM (1.7225). NC6 (1.2063) and 40HM (1.7225) steels were subjected to heat treatment (hardening). The tests were carried out on a self-constructed stand, which allowed the impact of the abrasive stream on the sample at the indicated angle and under the specified pressure. A wide range of angles were tested: 10, 15, 30, 45, 60 and 90 degrees. The analysis of the obtained results allowed to indicate the material with the highest resistance to abrasive wear and to recommend it as the best material for working elements of mills and other devices exposed to intense erosive wear.
本文介绍了磨料流入射角对选定钢种的冲蚀磨损的实验研究结果。选择以下高耐磨钢进行测试:Hardox 500, NC6(1.2063)和40HM(1.7225)。NC6(1.2063)和40HM(1.7225)钢进行热处理(硬化)。测试是在一个自建的支架上进行的,该支架允许磨料流在指定的角度和指定的压力下对样品进行冲击。测试的角度范围很广:10度、15度、30度、45度、60度和90度。对所得结果的分析表明,该材料具有最高的抗磨料磨损能力,并将其推荐为磨机工作元件和其他暴露于强烈侵蚀磨损的设备的最佳材料。
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引用次数: 0
Potential of Mass Customization using Product Configurators 使用产品配置器实现大规模定制的潜力
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094151
Andrea Gutai, Sara Havzi, Danilo Nikolic, D. Dakic
Widespread demand for product customization has led to the expansion of utilizing product configurators. Greater flexibility in product design and manufacturing are one of the main parts of the production process that could be impacted with this approach. Mass customization represent a manufacturing approach that combines the adaptability and customization of products with the rational costs of mass production. The aim of the paper is to demonstrate potential mass customization applications using product configurators while outlining benefits and limitations that could occur. Product configurators enable organizations to produce numerous customized items while simultaneously maintaining control over the design and manufacturing processes. On the other hand, customers have an opportunity to select from a variety of features to design a product that is adjusted to their requirements.
对产品定制的广泛需求导致了产品配置器的使用范围的扩大。产品设计和制造的更大灵活性是生产过程中可能受到这种方法影响的主要部分之一。大规模定制是一种将产品的适应性和定制性与大规模生产的合理成本相结合的制造方式。本文的目的是演示使用产品配置器的潜在大规模定制应用,同时概述可能出现的好处和限制。产品配置器使组织能够生产大量定制产品,同时保持对设计和制造过程的控制。另一方面,客户有机会从各种功能中进行选择,以设计适合其需求的产品。
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引用次数: 0
Maintaining a stable point-to-point remote control link based on transceivers nRF24L01+ PA/LNA in presence of interferences 在存在干扰的情况下,基于收发器nRF24L01+ PA/LNA保持稳定的点对点远程控制链路
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094147
Enes Saletovic, Elmir Babovic, Đulaga Hadžić
This paper presents the hardware implementation of a stable wireless adaptive remote control point-to-point link, based on the nRF24L01+ PA/LNA transceiver module. On the transmitter and receiver side, a microcontroller integrated circuit STM32F103C8T6 has been used to implement appropriate adaptive algorithms that enable a synchronized change of the communication channel in case of interferences. The link stability has been verified experimentally in real conditions, in the presence of random interferences. The presented experimental results show how interferences affect the stability and range of the presented communication link.
本文介绍了一种基于nRF24L01+ PA/LNA收发模块的稳定无线自适应远程控制点对点链路的硬件实现。在发送端和接收端,采用单片机集成电路STM32F103C8T6实现了适当的自适应算法,使通信信道在受到干扰时能够同步改变。在存在随机干扰的实际条件下,通过实验验证了链路的稳定性。实验结果显示了干扰对所提出的通信链路的稳定性和范围的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Dispersion Management of Light Pulse Transparency in Quantum Metamaterials 量子超材料中光脉冲透明度的色散管理
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094191
Z. Ivić, D. Chevizovich, Ž. Pržulj, I. Ivkovic
We present a theoretical prediction of a novel, nonEIT, mechanism for the achievement of a transparency window. It relies on an intrinsically nonlinear (soliton type) mechanism which may be exploited for the production of slow light, which may appear in a photonic band-gap structure: the infinite coupled cavity array (CCA), filled with two-level systems - qubits. Each cavity contains a single qubit. The most important prediction is substantial dependence of the pulse transparency on its width. In particular, the medium is opaque for very short pulses with carrier wave frequency below the photonic gap. When the pulse width exceeds the critical one, a twin transparency window separated by a finite band gap appears in the SIT pulse dispersion law. Both low-frequency TW and the SIT pulse band gap lie entirely within the polaritonic band gap.
我们提出了一种新的理论预测,非eit,实现透明窗口的机制。它依赖于一种内在非线性(孤子型)机制,这种机制可以用于产生慢光,这种慢光可能出现在光子带隙结构中:无限耦合腔阵列(CCA),充满两级系统-量子比特。每个空腔包含一个量子位。最重要的预测是脉冲透明度对其宽度的实质性依赖。特别是,对于载流子频率低于光子间隙的极短脉冲,介质是不透明的。当脉冲宽度超过临界宽度时,SIT脉冲色散规律中出现由有限带隙分隔的双透明窗口。低频TW和SIT脉冲带隙完全位于极化带隙内。
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引用次数: 0
Nearest Neighbor Based Out-of-Distribution Detection in Remote Sensing Scene Classification 基于最近邻的非分布检测在遥感场景分类中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094135
Dajana Dimitri'c, M. Simić, Vladimir Risojevi'c
Deep learning models for image classification are typically trained under the "closed-world" assumption with a predefined set of image classes. However, when the models are deployed they may be faced with input images not belonging to the classes encountered during training. This type of scenario is common in remote sensing image classification where images come from different geographic areas, sensors, and imaging conditions. In this paper we deal with the problem of detecting remote sensing images coming from a different distribution compared to the training data – out of distribution images. We propose a benchmark for out of distribution detection in remote sensing scene classification and evaluate detectors based on maximum softmax probability and nearest neighbors. The experimental results show convincing advantages of the method based on nearest neighbors.
图像分类的深度学习模型通常在“封闭世界”假设下使用预定义的图像类集进行训练。然而,当部署模型时,它们可能会面临不属于训练期间遇到的类的输入图像。这种类型的场景在遥感图像分类中很常见,其中图像来自不同的地理区域、传感器和成像条件。本文研究了与训练数据不同分布的遥感图像的检测问题——非分布图像的检测问题。提出了一种基于最大软最大概率和最近邻的遥感场景非分布检测基准。实验结果表明,基于最近邻的方法具有令人信服的优势。
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引用次数: 0
On Significance of the Kalman Filter in an Automotive Visual Perception System 卡尔曼滤波在汽车视觉感知系统中的意义
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094121
B. Kisačanin, Dong Zhang, E. Viscito, Zoran Nikolić
We present an example of use of the Kalman Filter in an automotive visual perception system. We find that with appropriate temporal object association block, the Kalman Filter provides excellent estimates of positions, velocities, and accelerations of detected objects.
本文给出了卡尔曼滤波在汽车视觉感知系统中的应用实例。我们发现,通过适当的时间对象关联块,卡尔曼滤波器可以很好地估计被检测对象的位置、速度和加速度。
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引用次数: 0
Estimating knowledge level for job applicants 评估求职者的知识水平
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094123
Faik Ćatibušić, Z. Vejzovic
With the progress of technology and mankind, demand for different job positions has emerged. Reports indicating various new job types in the last decade are continuously published, giving us perspective on where we were a decade ago and where we are now. Most of the jobs are created around new technologies, yet not exclusively as jobs within technology production or usage (e.g., machine learning engineers, data scientists, app developers, etc.), but also as a type of jobs built atop of new technologies (e.g., social media manager, podcast producer, content moderator, etc.). With new job types, there is a gap between qualified employees and employers demands created. Taking into consideration trends that we have seen in the last years, more and more new job types will be created, and we can predict that this gap will become larger as time passes.
随着科技和人类的进步,出现了对不同工作岗位的需求。在过去十年中,各种新工作类型的报告不断发布,让我们对十年前的情况和现在的情况有了新的认识。大多数工作都是围绕新技术创造的,但并不完全是技术生产或使用中的工作(例如,机器学习工程师,数据科学家,应用程序开发人员等),而且也是建立在新技术之上的一类工作(例如,社交媒体经理,播客制作人,内容版主等)。随着新的工作类型的出现,合格的员工和雇主的需求之间出现了差距。考虑到我们在过去几年看到的趋势,越来越多的新工作类型将被创造出来,我们可以预测,随着时间的推移,这一差距将变得更大。
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引用次数: 0
A New Analytical Design Method of Controllers in Modified Parallel Cascade Structure for Stable, Integrating and Unstable Industrial Primary Processes including Time Delay under Robustness Constraints 鲁棒约束下含时滞的稳定、积分和不稳定工业初级过程的改进并联串级结构控制器解析设计新方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094068
Marko Č. Bošković, T. Šekara, M. Rapaić
This paper presents an analytical method for designing controllers within a modified parallel cascade control structure for stable, integrating, and unstable primary processes considering robustness and the sensitivity to measurement noise. The secondary process is assumed to be described by the stable, non-integrating first-order plus dead-time (FOPDT) model. In the proposed design procedure, using the complementary sensitivity approach, the secondary controller H2(s) is first designed, which is then decomposed into two controllers C2(s) and F2(s). Then, the primary controller H1(s) is determined and further decomposed into two controllers C1(s) and F1(s). Finally, the high-order/non-rational transfer function of the controller C1(s) is suitably approximated to obtain a low-order controller. Alternatively, for stable primary processes with dominant time delay, the realization of the full controller C1(s) without any approximation is proposed. The trade-off between performance and robustness of the closed-loop system is achieved by two user-specified parameters λ and β for the secondary and primary control loops, respectively. The effectiveness of the proposed design method is analyzed by simulations on typical representatives of industrial processes.
本文提出了一种考虑鲁棒性和测量噪声敏感性的改进并联串级控制结构中稳定、积分和不稳定初级过程控制器设计的分析方法。二级过程被假设为稳定的、非积分的一阶加死区(FOPDT)模型。在设计过程中,首先采用互补灵敏度法设计二级控制器H2(s),然后将其分解为两个控制器C2和F2(s)。然后确定主控制器H1(s),并进一步分解为两个控制器C1(s)和F1(s)。最后,适当逼近控制器C1(s)的高阶/非理性传递函数,得到低阶控制器。或者,对于具有主导时滞的稳定初级过程,提出了不需要任何近似的全控制器C1(s)的实现。在闭环系统的性能和鲁棒性之间的权衡是由两个用户指定的参数λ和β分别用于二级和主控制回路。通过对典型工业过程的仿真,分析了所提设计方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 22nd International Symposium INFOTEH-JAHORINA (INFOTEH)
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