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2023 22nd International Symposium INFOTEH-JAHORINA (INFOTEH)最新文献

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Simulation-Dynamic Modeling Of Supply Chains Based On Big Data 基于大数据的供应链仿真动态建模
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094168
Ekaterina Volneikina, O. Kukartseva, A. Menshenin, Vadim Tynchenko, K. Degtyareva
A simulation model of a simple supply chain consisting of a single distribution center and several points of sale was created. Initially, a new model was created with the name "Suplly Chain" and watches as units of model time. Next, a GIS (geographic information system) map was added to the diagram of the main object using the standard display settings. The distributor properties were defined and it marked the distribution point on the map. Next, retailers were added to the map: using the OpenStreetMap online server, to which AnyLogic sends addresses and receives coordinates and automatically arranges retailers. Manually added the properties of retailers. The next step was to create a model of trucks and their movement logic is set. To do this, a state diagram was used, with the help of which a diagram of the state of the logic of trucks was obtained. Using the New Agent Wizard, add a new agent type – order. It also changed the status chart to display order information. The created model was supplemented, where time was added for unloading and loading trucks from retailers. A basic simulation model of supply chains was built, and ideas for improving this model were considered.
建立了由单个配送中心和多个销售点组成的简单供应链的仿真模型。最初,创建了一个名为“供应链”的新模型,并将手表作为模型时间的单位。接下来,使用标准显示设置将GIS(地理信息系统)地图添加到主要对象的图中。定义了分配器属性,并在地图上标记了分配器点。接下来,零售商被添加到地图中:使用OpenStreetMap在线服务器,AnyLogic向其发送地址和接收坐标,并自动安排零售商。手动添加零售商属性。下一步是创建一个卡车模型,并设置它们的运动逻辑。为此,使用了状态图,并利用状态图得到了卡车的逻辑状态图。使用“新建代理向导”,添加一个新的代理类型——订单。它还更改了状态图以显示订单信息。对创建的模型进行了补充,其中增加了从零售商那里装卸卡车的时间。建立了供应链的基本仿真模型,并考虑了改进模型的思路。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting Song Success: Understanding Track Features and Predicting Popularity Using Spotify Data 预测歌曲成功:理解曲目特征和使用Spotify数据预测流行度
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094172
Lejla Vardo, Jana Jerkić, E. Žunić
This paper presents the use of different prediction algorithms in order to recognise the popularity of a song. That recognition gives features that are directly affecting popularity of a song. For this research, data from several hundreds of the most popular songs were used in combination with songs that often appear on different playlists from different musicians. The reason for this mixing of songs is done to ensure that the model works as efficiently as possible by comparing popular songs features with those of that are no longer trending. The processing of the collected data gave an excellent insight into the importance of certain factors on the popularity of a certain song. As a result of research, month of release, acoustics and tempo were represented as features that are mostly correlated with popularity. Through the processing and analysis of a large amount of data, four models were created using different algorithms. Algorithms that were used are Decision Tree, Nearest Neighbour Classifier, Random Forest and Support Vector Classifier algorithms. The best results were achieved by training the model with the Decision Tree algorithm and accuracy of 100%.
本文介绍了使用不同的预测算法来识别歌曲的流行程度。这种识别给出了直接影响歌曲受欢迎程度的特征。在这项研究中,数百首最流行歌曲的数据与经常出现在不同音乐家的不同播放列表中的歌曲相结合。这种歌曲混合的原因是为了通过比较流行歌曲和那些不再流行的歌曲特征来确保模型尽可能有效地工作。对收集到的数据进行处理,可以很好地了解某些因素对某首歌的受欢迎程度的重要性。根据研究结果,发行月份、音响效果和节奏被认为是与受欢迎程度最相关的特征。通过对大量数据的处理和分析,采用不同的算法建立了四种模型。使用的算法有决策树、最近邻分类器、随机森林和支持向量分类器算法。采用决策树算法对模型进行训练,准确率达到100%,效果最好。
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引用次数: 0
Common programmers mistakes in education and practicing 程序员在教育和实践中常见的错误
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094051
Daniel Damyanov, Z. Varbanov
In today's world of technology and software shortages, recruiting is increasingly important. Businesses need new staff for start-up projects and are facing a problem they have so far ignored, namely the low level of knowledge and coding skills. In this work we consider what are the main mistakes in learning and writing code. Also, we investigate the problems in modern education and the training of future personnel.
在当今技术和软件短缺的世界里,招聘变得越来越重要。企业需要新员工来启动项目,并且面临着一个他们迄今为止一直忽视的问题,即低水平的知识和编码技能。在本文中,我们将讨论学习和编写代码时的主要错误。并对现代教育和未来人才培养中存在的问题进行了探讨。
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引用次数: 1
MAG Welding of austenite steel for the structure of antenna mounts and supports 天线支架和支架结构用奥氏体钢的MAG焊接
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094198
T. Wȩgrzyn, Bożena-Szczucka Lasota, Abílio P. Silva, W. Tarasiuk, Romana Antczak Jarząbska, Adam Döring
The austenitic 316L steel (1.4401) is treated as an important stainless material that could be used to build antenna mounts and supports. Austenitic steel has a very good resistance to various kind of corrosion and also has good mechanical properties, i.e. tensile strength and elongation. The austenite steel is treated as rather correct weldable material although cracks in the joints are often present. The paper analyses the influence of various MAG welding parameters on creation good welds used in the stainless structures of antenna mounts and supports. Various tests verifying the mechanical properties of joint, including nondestructive tests, tensile strength, microscope observation and hardness test were carried out. A novelty in an article is the use various shielding gas mixtures with a very limited amount of nitrogen "below 1.5 % N2" in MAG welding.
奥氏体316L钢(1.4401)被视为一种重要的不锈钢材料,可用于建造天线支架和支架。奥氏体钢具有很好的抗各种腐蚀性能和良好的机械性能,即抗拉强度和伸长率。奥氏体钢被视为相当正确的可焊材料,尽管接头中经常存在裂纹。分析了MAG焊接工艺参数对天线支架和支架不锈钢结构焊缝质量的影响。对接头进行了无损检测、拉伸强度、显微观察和硬度试验等力学性能验证。一篇文章的新颖之处是在MAG焊接中使用各种保护气体混合物,其中氮气含量非常有限,“低于1.5% N2”。
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引用次数: 0
Towards green data centers: Energy efficiency and performance evaluation 迈向绿色数据中心:能源效率和性能评估
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094184
Nazif Salihović, Belma Memić, Alem Čolaković, Elma Avdagić-Golub, Adisa Haskovic Dzubur
The Internet of Things (IoT) is considered a new paradigm that aims to connect a large number of devices. IoT is increasingly present in domains such as healthcare, transport, agriculture, and other industrial branches. An increasing number of IoT devices, as well as the amount of data, leads to increased energy consumption and a negative impact on the environment. Therefore, researchers are focusing on the concept of Green IoT that aims to increase energy efficiency and create a safe environment. The focus of this paper is on energy-efficient techniques within green data centers. Also, the performance evaluation of data centers was performed in the GreenCloud simulator for the optimal load of data centers in terms of energy efficiency and sustainability.
物联网(IoT)被认为是一个旨在连接大量设备的新范式。物联网越来越多地出现在医疗、交通、农业和其他工业分支等领域。越来越多的物联网设备和数据量导致能源消耗增加,并对环境产生负面影响。因此,研究人员正在关注旨在提高能源效率和创造安全环境的绿色物联网概念。本文的重点是绿色数据中心的节能技术。此外,在GreenCloud模拟器中对数据中心的性能进行了评估,以获得数据中心在能源效率和可持续性方面的最佳负载。
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引用次数: 0
Compact multiband waveguide bandstop filter with half–wavelength resonators in E–plane 紧凑的多波段波导带阻滤波器与半波长谐振器在e平面
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094199
Ana Tatović, Milka Potrebić Ivaniš, Marija V. Mrvić, D. Tosic
This paper presents a novel realization of a compact dual-band bandstop filter, implemented with half-wavelength resonators in the E-plane. The filter implementation with half-wavelength resonators printed on the opposite sides of dielectric layer achieves a size reduction, while preserving the characteristics of the filter. The filter is designed in waveguide technology. The structure consists of a printed double-sided thin dielectric substrate to form an insert that is positioned in the E-plane of a standard rectangular waveguide WR-90. The proposed design achieves independent control of each single bandstop filter by simply adjusting the length of the half-wavelength resonators. The proposed dual-band bandstop waveguide filter is designed for the center frequencies of 9 GHz and 11 GHz.
本文提出了一种新颖的紧凑双带阻滤波器的实现方法,该滤波器采用半波长谐振器在e平面上实现。在介质层的相对侧印刷半波长谐振器的滤波器实现实现了尺寸减小,同时保留了滤波器的特性。该滤波器采用波导技术设计。该结构由印刷的双面薄介质衬底组成,以形成位于标准矩形波导WR-90的e平面中的插入物。所提出的设计通过简单地调整半波长谐振器的长度来实现对每个带阻滤波器的独立控制。本文设计的双频带阻波导滤波器的中心频率为9 GHz和11 GHz。
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging Outage Probability in Systems Limited by BX Fading and Nakagami-m Co-channel Interference for Classification-Based QoS Estimation 利用受BX衰落和Nakagami-m同信道干扰限制的系统中断概率进行基于分类的QoS估计
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094165
S. Suljovic, R. Stefanović, Selena Vasić, D. Milic, N. Petrovic
In this paper we have conducted analysis of the outage probability (Pout) at the output of the receiver with selection combining (SC) in the channel affected by the presence of Beaulieu-Xie (BX) fading and Nakagami-m co-channel interference. The exact forms of the probability density function (PDF) and the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the signal are derived and numerical results for the Pout in terms of normalized signal-to-interference ratio (SIR) for distinct values of fading parameters are discussed. In the second part of the paper, we propose a classification-based approach implemented in Weka to QoS level estimation leveraging Pout of the observed system as one of the inputs.
在本文中,我们分析了在beaulieuo - xie (BX)衰落和Nakagami-m同信道干扰存在的情况下,具有选择组合(SC)的接收机输出端的中断概率(Pout)。导出了信号的概率密度函数(PDF)和累积分布函数(CDF)的精确形式,并讨论了不同衰落参数值下Pout的归一化信噪比(SIR)的数值结果。在本文的第二部分,我们提出了一种在Weka中实现的基于分类的方法,利用观察系统的Pout作为输入之一来进行QoS级别估计。
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引用次数: 1
Optimization on ITB Metaverse Development ITB元数据开发的优化
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094107
Asyraf Atthariq Putra Gary, E. Husni
Metaverse is a massive virtual environment that moves in parallel with the original world. In developing Metaverse, collaboration and inter-discipline are needed so that in its development it can see from various points of view. One of the inter-disciplinary collaborations in the development of the metaverse is the ITB Metaverse Ganesha Campus project. In the initial stage of development, this project will focus on conducting digital twins on several iconic ITB buildings such as the East Hall, Plaza, and Main Gate. The project was developed using Unreal Engine 5 and exported to Android and PC platforms. However, based on the test results using various device specifications, showing the highest average FPS value only gets 4 FPS for Android and 10 FPS for PC. In addition, the existing APK installation file is quite large, which is 2 GB with raw files reaching more than 300 GB. For this reason, optimization is carried out by optimizing LOD and asset management to improve the performance and efficiency of the Metaverse. As a result, FPS increased up to 29 FPS for Android and 38 FPS for PC. While the APK file is compressed to 0.4 GB and the raw file becomes 9.3 GB.
虚拟世界是一个与原始世界平行移动的巨大虚拟环境。在开发Metaverse时,需要协作和跨学科,以便在开发过程中可以从不同的角度看待问题。其中一个跨学科的合作在发展的元宇宙是ITB的元宇宙甘尼萨校园项目。在开发的初始阶段,该项目将重点对几个标志性的ITB建筑进行数字孪生,如东大厅,广场和正门。该项目是使用虚幻引擎5开发的,并导出到Android和PC平台。然而,根据使用各种设备规格的测试结果,显示最高的平均FPS值在Android上只有4 FPS,在PC上只有10 FPS。另外,现有的APK安装文件相当大,有2gb,原始文件达到300gb以上。因此,通过优化LOD和资产管理来进行优化,以提高Metaverse的性能和效率。因此,游戏的FPS在Android和PC上分别提升到了29帧和38帧。而APK文件被压缩到0.4 GB,原始文件变成9.3 GB。
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引用次数: 0
A faster path to sustainability: the use of Digital Twins 更快的可持续发展之路:使用数字双胞胎
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10094074
M. Maksimovic
One of the most fascinating and representative examples of digital transformation is the use of Digital Twins (DTs). The foundation of DT is the idea of a dynamic, virtual replica of an item or system that actually exists in the physical world. DT, which is supported and empowered by the Internet of Things (IoT) and Artificial Intelligence (AI), aids in both historical performance analysis and predictive analysis of physical assets, which eventually results in effective business operations. In other words, it accurately mimics real-world situations to foretell performance results, technical flaws, and future system enhancements. Therefore, utilizing DTs can assist organizations and industries in creating and implementing more sustainable products, processes, and workflows. This paper presents an attempt to unlock the sustainability potential of DT technology.
数字化转型最引人入胜和最具代表性的例子之一是数字双胞胎(DTs)的使用。DT的基础是对实际存在于物理世界中的物品或系统进行动态的虚拟复制。在物联网(IoT)和人工智能(AI)的支持和赋能下,DT可以帮助进行实物资产的历史绩效分析和预测分析,最终实现有效的业务运营。换句话说,它准确地模拟了现实世界的情况,以预测性能结果、技术缺陷和未来的系统增强。因此,利用dt可以帮助组织和行业创建和实现更可持续的产品、过程和工作流程。本文提出了一种尝试,以释放DT技术的可持续性潜力。
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引用次数: 0
A new electrode structure of IrOx/Bi-doped SrRuO3 for highly reliable La-doped Pb (Zr, Ti)O3-based ferroelectric memories 一种用于高可靠la掺杂Pb (Zr, Ti) o3基铁电存储器的新型IrOx/ bi掺杂SrRuO3电极结构
Pub Date : 2023-03-15 DOI: 10.1109/INFOTEH57020.2023.10105557
Wensheng Wang, K. Takai, Ko Nakamura, Mitsuaki Oikawa, S. Ozawa, Kouichi Nagai, S. Mihara, Y. Hikosaka, H. Saito, M. Kojima, T. Eshita, K. Nomura, Hideshi Yamaguchi
We successfully developed a lanthanum (La)-doped Pb (Zr, Ti)O3(PLZT) based ferroelectric capacitor (FC) using a new electrode material of bismuth (Bi) doped SrRuO3 (B-SRO) aiming at reduction of energy consumption of ferroelectric random access memory (FeRAM) by suppressing the leakage current of its FC. Our employed B-SRO layer is effective for suppressing the leakage current due to reducing atomic interdiffusions of Iridium and lead between IrOx top electrode (TE) and PLZT. Space charge limited conduction (SCLC) is dominant in the leakage current of the FC with B-SRO, while defect assisted conduction possibly includes in the leakage current of FC without B-SRO in addition with the SCLC. Switchable polarization, depending on the B-SRO thickness, has largest value for 1.0-1.5 nm thick B-SRO. Excellent imprint and switching (fatigue) endurances is proven on the FC with 1 nm thick B-SRO.
利用铋(Bi)掺杂SrRuO3 (B-SRO)这一新型电极材料,成功研制出了镧(La)掺杂Pb (Zr, Ti)O3(PLZT)基铁电电容器(FC),旨在通过抑制铁电随机存储器(FeRAM) FC的漏电流来降低其能耗。我们所采用的B-SRO层由于减少了IrOx顶部电极(TE)和PLZT之间铱和铅的原子间扩散而有效地抑制了泄漏电流。含B-SRO的光纤漏电流中以空间电荷限制传导(SCLC)为主,而不含B-SRO的光纤漏电流中除了含有SCLC外,可能还包括缺陷辅助传导。根据B-SRO厚度的不同,可切换极化在1.0-1.5 nm厚的B-SRO中值最大。具有1nm厚B-SRO的FC具有优异的压印和开关(疲劳)耐久性。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 22nd International Symposium INFOTEH-JAHORINA (INFOTEH)
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